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EP 1 730 339 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
(45) |
Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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15.07.2009 Bulletin 2009/29 |
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Date of filing: 15.03.2005 |
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(51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC):
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(86) |
International application number: |
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PCT/EP2005/002759 |
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International publication number: |
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WO 2005/098112 (20.10.2005 Gazette 2005/42) |
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YARN FEEDING DEVICE
GARNZUFÜHREINRICHTUNG
DISPOSITIF D'ALIMENTATION EN FIL
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Designated Contracting States: |
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IT TR |
(30) |
Priority: |
01.04.2004 SE 0400862
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Date of publication of application: |
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13.12.2006 Bulletin 2006/50 |
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Proprietor: IRO AB |
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523 22 Ulricehamn (SE) |
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(72) |
Inventor: |
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- SALTON, Gerardo
I-13898 Occhieppo Superiore (IT)
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Representative: Grünecker, Kinkeldey,
Stockmair & Schwanhäusser
Anwaltssozietät |
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Leopoldstrasse 4 80802 München 80802 München (DE) |
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Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention relates to a yam feeding device according to the preamble part
of claim 1.
[0002] When windings are subsequently withdrawn with high speed and in axial direction from
the storage body of a yarn feeding device and overhead of the front end of the storage
the yarn forms a balloon. This balloon effect hinders a correct yarn control and dissipates
energy both negatively influencing the insertion process in the weaving machine. For
that reason, particularly at yarn feeding devices for air jet weaving machines, a
balloon breaker is employed which mechanically reduces the formation of the balloon
and results in an improved yarn control and better insertion conditions for the yarn.
Different balloon breakers are known, e.g. ring-shaped or funnel-shaped balloon breakers.
Conventionally the balloon breaker is arranged coaxially with the storage body and
such that it either surrounds the storage body or is placed downstream of the storage
body. The balloon breaker is fixed to the housing of the yarn feeding device such
that its position, at least in axial direction, can be adjusted upon demand. Moreover,
the balloon breaker is fixed so that it can be detached and/or moved away sidewardly
in case that substantially unobstructed access to the storage body is needed.
[0003] The funnel-shaped balloon breaker of the yarn feeding device as known from
EP 1 083 252 A is fixed to a sley supported on an axially extending holding arm mounted to the housing
of the feeding device. The sley can be adjusted together with the balloon breaker
in longitudinal directional of the holding arm. The holding arm is hollow such that
cables and/or tubes can be placed therein. Such cables and/or tubes may be needed
for other yarn processing components which might be installed at the balloon breaker
or downstream of the balloon breaker. Whenever free access to the storage body is
needed, the sley with the balloon breaker is shifted off the holding arm and then
hangs on the cable and/or tube running from the free end of the holding arm to the
respective yarn processing component. That condition may be disturbing for the operator
while working in the region of the storage body. In case that no cable and/or tube
is provided, the sley with the balloon breaker has to be put aside and stored temporarily
at an appropriate location. Removing the balloon breaker may be tedious. The holding
arm protrudes relatively far in downstream direction and creates a permanent disturbing
obstacle in case that the balloon breaker is placed close to or around the storage
body.
[0004] Another known feeding device has three holding arms distributed around the storage
body and fixed to the housing of the feeding device. Two of the holding arms support
a tilting joint to which the balloon breaker is fixed. The third holding arm is releasably
coupled with the balloon breaker when the balloon breaker is placed in the operative
position. The third holding arm is hollow and is fixed to a side of the housing of
the yarn feeding device. Cables and/or tubes, when provided, are inserted into the
third holding arm and run freely from the housing side end of the holding arm and
through an inlet opening into the interior of the housing. The holding assembly of
the balloon breaker consists of many parts and restricts the access to the storage
body undesirably when the balloon breaker is tilted sidewardly and away from the storage
body for working in the region of the storage body. The inlet opening in the housing
needs additional manufacturing steps and has to be sealed in order to prevent the
intrusion of contamination into the interior of the housing.
[0005] It is an object of the invention to provide a yarn feeding device having a structurally
simple holding assembly for the balloon breaker. The holding assembly ought to offer
the possibility of easy and comfortable manipulations when adjusting the balloon breaker
into the operative position and into the passive position. Furthermore, the holding
assembly ought to hinder an operator as little as possible when working in the region
of the storage body while the balloon breaker is put into the passive position.
[0006] Said object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
[0007] The single holding arm creates a minimum obstacle in the vicinity of the storage
body only. The tilting joint allows to adjust a stable operative position but also
a stable passive position in which the balloon breaker is completely removed from
the region where the operator has to work. Furthermore, the tilting joint can be handled
comfortably and rapidly by the operator. The holding arm is supported stably over
a significant length in the housing. Due to the axial adjustability of the holding
arm relative to the housing the holding arm protrudes beyond the front side of the
housing only so far as it is necessary to reliably position the balloon breaker, e.g.
when the balloon breaker is placed in its operative position relatively close to the
storage body or even around the storage body, because the not needed part of the longitudinal
extension of the holding arm remains stored in the interior of the housing and such
that the outside end of the holding arm does not create a superfluous obstacle. The
anti-rotation device in the housing and in the sliding fixation structure assures
the correct axial alignment of the balloon breaker with the storage body independent
from the axial operative position of the balloon breaker. The openings at both ends
of the holding arm allow to insert a cable and/or a tube and to directly lead the
cable and/or tube into the interior of the housing and to appropriate connections.
The cable and/or tube can be as short as possible in order to avoid disturbing and
failure-prone cable loops and/or tube loops outside the housing of the yarn feeding
device. When the balloon breaker is tilted sidewardly about the joint axis away from
the storage body, the balloon breaker and, if provided, the cable and/or tube completely
clear the region where the operator has to work. The holding structure is simple and
lightweight. The working comfort for the operator is improved significantly.
[0008] The ratcheting mechanism in the tilting joint automatically assures at least two
stable positions for the balloon breaker. The balloon breaker can be moved easily
and rapidly between the at least two positions. Both ratcheting positions are predetermined
optimally such that the operator has not to care for the correct operative position
or the passive position of the balloon breaker, respectively.
[0009] The handling when moving the balloon breaker by means of the tilting joint is extremely
comfortable for the operator, because the operator only has to manually actuate the
actuating element correspondingly.
[0010] The position of two axially distant holding arm passages of the housing in the region
of the sliding fixation structure results in a stable positioning of the holding arm.
All regions where components are moved in relation to each other are encapsulated
in the interior of the housing and are protected against contamination. The clamping
element safely positions the holding arm in the respective position such that it cannot
move in uncontrolled fashion when forces from the exterior or vibrations during the
operation of the yarn feeding device act on the balloon breaker and/or the holding
arm.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment the clamping element can be adjusted between the release
position and the clamping position only in the interior of the housing and when the
operator first has opened the housing.
[0012] In another preferred embodiment the clamping element even can be adjusted from the
outside of the housing without the necessity for the operator to open the housing
first.
[0013] Expediently, the anti-rotation structure for the holding arm is provided between
the clamping element and the holding arm itself. Whenever the clamping element is
brought into the clamping position, the holding arm automatically is hindered to carry
out a relative rotational movement.
[0014] In structurally simple way the clamping element is a U-shaped profile which, in the
clamping position, abuts at the inner wall of a housing side wall and at the same
time with the clamping section at the holding arm. The tensioning screw penetrating
the clamping element between the supporting section and the clamping section is apt
to reliably fix the holding arm by using not only the force of the tensioning screw
but also the long lever arm between the supporting section abutting at the inner side
of the housing side wall and the clamping section abutting on the holding arm. The
holding arm then is fixed by the clamping element and also by the friction within
the holding arm passages of the housing. The housing is rigid enough to allow to generate
high forces stably fixing the holding arm.
[0015] In a structurally simple way the tensioning screw is inserted with a head part in
a undercut groove of the housing side wall. This is advantageous in terms of an easy
assembly and a comfortable handling of the sliding fixation structure.
[0016] In another preferred embodiment the tensioning screw is penetrating the housing side
wall such that it can be handled from the outer side of the housing without opening
the housing.
[0017] In order to provide the anti-rotation effect for the holding arm, the clamping section
of the clamping element has at least one engaging element engaging into an axial groove
or slot of the holding arm. The anti-rotation structure thus will be active whenever
the clamping element has been brought into the clamping position, irrespective of
the initial axial position of the holding arm. The anti-rotation structure even may
fulfil a further task, namely to prevent that the holding arm can be pulled out inadvertently
from the housing.
[0018] The free end of the holding arm past the tilting joint may be closed by a plug avoiding
that contamination may intrude into the interior of the housing. The opening for the
cable and/or tube may be provided in the plug in case that at least one cable and/or
tube is provided.
[0019] In case that at least one cable and/or tube is provided, it can be guided through
the holding arm into the interior of the housing.
[0020] The holding arm expediently is a section of a round tube. Alternatively, the holding
arm could be a profiled tube or could be a tube having at least a profile portion
for achieving the anti-rotation effect in another fashion.
[0021] The tilting joint expediently is clamped in a fixed position on the holding arm,
preferably even with the help of a form-fit securing device which prevents axial displacement
and/or a rotation of the tilting joint on the holding arm.
[0022] In case of a yarn feeding device for a jet weaving machine a sensor device and/or
stopping device is provided at the outer side of the front wall of the housing in
structural association to the outer circumference of the storage body. The housing
passage used to insert the holding arm into the housing of the yarn feeding device
then is placed beside the sensor device and/or stopping device in the front wall of
the housing such that it does not hinder the access to the sensor device and/or stopping
device. The position of the holding arm then is offset sidewardly. However, the joint
arm of the tilting joint for securing the balloon breaker is situated at the side
of the holding arm facing towards the storage body such that the balloon breaker is
secured in its operative position in a stable fashion.
[0023] An embodiment of the invention will be described with the help of the drawings. In
the drawings is:
- Fig. 1
- a perspective side view of a yarn feeding device with a housing cover lid removed,
- Fig. 2
- a perspective view of a detail illustrating a sliding fixation structure, and
- Fig. 3
- a cross-section of a tilting joint with the section plane situated in the joint axis.
[0024] A yarn feeding device F in Fig. 1, particularly a yarn feeding device F for an air
or water jet weaving machine (not shown), has a metal housing 1 with housing side
walls 2 and a housing front wall 3 confining an interior space 4 of the housing 1.
In the interior 4, conventionally a not shown drive motor and further control systems
or supply connections are provided. In front of the front wall 3 a rotatable winding
element 5 is situated which rotates in relation to a stationary storage body 6. The
storage body 6 may contain several segments allowing to vary the diameter of the storage
body 6 upon demand. A sensor device and/or a stopping device, as conventional for
jet weaving machine feeding devices, is connected to the front wall 3 or even to a
boss 7 formed integrally with the front wall 3.
[0025] The yarn feeding device F is equipped with a balloon breaker B, which has in the
embodiment shown the form of a funnel having a large diameter flange end 8, a funnel
coat 9 with longitudinal ribs 10 extending with different lengths along the funnel
coat 9. The large diameter flange end 8 is placed in the shown operative position
of the balloon breaker B in front of the front end of the storage body 6 and such
that the funnel axis substantially is coaxial with the axis X of the storage body
6. In a small diameter end 11 of the balloon breaker B a yarn processing component
12, e.g. a threading nozzle and a yarn guiding eyelet is mounted. A connection 13
is connected via a tube and/or cable 14 to a connecting or supply location in the
interior 4 of the housing 1.
[0026] The balloon breaker B is held in the operative position by means of a holding structure
H. The holding structure has a single holding arm A extending essentially parallel
to the axis X. A tilting joint K is fixed by clamping and, preferably by means of
a not shown form-fit securing device, to one end of the holding arm A. The tilting
joint K has a joint axis Y which is substantially perpendicular to the axis X and,
in the shown embodiment, substantially parallel to the plane defined by the top opening
of the housing 1. During the operation of the yarn feeding device F the top opening
of the housing 1 is closed by a not shown cover lid.
[0027] The tilting joint K, furthermore, has a joint arm 17 which is fixed to the large
diameter flange end 8 of the balloon breaker B. An actuating element 18 formed like
a knob with a handle serves to adjust the joint arm 17 with the balloon breaker B
between the shown operative position and a tilted passive position in which the balloon
breaker B in Fig. 1 is tilted upwardly such that unobstructed access is possible to
the region of the storage body 6.
[0028] The holding arm A is hollow and a section of a round tube, e.g. made from metal.
The holding arm A is inserted into a passage 20 of a boss 22 of the housing front
wall 3 and a further passage 19 in a rib 21 integrally formed with the housing side
wall 2. In-between the passages 19, 20 a clamping element C is provided which is held
in place by at least one tensioning screw 25 penetrating the clamping element C and
engaging into the housing side wall 4. The clamping element C is in the shown embodiment
a U-shaped section of a metallic profile 24 having two legs. A head part 27 (Fig.
2) of the tensioning screw 25 is e.g. inserted in an undercut groove 23 e.g. dovetail-groove
formed at the inner side of the housing side wall 2. The passages 20, 29 and the clamping
element C with the tensioning screw 25 and the groove 23 commonly constitute a sliding
fixation structure S for the holding arm A. Furthermore, an anti-rotation structure
R is integrated into the sliding fixation structure S preventing that the holding
arm A may rotate relative to the housing 1. In case that, alternatively, the holding
arm A is formed with a profiled contour fitting into the accordingly shaped passages
19, 20, the anti-rotation structure automatically may be achieved by the form-fit
between the holding arm A and the passages 19, 20 (not shown).
[0029] The clamping element C, by means of the tensioning screw 25, is adjustable between
the shown clamping position, in which the holding arm A is fixed to the housing 1,
and a release position (Fig. 2), in which the holding arm A can be pulled further
out of the housing 1 or pushed further into the housing 1. The inner end of the holding
arm A defines a cable opening and/or tube opening 15. A similar, not visible, opening
is provided at the other free end of the holding arm A past the tilting joint K. This
other end, alternatively, can be closed by a plastic plug in case that no cable and/or
tube is provided. As a further alternative, the plug can be formed with a respective
tube opening and/or cable opening (Fig. 2).
[0030] In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 the yarn processing component 12 is connected via
a tube 14 with a not shown supply and/or valve for pressurised air. Instead or additively
at least one electric cable could be provided which also runs through the holding
arm A.
[0031] Fig. 2 illustrates the holding assembly S and the anti-rotation structure R already
described with reference to Fig. 1. The clamping element C is a section of a U-shaped
profile 24 having two legs. The legs of the profile 24 define a supporting section
31 and a clamping section 29. The profile 24 can be pressed by means of the tensioning
screw 25 with the supporting section 31 against the inner side of the housing side
wall 2, while the clamping section 29 then is pressed against the outer side of the
holding arm A. The tensioning screw 25 has the head part 27 threaded into the undercut
groove 23 indicated in Fig. 1. As an alternative, the tensioning screw 25 could penetrate
the housing side wall 2 such that the head part 27 is accessible from the outer side
of the housing 1 without opening the housing for adjustment of the clamping element
C. Lock nuts 28 serve to press the clamping element C against the inner side of the
housing side wall 2 and at the same time against the holding arm A which also is pressed
against the walls of the passages 19, 20.
[0032] The anti-rotation structure R is constituted, in the shown embodiment, by at least
one engaging projection 30 formed at the clamping section 29 and a corresponding longitudinally
extending groove or slot 32 in the holding arm A. In a not shown alternative the engaging
projection 30 could be provided between the legs of the profile 24. In a further,
not shown embodiment, even the tensioning screw 25 could extend through longitudinal
slots of the holding arm A to provide the anti-rotation feature. The co-action between
the projection 30 and the slot or groove 32, furthermore, avoids that the holding
arm A inadvertently can be pulled out from the housing. This is because the left side
end of the groove 32 in Fig. 2 situated with axial distance from the free end of the
holding arm A. Fig. 2 also illustrates that the holding arm A is a section of a round
tube 26.
[0033] In Fig. 2 the clamping element C is shown in the release position. The holding arm
A can be pulled outwardly or can be pushed inwardly into the housing in order to position
the balloon breaker B. As soon as the tensioning screw 25 is tightened, the supporting
section 31 will abut at the inner side of the housing side wall 2, while at the same
time the clamping section 29 is forcefully pressed against the holding arm A with
the engaging projection 30 engaging into the groove or slot 32. The clamping pressure
of the clamping element C also presses the holding arm A against the inner wall of
the passages 19, 20.
[0034] Fig. 3 illustrates the design of the tilting joint K shown in Fig. 1. The section
plane coincides with the joint axis Y. The tilting joint part 16 is clamped by means
of a screw 33 onto the holding arm A. Not shown form-fit components could be provided
to improve the positioning of the tilting joint part 16 on the holding arm A. The
joint arm 17 is connected to the joint part 16 by a bolt 34. The actuating element
18 is fixed to the joint arm 17. The bolt 34 is loaded by a spring 35 such that the
joint arm 17 is pressed against the joint part 16. Between the joint arm 17 and the
joint part 16 two circumferentially profiled washers 36 (ratchet mechanism) are provided
which define the operative position of the balloon breaker B as shown in Fig. 1 and
also at least one passive position. The bolt 34 is coupled by a cross pin 37 with
the joint arm 17 such that rotation of the bolt 34 and the joint arm 17 caused by
the actuating element 18 will move the balloon breaker about the joint axis Y.
[0035] Fig. 3, furthermore, illustrates that the free end of the holding arm A can be closed
by a plug 38, e.g. made from plastics. In case that an electric cable and/or a tube
has to be inserted, the plug 38 can contain the opening 39. In case that no cable
and/or tube is provided, the plug 38 can fully close the holding arm end.
1. Yarn feeding device (S), particularly for jet weaving machines, comprising a housing
(1) for supporting a storage body (6), a balloon breaker (B) provided in axial alignment
with and in operative association to the storage body (6) at a holding device (H),
the holding device (H) comprising a single hollow holding arm (A) connected with the
housing (1) and extending at least essentially parallel to the axis (X) of the storage
body (6), the balloon breaker (B) being adjustably mounted to the holding arm (A),
characterised in that the balloon breaker (B) is secured to one end of the holding arm (A), that the opposite
end of the holding arm (A) is inserted through a housing passage (20) in a housing
front wall (3) into the interior (4) of the housing (1), that the opposite end of
the holding arm (A) is fixed axially adjustable in a sliding fixation (S) inside of
the housing (1), that the sliding fixation (S) is equipped with an anti-rotation mechanism
(R) for the holding arm (A), and that the holding arm (A) has at least one cable opening
and/or tube opening (15, 39) in at least one end.
2. Yarn feeding device as in claim 1, characterised in that an adjustable tilting joint (K) having a tilt axis (Y) essentially perpendicular
to the axis (X) is provided between the holding arm (A) and the balloon breaker)B).
3. Yarn feeding device as in claim 2, characterised in that the tilting joint (K) contains a ratcheting mechanism (M) defining about the tilting
axis (X) the operating position in which the balloon breaker (B) is coaxially aligned
with the storage body (6) and at least one passive position in which the balloon breaker
(B) is pivoted from the operative position sidewardly away from the storage body (6).
4. Yarn feeding device as in claim 3, characterised in that the ratcheting mechanism (M) is equipped with a manually actuable adjusting element
(18) for adjusting the ratcheting mechanism (M) between the operative and the passive
positions, respectively.
5. Yarn feeding device as in claim 1, characterised in that the sliding fixation (S) comprises two axially distant holding arm passages (19,
20) in the housing (1) and a clamping element (C) which is located between both holding
arm passages and is adjustable between a release position and a clamping position.
6. Yarn feeding device as in claim 5, characterised in that the clamping element (C) is adjustable in the interior (4) of the housing (1).
7. Yarn feeding device as in claim 5, characterised in that the clamping element (C) is accessible and adjustable from the outer side of the
housing (1).
8. Yarn feeding device as in claim 1, characterised in that the anti-rotation mechanism (R) is provided between the clamping element (C) and
the holding arm (A).
9. Yarn feeding device as in claim 5, characterised in that the clamping element (C) is a U-shaped profile (24) having a supporting section (31)
for abutment at the inner side of a housing side wall (2) and a clamping section (29)
for abutment at the holding arm (A), and that a tensioning screw (25) is provided
for adjusting the clamping element (C) which tensioning screw (25) is inserted into
the clamping element (C) between the supporting section and the clamping section to
engage into the housing side wall (2).
10. Yarn feeding device as in claim 9, characterised in that the tensioning screw (25) has a head part (27) which is inserted in an undercut groove
(23) or a dovetail-groove of the housing side wall (2).
11. Yarn feeding device as in claim 9, characterised in that the tensioning screw (25) penetrates the housing side wall (2) such that it is accessible
from the outer side of the housing side wall (2).
12. Yarn feeding device as in claim 8, characterised in that the clamping section (29) has an engaging element (30) engaging in an axially extending
groove (32) of the holding arm (A), preferably in an axially extending slot of the
holding arm.
13. Yarn feeding device as in claim 12, characterised in that the axially extending groove or slot (32) has an end distant from the free end of
the holding arm (A), and that co-action between the engaging element (30) and the
end of the slot or groove (32) define a pull-out stop for the holding arm (A).
14. Yarn feeding device as in claim 1, characterised in that the at least one electric cable opening and/or tube opening (39) is provided in a
closure plug (38) inserted into the free end of the holding arm (A), preferably equipped
with a cable/tube sealing structure.
15. Yarn feeding device as in claim 1, characterised in that at least one cable and/or tube (14) leading to at least one electric or pneumatic
function component (12), e.g. a threading nozzle or a yarn brake, provided at the
balloon breaker (B) and/or downstream of the balloon breaker (B), is inserted from
the downstream side into the holding arm (A) and extends through the holding arm (A)
to the interior (4) of the housing (1).
16. Yarn feeding device as in claim 1, characterised in that the holding arm (A) is a round tube (26).
17. Yarn feeding device as in claim 2, characterised in that the tilting joint (K) is clamped onto the outer side of the holding arm (A), preferably
with a form-fit securing assembly preventing a relative rotation and/or axial displacement
between the holding arm (A) and tilting joint (K).
18. Yarn feeding device as in at least one of the claims, characterised in that a sensor device and/or a stopping device is provided at the housing front wall (3)
in structural association to the outer circumference of the storage body (6), that
the housing passage (20) is located in the housing front wall (3) adjacent to the
housing side wall (2) at a side of the sensor device and/or the stopping device and
that the tilting joint (K) comprises a joint arm (17) at the side of the holding arm
(A) facing to the axis (X) of the storage body (6), the joint arm (17) being fixed
to the balloon breaker (B).
1. Fadenliefergerät (S), insbesondere für Düsenwebmaschinen, mit einem einen Speicherkörper
(6) abstützenden Gehäuse (1) und einem an einer Haltevorrichtung (H) in axialer Ausrichtung
mit und in operativer Zuordnung zu dem Speicherkörper (6) angeordneten Ballonbrecher
(B), wobei die Haltevorrichtung (H) einen einzelnen, sich im Wesentlichen parallel
zu einer Achse (X) des Speicherkörpers (6) erstreckenden, mit dem Gehäuse (1) verbundenen
und hohlen Haltearm (A) aufweist, an welchem der Ballonbrecher (B) verstellbar montiert
ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ballonbrecher (B) an einem Ende des Haltearmes (A) festgelegt ist, dass das gegenüberliegende
Ende des Haltearmes (A) durch eine Gehäusepassage (20) in einer Gehäusefrontwand (3)
in das Innere (4) des Gehäuses (1) eingesetzt ist, dass das gegenüberliegende Ende
des Haltearmes (A) im Inneren des Gehäuses (1) in einer Verschiebefixierung (S) axial
verstellbar fixiert ist, dass die Verschiebefixierung (S) mit einem Verdrehsicherungsmechanismus
(R) für den Haltearm (A) ausgestattet ist, und dass der Haltearm (A) in zumindest
einem Ende zumindest eine Kabelöffnung und/oder Rohröffnung (15, 39) hat.
2. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen dem Haltearm (A) und dem Ballonbrecher (B) ein einstellbares Kippgelenk
(K) vorgesehen ist, welches eine im Wesentlichen zu der Achse (X) senkrechte Kippachse
(Y) hat.
3. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kippgelenk (K) einen Ratschenmechanismus (M) enthält, der die operierende Position
um die Kippachse (Y) definiert, in welcher der Ballonbrecher (B) mit dem Speicherkörper
(6) koaxial ausgerichtet ist, und auch zumindest eine passive Position, in welcher
der Ballonbrecher (B) aus der operativen Position seitwärts und weg von dem Speicherkörper
(6) verschwenkt ist.
4. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ratschenmechanismus (M) zum Verstellen des Ratschenmechanismus (M) jeweils zwischen
der operativen Position und der passiven Position mit einem manuell betätigbaren Einstellelement
(18) ausgestattet ist.
5. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verschiebefixierung (S) in dem Gehäuse (1) zwei axial beabstandete Haltearmpassagen
(19, 20) und ein Klemmelement (C) aufweist, welches Klemmelement zwischen beiden Haltearmpassagen
angeordnet und zwischen einer Löseposition und einer Klemmposition verstellbar ist.
6. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Klemmelement (C) im Inneren (4) des Gehäuses (1) verstellbar ist.
7. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Klemmelement (C) von der Außenseite des Gehäuses (1) her zugänglich und verstellbar
ist.
8. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verdrehsicherungsmechanismus (R) zwischen dem Klemmelement (C) und dem Haltearm
(A) vorgesehen ist.
9. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Klemmelement (C) ein U-förmiges Profil (24) mit einem Abstützabschnitt (31) zur
Anlage an der inneren Seite einer Gehäuseseitenwand (2) und mit einer Klemmsektion
(29) zur Anlage an dem Haltearm (A) ist, und dass zum Einstellen des Klemmelementes
(C) eine Spannschraube (25) vorgesehen ist, welche Spannschraube (25) in das Klemmelement
(C) zwischen dem Abstützabschnitt und dem Klemmabschnitt zum Eingriff in die Gehäuseseitenwand
(2) eingesetzt ist.
10. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spannschraube (25) einen Kopfteil (27) hat, der in eine hinterschnittene Nut
(23) oder eine Schwalbenschwanz-Nut der Gehäuseseitenwand (2) eingesetzt ist.
11. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spannschraube (25) die Gehäuseseitenwand (2) so durchdringt, dass sie von der
Außenseite der Gehäuseseitenwand (2) zugänglich ist.
12. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Klemmabschnitt (29) ein Eingriffelement (30) hat, das in eine sich axial erstreckende
Nut (32) des Haltearms (A) eingreift, vorzugsweise, in einen sich axial erstreckenden
Schlitz des Haltearmes.
13. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die sich axial erstreckende Nut oder der sich axial erstreckende Schlitz (32) ein
von dem freien Ende des Haltearmes (A) beabstandetes Ende hat, und dass eine Zusammenwirkung
zwischen dem Eingriffselement (30) und dem Ende des Schlitzes oder der Nut (32) für
den Haltearm (A) einen Ausziehanschlag definiert.
14. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in einem in das freie Ende des Haltearmes (A) eingesetzten Verschlussstopfen (38)
die zumindest eine Elektrokabelöffnung und/oder Rohröffnung (39) vorgesehen ist, welcher
Verschlussstopfen, vorzugsweise, mit einer Abdichtungsstruktur für das Kabel/Rohr
ausgestattet ist.
15. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest ein zu zumindest einer elektrischen oder pneumatischen Funktionskomponente
(12), z.B. einer Einfädeldüse oder einer Fadenbremse, die an dem Ballonbrecher (B)
und/oder stromab des Ballonbrechers (B) angeordnet ist, führendes Kabel und/oder Rohr
(14) von der Stromabseite in den Haltearm (A) eingesetzt ist und sich durch den Haltearm
(A) zum Inneren (4) des Gehäuses (1) erstreckt.
16. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Haltearm (A) ein rundes Rohr (26) ist.
17. Fadenliefergerät nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kippgelenk (K) auf die Außenseite des Haltearmes (A) geklemmt ist, vorzugsweise
mit einer Formschluss-Befestigungseinrichtung, die zwischen dem Haltearm (A) und dem
Kippgelenk (K) eine relative Verdrehung und/oder axiale Versetzung verhindert.
18. Fadenliefergerät nach zumindest einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Gehäusefrontwand (3) in struktureller Zuordnung zum äußeren Umfang des Speicherkörpers
(6) eine Sensorvorrichtung und/oder eine Stoppvorrichtung vorgesehen ist, dass die
Gehäusepassage (20) in der Gehäusefrontwand (3) benachbart zu der Gehäuseseitenwand
(2) an einer Seite der Sensorvorrichtung und/oder der Stoppvorrichtung angeordnet
ist, und dass das Kippgelenk (K) an der zu der Achse (X) des Speicherkörpers (6) weisenden
Seite des Haltearmes (A) einen Gelenkarm (17) aufweist, welcher Gelenkarm (17) an
den Ballonbrecher (B) fixiert ist.
1. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil (S), particulièrement pour des machines à tisser
à tuyère, comprenant un logement (1) pour supporter un corps de stockage (6), un briseur
de ballon (B) disposé en alignement axial et en association opérationnelle avec le
corps de stockage (6) au niveau d'un dispositif de maintien (H), le dispositif de
maintien (H) comprenant un bras de maintien creux unique (A) relié au logement (1)
et s'étendant au moins sensiblement parallèlement à l'axe (X) du corps de stockage
(6), le briseur de ballon (B) étant monté de façon réglable sur le bras de maintien
(A), caractérisé en ce que le briseur de ballon (B) est fixé à une extrémité du bras de maintien (A), en ce que l'extrémité opposée du bras de maintien (A) est insérée à travers un passage de logement
(20) dans une paroi avant de logement (3) dans l'intérieur (4) du logement (1), en ce que l'extrémité opposée du bras de maintien (A) est fixée de façon à pouvoir être réglée
de manière axiale dans une fixation coulissante (S) à l'intérieur du logement (1),
en ce que la fixation coulissante (S) est équipée d'un mécanisme antirotation (R) pour le bras
de maintien (A), et en ce que le bras de maintien (A) possède au moins une ouverture de câble et/ou une ouverture
de tube (15, 39) dans au moins une extrémité.
2. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une articulation d'inclinaison réglable (K) ayant un axe d'inclinaison (Y) sensiblement
perpendiculaire à l'axe (X) est disposée entre le bras de maintien (A) et le briseur
de ballon (B).
3. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'articulation d'inclinaison (K) contient un mécanisme à cliquet (M) définissant
autour de l'axe d'inclinaison (X) la position de mise en oeuvre dans laquelle le briseur
de ballon (B) est aligné de façon coaxiale avec le corps de stockage (6) et au moins
une position passive dans laquelle le briseur de ballon (B) est pivoté depuis la position
opérationnelle latéralement loin du corps de stockage (6).
4. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme à cliquet (M) est équipé d'un élément de réglage pouvant être manuellement
mis en oeuvre (18) pour régler le mécanisme à cliquet (M) respectivement entre les
positions opérationnelle et passive.
5. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la fixation coulissante (S) comprend deux passages de bras de maintien distants de
façon axiale (19, 20) dans le logement (1) et un élément de serrage (C) qui est situé
entre les deux passages de bras de maintien et qui est réglable entre une position
de libération et une position de serrage.
6. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de serrage (C) est réglable dans l'intérieur (4) du logement (1).
7. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de serrage (C) est accessible et réglable depuis le côté extérieur du logement
(1).
8. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme antirotation (R) est disposé entre l'élément de serrage (C) et le bras
de maintien (A).
9. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de serrage (C) est un profil en forme de U (24) ayant une section de support
(31) pour la mise en butée au niveau du côté intérieur d'une paroi latérale de logement
(2) et une section de serrage (29) pour la mise en butée au niveau du bras de maintien
(A), et en ce qu'une vis de mise en tension (25) est prévue pour régler l'élément de serrage (C), laquelle
vis de mise en tension (25) est insérée dans l'élément de serrage (C) entre la section
de support et la section de serrage pour se mettre en prise dans la paroi latérale
de logement (2).
10. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la vis de mise en tension (25) possède une partie formant tête (27) qui est insérée
dans une rainure creusée (23) ou une rainure en queue-d'aronde de la paroi latérale
de logement (2).
11. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la vis de mise en tension (25) pénètre dans la paroi latérale de logement (2) de
sorte qu'elle est accessible depuis le côté extérieur de la paroi latérale de logement
(2).
12. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la section de serrage (29) possède un élément de mise en prise (30) se mettant en
prise dans une rainure s'étendant de façon axiale (32) du bras de maintien (A), de
préférence dans une fente s'étendant de façon axiale du bras de maintien.
13. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la rainure ou la fente s'étendant de façon axiale (32) possède une extrémité distante
de l'extrémité libre du bras de maintien (A), et cette coaction entre l'élément de
mise en prise (30) et l'extrémité de la fente ou de la rainure (32) définit un arrêt
de retrait pour le bras de maintien (A).
14. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins une ouverture de câble électrique et/ou ouverture de tube (39) est disposée
dans un bouchon de fermeture (38) inséré dans l'extrémité libre du bras de maintien
(A), équipé de préférence d'une structure de scellement de câble / tube.
15. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un câble et/ou un tube (14) conduisant à au moins un composant de fonction
électrique ou pneumatique (12), par exemple une buse d'enfilage ou un frein de fil,
disposé au niveau du briseur de ballon (B) et/ou en aval du briseur de ballon (B),
est inséré à partir du côté aval dans le bras de maintien (A) et s'étend à travers
le bras de maintien (A) jusqu'à l'intérieur (4) du logement (1).
16. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bras de maintien (A) est un tube rond (26).
17. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'articulation d'inclinaison (K) est serrée sur le côté extérieur du bras de maintien
(A), de préférence avec un ensemble de fixation de forme convenable empêchant une
rotation relative et/ou un déplacement axial entre le bras de maintien (A) et l'articulation
d'inclinaison (K).
18. Dispositif d'alimentation en fil selon au moins une des revendications, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif formant capteur et/ou un dispositif d'arrêt est disposé au niveau de
la paroi avant de logement (3) en association structurelle avec la circonférence extérieure
du corps de stockage (6), en ce que le passage de logement (20) est situé dans la paroi avant de logement (3) adjacente
à la paroi latérale de logement (2) au niveau d'un côté du dispositif formant capteur
et/ou du dispositif d'arrêt et en ce que l'articulation d'inclinaison (K) comprend un bras d'articulation (17) au niveau du
côté du bras de maintien (A) faisant face à l'axe (X) du corps de stockage (6), le
bras d'articulation (17) étant fixé au briseur de ballon (B).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description