FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention concerns a panel for cabling cables and wires, for example
of the type able to be installed in display cases, cabinets or glass show cases, advantageously
but not exclusively to contain food products, which comprise members or devices which
need electric feed such as lights, signs, means to condition temperature or humidity,
means to display atmospheric parameters, clocks/date displays, etc.
[0002] The cabling panel according to the present invention is able to define at least a
housing compartment which is able to house and conceal cables and wires which connect
the members or devices to the respective feed sockets, and has at the front part a
plurality of apertures which allow said cables and wires to pass from the front to
the back of the panel.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The state of the art includes display cases for food products, for example of the
refrigerated type, such as cabinets, glass cases, fridge blocks etc. Such display
cases normally comprise an internal containing structure having one or more panels
on which the elements to support the food products are mounted, such as shelves, brackets,
drawers or otherwise. In more advanced display cases, the shelves or brackets are
provided with, or are associated with, members and devices which require electric
feed, such as lights, acoustic warning signals, luminous panels or signs, thermostat
elements, displays, clocks or otherwise.
[0004] The function of such members and devices can simply be of illumination, and/or to
attract the attention of a user to a particular product displayed, or again to signal
possible anomalies to the sales assistants. Such members can also perform the function
of displaying the preservation conditions or other desired parameters relating to
the goods contained inside the display case.
[0005] One of the main shortcomings of conventional display cases is that they do not provide
any dedicated space for cabling the electric cables arriving from the shelves provided
with said members or devices.
[0006] As a consequence of this shortcoming, the cables are cabled in a functionally and
aesthetically inconvenient manner due to the fact that the cables are normally arranged
on the side of the shelf and attached visibly, by means of bands, insulating tape
or other, to the supporting panel, to be conveyed to the feed socket, which is also
normally visible.
[0007] Another shortcoming is that in conventional embodiments the position of the feed
sockets, arranged on the visible side of the panel, imposes a substantially fixed
position of the relative shelves, possibly illuminated, which cannot be displaced
so as not to show long segments of exposed cables or wires.
[0008] Moreover, in conventional embodiments there is also the risk that the cables will
rapidly wear, since they are not arranged in a protected position with respect to
humidity, high temperature differences or mechanical stresses.
[0009] Another shortcoming is that, since they are exposed on the front of the display case,
the cables can be inadvertently touched both by the users and also by the sales assistants,
with the consequent risks of electric shocks or damage to the food products.
[0010] A further shortcoming is that conventional solutions entail difficulties in adding
or removing the shelves to/from the supporting panel at a later moment.
[0011] US-A-5,994,644 discloses a design for modular furniture in which vertical raceways
are arranged on a side of a plurality of shelves. These raceways include resilient
brushes to partly retain electrical wires. This solution, however, cannot reliably
hide from outside, and protect, the wires to be connected with some electrical devices
located on the shelves.
[0012] EP-A-650.228 discloses a openable casing for electric wires.
[0013] Applicant has devised and embodied the present invention to overcome these shortcomings
of the state of the art and to obtain further advantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0014] The present invention is set forth and characterized essentially in the main claim,
while the dependent claims describe other innovative characteristics of the invention.
[0015] The purpose of the invention is to achieve a panel for cabling electric cables and
wires in display cases for food products able to define a dedicated space wherein
said cables and wires are arranged for the most part in a hidden position, where they
are protected from external degrading agents and are kept separate both from the products
on display and also from possible contact with users.
[0016] Another purpose is to allow to position shelves, brackets or other elements to support
and display the food products in a desired manner along the entire height of the panel,
without limits caused by the position of the feed sockets.
[0017] Another purpose is to make the structure of the display case flexible, making it
easy to add, replace or eliminate the shelves/brackets, even at a later moment, and
even when there are electric members/devices such as lights or suchlike assembled
thereon.
[0018] In accordance with these purposes, the panel for cabling cables and wires according
to the present invention comprises a front surface provided with means suitable to
cooperate in supporting a plurality of supporting elements such as shelves, brackets,
drawers or suchlike, for the display of products, for example food products. The panel
is able to define at least a containing compartment, located at least partly concealed
behind said front surface, inside which the electric cables and wires arriving from
the supporting elements are cabled.
[0019] In cooperation with the containing compartment, also concealed behind the panel,
a plurality of feed sockets for the electric cables and wires are provided.
[0020] The panel also includes, advantageously along a lateral side, or in another desired
position, a plurality of apertures which allow the cables and wires to pass from the
front to the back of the panel.
[0021] In a preferential embodiment, the apertures are made with a very close pitch, so
that the shelves or brackets can be displaced substantially into any position whatsoever
on the height of the panel and find in any case a relatively near aperture through
which the cables can pass. Thanks to this, the segment of cable/wire remaining visible
on the front of the panel is very little.
[0022] According to a variant, the apertures consist of one or more substantially continuous
grooves, arranged in the direction of the height of the panel.
[0023] With the cabling panel according to the present invention, it is therefore possible
to convey all the electric cables and wires inside a dedicated containing compartment
without the cables and wires remaining in a visible position, except for a very short
segment where they connect with the electric member or device. Moreover, the containing
compartment creates a shelter for the electric cables and wires from contact with
the products displayed and substantially eliminates the danger of electric shocks
for users and assistants. The use of the cabling panel according to the present invention
also allows to keep the aesthetic quality of the display case substantially unchanged
and to reduce the preparation and installation costs and times to a minimum, at the
same time increasing the flexibility and practicality of installing the shelves/brackets.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] These and other characteristics of the present invention will become apparent from
the following description of a preferential form of embodiment, given as a non-restrictive
example with reference to the attached drawings wherein:
- fig. 1 is an axonometric projection of a panel for cabling cables and wires according
to the present invention, associated with relative shelves;
- fig. 2 shows a first detail seen from below of fig. 1;
- fig. 3 shows a detail of the panel in fig. 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERENTIAL EMBODIMENT
[0025] With reference to the attached drawings, a panel 10 according to the present invention
for cabling electric cables and wires 11, is applied to a display case for products,
advantageously but not exclusively food products, not shown in detail here.
[0026] The panel 10 comprises a front surface 12 on which a plurality of supporting elements
are able to be arranged, for example in this case shelves 15. In display cases of
a more advanced type, the shelves 15 are associated with members or devices 13 which
need electric feed by means of respective cables or wires 11, such as for example
lights, signs or otherwise, which can be installed both on the shelves 15 and also
directly on the front surface 12 of the panel 10.
[0027] On the front surface 12, to be more exact in a zone near the lateral edges, a plurality
of snap-in holes 14 are made, inside which attachment elements, not visible in the
drawings, are able to be arranged, provided on the rear part of the shelves 15, so
as to attach the latter, arranging them substantially perpendicular or inclined with
respect to the front surface 12, in any position whatsoever on the height of the panel
10. Behind the front surface 12 of the panel 10 there is also a containing compartment
16, inside which a plurality of electric feed sockets 17 are arranged, by means of
which it is possible to connect the electric cables and wires 11 to a source of power.
[0028] The containing compartment 16 can be completely concealed from sight using a covering
element 19 which is attached on a plurality of transverse strips 18 made on the front
surface 12. The containing compartment 16 defines a hidden space, dedicated and insulated
for the cabling of the electric cables and wires 11, preventing the latter from interfering
with the arrangement of the shelves 15 on the height of the panel 10, which can thus
be chosen and modified as desired, or from coming into contact with the food products
displayed or with the users.
[0029] In the embodiment shown here, the covering element 19 is attached by means of screws
20, advantageously with a countersunk head, able to be screwed into corresponding
threaded holes 21 made on some of the transverse strips 18.
[0030] According to a characteristic of the present invention, along the edge of the containing
compartment 16 there are a plurality of apertures 22, advantageously equidistant from
each other, and with a very close pitch, which put the front of the panel 10 into
communication with the containing compartment 16 located at the rear, and allow the
passage of the electric cables and wires 11 of the relative shelf 15 or of the member
13 located elsewhere, as far as the feed sockets 17.
[0031] The presence of the apertures 22 allows to locate the shelf 15 where desired, substantially
over the whole height of the panel 10, in any case finding an aperture 22 near enough
to introduce the relative cable 11 and position it hidden in the containing compartment
16. The only part of the cable 11 which remains in view on the front of the panel
10 is a short segment which goes from the electric member 13 to the nearest aperture
22. Moreover, this visible segment of cable 11 does not entail any problem to the
assembly and positioning of the shelves 15.
[0032] It is clear however that modifications and/or additions of parts may be made to the
panel 10 as described heretofore, but these shall remain within the field and scope
of the present invention.
[0033] For example, according to a variant, the covering element 19 can be attached to the
front surface 12 by means of insertion and lock-in grooves made along the lateral
edges of the covering element 19 and cooperating with corresponding grooves made along
the edges of the containing compartment 16.
[0034] According to another variant, the apertures 22, or at least some of them, are made
on the covering element 19.
[0035] According to another variant, between the front surface 12 and the covering element
19 one or more grooves are provided arranged in the direction of the height of the
panel 10, through which the cables or wires 11 can emerge and run; this groove can
be partly closed by one or more flexible lips.
[0036] It is also clear that, although the present invention has been described with reference
to specific examples, a person of skill shall certainly be able to achieve other forms
of panel for cabling cables and wires, all of which shall come within the field of
protection of the present invention.
1. Panel for cabling electric cables and wires (11), comprising at least a front surface
(12) on which supporting elements (15) are able to be arranged in order to display
products and cooperating with at least one member (13) able to be fed electrically,
characterized in that it comprises at least a containing compartment (16) arranged on the rear of said
front surface (12), and inside which said electric cables and wires (11) arriving
from said at least one member (13) are able to be cabled, and a plurality of apertures
(22), distributed over a substantial part of the height of the panel (10), which allow
said electric cables and wires (11) to pass from the front part of said panel (10)
to a hidden position arranged in the back of said panel (10) itself.
2. Panel as in claim 1, characterized in that in said containing compartment (16) a plurality of feed sockets (17) are arranged
to connect said electric cables and wires (11) to a power source.
3. Panel as in claim 2, characterized in that said containing compartment (16) is able to be at least partly covered by means of
covering means (19) so as to define a dedicated and insulated area wherein said electric
cables and wires (11) are cabled.
4. Panel as in claim 1, characterized in that said apertures (22) are arranged close together with a very low pitch so the segment
of cable/wire (11) remaining visible on the front of said panel (10) is very little.
5. Panel as in any claim hereinbefore, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of anchoring means (14) made on said front surface (12),
with which corresponding attachment elements are able to cooperate in order to attach
said supporting elements (15) to said panel (10) in a position close to one of said
apertures (22).
6. Panel as in claim 3, characterized in that it comprises transverse strips (18) on which a covering element (19) is able to be
attached which at least partly covers said containing compartment (16).
7. Panel as in any claim hereinbefore, characterized in that said apertures (22) are made in said front surface (12).
8. Panel as in claim 6, characterized in that said apertures (22) are made, at least partly, on said covering element (19).
9. Panel as in claim 6, characterized in that said apertures (22) are defined by one or more longitudinal grooves made between
said front surface (12) and said covering element (19).