[0001] This invention relates to demountable partitioning systems.
[0002] Known demountable partitioning systems generally comprise upper and'lower tracks
which are securable to a ceiling and a floor respectively, vertical stud members which
extend between the upper and lower tracks and which are secured thereto and panels
opposite side margins of which are received in channels in the vertical stud members.
Such known demountable partitioning systems suffer from the disadvantages that they
can only be erected and demounted by working progressively from one end to the other
with the result that if it is desired to demount a portion of the partitioning in
an intermediate portion of a long run it is necessary to disassemble all.
'- of the partitioning from one end until the portion that is to be demounted is reached.
Accordingly such known demountable partitioning systems require a lot of time and
labour to erect and demount, particularly when demounting or rearrangement of an intermediate
portion of a long run of partitioning is required.
[0003] The present invention has as its object to provide a demountable partitioning system
which overcomes the aforesaid disadvantages with known systems.
[0004] The present invention provides a demountable partitioning system comprising upper
track means which can be secured to a ceiling or like surface, spaced connecting members
which makes sliding engagement with the track means, vertical stud members the upper
end of each of which engages with a said connecting member, panel members which extend
between and engage the stud members, and means for adjusting said panel members for
height relative to said stud members, the panel members having an upper position in
which the said connecting members are at least partially concealed thereby and a lower
position wherein access can be had to the connecting members.
[0005] Preferably the panel members engage the stud members with clearance. This enables
a connecting member and its associated stud member, when a panel engaged therewith
is in its lower position, to be slid relative to the panel member to release the engagement
of the panel member with the stud member for demounting of the partitioning.
[0006] The upper track means and said connecting members may have cooperating flanges thereon.
Thus, for example, the upper track means, which may be of channel section metal such
as extruded aluminium, may comprise spaced inturned flanges and said connecting means
may each have outwardly directed flanges thereon which cooperate with the inturned
flanges of the upper track means. The flanges of the upper track means may turn inwardly
and then upwardly to form upwardly open hook portions and the flanges of the connecting
means may turn outwardly and then downwardly to form downwardly open hook portions
adapted to engage with the hook portions of the upper track means. Preferably the
connecting members comprise channel-section clips which can be sprung into and out
of engagement with the upper-track means to enable demounting of the partitioning
even if there is no clearance between the panel members and the other members.
[0007] The upper ends of the vertical stud members may make spigot-and-socket engagement
with the connecting members. Thus, the stud members may be hollow section members
and the connecting members may be received in the upper ends thereof.
[0008] The lower ends of the stud members may be supported on a floor or like surface. Generally,
no securing of the stud members to the floor or like surface is necessary since the
weight of the partitioning is sufficient to prevent movement of the bottom of the
partitioning. Where, on a long run, securing of the lower end of one or more stud
members to a floor or like . surface is thought necessary or desirable then suitable
means may be provided whereby a stud or studs can be secured to the floor or like
surface. Such means may take the form of a said connecting member which can be secured
to a floor or like surface and which can be engaged with the lower end of a said stud
member to locate the lower end of the stud member.
[0009] The partitioning system of the present invention may have stud members and panels
members one of which comprises channel portions adapted to releasably engage the other
of said members. Thus, said panel members may each have a channel portion along opposed
side margins thereof and said stud members may be received in the opposed channel
portions of adjacent panel members. To this end the panel members may each comprise
spaced panels having a filler therebetween and the filler may terminate short of opposed
side margins of the panels to define said channel portions. Said filler may be of
cellular or honeycomb construction.
[0010] Said adjusting means may comprise adjustable feet. Such adjustable feet may each
comprise a threaded nut portion which engages the lower edge or margin of a panel
member, a threaded bolt which makes screw-threaded engagement with the nut portion
and a foot at the lower end of said bolt. A skirting may be provided which extends
along the bottom of the partitioning on one or both sides thereof to conceal said
adjusting means and the gap between the lower edges of the panel members and the floor.
[0011] Preferably the stud members are formed from a suitable metal such as aluminium or
steel and the panel members are preferably pre-finished with a suitable decorative
finish.
[0012] To erect the demountable partitioning of the present invention, all that is required
is to secure the upper track means to a ceiling or like surface, engage a connecting
member with the upper track means, engage the upper end of a vertical stud member
with the connecting member, slide the connecting member and vertical stud member to
a required position, engage a panel member with the vertical stud member, engage a
further connecting member with the upper track means, engage the upper end of a further
vertical stud member with the further connecting member, slide the further connecting
member and stud member into engagement with the opposite side margin of the panel
member, and continue in this way until the partitioning is erected, the adjusting
means being adjusted at any suitable time during the erection of the partitioning
to raise the panel members so that they at least partially conceal the connecting
members. Finally a skirting can be provided along one or both sides of the bottom
of the partitioning and, if desired, a similar finishing strip along one or both sides
of the upper end of the partitioning. Such skirting and finishing strip may be secured
as by means of screws or the like to the stud members and the upper track means respectively.
To remove a panel member at any point along the length of the partitioning, it is
only necessary to remove the skirting and , where provided, the upper finishing strip
in the region of the panel member to be removed, lower the panel member by actuation
of said adjusting means to provide access to the connecting member at one end of the
panel member, either slide the connecting member and its associated stud member along
the upper track means and floor respectively to release the engagement between the
stud member and the panel member or reduce the spring clip connecting member from
the track means, and remove the panel member. It will thus be seen that the present
invention provides a demountable partitioning system which is both quick and easy
to erect and which is equally quick and easy to demount either in whole or in part.
Moreover, when a partitioning system according to the present system is demounted
all of the component parts thereof are reusable.
[0013] The present invention will be more particularly described with reference to the accompanying
drawings, in which:-
Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of a demountable partitioning system according to
one embodiment of the present invention, and
Figure 2 is a sectional plan view of another embodiment of a demountable partitioning
system according to the present invention.
[0014] Referring to Figure 1 it will be seen that the demountable partitioning system illustrated
therein comprises an upper track means 1 securable to a ceiling or like surface, a
connecting member 2 which makes sliding engagement with the track means 1, a vertical
stud member 3 the upper end of which engages the connecting member 2, a panel member
4 and an adjustable foot 5.
[0015] The upper track means 1 is of channel section metal, e.g., extruded aluminium, and
has opposed flanges 6 which turn inwards and then upwards to provide upwardly opening
hook portions. The connecting member 2 is in the form of a channel section clip having
spaced flanges 7 which turn outwards and then downwards to provide downwardly opening
hook portions adapted to make sliding engagement with the hook portions of the upper
track means 1 as shown. The clip 2 can be sprung into and out of engagement with the
upper track means 1.
[0016] The stud member member 3 is of hollow rectangular section metal such as aluminium
or steel the upper end of which receives the lower part of the clip 2 spigot-and-socket
fashion. The lower end of the stud member 3 is supported on a floor or like surface.
[0017] The panel member 4 comprises spaced panels 8 having a filler 9 (Figure 2) therebetween.
As shown in Figure 2, the filler 9, which is of cellular or honeycomb construction,
terminates short of the opposite side edges of the panels 8 to form channel portions
10 in which the stud member 3 is received with clearance. Normally, the stud member
3 will be received in the opposed channel portions of two adjacent panel members 4.
[0018] The adjustable foot 5 comprises a nut portion 11 having a spigot portion 12 which
extends between the panels 8 and side flanges 13 which support the panels 8 and an
internally screw threaded aperture 14 extending therethrough. In screw threaded engagement
with the nut 11 is a threaded bolt 15 having a foot 16 at the lower end thereof. Preferably
each panel member 4 is provided with at least two spaced adjustable feet 5. The adjustable
feet 5 preferably provide for height adjustment of the panel member 4 in the range
of from 50 to 80 millimeters, preferably about 70 millimeters. The feet 5 enable the
panel member 4 to be moved between the raised position shown in Figure 1 wherein the
clip 2 is concealed by the panels 8 and the upper margins of the panels 8 extend on
either side of the upper track means 1 to provide stability at the upper end of the
partitioning and a lower position (not shown) wherein access can be had to the clip
2 to enable the clip 2 and its associated stud member 3 to be slid relative to the
panel member 4 to release the engagement between the panel member 4 and the stud member
3 and so enable the panel member 4 to be removed.
[0019] A suitable skirting (not shown) may be provided on one or both sides of the partitioning
to conceal the feet 5 and the gap between the lower edge of the panel member 4 and
the floor or like surface on which the partitioning is supported. Likewise a suitable
finishing strip (not shown) may be provided along one or both sides of the top of
the partitioning to conceal the track means 1 and provide a neat finish. The skirting
may be secured, e.g., screwed, to the stud members 3 whilst the upper finishing strip
may be secured, e.g., screwed, to the upper track means 1.
[0020] It will be understood that whilst only a single stud member 3 and panel member 4
have been shown in Figure 1, normally each stud member 3 will be received between
a pair of adjacent panel members 4 and each panel member 4 will extend between an
adjacent pair of stud members 3.
[0021] The embodiment of Figure 2 is similar to the embodiment of Figure 1 and accordingly
like parts have been given like reference numerals.
[0022] The embodiment of Figure 2 is for use where extended fire resistance is required
for the partitioning and comprises, in addition to the normal stud member 3 between
adjacent panel members 4, further stud members 17 of steel or like fire rated material
to which the panel members 4 are secured as by means of screws 18. The further stud
members 17 may be slidably engaged with the upper track means 1 by means of clips
2 as previously described and may be supported on or secured to a floor or like surface.
Where the stud members 17 are secured to the floor or like surface, clips 2 may be
used which are secured to the floor and which are received in the lower ends of the
stud members 17. As will be seen, a stud member 17 is provided on either side of the
stud member 3 and a clearance gap 19 is left between one stud member 17 and the stud
member 3 to allow sliding movement of the stud member 3 towards said one member 17
to release the engagement of one panel member 4 with the stud member 3 when it is
desired to demount the partitioning or remove a panel member 4.
1. A demountable partitioning system comprising upper track means which can be secured
to a ceiling or like surface, spaced connecting members which make sliding engagement
with the track means, vertical stud members the upper end of each of which engages
with a said connecting member, panel members which extend between and engage the stud
members, and means for adjusting said panel members for height relative to said stud
members, the panel members having an upper position in which the said connecting members
are at least partially concealed thereby and a lower position wherein access can be
had to the connecting members.
2. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 1, wherein the panel members
engage the stud members with clearance, whereby when a panel member is in its lower
position a stud member engaged thereby and its associated connecting member can be
slid relative to the panel member to release the engagement of the panel member with
the stud member for demounting of the partitioning.
3. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said upper
track means and said connecting members have cooperating flanges thereon.
4. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 3, wherein the upper track
means comprises spaced inturned flanges and said connecting means each have outwardly
directed flanges thereon which cooperate with the inturned flanges of the upper track
means.
5. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 4, wherein the flanges of
the upper track means turn inwardly and then upwardly to form upwardly open hook portions
and the flanges of the connecting means turn outwardly and then downwardly to form
downwardly open hook portions.
6. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the connecting
members comprise channel-section clips which can be sprung into and out of engagement
with the upper track means.
7. A demountable partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims,
wherein the upper ends of the vertical stud members make spigot-and-socket engagement
with the connecting members,
8. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 7, wherein the stud members
are hollow section members and the connecting members are received in the upper ends
thereof.
9. A demountable partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims,
wherein the lower ends of the stud members are supported on a floor or like surface.
10. A demountable partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims,
wherein a said connecting member is provided which can be secured to a floor or like
surface and which can be engaged with the lower end of a said stud member to locate
the lower end of the stud member.
11. A demountable partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims,
having stud members and panel members one of which comprises channel portions adapted
to releasably engage the other of said members.
12. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 11, wherein said panel members
each have a channel portion along opposed side margins thereof and wherein said stud
members are received in the opposed channel portions of adjacent panel members.
13. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 12, wherein the panel members
each comprise spaced panels having a filler therebetween and wherein the filler terminates
short of opposed side margins of the panels to define said channel portions.
14. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 13, wherein said filler is
of cellular or honeycomb construction.
15. A demountable partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims,
wherein said adjusting means comprise adjustable feet.
16. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 15, wherein said adjustable
feet each comprise a threaded nut portion which engages the lower edge or margin of
a panel member, a threaded bolt which makes screw-threaded engagement with the nut
portion and a foot at the lower end of said bolt.
17. A demountable partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims,
comprising a skirting which extends along the bottom of the partitioning on one or
both sides thereof to conceal said adjusting means.
18. A demountable partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims,
wherein said upper track means is of channel section metal.
19. A demountable partitioning system according to claim 18, wherein said upper track
means is of extruded aluminium.
20. A demountable partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims,
wherein said stud members are of aluminium or steel.
21. A demountable partitioning system according to any one of the preceding claims,
wherein said panel members are pre-finished with a decorative finish.
22. A demountable partitioning system substantially as herein described with reference
to Figure 1 or Figure 2 of the accompanying drawings.