EP 1380635 B1 20130123 - Cold flow improver for fuel oils of vegetable or animal origin.
Title (en)
Cold flow improver for fuel oils of vegetable or animal origin.
Title (de)
Kaltfliessverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
Title (fr)
Agent d'amélioration de l'écoulement à froid pour huiles combustibles d'origine animale ou végétale.
Publication
Application
Priority
DE 10230771 A 20020709
Abstract (en)
[origin: US2004010072A1] The present invention provides an additive comprising A) a copolymer of ethylene and 8-21 mol % of at least one acrylic or vinyl ester having a C1-C18-alkyl radical and B) a comb polymer of at least one C8-C16-alkyl ester of an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid and at least one C10-C20-olefin, wherein the sum Q <math-cwu id="MATH-US-00001"> <NUMBER>1</NUMBER> <MATH> <MROW> <MI>Q</MI> <MO>=</MO> <MROW> <MROW> <MUNDEROVER> <MO>∑</MO> <MI>i</MI> <MSTYLE> <MTEXT> </MTEXT> </MSTYLE> </MUNDEROVER> <MO></MO> <MROW> <MSUB> <MI>w</MI> <MROW> <MN>1</MN> <MO></MO> <MI>i</MI> </MROW> </MSUB> <MO>·</MO> <MSUB> <MI>n</MI> <MROW> <MN>1</MN> <MO></MO> <MI>i</MI> </MROW> </MSUB> </MROW> </MROW> <MO>+</MO> <MROW> <MUNDEROVER> <MO>∑</MO> <MI>j</MI> <MSTYLE> <MTEXT> </MTEXT> </MSTYLE> </MUNDEROVER> <MO></MO> <MROW> <MSUB> <MI>w</MI> <MROW> <MN>2</MN> <MO></MO> <MI>j</MI> </MROW> </MSUB> <MO>·</MO> <MSUB> <MI>n</MI> <MROW> <MN>2</MN> <MO></MO> <MI>j</MI> </MROW> </MSUB> </MROW> </MROW> </MROW> </MROW> </MATH> <mathematica-file id="MATHEMATICA-00001" file="US20040010072A1-20040115-M00001.NB"/> <image id="EMI-M00001" wi="216.027" he="23.04855" file="US20040010072A1-20040115-M00001.TIF" imf="TIFF" ti="MF"/> </MATH-CWU> of the averages by weight of the carbon chain distributions in the alkyl side chains of the olefins on the one hand and the fatty alcohols on the other hand is from 23 to 27, where w1 and w2 are the weight proportions of the individual chain lengths in the different monomers 1 and 2, and n1 and n2 are the side chain lengths, in the case of olefins without the originally olefinically bonded carbon atoms, of the individual species, and the running variables i and j are the individual side chain lengths in the particular monomer groups.
IPC 8 full level
C10L 1/02 (2006.01); C10L 1/18 (2006.01); C08F 222/10 (2006.01); C08L 23/04 (2006.01); C08L 35/02 (2006.01); C10L 1/14 (2006.01); C10L 1/19 (2006.01); C10L 1/22 (2006.01); C10L 1/222 (2006.01); C10L 1/224 (2006.01); C10L 10/04 (2006.01); C10L 10/14 (2006.01); C10L 10/18 (2006.01); C10M 169/04 (2006.01)
CPC (source: EP KR US)
C10L 1/14 (2013.01 - KR); C10L 1/143 (2013.01 - EP US); C10L 10/14 (2013.01 - EP US); C10M 169/04 (2013.01 - EP US); C10M 169/044 (2013.01 - EP US); C10L 1/1835 (2013.01 - EP US); C10L 1/19 (2013.01 - EP US); C10L 1/1905 (2013.01 - EP US); C10L 1/1981 (2013.01 - EP US); C10L 1/221 (2013.01 - EP US); C10L 1/224 (2013.01 - EP US); C10L 1/2364 (2013.01 - EP US); C10M 2205/022 (2013.01 - EP US); C10M 2207/282 (2013.01 - EP US); C10M 2209/101 (2013.01 - EP US); C10N 2020/013 (2020.05 - EP US); C10N 2020/067 (2020.05 - EP US); C10N 2030/06 (2013.01 - EP US); C10N 2030/10 (2013.01 - EP US); C10N 2030/43 (2020.05 - EP US)
Designated contracting state (EPC)
AT BE CZ DE ES FR GB IT NL SE
DOCDB simple family (publication)
US 2004010072 A1 20040115; US 7041738 B2 20060509; CA 2431746 A1 20040109; CA 2431746 C 20111101; EP 1380635 A2 20040114; EP 1380635 A3 20040310; EP 1380635 B1 20130123; ES 2399626 T3 20130402; JP 2004043799 A 20040212; JP 4768956 B2 20110907; KR 100990625 B1 20101029; KR 20040005587 A 20040116
DOCDB simple family (application)
US 45896103 A 20030611; CA 2431746 A 20030611; EP 03013091 A 20030611; ES 03013091 T 20030611; JP 2003166758 A 20030611; KR 20030037451 A 20030611