BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a cutter blade cassette and an attachment thereof
having no direct contact with a cutter blade even during an attaching operation.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] Many conventional paper cutting machines for cutting sheets of paper having large
sizes such as "A3" and "B5" are operable by sliding cutter blades. Such cutter blades
that are generally received and maintained within cases for the sake of handling are
taken out from the cases for attachment.
[0003] One example of such conventional paper cutting machines is described with reference
to Figs. 16 and 17. Referring first to Fig. 16, a paper cutting machine 1 for cutting
a sheet of paper W (in Fig. 17) with a cutter blade 6 contained therein, in which
a paper pressing plate 3 is placed on a paper placing base 2 in combination with a
rail 4 provided with a slider 5, is operable by moving the slider 5.
[0004] As shown in Fig. 16 and 17, the slider 5 is moved while holding by the rail 4 through
a sliding portion 7. A top cover 8 is retained at the top position relative to the
sliding portion 7 due to biasing forces of springs 9 (see Fig. 17). For the cutting
operation, a depression of the top cover 8 in the direction indicated by the arrow
may cause a holder 10 and a cutter cover 11 connected to each other to move downward.
As a result, the cutter blade 6 will reach the sheet of paper W.
[0005] As apparent from Fig. 16, the cutter cover 11 is formed with a knob 12 projected
at the center, and holes (not shown) are formed therein at the left and right hands
of the knob. Bolts 10a shown in Fig. 17 are coupled into these left and right-handed
holes formed in the cutter cover 11, and knob nuts 12a in Fig. 16 are threaded thereon.
A shaft 11b is mounted to the cutter cover 11 by a screw 11a, and the cutter blade
6 is then attached to the shaft 11b through a hexagon collar 11c.
[0006] The cutter blade 6 having a disc shape is used for the paper cutting machine 1, which
is equipped with a case 13 for accommodating the single cutter blade 6, as shown in
Fig. 18.
[0007] The case 13 is so arranged that two plates are engaged with each other in a freely
openable/closable manner through a pair of pins 14, and has a holding portion 15 into
which the cutter blade 6 is held, a round projection portion 16 to be fitted into
a hexagon hole 6a formed in the cutter blade 6, and a U-shaped groove 17 formed considering
operability.
[0008] Meanwhile, if faces of the case are slant upon opening the case 13 for an attachment
of the cutter blade 6 to the paper cutting machine 1, the cutter blade 6 may be dropped
to adhesively lie on a disposed surface or the like to the paper cutting machine 1.
Consequently, it is troublesome to pick up the cutter blade 6. The cutter blade 6
having a blade at the edge will be hard to be operated, and an additional attention
must be paid to its handling for the attachment.
[0009] For replacement, the cutter blade 6 detached from the paper cutting machine 1 should
be accommodated in the case 13 for convenience's sake in handling, which will be also
hard to be operated as in the attachment. Further, the case 13 that is empty must
be prepared.
[0010] The present invention has been made in view of the foregoing description, and therefore
an object of the present invention is to provide a cutter blade attachment capable
of an easy attachment/replacement operation without any direct contact with a cutter
blade.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0011] In order to attain the foregoing object, according to a first aspect of the present
invention, there is provided a cutter blade cassette characterized in that a cutter
blade used in a paper cutting machine is accommodated in a housing with partially
projecting therefrom, and a protective plate for covering the projecting portion of
the cutter blade can be received in the housing.
[0012] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cutter
blade cassette including: a disc-shape cutter blade used in a paper cutting machine;
and a protective plate having a larger diameter arc portion and a smaller diameter
arc portion than the cutter blade, and is characterized in that the cutter blade and
the protective plate are coaxially rotatable within a housing.
[0013] According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cassette
attachment including a frame body having an engagement portion with a slider body,
characterized in that the frame body is formed with a positioning recess portion for
fixing a housing of a cutter blade cassette thereto, and the frame body is equipped
with a knob guide member placed on the positioning recess portion having a large periphery
so as to correspond to a protective plate of the cutter blade cassette, and that the
knob guide member serves to cooperate with the protective plate.
[0014] According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cassette
attachment including a frame body having an engagement portion with a slider body,
characterized in that the frame body is formed with a positioning recess portion for
fixing a housing of a cutter blade cassette thereto, and the frame body is equipped
with a knob guide member placed on the positioning recess portion having a cut-away
round corresponding to the cutter blade so as to be coaxially engaged with the cutter
blade cassette, and that the knob guide member is formed with a retaining portion.
[0015] According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the above-described cassette
attachment is characterized in that the frame body to be attached to the slider body
is equipped with a locking mechanism for the knob guide member, and the frame body
is formed with a hole to which a bar is inserted for releasing the locking mechanism
of the knob guide member provided at the slider body.
[0016] The cutter blade is received within the housing, one part of the peripheral surface
of which projects from the housing but the projecting portion is covered with a separate
member. The separate member can be moved only when the cutter blade is attached to
a cassette attachment. When the knob guide member is turned, the part of the peripheral
surface of the cutter blade is exposed. This allows the paper cutting machine to be
ready for use. Further, since the housing can be separately handled, the cutter blade
can be easily handled.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017]
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is now made of the
following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Figs. 1a and 1b are perspective views each showing a cutter blade cassette in accordance
with an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a cassette attachment in accordance with the
embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the cassette attachment to which the cutter blade
cassette has been attached in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a side view showing the inside of the cassette attachment of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a side view showing the cassette attachment of Fig. 3;
Figs. 6a and 6b are explanatory diagrams exemplifying a stopper shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is a sectional view showing a paper cutting machine in accordance with the
embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a side view showing a slider body shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a side sectional view showing a cutter blade cassette and a cassette attachment
of Fig. 7;
Fig. 10 is a side sectional view showing the cutter blade cassette and the cassette
attachment of Fig. 7;
Fig. 11 is a side view showing a slider body in accordance with another embodiment
of the present invention;
Fig. 12 is a sectional view showing the slider body of Fig. 11;
Fig. 13 is a side view showing a slider in accordance with still another embodiment
of the present invention;
Fig. 14 is a sectional view showing the slider of Fig. 13;
Fig. 15 is a sectional plan view showing the slider of Fig. 13;
Fig. 16 is a side view of a conventional slider;
Fig. 17 is a sectional view showing the slider of Fig. 16 that is exploded in part;
and
Fig. 18 is a perspective view showing a case for a conventional cutter blade.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference
to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] A paper cutting machine is generally shown in Fig. 7, in which a slider body 18 is
movably engaged with a rail 4 positioned on an upper surface of a paper placing base
2, and a top cover 8 is mounted at the top of the slider body 18 through springs 9.
A cassette attachment 20 to which a cutter blade cassette 19 is attached is also adapted
to be mounted to the slider body 18. The slider body 18 is held by a pair of arms
21 shown in Fig. 8 (one of these arms is shown).
[0020] Turning to Figs. 1a and 1b, a cutter blade cassette 19 includes a cutter blade 6
formed into a disc-shape, an edge of which is projected in part from a square housing
22 made of plastics. A cover (protective plate 23) covers the projecting part of the
cutting blade 6. As shown in Fig. 1a, the housing 22 is made up of an accommodating
portion 22a having openings at the top and one side, and a lid portion 22b covering
the top. The accommodating portion 22a is formed with a bearing 24 shown in Fig. 1b,
and a shaft 25 is inserted into a hexagon hole formed at the center in the cutter
blade 6 and into a protective plate 23. The accommodating portion 22a and the lid
portion 22b are engaged with each other and made in a fitting manner through an engaging
groove 22c formed on a side surface.
[0021] The protective plate 23 for covering an projection portion of the cutter blade 6
appears disc-like having a double-round portion in which a larger round portion 23a
abutting the cutter blade 6 lies on a smaller round portion 23c formed with a square
recess portion 23b. The smaller round portion 23c is rotatably fitted into the lid
portion 22b. In Fig. 5, the larger round portion 23a contains a large diameter arc
portion 26a having a larger diameter and a small diameter arc portion 26b having a
smaller diameter than the diameter of the cutter blade 6, respectively. Accordingly,
as shown in Fig. 1b, while the large diameter arc portion 26a is exposed, the cutter
blade 6 is covered (see Fig. 9). While the protective plate 23 is rotated to expose
the small diameter arc portion 26b, the cutter blade 6 is ready for use (see Fig.
10).
[0022] The cassette attachment 20 shown in Fig. 2 is made up of a frame body 27 and a separation
wall 28 which are integrally fitted into each other through an engagement groove 27a.
A knob guide member 29 is rotatably disposed within the cassette attachment 20. The
separation wall 28 is formed with a pin hole 28a and a pair of arm groove holes 28b,
which are mounted to the slider body 18 in the paper cutting machine 1. The separation
wall 28 is also formed with a recess portion 28c on which the cutter blade cassette
19 is to be mounted. A round hole 28d is also formed in the separation wall 28 for
abutting with the cutter blade cassette 19. Further, as shown in Fig. 3, a round hole
27b having a partially cutaway portion is also formed in the frame body 27 so as to
allow the knob guide member 29 to be freely rotated.
[0023] As shown in Figs. 3 and 9, the knob guide member 29 is so arranged that an arc plate
30 and a knob 31 are coupled with each other by a screw. A small diameter portion
32 formed within the knob 31 is brought into a slidable contact with the hole 27b
formed on the frame body 27. The knob 31 engaging with the frame body 27 is secured
to the arc plate 30, so that these are integrated. The arc plate 30 is formed with
a round base 33 on the surface at the recess portion 28c side, and a square base 34
having a hole 30a at the center is formed on the round base 33. The round base 33
is slidably connected with a hole 28d formed in the separation wall 28, while the
square base 34 is engaged with the square recess portion 23b in the cutter blade cassette
19. The shaft 25 is inserted into the hole 30a formed at the center in the square
base 34.
[0024] As apparent from Figs. 2 to 4, the arc plate 30 and the knob 31 in the knob guide
member 29 appear cut-away round in part, and those are adapted to be aligned in faces
with each other when the cutter blade 6 is exposed. More specifically, the cutter
blade cassette 19 as constructed in Fig. 1b is attached to the cassette attachment
20 as constructed in Fig. 2 (see Figs. 5 and 9). As the knob 31 is turned in the direction
indicated by the arrow, the connection of the square base 34 and the square recess
portion 23b may allow the protective plate 23 to be rotated. As a result, the cutter
blade 6 is exposed (see Fig. 10). During this, a groove 30b and a step portion 30c
which are formed in the arc plate 30 shown in Fig. 4 are retained by a stopper 35
at the respective opening/closing positions. This eliminates an excessively or insufficiently
rotational operation. Reference numeral 36 denotes a leaf spring, and 37 denotes a
rotary shaft.
[0025] A description will now be made of a structure in which the cutter blade 6 can be
exposed upon an attachment to the slider 5 in the paper cutting machine 1.
[0026] As shown in Fig. 4, while the stopper 35 is engaged with the groove 30b in the arc
plate 30, these may be disengaged from each other because these contact faces are
slant. However, if a circumferentially exerted force is applied in a different direction
from a direction in which the stopper 35 is disengaged, the arc plate 30 cannot be
rotated, thereby preventing the cutter blade 6 from being exposed.
[0027] As shown in Fig. 6a, a taper face 38a oblique in the circumferential direction is
formed on a shaft portion 38 of the stopper 35, and a pin 39 of the slider body 18
is pressed to contact with the taper face 38a when the cassette attachment 20 is attached
to the slider body 18. Therefore, once the pin 39 is inserted, the stopper 35 will
be rotated and separated from the groove 30b, to thereby rotate the knob guide member
29. As a result, the cutter blade 6 can be exposed. On the other hand, Fig. 6b illustrates
a stopper 35 having a pair of taper faces 38a, corresponding to a shape of the pin
39 of the slider body 18.
[0028] With this arrangement, the cutter blade cassette 19 can be of course attached to
the cassette attachment 20. In addition, the cutter blade cassette 19 can be attached
to the slider body 18, and the cutter blade 6 can be exposed. Therefore, the cutter
blade 6 is prevented from being held by hands during the attachment process, thereby
providing a simple attachment/replacement operation.
[0029] Figs. 11 and 12 depict another type of the slider body 18 which is shaped into an
arc at the top face. This slider body 18 is aligned in shapes at the top arcs with
the cassette attachment 20 as shown in Fig. 2 when the cassette attachment 20 is attached
to the slider body 18. This provides an improvement of look and feel upon the attachment.
[0030] Another preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described with
reference to Figs. 13 to 15. What is different in configuration from the previously
described embodiments is that the top cover 8 is fixed to the slider body 18 by the
screw 40. For this purpose, a locking plate 41 juxtaposed on the side surface of the
slider body 18 is formed with a round hole 41a and a pair of arms 42. The bearing
24 of the cutter blade cassette 19 is inserted into the round hole 41a for support
so that the cassette attachment 20 is held between the pair of arms 42. It will be
noted that a stopper 43 within the frame body 27 shown in Fig. 15 is adapted to prevent
the cassette attachment 20 from coming loose relative to the slider body 18.
[0031] While sheets of paper are cut, the tip of the cutter blade 6 is positioned beyond
the paper pressing plate 3. If the cutter blade 6 is not used, the protective plate
23 extends so as to cover the cutter blade 6. For cutting sheets of paper, the slider
5 is once left at an end of the rail 4.
[0032] As described above, the present invention provides a cutter blade cassette and a
cassette attachment. According to a first aspect of the present invention, a cutter
blade received in a housing is covered with a protective plate capable of being received
in the housing. Therefore, the cutter blade can be covered or exposed in accordance
with necessity, providing an easy handling of the cutter blade.
[0033] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a disc-shaped cutter blade
is employed. Therefore, the cutter blade can be covered or exposed by rotating a protective
plate, providing a paper cutting machine with a simple structure in which the cutter
blade and the protective plate may be coaxially connected to each other. This results
in an easy handling of a cutter blade cassette.
[0034] According to a third aspect of the present invention, a cutter blade cassette is
mounted to a recess portion in a frame body in a cassette attachment, a knob guide
member is operated to retract a protective plate, and then, the cutting blade can
be ready in an easy manner for cutting sheets of paper. Therefore, a cassette attachment
can provide an easy handling of a cutter blade.
[0035] According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a cutter blade cassette is
mounted to a frame body, a knob guide member is turned, and therefore a protective
plate of the cutter blade cassette and a large diameter portion of the knob guide
member are retracted to expose a cutter blade. The cutter blade can be turned by a
certain angle by a retaining portion. This can provide a constant exposure of the
cutter blade, allowing the cutter blade to be ready in an easy manner for cutting
sheets of paper. This results in a cassette attachment having a good operability.
[0036] According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, with the foregoing arrangement
as described in conjunction with the third and fourth aspects, the frame body is attached
to a slider body to thereby release a locking of the knob guide member. This can prevent
the cutter blade from being exposed when the cutter blade cassette is attached to
the cassette attachment. This also provides a simple handling of the cutter blade
cassette and the cassette attachment.
1. A cutter blade cassette, wherein a cutter blade used in a paper cutting machine is
accommodated in a housing with partially projecting therefrom, and a protective plate
for covering the projection of said cutter blade can be received in the housing.
2. A cutter blade cassette including: a disc-shape cutter blade used in a paper cutting
machine; and a protective plate having a larger diameter arc portion and a smaller
diameter arc portion than the cutter blade, respectively, wherein said cutter blade
and said protective plate are coaxially rotatable within a housing.
3. A cassette attachment including a frame body having an engagement portion with a slider
body, wherein:
said frame body is formed with a positioning recess portion for fixing a housing of
a cutter blade cassette thereto, and said frame body is equipped with a knob guide
member placed on said positioning recess portion having a large periphery so as to
correspond to a protective plate of the cutter blade cassette; and
said knob guide member serves to cooperate with the protective plate.
4. A cassette attachment including a frame body having an engagement portion with a slider
body, wherein:
said frame body is formed with a positioning recess portion for fixing a housing of
a cutter blade cassette thereto, and said frame body is equipped with a knob guide
member placed on said positioning recess portion having a cut-away round corresponding
to the cutter blade so as to be coaxially engaged with the cutter blade cassette;
and
said knob guide member is formed with a retaining portion.
5. A cassette attachment as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the frame body to be attached
to the slider body is equipped with a locking mechanism for said knob guide member,
and the frame body is formed with a hole into which a bar is inserted for releasing
the locking mechanism of said knob guide member provided at the slider body.