EP 0435526 A3 19920408 - LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
Title (en)
LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
Publication
Application
Priority
US 45691589 A 19891226
Abstract (en)
[origin: EP0435526A2] A liquid crystal display device (10) includes an entrance polarizer (18) to provide light which is linearly polarized in a first selected direction and a first birefringent film (26) to convert the linearly polarized light from the entrance polarizer to elliptically polarized light having a selected ellipticity. At least one liquid crystal cell (2) having an ellipticity equal to the selected ellipticity receives the light propagating from the first birefringent film; the liquid crystal cell includes first and second parallel-facing transparent plates (14a,14b) which sealably contain a quantity of liquid crystal material (16). The liquid crystal material comprises at least a first molecule immediately adjacent the first transparent plate which is oriented in the first selected direction and at least a second molecule immediately adjacent the second transparent plate which is oriented in a second selected direction. A second birefringent film (28) converts the elliptically polarized light propagating from the at least one liquid crystal cell to light which is linearly polarized in the second selected direction. An exit polarizer (20) having a polarization axis oriented orthogonally to the second selected direction will extinguish the light propagating from the second birefringent film when the liquid crystal cell is in an "off" state. <IMAGE>
IPC 1-7
IPC 8 full level
G02F 1/133 (2006.01); G02F 1/1335 (2006.01); G02F 1/13363 (2006.01)
CPC (source: EP KR US)
G02F 1/13 (2013.01 - KR); G02F 1/13363 (2013.01 - EP US); G02F 2413/02 (2013.01 - EP US)
Citation (search report)
- [X] EP 0162775 A2 19851127 - COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE [FR]
- [XP] EP 0350075 A2 19900110 - TOSHIBA KK [JP]
- [XP] EP 0382460 A2 19900816 - SHARP KK [JP]
- [A] EP 0246842 A2 19871125 - SEIKO EPSON CORP [JP]
- [A] GB 2171549 A 19860828 - CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
- [X] SID INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM, DIGEST OF TECHNICALPAPERS vol. XX, May 1989, BALTIMORE, USA pages 390 - 392; M. OHGAWARA ET AL.: 'A Color STN Display with Two Retardation Compensating Films'
Designated contracting state (EPC)
DE FR GB IT
DOCDB simple family (publication)
EP 0435526 A2 19910703; EP 0435526 A3 19920408; EP 0435526 B1 19960612; DE 69027415 D1 19960718; DE 69027415 T2 19970206; JP 3217354 B2 20011009; JP H03200213 A 19910902; KR 100186777 B1 19990501; KR 910012777 A 19910808; SG 44506 A1 19971219; US 5107356 A 19920421
DOCDB simple family (application)
EP 90313633 A 19901214; DE 69027415 T 19901214; JP 31569490 A 19901122; KR 900021888 A 19901226; SG 1996001145 A 19901214; US 45691589 A 19891226