EP 0817097 A2 19980107 - Interconnection subsystem for a multiprocessor computer system with a small number of processors using a switching arrangement of limited degree
Title (en)
Interconnection subsystem for a multiprocessor computer system with a small number of processors using a switching arrangement of limited degree
Title (de)
Verbindungsuntersystem mit einer Schaltanordnung mit beschränktem Grad für ein Multiprozessorsystem mit einer kleinen Prozessorenanzahl
Title (fr)
Sous-système d'interconnexion utilisant un agencement de commutation de degré limité pour un système multiprocesseur avec un petit nombre de processeurs
Publication
Application
Priority
US 67562996 A 19960701
Abstract (en)
Interconnection subsystems having diverse topologies, for interconnecting small numbers of nodes having a predetermined maximum degree in a multiprocessor computer system, include subsystems broadly classified into a number of general classes based on their topologies, including a "polygonal" class, a "ladder" class and a "tiled" class. In topologies of the polygonal class, a majority of the nodes in the multiprocessor computer system are connected in a ring and the remaining nodes are connected to the nodes in the ring, and in some cases also to each other. In topologies of the ladder class, the nodes are interconnected in a "ladder" topology comprising a series of nodes connected in a ring, the ring corresponding to one standard of a ladder topology folded on itself. Each node in the ring is connected to another node in a second series, effectively forming rungs of the ladder topology. The nodes in the second series can be interconnected in a variety of arrangements, including a second ring, thereby effectively providing a second standard of the ladder topology. In topologies of the tiled class, the nodes are interconnected in tiled mesh-like topologies with six nodes for each mesh element, thereby providing a hexagonal or elongated "brick-like" non-"square" rectangular arrangement. Edges of the mesh are preferably connected together to provide a folded toroid-like arrangement. In a refinement, instead of bidirectional connections, the interconnection subsystem makes use of a predetermined maximum number of pairs of unidirectional connections (in one embodiment, a maximum of two pairs of unidirectional connections). The interconnection subsystems are constructed to provide desirable communications metrics, particularly in multiprocessor computer systems which have relatively small numbers (on the order of from five to fifteen to twenty) of nodes.
IPC 1-7
IPC 8 full level
G06F 15/16 (2006.01); G06F 15/173 (2006.01); G06F 15/177 (2006.01); G06F 15/80 (2006.01); H04L 12/24 (2006.01)
CPC (source: EP KR US)
G06F 15/17306 (2013.01 - KR); G06F 15/17343 (2013.01 - EP KR US); G06F 15/17375 (2013.01 - KR); G06F 15/8007 (2013.01 - EP KR US); H04L 41/12 (2013.01 - EP KR US)
Designated contracting state (EPC)
DE FR GB IT SE
DOCDB simple family (publication)
US 6138167 A 20001024; EP 0817097 A2 19980107; EP 0817097 A3 20000705; JP H1091602 A 19980410; KR 980010820 A 19980430; US 5859983 A 19990112; US 6138166 A 20001024
DOCDB simple family (application)
US 20666098 A 19981207; EP 97304720 A 19970630; JP 21142697 A 19970630; KR 19970030524 A 19970701; US 20665998 A 19981207; US 67562996 A 19960701