(19)
(11) EP 0 185 522 A3

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION

(88) Date of publication A3:
01.07.1987 Bulletin 1987/27

(43) Date of publication A2:
25.06.1986 Bulletin 1986/26

(21) Application number: 85309075

(22) Date of filing: 12.12.1985
(84) Designated Contracting States:
BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

(30) Priority: 14.12.1984 US 681983

(71) Applicant: The Clorox Company
 ()

(72) Inventors:
  • Fong, Ronald Augustus
     ()
  • Kong, Stephen Bradford
     ()

   


(54) Phenylene mono- and diester peracid percursors


(57) The invention provides novel peracid precursors representative of which is the structure:

wherein R' is alkyl of 1 to 20 carbon atoms; R2 is OH, -O-R3,


and X', X2, Y and Z are individually selected from H, S03, CO2, NO2, NR5+4; halogen, R6 and mixtures thereof:

wherein R3 of -O-R3 is alkyl of 1 to 20 carbon atoms: R4


is alkyl of 1 to 20 carbon atoms: R5 of NR5+4 is selected from H, alkyl of 1 to 24 carbon atoms and mixtures thereof; and R6 is alkyl of 1 to 20 carbon atoms.


In one embodiment of the invention, the novel peracid precursors are combined with a source of hydrogen peroxide and sufficient quantities of buffer to impart an alkaline pH when the composition is placed in aqueous solution. Preferred embodiments of the invention include wherein R2 is hydroxy, and R' is alkyl of 1 to 20 carbon atoms (monoester);
and wherein R2 is

and R1 and R4 are alkyls of 1 to 20 carbon atoms (diester) and may be either symmetrical (i.e., R1=R4) or mixed (i.e., R1≠R4). The mixed diester embodiment appears to provide benefits of mixed hydrophobic-hydrophilic peracid generation to oxidize both hydrophobic and hydrophilic soils. Various detergent adjuncts known to those skilled in the art may be added, such as surfactants, builders, fragrances, antimicrobial compounds and the like.





Search report