(19) |
|
|
(11) |
EP 1 886 933 B1 |
(12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
(45) |
Mention of the grant of the patent: |
|
18.11.2009 Bulletin 2009/47 |
(22) |
Date of filing: 03.08.2007 |
|
(51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC):
|
|
(54) |
Method for bundling subpackages together, packages thereby obtained, and use thereof
Verfahren zur Bündelung von Teilverpackungen, dadurch enthaltene Verpackungen, und
ihre Verwendung
Procédé pour le regroupement de sous-emballages, emballages ainsi fabriqués, et utilisation
de ceux-ci
|
(84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
|
AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO
SE SI SK TR |
(30) |
Priority: |
04.08.2006 NL 1032277
|
(43) |
Date of publication of application: |
|
13.02.2008 Bulletin 2008/07 |
(73) |
Proprietor: Stegeman C.V. |
|
7418 EW Deventer (NL) |
|
(72) |
Inventor: |
|
- Elshof, Marcus Paul Marie
8361 PJ, Epe (NL)
|
(74) |
Representative: Hatzmann, Martin |
|
Vereenigde
Johan de Wittlaan 7 2517 JR Den Haag 2517 JR Den Haag (NL) |
(56) |
References cited: :
CH-A- 339 119 GB-A- 1 541 880
|
FR-A- 1 398 007 US-A1- 2005 017 059
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] The invention relates to a package and a method, comprising a number of subpackages
which are held together by respective edge parts. Such packages are for instance known
from
GB 1,541,880, which discloses a package and a method according to the preamble of claims 1 and
20, wherein a multi-unit dispensing package for merchandising sliced food products
is disclosed. The package comprises a plurality of individual units each having a
product containing portion and a marginal portion joined thereto along a line of weakening
for separation of the product containing portion form the marginal portion. The units
are similarly orientated with their marginal portions overlapping and secured together
into a consolidated multi-ply margin. The upper elongated margins of the individual
units may be secured together by means of heat sealing, ultrasonically sealing, adhering
or stapling. A saddle label may be applied to the marginal portions after sealing
of the individual units or the saddle label may be sealed together with the individual
units. These packages are for instance used for presenting products, such as foods,
in a portioned manner, while each subpackage comprises a particular amount, for instance
a single portion, of the respective product. In this manner, a user can each time
commence an amount suitable to him, and the other subpackages can remain closed, resulting
in that the products included therein can be preserved longer and/or better.
[0002] The subpackages of the known packages can be held together in different manners.
It is known, for instance, to staple, glue or seal the edge parts of the respective
subpackages together. Each of these connecting techniques has drawbacks. For instance,
the edge parts can tear due to the cutting action of the staples and, as a result,
come loose prematurely. The use of glue is cumbersome because between each successive
edge part, a glue layer is to be applied. Sealing requires the edge parts to be manufactured
from sealable material, which considerably limits the choice of packaging material.
Furthermore, sealable material is often thicker and/or less transparent which can
lead to a less attractive packaging appearance. In addition, sealable material can
cause problems when being processed on a packaging machine, for instance a deep drawing
machine, in that the sealing knives become rapidly contaminated.
[0003] The object of the invention is to provide a package wherein the subpackages are held
together without the above-mentioned drawbacks of the known packages.
[0004] To that end, a package according to the invention is characterized in that edge parts
of the respective subpackages are held together between two sheet-shaped connecting
elements that are attached against each other at the location of through bores provided
in the edge parts. This local attachment can be done by, for instance, glue, while
only once, an amount of glue needs to be applied against one or both of the connecting
elements. Alternatively, the connecting elements can be locally sealed against each
other, while a seal connection is formed through the through bores. To that end, in
principle, only one of the connecting elements needs to have a sealable surface. The
edge parts that are held together need not be sealable. As the glue and seal connections
furthermore have a much larger and less sharp circumferential edge than staples, the
risk of the edge parts tearing will be nil, at least be negligible.
[0005] According to an embodiment of a package according to the invention, the subpackages
can be formed from two sheets of film material, which are attached against each other
around a product placed therebetween. At least one of these sheets of film material
can be lengthened in order to form an edge part. As stated, the film material needs
not be sealable. Suitable materials are, for instance, paper, plastic, metal or a
combination thereof.
[0006] In further elaboration, the sheets of film material can be built up from several
layers, with different properties. This offers the possibility of having the film
material meet various requirements. An inner layer can, for instance, be manufactured
from sealable material so that the sheets of film material can be sealed against each
other by these sides. Another layer can be manufactured from, for instance, a relatively
strong material, in order to give the film material the required mechanical strength.
Still another layer can be manufactured from a material with desired barrier properties,
in order to maintain, for instance, a favourable atmosphere within the subpackage
or to protect the package contents against harmful substances from outside.
[0007] According to a favourable aspect of the invention, the subpackages are at least partly
transparent, so that the content is visible. The subpackages can further be arranged
and/or dimensioned such that they overlap only partly. As a result, all subpackages
are at least partly visible.
[0008] According to a further advantageous aspect of the invention, the sheet-shaped connecting
elements are manufactured from paper or cardboard. Such material is robust and can
simply be printed with, for instance, product information or a brand. As a result,
the connecting elements can also function as information label and/or suspension label.
If desired, an inside of the paper or cardboard can be coated with a sealable layer,
so that the elements can be attached against each other through sealing.
[0009] According to a still further advantageous aspect of the invention, the subpackages
can be provided with first breaking means for separating the subpackages from their
respective edge parts. Further, second breaking means can be provided for opening
the subpackages. In a particular embodiment, the first and second breaking means can
coincide, so that the subpackages are automatically opened upon separation.
[0010] The invention further relates to a method for bundling together subpackages formed
from film material, wherein edge parts of these subpackages are provided with through-bores
and are included between two sheet-shaped connecting elements, whereupon these connecting
elements are attached against each other at the location of the through bores. Thus,
subpackages can be interconnected in a simple manner.
[0011] The invention further relates to a method for presenting foods to consumers.
[0012] In the further subclaims, further advantageous embodiments of a package and method
according to the invention are described. In clarification of the invention, hereinafter,
exemplary embodiments of a package according to the invention, and a method for realizing
this are further elucidated on the basis of the drawing. In the drawing:
Fig. 1 shows, in top plan view, an embodiment of a subpackage;
Fig. 2 shows, in cross section, the multilayered structure of a sheet of film material
from which a subpackage according to Fig. 1 can be formed;
Fig. 3 shows, in perspective view, a number of subpackages and a connecting element,
between which edge parts of the subpackages can be held together in a manner according
to the invention; and
Fig. 4 shows a cross section through the connecting elements and edge parts held together
therebetween.
[0013] Fig. 1 shows a possible embodiment of a subpackage 2, which can be bundled, together
with other subpackages, for forming a package 1 according to the invention. The subpackage
2 shown is built up from two sheets of film material, i.e. a bottom sheet 3 and a
top sheet 5. These sheets of film material 3, 5 are attached against each other, around
a product 4 placed therebetween, for instance slices of cheese or sausage, by means
of a connecting seam 6 closed upon itself. This connecting seam 6 can for instance
be formed through gluing, sealing or interlocking clamping profiles.
[0014] At least one of the sheets of film material 3, 5 is lengthened beyond the connecting
seam 6 and thus forms an edge part 8. This edge part 8 is provided with one or more
openings 10. The edge part 8 is connected by means of first breaking means 11 to the
respective sheet 3, 5, so that through breaking, the edge part 8 can be separated
therefrom. The first breaking means 11 can for instance comprise a perforation line,
as shown, or a different type of weakening line. At the beginning and/or the end of
the line, a notch 13 can be provided for simplifying the initiation of the breaking.
[0015] Further, second breaking means 12 are provided, while breaking these allows opening
of the subpackage 2. These second breaking means 12 can comprise, for instance, a
serrated edge, as shown in Fig. 1, or one or more notches in an edge of the subpackage
2 as shown in Fig. 3. As a result, the film material 3, 5 can be torn open in a simple
manner. Alternatively, parts of the sheets of film material 3, 5 located beyond the
connecting seam 6 can be designed as pull lips (not shown) while engagement thereof
allows pulling the sheets of film material 3, 5, apart while breaking the connecting
seam 6. The second breaking means 12 can also comprise a weakening line, such as a
perforation line. If desired, the first and second breaking means 11, 12 can coincide.
In the exemplary embodiment shown, to that end, the perforation line 11 can be moved
such that it intersects the connecting line 6 closed upon itself.
[0016] The sheets of film material 3, 5 can each be manufactured from the same material
or from different materials. They can be manufactured from a flexible material or
a (semi)rigid material. Suitable materials are, for instance, cardboard, laminated
or not laminated with a suitable coating, a metallic film, such as aluminum film,
a plastic film or the like. Preferably, the subpackage 2 is at least partly transparent,
so that content is visible. The product 4 can be vacuum packaged. Alternatively, in
the package, a modified atmosphere can be realized which is beneficial to, for instance,
the shelf life and/or the taste of the product 4.
[0017] When the subpackages 2 are used for packaging foods, the film material 3, 5 must
typically meet relatively strict requirements. For instance, the material must not
be toxic, give off, or otherwise react with the packaged goods. The material must
further be sufficiently strong so that it does not tear open (too) easily. In order
to meet all these requirements, the film material 3, 5 can be built up from different
layers, as shown in Fig. 2. Each layer 21, 22, 23 can then be manufactured from a
different type of plastic, having a property desirable for the film material 3, 5.
A first layer 21 can be manufactured from, for instance, a sealable plastic, for instance
polyethylene or polypropylene, modified or not modified. Use can also be made of sealable
varnishes. Such a layer 21 allows for the sheets of film material 3, 5 to be sealed
tight against each other around the packaged product 4. Sealing offers the possibility
that no contaminating additives are required, as is the case with gluing. Furthermore,
the film material 3, 5 can thus be connected in a gas-tight or virtually gas-tight
manner. A second layer 22 can be manufactured from, for instance, a plastic with desired
barrier properties whereby passage of certain gasses is not allowed, partially allowed
or is indeed allowed. Thus, in the subpackage 2, a particular atmosphere or gas composition
can be maintained which helps protect the product and, hence, can positively influence
the best-before date. In order to, for instance, maintain a low oxygen percentage
in a subpackage 2, of around, for instance, 5% or less, the second layer 22 can be
manufactured from, for instance, EVOH (ethylene-vinyl alcohol). A third layer 23 can
be manufactured from, for instance, a plastic with a relatively great tensile strength,
tear resistance and/or toughness. As a result, the film material 3, 5 can be given
the desired mechanical properties, which, during transport, display and further use,
can protect the subpackage 2 against external mechanical influences, so that the subpackage
2 does not tear prematurely or becomes otherwise damaged. Suitable plastics for this
third layer 23 are, for instance, amorphous polyester, polystyrene or polypropylene.
Naturally, the sheets of film material 3, 5 can be built up from more or fewer layers
depending on their use and the desired properties. These layers can furthermore extend
over only a part of a sheet 3, 5. For instance, the sealable layer 21 can be applied
only there where the sheets 3, 5 are sealed against each other.
[0018] In Fig. 3 it is shown how a number of the subpackages 2 described hereinabove can
be bundled together for forming a package 1. Thereto, the subpackages 2 are stacked
onto each other such that at least the respective edge parts 8 at least partly overlap,
and the openings 10 provided therein are located one above the other and form continuous
through bores. Alternatively, these through bores 10 can be provided after the subpackages
2 have been stacked onto each other by their edge parts 8. Then, two sheet-shaped
connecting elements 15A,B are placed against a top side and a bottom side, respectively,
of the stack of edge parts 8 and attached against each other via the through bores
10, as shown in Fig. 4. This attaching against each other can be done through, for
instance, gluing or sealing.
[0019] The connecting elements 15A,B can be manufactured from, for instance, cardboard or
from plastic film material and, as shown in the exemplary embodiment, can form part
of a label 15 that has been folded over around the edge parts 8. The connecting elements
15A,B can be provided with information relating to, for instance, the products 4,
the supplier, the best-before-date etc. The connecting elements 15A,B can further
be provided with suspension means, such as an eyelet (not shown) by which, in use,
the package 1 can be lifted and from which it can be suspended, in a shelf or such
display provision.
[0020] In the exemplary embodiment shown in Fig. 3, all subpackages 2 have substantially
the same dimensions and are stacked in a completely overlapping manner. In an alternative
embodiment, the subpackages 2 can be stacked onto each other in a partly overlapping
manner, for instance in a row or in a fan-shape, so that each subpackage 2 is at least
partly visible. In yet another alternative embodiment, the subpackages 2 can have
different shapes and/or dimensions and be stacked for instance from large to small.
The subpackages can each comprise the same amount of product 4 but, in alternative
embodiments, can also comprise different amounts of the same products. Alternatively,
each subpackage 2 can comprise a different product, so that in one package 1, a selection
of products can be presented, for instance different types of sandwich fillings.
[0021] Before use, the consumer can separate a desired subpackage 2 from the rest by breaking
the first breaking means 11. Here, he does not have to follow the stacking order but
can separate any random subpackage 2 from the bundle. Depending on the location of
the first breaking means 11, the subpackages 2 can be separated in closed or opened
condition.
1. A package (1) comprising a number of subpackages (2), which are held together by respective
edge parts (8) between two sheet-shaped connecting elements (15A,B), characterized in that the connecting elements (15A,B) are attached against each other at the location of
through bores (10) provided in the edge parts (8).
2. A package according to claim 1, wherein the edge parts (8) overlap each other at least
partly, and the through bores (10) extend in overlapping parts.
3. A package according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the subpackages (2)
are formed from two sheets of film material (3, 5), which are attached against each
other around a product (4) included therebetween.
4. A package according to claim 3, wherein the film material is built up from different
layers (21, 22, 23) with different material properties.
5. A package according to claim 3 or 4, wherein an outer layer (21) of the film material
is manufactured from sealable material, for instance modified or not modified polyethylene
or polypropylene.
6. A package according to any one of claims 3 - 5, wherein the film material comprises
at least one layer (22) with good barrier properties, for instance EVOH (ethylene-vinyl
alcohol) suitable for maintaining a particular atmosphere or gas composition in a
subpackage (2), for instance an oxygen percentage that is less than 5% and is preferably
less than 2%.
7. A package according to any one of claims 3 - 6, wherein the film material comprises
at least one layer (23) with a relatively great strength, suitable for give the film
material resistance against mechanical damage during transport, display and further
use, such as for instance amorphous polyester, polystyrene or polypropylene.
8. A package according to any one of claims 3 - 7, wherein the subpackages (2) are at
least partly transparent.
9. A package according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sheet-shaped connecting
elements (15A,B) are sealed against each other at the location of the through bores
(10).
10. A package according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the sheet-shaped connecting
elements (15A,B) are glued against each other at the location of the through bores
(10).
11. A package according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sheet-shaped connecting
elements (15A,B) are manufactured from cardboard.
12. A package according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sheet-shaped connecting
elements (15A,B) form part of a folded-over label (15).
13. A package according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the subpackages (2)
comprise first breaking means (11), while breaking these allows detachment of the
subpackages (2).
14. A package according to claim 13, wherein breaking the first breaking means (11) allows,
each time, detachment of one subpackage (2) while the remaining subpackages (2) remain
interconnected.
15. A package according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the subpackages (2)
comprise second breaking means (12), while breaking these allows opening of the subpackages
(2).
16. A package according to claim 13 or 14 and 15, wherein the first and second breaking
means (11, 12) substantially coincide.
17. A package according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, in use, the subpackages
(2) are filled with consumer portions of a foodstuff, all of the same sort or, conversely,
of different sorts.
18. A package according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the subpackages (2)
overlap each other only partly so that, from each subpackage (2), at least a part
is visible, preferably a part providing information about the content of the respective
subpackage (2).
19. A method for bundling together subpackages (2) formed of film material, comprising
the following steps:
A. stacking onto each other edge parts (8) of the subpackages (2) to be bundled;
B. forming one or more through bores (10) in the stacked edge parts (8);
C. providing a sheet-shaped connecting element (15A,B) on both sides of the stacked
edge parts (8); and
D. attaching the sheet-shaped connecting elements (15A,B) against each other at the
location of the at least one continuous opening (10), wherein the steps A and B can
also be carried out in reverse order.
20. A method for presenting foods to consumers in individually packaged consumer portions,
wherein a number of these individually packaged consumer portions is held together
adjacent an edge (8) between two sheet-shaped connecting elements (15A,B) characterized in that the connecting elements (15A,B) are locally attached against each other by sides
facing each other, at the location of through bores (10) provided in the edges (8).
1. Verpackung (1) mit einer Anzahl von Unterverpackungen (2), die mittels jeweiliger
Randteile (8) zwischen zwei bahnförmigen Verbindungselementen (15A,B) zusammengehalten
sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verbindungselemente (15A,B) an der Stelle von Durchgangsbohrungen (10), die in
den Randteilen (8) vorgesehen sind, unter gegenseitiger Anlage aneinander befestigt
sind.
2. Verpackung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Randteile (8) einander mindestens teilweise
überlappen und die Durchgangsbohrungen (10) durch die einander überlappenden Randteile
(8) verlaufen.
3. Verpackung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Unterverpackungen
(2) aus zwei Bahnen von Folienmaterial (3,5) gebildet sind, die unter gegenseitiger
Anlage um ein zwischen ihnen eingeschlossenes Produkt (4) herum aneinander befestigt
sind.
4. Verpackung nach Anspruch 3, bei der das Folienmaterial aus verschiedenen Lagen (21,22,23)
mit unterschiedlichen Materialeigenschaften ausgebildet ist.
5. Verpackung nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, bei der eine Außenlage (21) des Folienmaterials
aus einem siegelbaren Material hergestellt ist, z.B. aus modifiziertem oder unmodifiziertem
Polyethylen oder Polypropylen.
6. Verpackung nach einem der Ansprüche 3-5, bei der das Folienmaterial mindestens eine
Lage (22) mit guten Barriereeigenschaften, z.B. EVOH (Ethylenvinylalkohol) aufweist,
die in der Lage ist, in einer Unterverpackung (2) eine bestimmte Atmosphäre oder Gaszusammensetzung
aufrechtzuerhalten, z.B. einen Sauerstoffanteil, der weniger als 5% und vorzugsweise
weniger als 2% beträgt.
7. Verpackung nach einem der Ansprüche 3-6, bei der das Folienmaterial mindestens eine
Lage (23) mit relativ großer Festigkeit aufweist, die dazu geeignet ist, dem Folienmaterial
Widerstandsfähigkeit gegen mechanische Beschädigung bei Transport, Präsentation und
anderen Verwendungen zu verleihen, wie z.B. amorphes Polyester, Polystyrol oder Polypropylen.
8. Verpackung nach einem der Ansprüche 3-7, bei der die Unterverpackungen (2) mindestens
teilweise durchsichtig sind.
9. Verpackung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die zwei bahnförmigen
Verbindungselemente (15A,B) an der Stelle der Durchgangsbohrungen (10) aneinandergesiegelt
sind.
10. Verpackung nach einem der Ansprüche 1-8, bei der die bahnförmigen Verbindungselemente
(15A,B) an der Stelle der Durchgangsbohrungen (10) aneinandergeleimt sind.
11. Verpackung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die bahnförmigen Verbindungselemente
(15A,B) aus Pappe ausgebildet sind.
12. Verpackung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die bahnförmigen Verbindungselemente
(15A,B) Teile eines Klappetiketts (15) sind.
13. Verpackung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Unterverpackungen
(2) erste Brechvorrichtungen (11) aufweisen, wobei das Brechen dieser Brechvorrichtungen
das Abtrennen der Unterverpackungen (2) ermöglicht.
14. Verpackung nach Anspruch 13, bei der das Brechen der ersten Brechvorrichtungen (11)
jeweils das Abtrennen einer Unterverpackung (2) ermöglicht, während die übrigen Unterverpackungen
(2) miteinander verbunden bleiben.
15. Verpackung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Unterverpackungen
(2) zweite Brechvorrichtungen (12) aufweisen, wobei das Brechen dieser Brechvorrichtungen
das Öffnen der Unterverpackungen (2) ermöglicht.
16. Verpackung nach Anspruch 13 oder 14 und 15, bei der die ersten und zweiten Brechvorrichtungen
(11,12) sich im Wesentlichen überdecken.
17. Verpackung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der bei Benutzung die Unterverpackungen
(2) mit Nahrungs-Konsumprodukten der gleichen Art oder hingegen verschiedener Arten
gefüllt sind.
18. Verpackung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Unterverpackungen
(2) einander teilweise derart überlappen, dass von jeder Unterverpackung (2) mindestens
ein Teil sichtbar ist, vorzugsweise ein Teil, der Information über den Inhalt der
betreffenden Unterverpackung (2) aufweist.
19. Verfahren, um aus Folienmaterial gebildete Unterverpackungen (2) zusammenzubündeln,
mit folgenden Schritten:
A. Übereinanderstapeln von Randteilen (8) der zu bündelnden Unterverpackungen (2);
B. Ausbilden einer oder mehrerer Durchgangsbohrungen (10) in den gestapelten Randteilen
(8);
C. Bereitstellen eines bahnförmigen Verbindungselements (15A,B) an beiden Seiten der
gestapelten Randteile (8); und
D. unter gegenseitiger Anlage erfolgendes Befestigen der bahnförmigen Verbindungselemente
(15A,B) aneinander an der Stelle der mindestens einen Durchgangsbohrung (10), wobei
die Schritte A. und B. auch in umgekehrter Reihenfolge ausgeführt werden können.
20. Verfahren zur Kundenpräsentation von Nahrungsmitteln in einzeln verpackten Verbrauchsportionen,
wobei eine Anzahl dieser einzeln verpackten Verbrauchsportionen nahe einem Rand (8)
zwischen zwei bahnförmigen Verbindungselementen (15A,B) zusammengehalten wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verbindungselemente (15A,B) an der Stelle der in den Rändern (8) vorgesehenen
Durchgangsbohrungen (10) mittels einander gegenüberliegender Seiten örtlich aneinander
befestigt sind.
1. Emballage (1) comprenant un certain nombre de sous-emballages (2), qui sont maintenus
ensemble par des parties de bordure respectives (8) entre deux éléments de raccordement
(15A, B) en forme de feuilles, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de raccordement (15A, B) sont attachés l'un contre l'autre à l'emplacement
de trous traversants (10) prévus dans les parties de bordure (8).
2. Emballage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les parties de bordure (8) se recouvrent
mutuellement au moins partiellement, et les trous traversants (10) s'étendent dans
les parties en recouvrement.
3. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les sous-emballages
(2) sont formés à partir de deux feuilles de matériau en film (3, 5), qui sont attachées
l'une contre l'autre autour d'un produit (4) inclut entre elles.
4. Emballage selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le matériau en film est constitué
de couches différentes (21, 22, 23) avec des matériaux de propriétés différentes.
5. Emballage selon la revendication 3 ou 4, dans lequel une couche extérieure (21) du
matériau en film est fabriquée à partir d'un matériau susceptible d'être scellé, par
exemple polyéthylène ou polypropylène modifié ou non modifié.
6. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5, dans lequel le matériau
en film comprend au moins une couche (22) avec de bonnes propriétés de barrière, par
exemple EVOH (alcool éthylène-vinyle) approprié pour maintenir une atmosphère ou une
composition gazeuse particulière dans un sous-emballage (2), par exemple un pourcentage
d'oxygène inférieur à 5 % et de préférence inférieur à 2 %.
7. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 6, dans lequel le matériau
en film comprend au moins une couche (23) avec une résistance relativement élevée,
appropriée pour conférer au matériau en film une résistance à l'encontre d'endommagements
mécaniques pendant le transport, la présentation et autres utilisations, comme par
exemple polyester, polystyrène ou polypropylène amorphe.
8. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7, dans lequel les sous-emballages
(2) sont au moins partiellement transparents.
9. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les éléments
de raccordement en forme de feuilles (15A, B) sont scellés les uns contre les autres
à l'emplacement des trous traversants (10).
10. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel les éléments
de raccordement en forme de feuilles (15A, B) sont collés les uns contre les autres
à l'emplacement des trous traversants (10).
11. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les éléments
de raccordement en forme de feuilles (15A, B) sont fabriqués à partir de carton.
12. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les éléments
de raccordement en forme de feuilles (15A, B) font partie d'une étiquette repliée
(15).
13. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les sous-emballages
(2) comprennent des premiers moyens à briser (11), dont la rupture permet le détachement
des sous-emballages (2).
14. Emballage selon la revendication 13, dans lequel la rupture des premiers moyens (11)
à briser permet, 1 chaque fois, de détacher un sous-emballage (2) alors que les sous-emballages
restants (2) restent interconnectés.
15. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les sous-emballages
(2) comprennent des seconds moyens à briser (12), dont la rupture permet l'ouverture
des sous-emballages (2).
16. Emballage selon la revendication 13 ou 14 et 15, dans lequel les premiers et les seconds
moyens à briser (11, 12) coïncident sensiblement.
17. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel, en utilisation,
les sous-emballages (2) sont remplis avec des portions de consommation d'un produit
alimentaire, qui sont toutes de la même sorte ou inversement de sortes différentes.
18. Emballage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel les sous-emballages
(2) se recouvrent mutuellement uniquement partiellement, de sorte que, de chaque sous-emballage
(2), au moins une partie est visible, de préférence une partie fournissant des informations
concernant le contenu du sous-emballage respectif (2).
19. Procédé pour grouper ensemble des sous-emballages (2) formés de matériau en film,
comprenant les étapes suivantes :
A. empiler les unes sur les autres des parties de bordure (8) des sous-emballages
(2) à grouper ;
B. former un ou plusieurs trous traversants (10) dans les parties de bordure empilées
(8) ;
C. fournir un élément de raccordement en forme de feuille (15A, B) sur les deux côtés
des parties de bordure empilées (8) ; et
D. attacher les éléments de raccordement en forme de feuilles (15A, B) les uns contre
les autres à l'emplacement desdits un ou plusieurs trous traversants (10),
les étapes A et B pouvant être également effectuées dans l'ordre inverse.
20. Procédé pour présenter des aliments à des consommateurs dans des portions de consommation
en emballage individuel, dans lequel un certain nombre de ces portions de consommation
en emballage individuel sont tenues ensemble en position adjacente à une bordure (8)
entre deux éléments de raccordement en forme de feuille (15A, B) caractérisé en ce que les éléments de raccordement (15A, B) sont localement attachés les uns contre les
autres par des côtés qui se font mutuellement face, à l'emplacement de trous traversants
(10) prévus dans les bordures (8).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description