[0001] The present invention relates to a folding bed.
[0002] Folding beds are currently known which are composed of an articulated frame that
is supported by legs that are connected to it by articulation means.
[0003] A supporting element for a user, such as a sheet or net, is arranged on the frame
and is connected to the frame by way of elastic means, and a mattress rests thereon.
[0004] Folding beds of the type described above are also known which have an auxiliary portion
that is also connected to the frame by way of articulation means and can be tilted
at will and is designed to act substantially as a backrest/headrest.
[0005] These beds have a vast market thanks to their high versatility, low weight, easy
handling and therefore easy transport, as well as low cost.
[0006] They are particularly suitable for all periods of rest and relaxation, especially
in places such as camping sites, beaches and gardens, where one stays temporarily
and it is essential to enjoy maximum comfort with minimum expenditure of energy and
time (for transport and setup).
[0007] These beds as described above, however, entail drawbacks that substantially limit
their convenience and their possibilities of use.
[0008] One limiting characteristic is that the auxiliary portion of currently known folding
beds that acts as a backrest and can be tilted at will substantially allows only one
user at a time to enjoy the sitting position with his back resting against said backrest.
[0009] Another drawback is the presence of elastic connecting means, often of the helical
spring type, between the user supporting element, for example the sheet-like element,
and the frame. These elastic connecting means are arranged in wide bands that are
internally adjacent to the perimeter of the frame, making said regions considerably
different from the sheet-like supporting element and therefore detectable by the user
as a source of permanent discomfort even through the mattress.
[0010] Moreover, said elastic means, such as for example the helical springs, have a significant
cost both in terms of purchase and in terms of assembly.
[0011] The aim of the present invention is to provide a folding bed that is functionally
more versatile than current ones, since it can be used both as a bed and as a couch.
[0012] Within this aim, an object of the present invention is to provide a folding bed that
does not use elastic means to connect the user supporting element to the frame.
[0013] Another object of the present invention is to provide a folding bed that is lightweight,
compact in its folded configuration, and easy to assemble.
[0014] Another object of the present invention is to provide a folding bed that has limited
constructive complexity with a consequent reduction of manufacturing costs.
[0015] Another object of the present invention is to provide a folding bed that is easy
to maintain.
[0016] Another object of the present invention is to provide a folding bed that can be manufactured
with known technologies.
[0017] This aim and these and other objects that will become better apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a folding bed, comprising a perimetric frame that is substantially
flat in the unfolded configuration, is provided with means for resting on the ground
and can be folded along transverse axes, and a supporting element for a user, which
is stretched between the perimetric elements of said frame, said folding bed being
characterized in that it comprises two end portions that are connected symmetrically
to said frame in the positions designed for resting the head and feet with reversible
locking and articulation means, said portions being able to tilt adjustably with respect
to said frame and being connectable to each other by means of at least one rod-like
element so as to produce a couch-like structural configuration.
[0018] Advantageously, said user supporting element is of the sheet-like type, wraps perimetrically
around the frame and closes substantially by way of removable connecting means arranged
on mutually opposite flaps of said sheet-like element.
[0019] Even more advantageously, said folding bed is characterized in that it comprises
padded elements that are associable with said couch-like structure.
[0020] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become better
apparent from the description of an embodiment thereof, illustrated by way of nonlimiting
example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the folding bed in the couch configuration;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the folding bed in the standard configuration;
Figure 3 is a bottom perspective view of the folding bed in the standard configuration;
Figure 4 is a bottom perspective view of the assembly of the frame and of the user
supporting element;
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the assembly of the frame and of the user supporting
element in the folded configuration.
[0021] With reference to the figures, a folding bed according to the invention is generally
designated by the reference numeral 10.
[0022] The folding bed 10 comprises a folding frame 11 that is substantially flat when it
is arranged in its unfolded configuration and is composed of four first longitudinal
members 12 that are connected in pairs by means of articulations 14.
[0023] Said frame further comprises a first tubular element 13, which has a C-shaped profile
and is arranged centrally to the frame, and second elements 15, which have a C-shaped
profile and are arranged at the ends of said frame.
[0024] The elements 13 and 15 are conveniently reinforced by means of transverse rods 16.
[0025] The element 13 is connected to the frame by way of the articulations 14, while the
elements 15 are pivoted to the longitudinal members 12 by articulation means 17a.
[0026] The C-shaped elements 13 and 15, in addition to constituting crossmembers for connection
to the longitudinal members 12, are also ground resting means.
[0027] Two end portions, which in the example considered are constituted by third tubular
elements 18 having a C-shaped profile, are connected to the frame by way of reversible
locking and articulation means 17b.
[0028] The reversible locking and articulation means 17b are of the ratchet type.
[0029] The end portions 18 are mutually identical and are arranged symmetrically with respect
to the reference surface formed by the supporting element 13.
[0030] A user supporting element 19 is associated with the frame, which as a whole is structured
as described above; said element is constituted by a sheet-like element, preferably
made of a material such as raffia.
[0031] The sheet-like element wraps around the end portions 18 with substantially envelope-shaped
parts 19a and then wraps around the longitudinal members 12 and closes in a lower
region with removable connecting means 21.
[0032] In this embodiment, the removable connecting means 21 are of the Velcro type, are
arranged on the opposite flaps of the supporting element 19, and are closed longitudinally
in a substantially central position.
[0033] With reference to Figure 1 in particular, a rod-like element is associated with the
end portions 18, which are conveniently inclined upward, and is constituted by a longitudinal
member 20 that is composed of two interlocking parts 20a and 20b.
[0034] The longitudinal member 20 is connected to the end portions 18 by means of removable
coupling elements, constituted by threaded connections 25 of the wing nut type.
[0035] Padded elements are associated with the resulting couch-like structural configuration
and are constituted, in this embodiment, by a first mattress 22 and by a second mattress
23.
[0036] The mattresses 22 and 23 can be connected to each other by connecting means 24, which
in this example are of the Velcro type.
[0037] As regards operation, with particular reference to Figure 1, the folding bed, when
the frame is unfolded and in the couch configuration, is composed so that in the first
mattress 22 there are substantially three regions, a central one that acts as a seat
and two end ones that act as armrests, while the mattress 23 is used substantially
as a backrest.
[0038] Said folding bed, in the couch configuration, is capable of accommodating a plurality
of users in a sitting position with their back rested against said backrest.
[0039] In Figure 2, the same folding bed, with the frame unfolded, is in the deckchair configuration,
in which an end portion acts as a headrest and the other portion acts as a footrest.
[0040] With particular reference to Figure 5, the frame 11, which is substantially flat
in its unfolded configuration, can fold about transverse axes by way of the articulations
14 once the supporting elements 15 have been folded inward until they assume a position
that is parallel to the longitudinal members 12 and the end portions 18 have been
folded likewise on the opposite side with respect to the longitudinal members 12.
[0041] In practice it has been found that the intended aim and objects of the present invention
have been achieved.
[0042] The limitations and drawbacks cited in the introduction and found in known folding
beds have in fact been eliminated.
[0043] In practice, the materials employed, so long as they are compatible with the contingent
use, may be any according to requirements.
[0044] The disclosures in Italian Utility Model Application No. PD2002U000080, from which
this application claims priority, are incorporated herein by reference.
[0045] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A folding bed (10), comprising a perimetric frame (11) that is substantially flat
in the unfolded configuration, is provided with means (13, 15) for resting on the
ground and can be folded along transverse axes, and a supporting element (19) for
a user, which is stretched between the perimetric elements of the frame, characterized in that it comprises two end portions (18) that are connected symmetrically to said frame
in the positions designed for resting the head and feet with reversible locking and
articulation means (17b), said portions being able to tilt adjustably with respect
to said frame and being mutually connectable by way of at least one rod-like element
so as to produce a couch-like structural configuration.
2. The folding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that said supporting element (19) is of the sheet-like type, wraps perimetrically around
said frame (11), and is closed substantially by way of removable connecting means
(21) arranged on opposite flaps of said sheet element.
3. The folding bed according to claim 2, characterized in that said removable connecting means (21) are of the Velcro type.
4. The folding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises padded elements (22, 23) that are associable with said couch-like structural
configuration.
5. The folding bed according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a first padded element (22), which is associable with said frame and
with said end portions (18) so as to form the seat and the armrests, and a second
padded element (23), which is associable with the rod-like element so as to form the
backrest of said couch-like structural configuration.
6. The folding bed according to claim 5, characterized in that said backrest comprises removable connecting means (24) for fixing to the remaining
padded elements.
7. The folding bed according to claim 6, characterized in that said removable connecting means (24) for fixing to the remaining padded elements
are of the Velcro type.
8. The folding bed according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said end portions (18) are constituted by elements having a substantially C-shaped
profile.
9. The folding bed according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said reversible articulation and locking means (17b) are constituted by ratchet elements.
10. The folding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one rod-like element is constituted by at least one longitudinal member
(20) that can be locked to said end portions by way of removable coupling elements
(25).
11. The folding bed according to claim 6, characterized in that said removable coupling elements (25) are constituted by threaded couplings of the
wing nut type.