[0001] All lawn sprinkler heads are constructed either of metal or plastics, such as ABS,
or like moldable plastics. All spray type sprinkler heads, particularly lawn and garden
sprinkler heads, are of the stationary or of the pop-up type. They are made, at least,
of a two-piece construction, including a base or body along with an insert or nozzle
which is threadedly mounted on the upper end of the base. In this way, the insert
can be threadedly removed from the base to facilitate cleaning or adjustment.
[0002] All sprinkler heads will generally comprise at least a body or housing along with
an insert or nozzle that allows for distribution of water to a ground surface. For
pop-up type sprinkler heads the nozzle is generally threadedly mounted at the upper
end of the riser stem which rests within the housing when not in use. On stationary
heads, the nozzle is threadedly attached to the sprinkler head body, commonly referred
to in the industry as a "shrub body". The terms "body" and "housing" will be used
interchangeably herein.
[0003] Sprinkler heads frequently require cleaning and/or adjustment. Oftentimes, debris
is carried in the municipal water supply to subterranean pipes and to the sprinkler
head. This debris, such as dirt particles and the like may arise from installation
of the sprinkler heads, from servicing and repair of the sprinkler system at an upstream
location or enters the orifice of the nozzle from the surrounding soil or turf.
[0004] When cleaning a stationary sprinkler head, and in order to enable a flushing operation
to occur, the service personnel will remove the insert, flush water under pressure
through the body of the sprinkler head, as previously described, and adjust or replace
the insert as may be required.
[0005] In the case of pop-up sprinkler heads, the pop-up riser stem forming part of that
head can, with various degrees of difficulty, be manually grasped and pulled up to
an extended position in order to remove the nozzle. In this way, the water under pressure
is flushed through the pop-up riser, thereby clearing any debris. Once the water is
turned off, the pop-up riser will be spring-biased to return to a position hidden
within the sprinkler head housing.
[0006] Essentially all lawn and garden sprinkler heads are devoid of any control valve at
the sprinkler head that allows for turning off water flow at that particular sprinkler
head. However and more specifically, when an individual control valve is not provided
at a sprinkler head, the turning on of water with a full force usually creates a substantial
water stream.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] An attachment for a water sprinkler head which may be of a stationary type or a pop-up
type and which carries either a male or female nozzle.
US 6318383 shows a method concerning the cleaning of a sprinkler head. The attachment may be
described in its simplest form as an elbow which is adapted for attachment to an upper
end of the body of the sprinkler head, after the insert or nozzle therefor has been
removed. The arrangement then allows for water from a subterranean water supply line
to be delivered to the sprinkler head body under pressure, allowing for the water
to flush debris from the body of the sprinkler head, and any debris which may be contained
in the line, outwardly from the upper end of the sprinkler head body. The elbow thereby
provides for directional flow of the water away from the site of the sprinkler head.
[0008] An attachment for a spray-type water sprinkler head which may have a portion at the
same level and the above the ground level to allow for flushing of the sprinkler head
without saturating the immediate area around the sprinkler head. This attachment comprises
a body having a first arm with a duct for directing water and any debris generally
upwardly. A second arm has a duct extending therethrough which is arranged with respect
to the first arm to allow for redirection of the water and any debris carried to a
location away from the sprinkler head. Finally, the attachment comprises a third arm
engaged by a user to facilitate a connection and disconnection of the sprinkler head.
[0009] In broad terms the method of the invention may be described as a method for directing
water from a sprinkler in a spray-type sprinkler and an impact sprinkler system along
with any debris collected in that system to be flushed from the sprinkler head and
away from the site of that sprinkler head. This improved method comprises directing
the flushing water through the sprinkler head after connecting the attachment to the
body or to a riser of the sprinkler head. This water is then directed upwardly initially
and thereafter directed through an angularly arranged pipe in the attachment to a
position away from the sprinkler head.
[0010] In actual modes of construction, the attachment comprises a body having a first arm
with a duct extending therethrough to direct water and the debris carried in that
water stream in a generally upward direction, to allow for any flushing of the sprinkler
head. A second arm, also having a duct extending therethrough, is connected to the
first arm to allow for redirection of the water, and also any debris carried therewith,
away from the site of the sprinkler head. This attachment may also include an outwardly
extending third arm which can be manually engaged by a user of the attachment to facilitate
connection and disconnection of the attachment to the nozzleless sprinkler head. In
this way, manual dexterity is made easier providing quick and convenient attachment
to and from a nozzleless sprinkler head.
[0011] In a more preferred embodiment, the device of the invention is provided with four
arms, so that they are essentially located in the shape of a cross. In this way, connection
to and removal from the sprinkler head body is further facilitated.
[0012] The ends of certain of the arms carrying the flushing water therethrough also may
be externally threaded to allow for an extension pipe to be connected thereto. In
this way, the size of the attachment can be extended and the extension thereof can
easily be removed. The ends of any of the arms could be constructed so that a garden
hose may also be connected thereto.
[0013] A small control valve of the type described in my co-pending
U.S. Patent No. 6/568,608 B2, dated May 27, 2003, may be installed into one of the arms through which water is flushed. In this way,
a method to conserve water is available and water spillage can be reduced.
[0014] The attachment of the invention also is effective at providing quick retrieval of
the pop-up riser stem after the nozzle has been removed. Normally to remove the nozzle
the water must be turned off. With no water pressure pushing upwards on the riser
stem, the stem is spring-biased to stay depressed within the housing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Having thus described the invention in general terms, reference will now be made
to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a side elevational view of an attachment for use with a sprinkler head
for flushing water away from the site of a sprinkler head;
Figure 2A is an exploded side elevational view showing the attachment for connection
to a sprinkler head;
Figure 2B is a partial schematic side elevational view showing the attachment of the
present invention connected to a sprinkler head, and showing the directing of water
away from the site of the sprinkler head;
Figure 3 is a side elevational view of a sprinkler head mounted in a position within
the ground, and showing the insert thereof partially removed;
Figure 4 is an exploded side elevational view, partially in section, and showing the
attachment of the invention in relation to the upper end of a sprinkler head body;
Figure 5 is an exploded plan view showing an attachment of the invention in spaced
relation to the upper end of a pop-up sprinkler riser stem forming part of a pop-up
sprinkler head;
Figure 6 is a plan view showing an attachment of the invention connected to a pop-up
sprinkler head of Figure 5, with the pop-up shaft thereof extended;
Figure 7 is an exploded plan view showing a modified form of attachment in the shape
of a cross having four arms, with a threaded fitting to be connected thereto and which
fitting is then connected to an extension pipe;
Figure 8 is a plan view, similar to Figure 7, and showing a modified form of a four-armed
attachment adapted for a hose to be connected thereto;
Figure 9 is a plan view of another modified form of a four-armed attachment which
is similar to Figure 7 but using PVC slip couplings thereon for connection to an extension
pipe;
Figure 10 is a side elevational view of a further modified form of attachment primarily
adapted for use with pop-up sprinkler heads; and
Figure 11 is a side elevational view of still a further modified form of attachment
for use with the present invention with auxiliary items incorporated into the arms.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0016] Referring now in more detail and by reference characters to the drawings, which illustrate
several preferred embodiments of the present invention, A
1 through A
6 designates various embodiments of attachments for diverting flushing water, and any
debris carried therewith, from a sprinkler head SS, for stationary heads, and PS for
pop-up sprinklers.
[0017] In a more preferred embodiment of the invention, and by reference to Figures 2A and
2B, the sprinkler head SS with which the attachment A
1 is used, is generally of a conventional construction, and comprises a body 20 having
a lower end 22 connected to a vertically arranged supply line 24, and which receives
water under pressure from a water delivery line 26. In accordance with the above-identified
construction, it can be observed that the sprinkler head body 20 would be located
above the ground surface 53 if the sprinkler were of the shrub head type. The body
carries an upper member 21 which is referred to as the nozzle.
[0018] In another type of sprinkler head, there is a housing generally at the ground level
as shown in Fig. 5. Moreover, the sprinkler head PS includes a pop-up mechanism within
the housing that operates in conjunction with a spring (not shown) biased pop-up stem
60, and the latter of which allows for connection of a spray-emitting nozzle (not
shown) at its upper end 66. This type of sprinkler is typically referred to as a "pop-up"
sprinkler head. As indicated previously, the housing of the sprinkler head may be
referred to as a body or a housing regardless of the type of sprinkler head in which
employed.
[0019] The attachments A
1 to A
4 of the present invention, are preferred embodiments and are in the shape of a cross.
In accordance with Figures 1 and 2B, it can be observed that when the attachment A
1 is connected to the upper end of the sprinkler head body 20, water will pass through
the ducts 34 and 38 of the attachment and out of the open end 40 of the arm 36. In
this way, water stream 46 will be directed away from the site of the sprinkler head
SS itself.
[0020] Essentially all sprinkler head bodies 20 are provided at their upper end with a threaded
section for attachment of the nozzle 21 as shown in Fig. 2A in conjunction with Fig.
3. The threaded section may be an internally threaded section, such as a female threaded
section, or otherwise, it may be externally threaded, such as a male threaded section
50 as shown in Figure 3. In this case and for explanation purposes only, by reference
to Fig. 3, the sprinkler head body 20 is provided at its upper end with an externally
threaded section or so-called male threaded section 50, adapted for engagement with
an internally threaded section 52 of a nozzle 21. Thus, when the nozzle 21 is removed
and the attachment A
1 is to be connected to the sprinkler head body 20, arm 32 of the attachment A
1 is provided with an internally threaded section 58, for engagement with the externally
threaded section 50 of the sprinkler head body, as shown in Figure 4.
[0021] Figures 5 and 6 illustrate the invention as being effective for holding a pop-up
riser stem 60, of a pop-up sprinkler head PS, in an extended position or allowing
for easy retrievability. In this case, a pop-up riser stem 60 is shown as being extended
upwardly and outwardly of the housing 62 of the sprinkler head PS against the action
of a tension spring (not shown) in the body. Moreover, it is threadedly connected
to the lower end 70 of the attachment A
1, in accordance with the present invention. In this case, a pop-up riser stem 60 has
an externally threaded section 66, mating with an internally threaded section 58 on
the attachment.
[0022] For the attachment to be of use with pop-up sprinkler heads, the ends 54 and 55 of
arms 32 and 36 (Figures 1 and 4) must be of the same approximate diameter as the pop-up
riser stem 60 (Figure 5) in order to pass through the hole in the pop-up sprinkler
head cap 64 (Figure 6) through which the pop-up riser stem 60 extends. As shown in
Figs. 5 and 6, the attachment can be connected to the top of the riser stem after
removal of the nozzle. This is applicable even when the stem has retreated back into
the pop-up housing, because of the action of the spring bias when the service personnel
releases the extended riser stem.
[0023] At the lower end 70 of the attachment A
1, the threads 58 can engage the threads 66 at the upper end 71 of the pop-up riser
stem 60, as shown in Figure 5. In this way, the pop-up riser stem 60 can be held in
an extended position or can easily be retrieved if it is allowed to drop back into
the housing 62. The end of the pop-up riser stem 60 would extend sufficiently inwardly
into the duct 34 of the attachment A
1, so that the pop-up riser stem 60 and the attachment A
1 would be threaded together. In this way, the duct 45 of the pop-up riser stem 60
and the duct 34 of the attachment A
1 would be conjoined and in fluid communication with each other, as shown in Figure
6. This would allow for effective cleaning or servicing of the sprinkler head.
[0024] Figure 7 illustrates another embodiment of the attachment that is also in the shape
of a cross. In this respect, the attachment A
2 is similar to the attachment A
1 of Figure 1, and includes the arms 32, 36, 42 and 74. In addition, this embodiment
of the attachment includes the providing of the arms 32 and 36 with externally threaded
sections 80, generally in accordance with national IPT standards.
[0025] In this way, a fitting 76, such as a standard coupling with 3/4" IPT internal threads
78 can be connected to the external threads 80 allowing for additional extension piping
82 to be joined to the arms 32 or 36 for remote discharge of the water being flushed
through duct 34.
[0026] Figure 8 illustrates another embodiment of the invention, attachment A
3, which is provided with an individual duct 86 in each arm, and all of which are in
communication with one another. Moreover, each of the arms, such as, for example,
the arms 32, 36, 42 and 74, are provided with an internal duct, such that all ducts
meet at the center. Moreover, in order to close off either or both of the open ends
90, the attachment may be provided with one or more commonly available caps 94. These
caps may have internally threaded sections 96, for attachment to an externally threaded
section 98, on one or both of the arms 42 and 74, as shown therein.
[0027] The embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 8, is also highly effective,
in that it has an externally threaded hub 102, for attachment to a hose coupling 106
on a hose 108. In this way, water can be directed to a site which may be fairly distant
from the site of the sprinkler head. The threaded section 102 would be of a different
configuration than the threaded sections for receiving pipe fittings or the like,
i.e. 80 and 98.
[0028] Figure 9 illustrates an embodiment of the invention in which there is a four-armed
attachment A
4, similar to those shown in Figures 7 and 8, which can connect to a PVC slip coupling
112, on any one or more of the arms. In this way, a slip coupling may be located on
an arm 114 for receiving a pipe 116. The same holds true of all the other arms, i.e.
arm 118, located in perpendicular arrangement thereto.
[0029] Figure 10 illustrates still a further embodiment of an attachment, A
5, generally for use with a pop-up sprinkler head. In accordance with the embodiment
of the invention as shown in Figure 10, there is provided a straight pipe section
120, having an internal duct 122 extending therethrough. In this embodiment, one end
of the pipe is provided with an internally threaded section 124, and the opposite
end is provided with an externally threaded section 126.
[0030] In accordance with the construction of the embodiment as shown in Figure 10, it can
be observed that one end, such as, for example, the internally threaded section 124,
can be threadedly attached to an externally threaded sprinkler head body 20 (Figure
3) or pop-up riser stem 60 (Figure 5). In like manner, the opposite end, which is
provided with an externally threaded section 126, can be attached to the internally
threaded section of a sprinkler head or of a pop-up riser stem forming part of the
sprinkler head. Upon connecting the attachment A
5, it extends above the surrounding soil level making the pop-up riser stem easily
retrievable.
[0031] The attachment A
5 can be constructed at both ends 129 with either exterior male pipe threads or accommodate
PVC slip fittings. In this way, the end 124 or 126 which is not connected to the pop-up
riser stem 60, can provide for attachment of another fitting or a hose, or the like.
In this way, the attachment of Figure 10, although quite simple, is still quite versatile.
[0032] Figure 11 illustrates still a further and preferred embodiment of the invention,
A
5, which includes a somewhat similar arm arrangement as illustrated in Figure 7. In
this case, there is an internally threaded section 58 on an arm 32 for attachment
to an externally threaded stationary sprinkler head body 20 or pop-up riser stem 60.
The arm 32 is similar to the previously described arm 32, but is of longer length,
as hereinafter described.
[0033] The arm 36 similarly includes an externally threaded section 59, for connection to
an internally threaded sprinkler head body 20 or pop-up riser stem 60. The arm 36
preferably is of the same length as the previously described arm 36. Further, an end
149 of the arm 42 is sized to receive a permanently fixed plug 154 with a hole 155
therein allowing for storage within an internal cavity 157 of a tool, such as an Allen
wrench in which the longest part thereof is inserted through the hole and holstered
therein when not in use. In this embodiment, the tool, not shown, could be removed
from its storage cavity within the arm 42 and used to control a valve 160 located
in one of the arms, such as the arm 32. For this reason, the arm 32 has a length greater
than the others of the arms, although for balancing purposes, it may be preferable
to increase the length of parallel arm 74 to equal that of arm 32.
[0034] The valve 160 is a relatively small valve designed to control the flow of fluid through
the attachment in order to control the water being flushed during cleaning or servicing
of a sprinkler head. The valve 160 is patterned after and operates similar to this
applicant's
U.S. Patent No. 6,568,608.
[0035] In the embodiment as shown in Figure 11, there is also provided a tool head 158 at
the end of arm 74 having a tool that could be used with sprinkler systems or any other
type of system. The preferred type of tool would be a small screwdriver sized to operate
the small flow-adjusting screw found in the top portion of the nozzles manufactured
by virtually every producer of plastic sprinkler heads worldwide. It would be preferable
that the tool head 158 be permanently affixed to the end of arm 74 in a similar manner
as the plug 154 at arm 42.
1. An attachment (A) to a water sprinkler head (20, 21) having a portion (24) which is
generally at the same level as or above a ground surface (53) and which allows for
flushing of the sprinkler head without saturating the immediate area around the sprinkler
head, said attachment having a body having a first arm (32) with a duct (34) extending
therethrough to direct water and any debris to thereby cause flushing of the head,
comprising:
a) said first arm (32) causing water to be directed in generally upward direction;
b) a second arm (38) having a duct extending therethrough and angularly arranged to
said first arm to allow for redirection of the water and any debris carried therewith
to a location away from the site of the sprinkler head; and
c) an outwardly extending third arm (42, 74) which can be engaged by a user of the
attachment to facilitate connection and disconnection of the attachment to the sprinkler
head.
2. The attachment for a sprinkler head of claim 1 further
characterized in
that said second arm (38) directs water and any debris carried therewith in a direction
of approximately 90° with respect to the duct in said first arm (32).
3. The attachment for a sprinkler head of claim 1 further
characterized in
that said third arm (42,74) is integral with said first and second arms and extends in
a direction generally parallel to one of said first and seconds arms and generally
perpendicular to the other said first and second arms, and that a fourth arm (42,
74) is also connected to said first, second and third arms also in a direction parallel
to one of said first and second arms and generally perpendicular to the other of said
first and second arms.
4. The attachment of claim 3 for connection and disconnection to a water sprinkler head
to allow flushing of the head, said attachment comprising threaded connection means
(58) on certain of said arms for direct connection to a threaded section of an upper
end (21) of said sprinkler head.
5. A method for directing water from a sprinkler head (20, 21) in a spray-type non-rotor
and non-impact sprinkler system along with any debris therein being flushed through
the sprinkler head and away from the site of the sprinkler head, an improvement in
said method comprising:
a) directing flushing water under pressure through a sprinkler head body (20, 21);
b) connecting an attachment (A) to the sprinkler head body or a riser therefore;
c) directing the water flushing from the sprinkler head body through an upwardly arranged
pipe (32) on said attachment; and
d) thereafter directing the flushing water through an angularly arranged pipe (38)
on said attachment to thereby direct the water away from the site of the sprinkler
head.
6. The method for directing water from a sprinkler head body of claim 5 further
characterized by
directing the flushing water away from the site of the sprinkler head at an angle
of about 90° with respect to the vertically arranged pipe.
7. The method for directing water from a sprinkler head body of claim 5 further
characterized by
first removing an insert in the sprinkler head and thereafter attaching to said sprinkler
head body a device comprising the upwardly arranged pipe (32) and the angularly arranged
pipe (38).
8. The attachment of claim 1, wherein the attachment functions as part of an arrangement
for holding a pop-up stem (60) of a pop-up spray-type riser stem head (62) in a partially
extended position, said arrangement comprising:
a) an inner duct (34) in one of said arms (32) being arranged for removable attachment
to an upper end of said pop-up riser stem (60) in said sprinkler head so that the
arm is generally vertically arranged and the lower end of said duct is sized to engage
an upper end of said sprinkler head when attached to the pop-up riser stem;
b) said attachment further comprising first threaded connection means at said arm
for mating threaded connection to the upper end of said pop-up riser stem of said
sprinkler head such that the arm is generally vertically arranged and second threaded
connection means at said duct and also allowing for attachment to a different type
of threaded connection on another type of pop-up stem.
1. Befestigung (A) an einem Wassersprinklerkopf (20, 21) mit einem Abschnitt (24), der
sich im Allgemeinen auf Höhe einer Bodenoberfläche (23) oder darüber befindet und
ein Spülen des Sprinklerkopfes ohne Sättigung des unmittelbaren Bereichs um den Sprinklerkopf
ermöglicht, wobei die Befestigung einen Körper besitzt, der einen ersten Arm (32)
mit einer durch ihn verlaufenden Rohrleitung (34) besitzt, um Wasser und irgendwelche
Abfälle zu leiten, um
dadurch ein Spülen des Kopfes zu bewirken, umfassend:
a) den ersten Arm (32), der bewirkt, dass Wasser in eine allgemeine Aufwärtsrichtung
gelenkt wird;
b) einen zweiten Arm (38) mit einer durch ihn verlaufenden Rohrleitung, die an dem
ersten Arm angewinkelt angeordnet ist, um ein Umlenken des Wassers und jeglichen damit
transportierten Abfalls zu einer Stelle weg vom Ort des Sprinklerkopfes zu ermöglichen;
und
c) einen nach außen sich erstreckenden dritten Arm (42, 74), der von einem Benutzer
der Befestigung ergriffen werden kann, um das Verbinden und Trennen der Befestigung
an bzw. von dem Sprinklerkopf zu erleichtern.
2. Befestigung für einen Sprinklerkopf nach Anspruch 1, ferner
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der zweite Arm (38) Wasser und jeglichen damit transportierten Abfall in eine Richtung
lenkt, die in Bezug auf die Rohrleitung in dem ersten Arm (32) einen Winkel von etwa
90° bildet.
3. Befestigung für einen Sprinklerkopf nach Anspruch 1, ferner
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der dritte Arm (42, 74) einteilig mit dem ersten und dem zweiten Arm ausgebildet
ist und sich in einer Richtung erstreckt, die zu einem des ersten und des zweiten
Arms im Allgemeinen parallel und zu dem anderen des ersten und des zweiten Arms im
Allgemeinen senkrecht ist, und dass ein vierter Arm (42, 74) ebenfalls mit dem ersten,
dem zweiten und dem dritten Arm ebenfalls in einer Richtung parallel zu einem des
ersten und des zweiten Arms und im Allgemeinen senkrecht zum anderen des ersten und
des zweiten Arms verbunden ist.
4. Befestigung nach Anspruch 3 zum Verbinden und Trennen mit bzw. von einem Wassersprinklerkopf,
um ein Spülen des Kopfes zu ermöglichen, wobei die Befestigung ein Gewindeverbindungsmittel
(58) an einem Bestimmten der Arme für eine direkte Verbindung mit einem Gewindeabschnitt
mit einem oberen Ende (21) des Sprinklerkopfes umfasst.
5. Verfahren zum Lenken von Wasser von einem Sprinklerkopf (20, 21) in einem rotor- und
stoßfreien Sprinklersystem des Sprühtyps, wobei jeglicher dann vorhandener Abfall
durch den Sprinklerkopf und weg vom Ort des Sprinklerkopfes gespült wird, wobei eine
Verbesserung in dem Verfahren umfasst:
a) Lenken von Spülwasser unter Druck durch den Spülkopfkörper (20, 21);
b) Verbinden einer Befestigung (A) mit dem Sprinklerkopfkörper oder einer Steigleitung
hierfür;
c) Lenken von Wasser, das von dem Sprinklerkopfkörper angespült wird, durch ein aufwärts
angeordnetes Rohr (32) der Befestigung; und
d) danach Lenken des Spülwassers durch ein angewinkelt angeordnetes Rohr (38) an der
Befestigung, um dadurch Wasser weg von dem Ort des Sprinklerkopfes zu lenken.
6. Verfahren zum Lenken von Wasser von einem Sprinklerkopfkörper nach Anspruch 5, ferner
gekennzeichnet durch
Lenken des Spülwassers weg von dem Ort des Sprinklerkopfes unter einem Winkel von
etwa 90° in Bezug auf das vertikal angeordnete Rohr.
7. Verfahren zum Lenken von Wasser von einem Sprinklerkopfkörper nach Anspruch 5, ferner
gekennzeichnet durch
zunächst Entfernen eines Einsatzes im Sprinklerkopf und danach Befestigen einer Vorrichtung,
die das aufwärts angeordnete Rohr (32) und das angewinkelt angeordnete Rohr (38) umfasst,
an dem Sprinklerkopfkörper.
8. Befestigung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Befestigung als Teil einer Anordnung zum Halten
eines Hochziehstabs (60) eines Hochzieh-Steigrohrstabkopfes (62) des Sprühtyps in
einer teilweise ausgefahrenen Position dient, wobei die Anordnung umfasst:
a) eine innere Rohrleitung (34) in einem der Arme (32), die so beschaffen ist, dass
sie an einem oberen Ende des Hochzieh-Steigrohrstabs (60) in dem Sprinklerkopf abnehmbar
befestigt werden kann, so dass der Arm im Allgemeinen vertikal angeordnet ist, wobei
das untere Ende der Rohrleitung so bemessen ist, dass es mit einem oberen Ende des
Sprinklerkopfes in Eingriff gelangt, wenn es an dem Hochzieh-Steigrohrstab befestigt
ist;
b) wobei die Befestigung ferner ein erstes Gewindeverbindungsmittel an dem Arm, das
zu einer Gewindeverbindung am oberen Ende des Hochzieh-Steigrohrstabs des Sprinklerkopfes
passt, derart, dass der Arm im Allgemeinen vertikal angeordnet ist, und ein zweites
Gewindeverbindungsmittel an der Rohrleitung, das ebenfalls eine Befestigung an einer
Gewindeverbindung eines anderen Typs an einem Hochziehstabs eines anderen Typs ermöglicht,
umfasst.
1. Pièce de raccordement (A) d'une tête d'arroseur (20,21) ayant une partie (24) qui
est généralement au même niveau ou au-dessus d'une surface de sol (53) et qui permet
de rincer la tête d'arroseur sans saturer la surface immédiate située autour de la
tête d'arroseur, ladite pièce de raccordement ayant un corps, ayant un premier bras
(32) avec un conduit (34) s'étendant à travers celui-ci pour diriger l'eau et les
débris afin de provoquer ainsi le rinçage de la tête, comprenant :
a) ledit premier bras (32) amenant l'eau à être dirigée dans une direction généralement
ascendante ;
b) un second bras (38) ayant un conduit s'étendant à travers celui-ci et agencé de
manière angulaire par rapport audit premier bras pour permettre la redirection de
l'eau et des débris transportés avec celle-ci jusqu'à un emplacement à distance du
site de la tête d'arroseur ; et
c) un troisième bras (42, 74) s'étendant vers l'extérieur qui peut être mis en prise
par un utilisateur de la pièce de raccordement pour faciliter le raccordement et la
déconnexion de la pièce de raccordement à la tête d'arroseur.
2. Pièce de raccordement pour une tête d'arroseur selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en outre en ce que ledit second bras (38) dirige l'eau et les débris transportés avec celle-ci dans
une direction d'approximativement 90° par rapport au conduit dans ledit premier bras
(32).
3. Pièce de raccordement pour une tête d'arroseur selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en outre en ce que ledit troisième bras (42, 74) est solidaire desdits premier et second bras et s'étendant
dans une direction généralement parallèle à l'un desdits premier et second bras et
généralement perpendiculairement auxdits premier et second bras, et en ce qu'un quatrième bras (42, 74) est également raccordé auxdits premier, second et troisième
bras également dans une direction parallèle à l'un parmi lesdits premier et second
bras et généralement perpendiculaire à l'autre desdits premier et second bras.
4. Pièce de raccordement selon la revendication 3, pour le raccordement et la déconnexion
d'une tête d'arroseur pour permettre le rinçage de la tête, ladite pièce de raccordement
comprenant des moyens de raccordement filetés (58) sur certains desdits bras pour
le raccordement direct à une section filetée d'une extrémité supérieure (21) de ladite
tête d'arroseur.
5. Procédé pour diriger l'eau à partir d'une tête d'arroseur (20, 21) dans un système
d'arroseur non compact et sans rotor de type à pulvérisation conjointement aux débris
qui sont rincés dans la tête d'arroseur et à distance du site de la tête d'arroseur,
une amélioration dans ledit procédé comprenant les étapes consistant à :
a) diriger l'eau de rinçage sous pression à travers un corps de tête d'arroseur (20,
21) ;
b) raccorder une pièce de raccordement (A) au corps de tête d'arroseur ou un tube
plongeur ;
c) raccorder l'eau de rinçage du corps de tête d'arroseur par le biais d'un tuyau
agencé de manière ascendante (32) sur ladite pièce de raccordement ; et
d) diriger ensuite l'eau de rinçage par le biais d'un tuyau agencé de manière angulaire
(38) sur ladite pièce de raccordement pour diriger ainsi l'eau à distance du site
de la tête d'arroseur.
6. Procédé pour diriger l'eau à partir d'un corps de tête d'arroseur selon la revendication
5, caractérisé en outre par l'étape consistant à diriger l'eau de rinçage à distance du site de la tête d'arroseur
selon un angle d'environ 90° par rapport à un tuyau agencé de manière verticale.
7. Procédé pour diriger l'eau à partir d'un corps de tête d'arroseur selon la revendication
5, caractérisé en outre par l'étape consistant à retirer dans un premier temps un insert de la tête d'arroseur
et fixer ensuite dans audit corps de tête d'arroseur un dispositif comprenant le tuyau
agencé de manière ascendante (32) et le tuyau agencé de manière angulaire (38).
8. Pièce de raccordement selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la pièce de raccordement
fonctionne comme faisant partie d'un agencement pour maintenir une tige à éjection
automatique (60) d'une tête (62) de tige de tube plongeur de type à pulvérisation
à éjection automatique dans une position partiellement étendue, ledit agencement comprenant
:
a) un conduit interne (34) dans l'un desdits bras (32) qui est agencé pour la pièce
de raccordement amovible à une extrémité supérieure de ladite tige de tube plongeur
à éjection automatique (60) dans ladite tête d'arroseur de sorte que le bras est généralement
agencé de manière verticale et l'extrémité inférieure dudit conduit est dimensionnée
pour mettre en prise une extrémité supérieure de ladite tête d'arroseur lorsqu'elle
est fixée à la tige de tube plongeur à éjection automatique ;
b) ladite pièce de raccordement comprend en outre des premiers moyens de raccordement
filetés au niveau dudit bras pour raccorder le raccordement fileté à la partie supérieure
de ladite tige de tube plongeur à éjection automatique de ladite tête d'arroseur de
sorte que le bras est généralement agencé verticalement et des seconds moyens de raccordement
filetés au niveau dudit conduit et permettant également la pièce de raccordement d'un
type différent de raccordement fileté sur un autre type de tige à éjection automatique.