(19)
(11)EP 3 220 618 B1

(12)EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45)Mention of the grant of the patent:
04.11.2020 Bulletin 2020/45

(21)Application number: 14907799.2

(22)Date of filing:  12.12.2014
(51)International Patent Classification (IPC): 
H04M 11/08(2006.01)
(86)International application number:
PCT/CN2014/093757
(87)International publication number:
WO 2016/090646 (16.06.2016 Gazette  2016/24)

(54)

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SWITHING A TELEVISION PROGRAM

VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM UMSCHALTEN EINES FERNSEHPROGRAMMS

PROCÉDÉ ET DISPOSITIF DE COMMUTATION D'ÉMISSION DE TÉLÉVISION


(84)Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

(43)Date of publication of application:
20.09.2017 Bulletin 2017/38

(73)Proprietor: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Longgang District Shenzhen, Guangdong 518129 (CN)

(72)Inventor:
  • PENG, Qingquan
    Shenzhen Guangdong 518129 (CN)

(74)Representative: Goddar, Heinz J. 
Boehmert & Boehmert Anwaltspartnerschaft mbB Pettenkoferstrasse 22
80336 München
80336 München (DE)


(56)References cited: : 
EP-A1- 2 209 309
CN-A- 101 399 992
DE-A1-102009 059 281
WO-A1-2013/110222
CN-A- 101 815 162
US-A1- 2014 130 100
  
      
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD



    [0001] The present invention relates to the field of communications network technologies, and in particular, to a television program switching method and apparatus.

    BACKGROUND



    [0002] With development of television technologies, a television plays an increasingly important role in daily life, and there are increasingly abundant television channels and television programs. Currently, a user can control a television by using a remote control to switch a television program. If a user wants to view television program information of a channel, the user needs to first use the remote control to switch to the channel. When the user wants to search for a television program of interest to the user by viewing television program information, the user needs to frequently switch channels to view television program information corresponding to each channel, and then finds the television program of interest to the user according to the television program information. Therefore, excessively cumbersome user operations of viewing television program information cause poor user experience.

    [0003] US 2014/013010 A1 discloses a method, an apparatus, and a Computer program product for switching channels.

    [0004] EP 2 209 309 A1 discloses a terminal device coupled to a broadcasting receiving apparatus.

    [0005] DE 10 2009 059 281 A1 discloses a method for -controlling broadcasting of TV via a Mobile phone.

    SUMMARY



    [0006] The present invention provides a television program switching method of claim 1 and an apparatus of claim 5, thereby resolving a problem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television program information. In the following description, embodiments not falling under the scope of the claims should be considered as examples helpful for understanding the invention.

    [0007] According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a television program switching method, the method is applied to a mobile terminal, the method comprises: displaying, by a display screen of the mobile terminal, an electronic program guide, EPG, wherein the EPG comprises a program identifier and a current program name corresponding to the program identifier; receiving, by a transceiver of the mobile terminal, when the EPG is displayed, a first operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier; displaying, by the display screen of the mobile terminal, when the first operation is received, a specific program information corresponding to the program identifier; wherein the specific program information comprises a program name and a program introduction corresponding to the program identifier for a preset time period; receiving, by the transceiver of the mobile terminal, when the EPG is displayed, a second operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier, wherein the first operation is different with the second operation; and controlling, by the transceiver of the mobile terminal, when the second operation is received, a to-be-controlled television to switch a program.

    [0008] With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, wherein the specific program information further comprises a program picture corresponding to the program identifier.

    [0009] With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, wherein the first operation is a single tapping operation, and the second operation is a double tapping operation; or the first operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier comprises: a tapping operation on the program identifier, and the second operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier comprises: a tapping operation on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier.

    [0010] With reference to the first aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, wherein the specific program information further comprises program trailer corresponding to the program identifier.

    [0011] According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a television program switching apparatus, the apparatus is applied to a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal comprising a display screen, and the apparatus comprises a memory, a processor and a transceiver, wherein the memory, the processor and the transceiver connected with each other using a bus; the memory, configured to store information that comprises a program instruction; the processor, configured to control execution of the program instruction, and specifically configured to display, via the display screen of the mobile terminal, an electronic program guide, EPG, wherein the EPG comprises a program identifier, a current program name corresponding to the program identifier, a second program identifier and a current program name corresponding to the second program identifier; the transceiver, configured to receive, when an EPG screen is displayed, a first operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier; and the processor, configured to control execution of the program instruction, and specifically configured to display, via the display screen of the mobile terminal, when the first operation is received, a specific program information corresponding to the program identifier; wherein the specific program information comprises a program name and a program introduction corresponding to the program identifier for a preset time period; the transceiver, further configured to receive, when an EPG screen is displayed, a second operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier, wherein the first operation is different with the second operation; and the processor, configured to control execution of the program instruction, and further configured to control, when the second operation is received, a to-be-controlled television to switch a program.

    [0012] With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, wherein the specific program information further comprises a program picture corresponding to the program identifier.

    [0013] With reference to the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, wherein the first operation is a single tapping operation, and the second operation is a double tapping operation; or the first operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier comprises: a tapping operation on the program identifier, and the second operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier comprises: a tapping operation on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier.

    [0014] With reference to the second aspect, the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, wherein the specific program information further comprises program trailer corresponding to the program identifier.

    [0015] According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer executable instructions which cause one or more processors to execute a method of the first aspect or any one of possible implementation manners of the first aspect.

    [0016] According to the television program switching method and apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present invention, when displaying an EPG screen, a mobile terminal receives a program selection instruction entered by a user, and the program selection instruction includes a program identifier. The mobile terminal searches an EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier. Then, the mobile terminal sends the program frequency information to a to-be-controlled television, so that the to-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to the program frequency information. In comparison with the prior art in which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view program information corresponding to each channel, in the present invention, a mobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user can directly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program information included in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to the user. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television to directly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving a problem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television program information, and improving user experience.

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS



    [0017] To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly describes the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments or the prior art. Apparently, the accompanying drawings in the following description show merely some embodiments of the present invention, and a person of ordinary skill in the art may still derive other drawings from these accompanying drawings without creative efforts.

    FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a television program switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

    FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an example of an EPG screen displayed by a mobile terminal in a television program switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

    FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another television program switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

    FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an example of a specific program information screen displayed by a mobile terminal in a television program switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

    FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another example of a specific program information screen displayed by a mobile terminal in a television program switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

    FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of a television program switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

    FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of another television program switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; and

    FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a logical structure of a mobile terminal in a television program switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.


    DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS



    [0018] The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are merely some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

    [0019] An embodiment provides a television program switching method. The method is applied to a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes an EPG (Electronic Program Guide, electronic program guide). The EPG includes at least two program identifiers and program frequency information corresponding to each program identifier. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps.

    [0020] 101. When displaying an EPG screen, the mobile terminal receives a program selection instruction entered by a user, where the program selection instruction includes a program identifier, and the EPG screen includes at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier.

    [0021] The program selection instruction is used to switch a program by using the program identifier. The first program information may include information displayed on the EPG screen, for example, a program name or a program picture that is corresponding to a program identifier. The at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier that are included in the EPG screen may be program identifiers of all programs that can be played on a to-be-controlled television and first program information corresponding to each program identifier. The program identifiers included in the EPG screen displayed on the mobile terminal are the same as the program identifiers included in the EPG on the mobile terminal. A quantity of program identifiers included in the EPG or the EPG screen is determined according to an actual situation, and the quantity of program identifiers is not limited in the present invention. It may be understood that because a display screen of the mobile terminal is limited in size, the EPG screen is divided into multiple pages, and each page includes a preset quantity of program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each of the preset quantity of program identifiers. For convenience of user viewing, the preset quantity may be determined according to the size of the display screen of the mobile terminal. The user may view all the program identifiers and the first program information corresponding to each program identifier that are included in the EPG screen by flipping pages upward/downward or leftward/rightward.

    [0022] It is noteworthy that the EPG screen includes the program identifiers. When the EPG screen is displayed on the mobile terminal, the user may use the EPG screen to select a program that the user wants to watch. Specific operations may be as follows: The user taps a program identifier or first program information corresponding to a program identifier in the EPG screen, and the mobile terminal obtains a tapping position according to the tapping operation, and obtains the program identifier according to the tapping position. It may be understood that the tapping operation of the user is corresponding to the program selection instruction in this step.

    [0023] The program identifier may be represented in a form of a number, a character, or the like. For example, the program identifier may be a television channel 168, or a television station CCTV-1 (China Central Television-1, China Central Television 1).

    [0024] 102. The mobile terminal searches the EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier.

    [0025] The program frequency information includes a frequency corresponding to the program identifier. For example, a frequency corresponding to CCTV-1 is 200 MHz.

    [0026] 103. The mobile terminal sends the program frequency information to a to-be-controlled television.

    [0027] It is noteworthy that the program frequency information sent by the mobile terminal to the to-be-controlled television is program frequency information that can be recognized by the to-be-controlled television.

    [0028] The mobile terminal sends the frequency information to the to-be-controlled television by using such as an infrared ray or a radio wave after finding the frequency information corresponding to the program identifier, so as to control the to-be-controlled television.

    [0029] According to the television program switching method provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, when displaying an EPG screen, a mobile terminal receives a program selection instruction entered by a user, and the program selection instruction includes a program identifier. The mobile terminal searches an EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier. Then, the mobile terminal sends the program frequency information to a to-be-controlled television, so that the to-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to the program frequency information. In comparison with the prior art in which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view program information corresponding to each channel, in the present invention, a mobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user can directly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program information included in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to the user. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television to directly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving a problem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television program information, and improving user experience.

    [0030] Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2, the present disclosure provides a schematic diagram of an EPG screen. With reference to the method procedure shown in FIG. 1, a mobile terminal currently displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes program information corresponding to each program identifier. On the EPG screen, a user can view program information of some programs, for example, News Broadcast, Animal World, or the like. The user may determine a program that the user wants to watch according to the program information. For example, if the user wants to watch Animal World, the user taps a display position of Animal World on the EPG screen shown in FIG. 2. The mobile terminal obtains the tapping position according to the tapping operation of the user, and then determines that a program identifier corresponding to the tapping position is CCTV-2 (China Central Television-2, China Central Television 2). Then, the mobile terminal searches an EPG for frequency information corresponding to CCTV-2, and sends the frequency information to a to-be-controlled television, so that the to-be-controlled television switches a program according to the frequency information.

    [0031] It may be understood that FIG. 2 is only an example of the schematic diagram of the EPG screen. Content displayed on the EPG screen is not limited to content shown in FIG. 2. The program information displayed on the EPG screen includes not only a program name, but may also include a program picture corresponding to the program name. Because a display screen of the mobile terminal is limited in size, more program information may be viewed by flipping pages leftward/rightward or upward/downward.

    [0032] With reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present disclosure further provides a television program switching method. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps.

    [0033] 301. A mobile terminal obtains an EPG from a server or a PC (Personal Computer, personal computer).

    [0034] The EPG includes not only at least two program identifiers and program frequency information corresponding to each program identifier, but also second program information corresponding to each program identifier. The second program information includes first program information.

    [0035] The second program information includes information such as a program name, a program picture, or a program introduction of each day part in a preset time period corresponding to each program identifier.

    [0036] The mobile terminal may directly download the EPG from the server by using a wireless network. Specifically, the mobile terminal may download the EPG by using one wireless network of a 2G (second generation mobile communications technology, second generation mobile communications technology) network, a 3G (third generation mobile communications technology, third generation mobile communications technology) network, a 4G (fourth generation mobile communications technology, fourth generation mobile communications technology) network, or a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity) network. When the mobile terminal cannot access the wireless network, the EPG may be downloaded from the server by using the PC, and then the mobile terminal obtains the EPG from the PC by means of wired connection to the PC, Bluetooth transmission, or the like. It may be understood that the PC is a transmission medium between the mobile terminal and the server.

    [0037] Optionally, the mobile terminal may include an EPG client. A user needs to obtain an EPG from a server or a PC when first using the EPG client, and stores the obtained EPG in an EPG client file of the mobile terminal.

    [0038] It is noteworthy that because a playing schedule of a television program changes according to an actual situation, program information in the EPG is updated in real time. Optionally, the mobile terminal may receive an EPG update message after the EPG is updated. After receiving the EPG update message, the mobile terminal may update, by downloading updated EPG content, the EPG stored in the mobile terminal, so as to ensure real-time accuracy of program information displayed on an EPG screen.

    [0039] 302. The mobile terminal obtains an EPG screen generation rule from the server or the PC.

    [0040] The EPG screen generation rule is used to stipulate how to generate the EPG screen by using the at least two program identifiers and the program information corresponding to each program identifier that are in the EPG.

    [0041] In addition, a method for obtaining the EPG screen generation rule is the same as a method for obtaining the EPG, and details are not described herein. Optionally, the EPG screen generation rule obtained by the mobile terminal may be stored in the EPG client file of the mobile terminal.

    [0042] It is noteworthy that a sequence of obtaining the EPG and the EPG screen generation rule is not limited in the present disclosure. For example, the mobile terminal may first obtain the EPG and then obtain the EPG screen generation rule, or may first obtain the EPG screen generation rule and then obtain the EPG, or may obtain the EPG and the EPG screen generation rule at the same time. A sequence of performing step 301 and step 302 is not limited in the present disclosure. FIG. 3 shows an example in which step 301 is performed first.

    [0043] 303. The mobile terminal generates an EPG screen by using at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier and according to the EPG screen generation rule.

    [0044] It may be understood that the at least two program identifiers herein are all program identifiers obtained by the mobile terminal from the EPG.

    [0045] Optionally, after the EPG screen is generated, the EPG screen is used as a home screen displayed by the EPG client. The program identifiers and the program information corresponding to the program identifier that are displayed on the EPG screen are associated with the program frequency information in the EPG stored in the mobile terminal.

    [0046] It is noteworthy that the EPG screen includes a shortcut screen and a specific program information screen. Basic program information corresponding to a program identifier is displayed on the shortcut screen, for example, a current program name and picture, or the like. It may be understood that the basic program information corresponding to the program identifier is first program information corresponding to the program identifier. Detailed program information corresponding to a program identifier is displayed on the specific program information screen, and may be specifically a program name, a program picture, a program introduction, or the like of each day part in a preset time period corresponding to the program identifier. The preset time period may be usually one day. It may be understood that the detailed program information corresponding to the program identifier is a part of content in second program information corresponding to the program identifier. For example, the first program information includes a program name, a program picture, a program introduction, or the like of each time period in a week, while only a program name of each day part in one day is displayed on the specific program information screen.

    [0047] The shortcut screen and the specific program information screen may be displayed on a display screen of the mobile terminal at the same time, or either may be separately displayed on a display screen of the mobile terminal in different situations.

    [0048] The mobile terminal receives an operation entered by the user on the shortcut screen. A method for distinguishing whether the operation entered by the user is used to control a to-be-controlled television to switch a program or used to open a specific program information screen is not limited in the present disclosure. For example, a shortcut screen may include a link for opening a specific program information screen. FIG. 2 shows a shortcut screen, and a program News Broadcast in FIG. 2 is used as an example. The mobile terminal opens a specific program information screen corresponding to CCTV-1 after receiving a tapping operation of the user in a CCTV-1 display area under a News Broadcast display area; or after receiving a tapping operation of the user in a program information (News Broadcast) display area above a CCTV-1 display area, the mobile terminal controls the to-be-controlled television to switch a program. Alternatively, after receiving a single tapping operation of the user in a News Broadcast or CCTV-1 display area in FIG. 2, the mobile terminal controls the to-be-controlled television to switch a program; or the mobile terminal opens a specific program information screen corresponding to CCTV-1 after receiving a double tapping operation of the user in a News Broadcast display area or CCTV-1 display area in FIG. 2.

    [0049] A specific program information screen may be displayed in the following two manners:

    [0050] In a first manner, as shown in FIG. 4, a specific program information screen is directly displayed on a current shortcut screen.

    [0051] In a second manner, as shown in FIG. 5, a current shortcut screen is switched to a specific program information screen.

    [0052] It is noteworthy that FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are only examples of schematic diagrams, and detailed program information shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 is program information of a time period 17:00-23:10. In an actual situation, both a program trailer and historical program information may be displayed on a specific program information screen, and a date may be further displayed in front of a specific time period.

    [0053] Further, it may be understood that step 301 to step 303 are steps performed by the mobile terminal to control functions of the to-be-controlled television. After generating the EPG screen, the mobile terminal may switch a television program according to a program selection instruction entered by the user, and step 301 to step 303 do not need to be performed in advance each time step 304 is performed.

    [0054] 304. When displaying a shortcut screen, the mobile terminal receives a program selection instruction entered by a user, where the program selection instruction includes a program identifier.

    [0055] It is noteworthy that before the mobile terminal controls the to-be-controlled television to switch a program, the mobile terminal further needs to convert the frequency information corresponding to each program identifier in the EPG to a format that can be recognized by the to-be-controlled television.

    [0056] 305. Search the EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier.

    [0057] 306. Send the program frequency information to a to-be-controlled television.

    [0058] It may be understood that a format of the program frequency information in this step is a format that can be recognized by the to-be-controlled television.

    [0059] According to the television program switching method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, when displaying an EPG screen, a mobile terminal receives a program selection instruction entered by a user, and the program selection instruction includes a program identifier. The mobile terminal searches an EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier. Then, the mobile terminal sends the program frequency information to a to-be-controlled television, so that the to-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to the program frequency information. In comparison with the prior art in which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view program information corresponding to each channel, in the present invention, a mobile terminal displays a shortcut screen of an EPG screen, and the shortcut screen includes all program identifiers in the EPG and first program information corresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user can directly view, on the shortcut screen, information of all programs that can be played on a to-be-controlled television, and select a program of interest to the user. Alternatively, the user can view specific program information of each day part on a specific program information screen of an EPG screen, to determine a play time of a program of interest to the user, thereby resolving a problem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television program information, and improving user experience.

    [0060] With reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a television program switching apparatus. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus is applied to a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes an electronic program guide EPG, and the EPG includes program identifiers of at least two programs and program frequency information corresponding to each program identifier. The apparatus includes a receiving unit 61, a searching unit 62, and a sending unit 63.

    [0061] The receiving unit 61 is configured to: receive, when an EPG screen is displayed, a program selection instruction entered by a user, where the program selection instruction includes a program identifier, and the EPG screen includes at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier; and provide the program identifier for the searching unit 62.

    [0062] The searching unit 62 is configured to search the EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier.

    [0063] The sending unit 63 is configured to send the program frequency information found by the searching unit 62 to a to-be-controlled television.

    [0064] According to the television program switching apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, when an EPG screen is displayed, a receiving unit receives a program selection instruction entered by a user, and the program selection instruction includes a program identifier. A searching unit searches an EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier. Then, a sending unit sends the program frequency information to a to-be-controlled television, so that the to-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to the program frequency information. In comparison with the prior art in which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view program information corresponding to each channel, in the present invention, a mobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user can directly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program information included in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to the user. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television to directly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving a problem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television program information, and improving user experience.

    [0065] With reference to FIG. 6, the present disclosure further provides a television program switching apparatus. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus further includes an obtaining unit 64 and a generation unit 65.

    [0066] The obtaining unit 64 is configured to obtain the EPG from a server or a PC.

    [0067] The EPG further includes second program information corresponding to each program identifier, and the second program information includes first program information.

    [0068] It is noteworthy that the mobile terminal may directly download the EPG from the server by using a wireless network. Specifically, the mobile terminal may download the EPG by using one wireless network of a 2G network, a 3G network, a 4G network, or a WiFi network. When the mobile terminal cannot access the wireless network, the EPG may be downloaded from the server by using the PC, and then the mobile terminal obtains the EPG from the PC by means of wired connection to the PC, Bluetooth transmission, or the like. It may be understood that the PC is a transmission medium between the mobile terminal and the server.

    [0069] The obtaining unit 64 is further configured to obtain an EPG screen generation rule from the server or the PC.

    [0070] A method for obtaining the EPG screen generation rule is the same as a method for obtaining the EPG, and details are not described herein.

    [0071] The generation unit 65 is configured to generate an EPG screen by using at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier and according to the EPG screen generation rule obtained by the obtaining unit 64.

    [0072] It may be understood that a receiving unit 61 can receive, only after the generation unit 65 generates the EPG screen and when the EPG screen is displayed, a program selection instruction entered by the user.

    [0073] According to the television program switching apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, when an EPG screen is displayed, a receiving unit receives a program selection instruction entered by a user, and the program selection instruction includes a program identifier. A searching unit searches an EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier. Then, a sending unit sends the program frequency information to a to-be-controlled television, so that the to-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to the program frequency information. In comparison with the prior art in which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view program information corresponding to each channel, in the present disclosure, a mobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user can directly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program information included in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to the user. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television to directly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving a problem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television program information, and improving user experience.

    [0074] As shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of the mobile terminal described in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5. The mobile terminal may include a memory 81, a transceiver 82, a processor 83, and a bus 84, and the memory 81, the transceiver 82, and the processor 83 are communicatively connected with each other by using the bus 84.

    [0075] The memory 81 may be a read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), a static storage device, a dynamic storage device, or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM). The memory 81 may store an operating system and another application program. When the technical solution provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented by using software or firmware, program code used to implement the technical solution provided in this embodiment of the presentdisclosureis stored in the memory 81 and executed by the processor 83.

    [0076] The transceiver 82 is used for communication between the apparatus and another device or another communications network (by way of example and not limitation, an Ethernet, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), or the like).

    [0077] A general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits may be used as the processor 83. The processor 83 is configured to execute a related program, to implement the technical solution provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure.

    [0078] The bus 84 may include a path used to transfer information between all parts (for example, the memory 81, the transceiver 82, and the processor 83) of the apparatus.

    [0079] It should be noted that although the hardware shown in FIG. 8 includes only the memory 81, the transceiver 82, the processor 83, and the bus 84, in a specific implementation process, a person skilled in the art should understand that the terminal further includes another component required for a normal operation. In addition, a person skilled in the art should understand that a hardware component for implementing another function may be further included according to a specific requirement.

    [0080] Specifically, the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 8 includes an electronic program guide EPG, and the EPG includes program identifiers of at least two programs and program frequency information corresponding to each program identifier. When the mobile terminal is used to implement the apparatus in the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 6 to FIG. 7, the transceiver 82 in the apparatus is configured to: receive, when an EPG screen is displayed, a program selection instruction entered by a user, where the program selection instruction includes a program identifier, and the EPG screen includes the at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier; and provide the program identifier for the processor 83.

    [0081] The processor 83 is coupled to the memory 81 and the transceiver 82, configured to control execution of a program instruction, and specifically configured to search the EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier.

    [0082] The transceiver 82 is further configured to send the program frequency information found by the processor 83 to a to-be-controlled television.

    [0083] The transceiver 82 is further configured to obtain the EPG from a server or a personal computer PC.

    [0084] The EPG further includes second program information corresponding to each program identifier, and the second program information includes the first program information.

    [0085] The memory 81 is further configured to store the EPG obtained by the transceiver 82.

    [0086] The transceiver 82 is further configured to obtain an EPG screen generation rule from the server or the PC.

    [0087] The memory 81 is further configured to store the EPG screen generation rule obtained by the transceiver 82.

    [0088] The processor 83 is further configured to generate the EPG screen by using the at least two program identifiers and the first program information corresponding to each program identifier and according to the EPG screen generation rule.

    [0089] It may be understood that the transceiver 82 can receive, only after the processor 83 generates the EPG screen and when the EPG screen is displayed, the program selection instruction entered by the user.

    [0090] According to the television program switching method provided in this embodiment of the present disclosure, when an EPG screen is displayed, a transceiver receives a program selection instruction entered by a user, and the program selection instruction includes a program identifier. A processor searches an EPG for program frequency information corresponding to the program identifier according to the program identifier. Then, the transceiver sends the program frequency information to a to-be-controlled television, so that the to-be-controlled television switches to a program corresponding to the program frequency information. In comparison with the prior art in which a user needs to frequently switch channels to view program information corresponding to each channel, in the present invention, a mobile terminal displays an EPG screen, and the EPG screen includes at least two program identifiers and first program information corresponding to each program identifier. Therefore, the user can directly view, on the EPG screen, all pieces of program information included in the EPG screen, and select a program of interest to the user. The mobile terminal may control a to-be-controlled television to directly switch to the program selected by the user, thereby resolving a problem of cumbersome user operations of viewing television program information, and improving user experience.

    [0091] It may be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art that, for the purpose of convenient and brief description, division of the foregoing function modules is taken as an example for illustration. In actual application, the foregoing functions can be allocated to different function modules and implemented according to a requirement, that is, an inner structure of an apparatus is divided into different function modules to implement all or some of the functions described above. For a detailed working process of the foregoing system, apparatus, and unit, reference may be made to a corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein.

    [0092] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in another manner. For example, the described apparatus embodiment is merely an example. For example, the module or unit division is merely logical function division and may be other division in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not performed. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communications connections may be implemented by using some interfaces. The indirect couplings or communications connections between the apparatuses or units may be implemented in electronic, mechanical, or another form.

    [0093] The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.

    [0094] In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or may be implemented in a form of a software functional unit.

    [0095] When the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, the integrated unit may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention essentially, or the part contributing to the prior art, or all or a part of the technical solutions may be implemented in the form of a software product. The software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for instructing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor to perform all or a part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: any medium that can store program code, such as a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disc.


    Claims

    1. A television program switching method, wherein the method is applied to a mobile terminal, the method comprises:

    displaying, by a display screen of the mobile terminal, an electronic program guide, EPG, wherein the EPG comprises a program identifier and a current program name corresponding to the program identifier;

    receiving (101, 304), by a transceiver of the mobile terminal, when the EPG is displayed, a first operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier;

    displaying, by the display screen of the mobile terminal, when the first operation is received, a specific program information corresponding to the program identifier; wherein the specific program information comprises a program name and a program introduction corresponding to the program identifier for a preset time period;

    receiving, by the transceiver of the mobile terminal, when the EPG is displayed, a second operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier, wherein the first operation is different with the second operation; and

    controlling (103, 306), by the transceiver of the mobile terminal, when the second operation is received, a to-be-controlled television to switch a program.


     
    2. The television program switching method according to claim 1, wherein the specific program information further comprises a program picture corresponding to the program identifier.
     
    3. The television program switching method according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein:

    the first operation is a single tapping operation, and the second operation is a double tapping operation; or

    the first operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier comprises: a tapping operation on the program identifier, and the second operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier comprises: a tapping operation on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier.


     
    4. The television program switching method according to any claims 1-3, wherein the specific program information further comprises program trailer corresponding to the program identifier.
     
    5. A television program switching apparatus, wherein the apparatus is applied to a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal comprising a display screen, and the apparatus comprises a memory (81), a processor (83) and a transceiver (82), wherein the memory, the processor and the transceiver connected with each other using a bus(84):

    the memory (81), configured to store information that comprises a program instruction;

    the processor (83), configured to control execution of the program instruction, and specifically configured to display, via the display screen of the mobile terminal, an electronic program guide, EPG, wherein the EPG comprises a program identifier, a current program name corresponding to the program identifier, a second program identifier and a current program name corresponding to the second program identifier;

    the transceiver (82), configured to receive, when an EPG screen is displayed, a first operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier; and

    the processor (83), configured to control execution of the program instruction, and specifically configured to display, via the display screen of the mobile terminal, when the first operation is received, a specific program information corresponding to the program identifier; wherein the specific program information comprises a program name and a program introduction corresponding to the program identifier for a preset time period;

    the transceiver (82), further configured to receive, when an EPG screen is displayed, a second operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier, wherein the first operation is different with the second operation; and

    the processor (83), configured to control execution of the program instruction, and further configured to control, when the second operation is received, a to-be-controlled television to switch a program.


     
    6. The television program switching apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the specific program information further comprises a program picture corresponding to the program identifier.
     
    7. The television program switching apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the first operation is a single tapping operation, and the second operation is a double tapping operation; or
    the first operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier comprises: a tapping operation on the program identifier, and the second operation on the program identifier or on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier comprises: a tapping operation on the current program name corresponding to the program identifier.
     
    8. The television program switching apparatus according to any of claims 5 to 7, wherein the specific program information further comprises program trailer corresponding to the program identifier.
     
    9. A computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer executable instructions which cause one or more processors to execute a method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Verfahren zum Umschalten eines Fernsehprogramms, wobei das Verfahren auf ein mobiles Endgerät angewendet wird und das Verfahren umfasst:

    Anzeigen, durch einen Anzeigeschirm des mobilen Endgeräts, eines elektronischen Programmführers, EPG, wobei der EPG eine Programmkennung und einen aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung umfasst;

    Empfangen (101, 304), durch einen Sendeempfänger des mobilen Endgeräts, wenn der EPG angezeigt wird, einer ersten Operation an der Programmkennung oder an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung;

    Anzeigen, durch den Anzeigeschirm des mobilen Endgeräts, wenn die erste Operation empfangen wird, spezifischer Programminformationen entsprechend der Programmkennung;

    wobei die spezifischen Programminformationen einen Programmnamen und eine Programmeinführung entsprechend der Programmkennung für einen voreingestellten Zeitraum umfassen;

    Empfangen, durch den Sendeempfänger des mobilen Endgeräts, wenn der EPG angezeigt wird, einer zweiten Operation an der Programmkennung oder an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung, wobei die erste Operation von der zweiten Operation verschieden ist; und

    Steuern (103, 306), durch den Sendeempfänger des mobilen Endgeräts, wenn die zweite Operation empfangen wird, eines zu steuernden Fernsehers dahingehend, dass ein Programm umgeschaltet wird.


     
    2. Verfahren zum Umschalten eines Fernsehprogramms gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei die spezifischen Programminformationen ferner ein Programmbild entsprechend der Programmkennung umfassen.
     
    3. Verfahren zum Umschalten eines Fernsehprogramms gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, wobei:

    die erste Operation eine einfache Tipp-Operation ist und die zweite Operation eine doppelte Tipp-Operation ist; oder

    die erste Operation an der Programmkennung oder an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung umfasst: eine Tipp-Operation an der Programmkennung, und die zweite Operation an der Programmkennung oder an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung umfasst: eine Tipp-Operation an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung.


     
    4. Verfahren zum Umschalten eines Fernsehprogramms gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1-3, wobei die spezifischen Programminformationen ferner einen Programmtrailer entsprechend der Programmkennung umfassen.
     
    5. Vorrichtung zum Umschalten eines Fernsehprogramms, wobei die Vorrichtung auf ein mobiles Endgerät angewendet wird, wobei das mobile Endgerät einen Anzeigeschirm umfasst und die Vorrichtung einen Speicher (81), einen Prozessor (83) und einen Sendeempfänger (82) umfasst, wobei der Speicher, der Prozessor und der Sendeempfänger unter Verwendung eines Busses (84) miteinander verbunden sind:

    der Speicher (81) ist dafür ausgelegt, Informationen zu speichern, die eine Programmanweisung umfassen;

    der Prozessor (83) ist dafür ausgelegt, die Ausführung der Programmanweisung zu steuern, und ist insbesondere dafür ausgelegt, über den Anzeigeschirm des mobilen Endgeräts einen elektronischen Programmführer, EPG, anzuzeigen, wobei der EPG eine Programmkennung, einen aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung, eine zweite Programmkennung und einen aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der zweiten Programmkennung umfasst;

    der Sendeempfänger (82) ist dafür ausgelegt, wenn ein EPG-Schirm angezeigt wird, eine erste Operation an der Programmkennung oder an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung zu empfangen; und

    der Prozessor (83) ist dafür ausgelegt, die Ausführung der Programmanweisung zu steuern, und ist insbesondere dafür ausgelegt, über den Anzeigeschirm des mobilen Endgeräts, wenn die erste Operation empfangen wird, spezifische Programminformationen entsprechend der Programmkennung anzuzeigen; wobei die spezifischen Programminformationen einen Programmnamen und eine Programmeinführung entsprechend der Programmkennung für einen voreingestellten Zeitraum umfassen;

    der Sendeempfänger (82) ist ferner dafür ausgelegt, wenn ein EPG-Schirm angezeigt wird, eine zweite Operation an der Programmkennung oder an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung zu empfangen, wobei die erste Operation von der zweiten Operation verschieden ist; und

    der Prozessor (83) ist dafür ausgelegt, die Ausführung der Programmanweisung zu steuern, und ist ferner dafür ausgelegt, wenn die zweite Operation empfangen wird, einen zu steuernden Fernseher dahingehend zu steuern, dass ein Programm umgeschaltet wird.


     
    6. Vorrichtung zum Umschalten eines Fernsehprogramms gemäß Anspruch 5, wobei die spezifischen Programminformationen ferner ein Programmbild entsprechend der Programmkennung umfassen.
     
    7. Vorrichtung zum Umschalten eines Fernsehprogramms gemäß Anspruch 5 oder 6, wobei die erste Operation eine einfache Tipp-Operation ist und die zweite Operation eine doppelte Tipp-Operation ist; oder
    die erste Operation an der Programmkennung oder an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung umfasst: eine Tipp-Operation an der Programmkennung, und die zweite Operation an der Programmkennung oder an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung umfasst: eine Tipp-Operation an dem aktuellen Programmnamen entsprechend der Programmkennung.
     
    8. Vorrichtung zum Umschalten eines Fernsehprogramms gemäß einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, wobei die spezifischen Programminformationen ferner einen Programmtrailer entsprechend der Programmkennung umfassen.
     
    9. Computerprogrammprodukt, umfassend ein nicht-transitorisches computerlesbares Medium, auf dem von einem Computer ausführbare Anweisungen gespeichert sind, die einen oder mehrere Prozessoren veranlassen, ein Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4 auszuführen.
     


    Revendications

    1. Procédé de commutation de programme télévisé, dans lequel le procédé est appliqué à un terminal mobile, le procédé comprend :

    l'affichage, par un écran d'affichage d'un terminal mobile, d'un guide de programme électronique, EPG, dans lequel l'EPG comprend un identifiant de programme et un nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme ;

    la réception (101, 304), par un émetteur-récepteur du terminal mobile, lorsque l'EPG est affiché, d'une première opération sur l'identifiant de programme ou sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme ;

    l'affichage, par l'écran d'affichage du terminal mobile, lorsque la première opération est reçue, d'informations de programme spécifiques correspondant à l'identifiant de programme ;

    dans lequel les informations de programme spécifiques comprennent un nom de programme et une introduction de programme correspondant à l'identifiant de programme pendant une période de temps prédéfinie ;

    la réception, par l'émetteur-récepteur du terminal mobile, lorsque l'EPG est affiché, d'une seconde opération sur l'identifiant de programme ou sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme, dans lequel la première opération est différente de la seconde opération ; et

    la commande (103, 306), par l'émetteur-récepteur du terminal mobile, lorsque la seconde opération est reçue, à une télévision à commander de commuter un programme.


     
    2. Procédé de commutation de programme télévisé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les informations de programme spécifiques comprennent en outre une image de programme correspondant à l'identifiant de programme.
     
    3. Procédé de commutation de programme télévisé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, dans lequel :

    la première opération est une seule opération de tapotement, et la seconde opération est une double opération de tapotement ; ou

    la première opération sur l'identifiant de programme ou sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme comprend : une opération de tapotement sur l'identifiant de programme, et la seconde opération sur l'identifiant de programme ou sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme comprend : une opération de tapotement sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme.


     
    4. Procédé de commutation de programme télévisé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel les informations de programme spécifiques comprennent en outre une bande-annonce de programme correspondant à l'identifiant de programme.
     
    5. Appareil de commutation de programme télévisé, dans lequel l'appareil est appliqué à un terminal mobile, le terminal mobile comprenant un écran d'affichage, et l'appareil comprenant une mémoire (81), un processeur (83) et un émetteur-récepteur (82), dans lequel la mémoire, le processeur et l'émetteur-récepteur sont connectés les uns aux autres à l'aide d'un bus (84) ;
    la mémoire (81) est configurée pour stocker des informations qui comprennent une instruction de programme ;
    le processeur (83) est configuré pour commander l'exécution de l'instruction de programme, et est configuré spécifiquement pour afficher, par le biais de l'écran d'affichage du terminal mobile, un guide de programme électronique, EPG, dans lequel l'EPG comprend un identifiant de programme, un nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme, un second identifiant de programme et un nom de programme actuel correspondant au second identifiant de programme ;
    l'émetteur-récepteur (82) est configuré pour recevoir, lorsqu'un écran d'EPG est affiché, une première opération sur l'identifiant de programme ou sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme ; et
    le processeur (83) est configuré pour commander l'exécution de l'instruction de programme, et est configuré spécifiquement pour afficher, par le biais de l'écran d'affichage du terminal mobile, lorsque la première opération est reçue, des informations de programme spécifiques correspondant à l'identifiant de programme ; dans lequel les informations de programme spécifiques comprennent un nom de programme et une introduction de programme correspondant à l'identifiant de programme pendant une période de temps prédéfinie ;
    l'émetteur-récepteur (82) est configuré en outre pour recevoir, lorsqu'un écran d'EPG est affiché, une seconde opération sur l'identifiant de programme ou sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme, dans lequel la première opération est différente de la seconde opération ; et
    le processeur (83) est configuré pour commander l'exécution de l'instruction de programme, et est configuré en outre pour commander, lorsque la seconde opération est reçue, à une télévision à commander de commuter un programme.
     
    6. Appareil de commutation de programme télévisé selon la revendication 5, dans lequel les informations de programme spécifiques comprennent en outre une image de programme correspondant à l'identifiant de programme.
     
    7. Appareil de commutation de programme télévisé selon la revendication 5 ou 6, dans lequel la première opération est une seule opération de tapotement, et la seconde opération est une double opération de tapotement ; ou
    la première opération sur l'identifiant de programme ou sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme comprend : une opération de tapotement sur l'identifiant de programme, et la seconde opération sur l'identifiant de programme ou sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme comprend : une opération de tapotement sur le nom de programme actuel correspondant à l'identifiant de programme.
     
    8. Appareil de commutation de programme télévisé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7, dans lequel les informations de programme spécifiques comprennent en outre une bande-annonce de programme correspondant à l'identifiant de programme.
     
    9. Produit de programme informatique comprenant un support lisible par ordinateur non transitoire stockant des instructions exécutables par ordinateur qui amènent un ou plusieurs processeurs à exécuter un procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4.
     




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    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



    This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.

    Patent documents cited in the description