Global Patent Index - EP 0360988 A2

EP 0360988 A2 19900404 - Process for the manufacture of an aqueous formaldehyde solution.

Title (en)

Process for the manufacture of an aqueous formaldehyde solution.

Title (de)

Verfahren zur Herstellung von wässrigen Formaldehydlösungen.

Title (fr)

Procédé pour la fabrication d'une solution aqueuse de formaldéhyde.

Publication

EP 0360988 A2 19900404 (DE)

Application

EP 89112302 A 19890706

Priority

  • DE 3824360 A 19880719
  • DE 3834323 A 19881008

Abstract (en)

[origin: US4990685A] In a process for the preparation of aqueous formaldehyde solutions consisting of the following steps: (a) reaction of a methanol/water/air mixture in vapor form at elevated temperature over a catalyst, (b) absorption of the reaction mixture in one or more successive absorption stages with the formation of a methanol-containing aqueous formaldehyde solution and (c) removal by fractional distillation of a fraction esentially containing methanol and water, the methanol/water/air mixture which is required for the reaction is evaporated by means of heat which is withdrawn by indirect heat exchange from the formaldehyde solution being formed in the absorber and/or at least some of the vapors obtained by fractional distillation are condensed by means of liquid water. This condensate is fed together with fresh methanol and with air into the evaporator which is upstream from the catalyst stage.

Abstract (de)

In einem Verfahren zur Herstellung von wäßrigen Formaldehydlösungen, das aus den folgenden Stufen besteht: a) Umsetzung eines Methanol/Wasser/Luft-Gemisches bei höherer Temperatur an einem Katalysator, b) Absorption des Umsetzungsgemisches in einem oder mehreren hintereinandergeschalteten Absorbern unter Bildung einer methanolhaltigen wäßrigen Formaldehydlösung und c) fraktioniertes Abdestillieren einer im wesentlichen Methanol und Wasser enthaltenden Fraktion, wird mindestens ein Teil der beim fraktionierten Abdestillieren erhaltenen Brüden mit flüssigem Wasser kondensiert. Dieses Kondensat wird gemeinsam mit frischem Methanol und mit Luft dem der Katalysatorstufe vorgeschalteten Verdampfer zugeführt.

IPC 1-7

C07C 47/052

IPC 8 full level

C07C 45/38 (2006.01); C07C 45/78 (2006.01); C07C 45/81 (2006.01); C07C 45/82 (2006.01); C07C 47/052 (2006.01); C07C 47/055 (2006.01)

CPC (source: EP US)

C07C 45/38 (2013.01 - EP US); C07C 45/783 (2013.01 - EP US); C07C 45/81 (2013.01 - EP US); C07C 45/82 (2013.01 - EP US)

C-Set (source: EP US)

  1. C07C 45/38 + C07C 47/04
  2. C07C 45/783 + C07C 47/04
  3. C07C 45/81 + C07C 47/04
  4. C07C 45/82 + C07C 47/04

Designated contracting state (EPC)

DE FR GB

DOCDB simple family (publication)

EP 0360988 A2 19900404; EP 0360988 A3 19920513; EP 0360988 B1 19950426; DE 58909195 D1 19950601; US 4990685 A 19910205

DOCDB simple family (application)

EP 89112302 A 19890706; DE 58909195 T 19890706; US 37178689 A 19890627