EP 0236718 B1 19910508 - ELECTROLESS PLATING WITH BI-LEVEL CONTROL OF DISSOLVED OXYGEN
Title (en)
ELECTROLESS PLATING WITH BI-LEVEL CONTROL OF DISSOLVED OXYGEN
Publication
Application
Priority
US 82742786 A 19860210
Abstract (en)
[origin: US4684545A] Nodule formation in a continuous electroless copper plating system is minimized by independently controlling the dissolved oxygen contents on the plating solution in the bath and in the associated external piping. The level of dissolved oxygen in the plating tank is maintained at a value such that satisfactory plating takes place. At the point where the plating solution leaves the tank, additional oxygen gas is introduced into the solution so that the level of dissolved oxygen in the plating solution in the external piping is high enough to prevent any plating from taking place in the external piping and so that in the external piping the copper is etched or dissolved back into solution. At the end of the external piping, the dissolved oxygen level is reduced so that the dissolved oxygen level of the plating solution in the tank is maintained at the level where plating will take place.
IPC 1-7
IPC 8 full level
C23C 18/31 (2006.01); C23C 18/16 (2006.01); C23C 18/40 (2006.01); H05K 3/18 (2006.01)
CPC (source: EP US)
C23C 18/1617 (2013.01 - EP US); C23C 18/1683 (2013.01 - EP US); C23C 18/40 (2013.01 - EP US); H05K 3/187 (2013.01 - EP US)
Citation (examination)
- US 4550036 A 19851029 - LUDWIG FRANK A [US], et al
- US 2938805 A 19600531 - AGENS MAYNARD C
- PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, unexamined application, C field, vol. 8, no. 236, October 30, 1984 THE PATENT OFFICE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT page 42 C 249
- PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, unexamined applications C field, vol. 7, no. 53, March 3, 1983 THE PATENT OFFICE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT page 34 C 154
Designated contracting state (EPC)
DE FR GB IT
DOCDB simple family (publication)
US 4684545 A 19870804; DE 3769813 D1 19910613; EP 0236718 A1 19870916; EP 0236718 B1 19910508; JP H0149787 B2 19891026; JP S62185882 A 19870814
DOCDB simple family (application)
US 82742786 A 19860210; DE 3769813 T 19870128; EP 87101197 A 19870128; JP 29903786 A 19861217