TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to hair appliances and, more particularly, to an electrical
hair-straightening device, especially of the type having heated plates with flocked
edges to protect hair from being scraped or cut by the plates.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] It is known in the art to provide a hair-straightening device having a pair of opposing
arms joined by a hinge, in which the arms contain heated metal plates that are adapted
to grip a strand of hair and straighten the hair between the plates through the use
of heat and tension. There have been numerous variations manufactured with combs or
brushes added adjacent to the plates and variations having steam or ionic features
enhancing the heated plates.
[0003] While various known hair-straightening devices exist generally, there is a need for
a device that creates a burnishing effect on the hair and one that improves straightening
of hair without any scraping or cutting. This is especially true where materials used
in the plates are a hard substance. Other known devices do not create a burnishing
effect or
straighten the hair as efficiently while at the same time protecting the hair from
being scraped or cut.
[0004] One way to prevent this is by trapping the edges of the plate inside channels that
are molded into the housing halves. A problem with this, however, is that the hair
is lifted off the plate surface, which affects the heat transfer to the hair strands
and reduces the effectiveness of the device. One method of avoiding this situation
is to mount the plates above the housing. However, with that method, the sharp edges
of the plates are exposed. A method of overcoming this situation is to grind the edges
into soft radii and polish them. However, this treatment is difficult and expensive.
Such shortcomings make it desirable to provide a hair-straightening device with plates
composed of a hard material that is proficient in straightening hair without having
sharp edges that may scrape or cut the hair as it is pulled through such a device.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0005] It is an object of the invention to provide a hair-styling device that overcomes
the above-mentioned shortcomings.
[0006] It is a further object of the present invention to provide a hair-straightening device
having a pair of gripping plates made of a hard material with properties that accomplish
a burnishing effect on the hair while improving the efficiency with which the hair
is straightened, while at the same time, protecting the hair from any sharp edges
of any hard material. These and other objects are described below or inherent with
respect to the present invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] In the preferred embodiment of the invention, a hair-straightening device comprises
a pair of opposing arms joined by a hinge, which enables the opening and closing of
the arms. At the ends of the arms, opposite the hinge, are plates made of a material
with properties for straightening the hair of a user. Between the arms and the plates
are heaters that heat the plates to a temperature sufficient to straighten the hair.
Various controls can be used to turn the device on and off, as well as to set the
temperature of the plates.
[0008] To attach the plates to the arms, small metallic bezels may be crimped over and set
around the angular edges of the plates. Alternatively, opposing retaining channels
can be extruded into the metallic frames and the plates can then be slid into the
channels.
[0009] In order to avoid the exposure of the edges of the turned metal bezel and the plates,
which can cut and scrape the hair, the retaining bezels and a portion of the plate
edges can be flocked with nylon or other similar material. This would protect the
hair from possible sharp and rough edges, while offering additional heated treatment
surfaces. Furthermore, the flocking of the side mounting details also affords a neat
and pleasing appearance.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a device according to the
present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partly magnified view of Fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partly magnified view of a preferred embodiment of a device according
to the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] The present invention is described in the preferred embodiments as directed to a
hair-straightening device having heated plates with flocked edges to protect hair
from being scraped or cut by the plates. It is understood, however, that the present
invention is not limited to such applications and, as understood by one skilled in
the art, may be adapted for application to other similar uses.
[0012] Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, a hair-straightening device 10 comprises a pair of opposing
arms 12, 14, which are joined at one end by a hinge 16. The hinge 16 enables the opening
and closing of the opposing arms 12, 14. Opposite the hinge 16, the opposing arms
12, 14 hold plates 20, 22, one plate in each arm, made of a material with properties
for straightening the hair 18 of a user. Between the arms and the plates are heaters
24, 26 that heat the plates 20, 22 to a temperature sufficient to straighten the hair.
Power is supplied to the heaters 24, 26 through a cord set 28. Various controls 30
can be used to turn the device on and off, as well as to set the temperature of the
plates 20, 22. Preferably, the arms can be biased away from one another by a spring,
as known to those skilled in the art.
[0013] To attach the plates to the arms, small metallic bezels 32, 34 can be crimped over
and set around the angular edges of the plates 20, 22. Alternatively, opposing retaining
channels 36, 38 can be extruded into the metallic frames and the plates 20, 22 can
then be slid into the channels, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4. Adhesive can be used to
better secure the plates inside the channels.
[0014] In order to avoid the exposure of the edges of the turned metal bezel 32, 34 and
the plates 20, 22, which can cut and scrape the hair, the retaining bezels and a portion
of the plate edges can be flocked with a nylon flocking 40, 42 or other similar material.
This would protect the hair from possible sharp and rough edges, while offering additional
heated treatment surfaces. Furthermore, the flocking of the side mounting details
also affords a neat and pleasing appearance.
[0015] This flocking material can be applied by first placing some type of adhesive to the
arms in order to allow the material to remain on the arms. This can be accomplished
using glue, double-sided tape, spray adhesive, fastened with snaps, or any other method
suitable for this purpose. The fabric material can then be cut to the appropriate
size and pressed onto the arms having adhesive. In another embodiment of the present
invention, the flocking material can be sprayed on.
[0016] This flocking material can be made of nylon, felt or any other material that would
protect hair from being scraped or cut, while at the same time not hindering heat
from being transferred to the hair. This flocking could be placed on one or both arms
of the device.
[0017] The plates 20, 22 can be made from any conductive material such as metal, ceramic,
or in one embodiment of the present invention, glass. The use of hard glass creates
a burnishing effect on the hair and improves the straightening.
[0018] A user of the device would grasp the arms 12, 14 on the side of the hinge 16 and
set the controls 30 to the desired temperature. The user would then place the hair
18 between the plates 20, 22 having the flocked edges 40, 42, and close the arms 12,
14 onto the hair 18. The user would then repeatedly slide the plates 20, 22 from the
root side of the hair to the tip side of the hair. This would straighten the hair,
as well as create a burnishing effect upon it.
1. A hair styling device comprising:
a first arm (12);
a second arm (14);
a hinge (16) connecting said first arm (12) and said second arm (14);
a first plate (20) on said first arm (12) for contacting a user's hair (18) and a
second plate (22) on said second arm (14) for contacting a user's hair (18);
a first heater (24) for heating said first plate (20) and a second heater (26) for
heating said second plate (22), and
a flocking material (40, 42) covering the edges of at least one of said first and
second plates.
2. A hair styling device according to claim 1, wherein
said flocking material (40) is made from nylon.
3. A hair styling device according to claim 1, wherein
said flocking material (40) is made from felt.
4. A hair styling device according to any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising
an adhesive to secure said flocking material to said device.
5. A hair styling device according to any of the claims 1 to 4, further comprising
a button (30) on said device (10) to control said device (10).
6. A hair styling device according to any of the claims 1 to 5, wherein
said first and second plates (20, 22) are made from a conductive material selected
from the group consisting of metal, ceramic and glass.
7. A hair styling device according to any of the claims 1 to 6, further comprising
a spring within said hinge to bias said first arm and said second arm away from each
other.