[0001] The present patent application for industrial invention relates to the process used
to obtain waterproof footwear, characterised by the presence of a para rubber band
covering the perimeter of the sole and partially overlapping the upper, in order to
avoid any possible water infiltration between sole and mid-sole.
[0002] The patent protection also extends to footwear obtained with the process according
to the present invention, characterised by an unusual external look, especially in
the base perimeter because of the effect created by the para rubber band forming a
kind of heavy base that completely hides the sole and partially overlaps the upper.
[0003] In the process according to the present invention, the upper is assembled on the
mid-sole according to the technique that is commonly known as "IDEAL" in the footwear
sector, consisting in folding the upper edges outwards and sewing them over and along
the mid-sole edges, so that the external stitching joining the upper edges to the
mid-sole edges remains visible.
[0004] In the process according to the present invention, a bottom made up of a microporous
wedge is glued under the mid-sole and a para rubber piece is fixed under the wedge
to form the bottom tread.
[0005] Once the bottom has been glued to the mid-sole and the mid-sole sewn to the upper,
a milling operation is simultaneously and externally carried out on the microporous
wedge, the underlying para rubber piece and the overlying mid-sole, in order to level
and smooth the edges of the three overlapped layers of different material, until obtaining
the shape and size of the template used as a reference for the bottom.
[0006] In the process according to the present invention, a soft, flexible para rubber band
is now applied around the bottom, whose height allows for partially covering also
the lower edge of the upper.
[0007] In other words, the height of the band allows for completely covering the sides of
the tread, the microporous wedge and the mid-sole, as well as the lower edge of the
upper, as already mentioned above.
[0008] This means that also the external stitching joining the upper to the mid-sole remains
covered and hidden under the para rubber band, on which a external step is created
where the band adheres to the underlying step, along which the above external stitching
runs.
[0009] For major clarity the description of the process and footwear according to the present
invention continues with reference to the enclosed drawings, which are intended for
purposes of illustration and not in a limiting sense, whereby:
- Figure 1 is the side view of a shoe obtained with the process according to the present
invention;
- Figure 2 is the section of the shoe shown in Figure 1 with a longitudinal vertical
plane.
[0010] With reference to the above figures, the shoe obtained with the process according
to the present invention comprises the upper (1), whose edges are joined to the edges
of the mid-sole (2) by means of an external stitching (3) according to the traditional
technique known as "IDEAL".
[0011] Moreover, the said shoe includes a bottom that is preferably made up of a microporous
wedge (4) and a para rubber piece (5) glued under the wedge (4).
[0012] Finally, the said shoe includes a soft, flexible para rubber band (6) that externally
surrounds the bottom and overlaps the lower edge of the upper (1).
[0013] The process according to the present invention comprises the following production
steps:
a ― fixing the upper (1) to the mid-sole (2) by means of external stitching (3) according
to the technique commonly known as "IDEAL",
b ― gluing a bottom preferably made up by a microporous wedge (4) under the mid-sole
(2), with a para rubber piece (5) fixed under the microporous wedge (4) to form the
bottom tread;
c ― simultaneous external milling of the microporous wedge (4), the underlying para
rubber piece (5) and the overlying mid-sole (2);
d ― gluing a soft, flexible para rubber band (6) around the bottom, with the height
of the band that allows for partially covering the lower edge of the upper (1), thus
covering the stitching (3).
[0014] In the preferred embodiment, the covering of the bottom with the para rubber band
(6) is carried out by hand. Successively, the shoe is placed in a water press, that
is capable of firmly pressing the band (6) to guarantee its perfect adhesion to the
bottom and upper, and, in particular, its exact, uniform forming on the step ( 7)
along which the external stitching (3) runs.
1. Process used to obtain waterproof footwear, characterised by the fact that it includes
the following production steps:
a - fixing the upper (1) to the mid-sole (2) by means of external stitching (3) according
to the technique commonly known as "IDEAL";
b - gluing a bottom preferably made up by a microporous wedge (4) under the mid-sole
(2), with a para rubber piece (5) fixed under the microporous wedge (4) to form the
bottom tread;
c - simultaneous external milling of the microporous wedge (4), the underlying para
rubber piece (5) and the overlying mid-sole (2);
d - gluing a soft, flexible para rubber band (6) around the bottom, with the height
of the band that allows for partially covering the lower edge of the upper (1), thus
covering the stitching (3).
2. Process used to obtain waterproof footwear according to the previous claim, characterised
by the fact that, once the band (6) has been glued to the bottom and upper, the shoe
is placed in a water press, that is capable of firmly pressing the band (6) to guarantee
its perfect adhesion to the bottom and upper, and, in particular, its exact, uniform
forming on the step (7) along which the external stitching (3) runs.
3. Footwear obtained with the process as per claims 1 and 2.