Global Patent Index - EP 2372638 A1

EP 2372638 A1 20111005 - A black and white stretch method for dynamic range extension

Title (en)

A black and white stretch method for dynamic range extension

Title (de)

Schwarz-Weiss-Spannverfahren zur dynamischen Bereichserweiterung

Title (fr)

Procédé d'étirement en noir et blanc pour extension de plage dynamique

Publication

EP 2372638 A1 20111005 (EN)

Application

EP 11156605 A 20110302

Priority

TR 201001660 A 20100304

Abstract (en)

Input content for TV receivers commonly has narrow dynamic range; lack of pure dark or lack of pure bright pixels. This situation makes user to feel low contrast for an image on screen. Thus, narrow dynamic range should be extended. For this purpose present invention describes a method for black and white stretch (BWS) of intensity values to increase dynamic range of input video signal. Said method describes a BWS algorithm which has the following steps; detection of the dynamic range of the frame histogram by finding the minimum and maximum existent intensity values, calculation of the median value to determine the starting stretch levels, calculation of the stretch strength according to the histogram distribution for both black and white region dependently and update of the histogram mapping function with the new terms within the stretch boundaries by a specific mapping curve. After above steps, to eliminate sharp increase or decrease, the map is smoothed by a high-order-low-pass filter without changing the end points. Finally, the determined mapping function is weighted with the previous frames' mapping function in order to remove possible flickering effect due to small changes in consecutive frames.

IPC 8 full level

G06T 5/40 (2006.01); G06T 5/00 (2006.01)

CPC (source: EP)

G06T 5/40 (2013.01); G06T 5/92 (2024.01); G06T 2207/10016 (2013.01)

Citation (applicant)

Citation (search report)

Designated contracting state (EPC)

AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

Designated extension state (EPC)

BA ME

DOCDB simple family (publication)

EP 2372638 A1 20111005; EP 2372638 B1 20121107; ES 2399195 T3 20130326; TR 201001660 A2 20110921

DOCDB simple family (application)

EP 11156605 A 20110302; ES 11156605 T 20110302; TR 201001660 A 20100304