[0001] The present patent application relates to a wire shelf with removable rack, in particular
for kitchen furniture and specifically for dish rack kitchen units, where the shelf
of the invention finds its main use.
[0002] The removable rack has been designed in order to support a closed series of dishes
in edgeways position vertically, the vertical position being, as it is known, the
most efficient position to favour rapid uniform drip-drying.
[0003] The possibility to remove the wire shelf ensures large versatility of use, since
the reticular structure of the wire shelf allows to use it as an ordinary surface
to support wet objects to be drip-dried.
[0004] For instance, the wire shelf without the dish rack can be used in a dish rack cabinet
as a support surface for glasses, cups, pots, pans, etc.
[0005] Attention is drawn on the one of the most important advantages of the present invention
when used inside a dish rack cabinet traditionally equipped with two wire shelves.
[0006] In such a case, the number of dishes or glasses contained in the cabinet can be doubled
by using the rack on both shelves.
[0007] Moreover, the wire shelf of the invention has been designed in such a way that, if
the removable dish rack is not removed, the wire shelf can be used as a support surface
for glasses and pans.
[0008] In any case, if not coupled with the corresponding dish rack, the wire shelf of the
invention can be used as internal shelf or bottom wall in cabinets, as well as bottom
in drawers in general, and in particular pot holder drawers.
[0009] The novelty and originality of the wire shelf of the invention will become evident
by considering that dish-rack cabinets are currently equipped with two wire shelves,
a bottom shelf with horizontal direction that is a useful support surface for glasses,
cups and pans, and an upper shelf characterised by the presence of a transversal close
series of small bridges with vertical direction that support each dish laterally in
edgeways position.
[0010] Traditional dish racks have a standardised configuration, according to which the
close series of transversal small bridges extends astride two longitudinal members,
a back one and a front one, which are an integral part of a rectangular bearing frame,
whose transversal rods are fixed in internal position on the lower edges of two lateral
sides of the cabinet.
[0011] The close series of transversal bridges is welded to a pair of longitudinal bars
made of metal rod and having a lower centre-to-centre distance than the average diameter
of an ordinary dish, being designed to stop and hold the edge of each dish, which
would otherwise lack any kind of support in view of the fact that the aforementioned
bridges only provide lateral support.
[0012] US 4,046,261 discloses a dishwasher rack comprising a plurality of longitudinal extending wire
members welded together with a plurality of transversally extending wire members.
A front support bracket and a back support bracket are mounted on said rack. A removable
fence is mounted on the front support bracket and on the back support bracket. The
purpose of the present invention is to innovate the structural configuration to reduce
production costs of wire dish racks, with savings both on raw material and assembly
processes.
[0013] Not least, the purpose of the invention is to innovate the structural configuration
of the current models of dish racks, in order to reduce their height and allow packing
them in lower-thickness boxes, with savings on storage space and transportation costs.
[0014] A further purpose of the invention is to design a new wire shelf, in particular for
kitchen cabinets, which is provided with means to house a LED light bar.
[0015] Light devices are currently fixed directly to the wall or under the lower bottom
of the cabinets that are closed with a bottom wall, using traditional fixing means,
such as screws or glue.
[0016] In both cases, the fixing means require, mounting and dismounting operations that
must be performed by specialised personnel.
[0017] When the light devices are removed, indelible marks are left by the screws or the
glue on the wall or the bottom of the cabinet.
[0018] As mentioned earlier, another purpose of the present invention is to provide a remedy
for the latter problem, by devising a new model of wire shelf, in particular for kitchen
cabinets, provided with means to house a LED light bar. These and other purposes have
been achieved by the present invention, as described in the main claim and in the
following dependent or sub-dependent claims.
[0019] The wire shelf of the invention is basically formed of two constructive parts that
can be easily coupled and uncoupled by means of a simple male-female coupling system.
[0020] One of the two parts, which is defined hereunder as first or main part, can be used
separately from the second part, which in turn has an auxiliary secondary function
with respect to the first part.
[0021] The main part is composed of a rectangular flat wire shelf supported by a pair of
longitudinal members, a front one and a back one, while the second part consists in
a rack designed to be snap-fitted inside a corresponding groove obtained on the upper
edge of the back longitudinal member.
[0022] According to the present invention, the two longitudinal members are an integral
part of a rigid bearing frame, whose transversal rods are designed to be screwed or
glued on the internal side of the two lateral sides of the cabinet.
[0023] The rack is formed of a parallel close series of small arms with vertical direction,
which are regularly spaced and shaped in such a way that they have forward protruding
sections to provide lateral support to the dish placed between them in edgeways position.
[0024] The main part comprises a corresponding parallel close series of small transversal
arms with horizontal direction, which are regularly spaced and shaped in such a way
that they have a spaced pair of bent sections to provide lower support to the dish
placed between them in edgeways position. More precisely, the flat wire shelf of the
first part is formed by the said parallel close series of small transversal arms with
horizontal direction, and by two rectilinear longitudinal bars, above which the ends
of the said small transversal arms with horizontal direction are welded.
[0025] The flat wire shelf rests on the two bearing longitudinal members which are provided
with an upper longitudinal groove that exactly houses the two rectilinear longitudinal
bars, which are preferably made of a metal bar with circular section.
[0026] In conclusion, it can be said that the wire shelf of the invention according to the
preferred embodiment is composed of three removable constructive parts: a bearing
frame fixed between the sides of the cabinet, a flat dish-rack that is laid and engaged
above the said bearing frame and a dish rack that is laid and engaged above the back
longitudinal member of the bearing frame. For major clarity the description of the
wire shelf of the invention continues with reference to the enclosed drawings, which
are intended purely for purposes of illustration and not in a limiting sense, whereby:
- figure 1 is an axonometric view of a dish rack cabinet equipped with two wire shelves
of the invention, of which one complete with dish rack;
- figure 2 is an axonometric view of the wire shelf that is the flat support surface
of the shelf of the invention;
- figure 3 is an axonometric view of the dish rack that can be provided on the wire
shelf of the invention;
- figure 4 is a side view of the wire shelf of the invention, provided with dish rack,
which shows two dishes placed between the arms of the dish rack; figures 4A and 4B
are enlarged views of two details of fig. 4;
- figure 5 is the same view as fig. 4, except for the absence of dishes and the fact
that the various parts are shown with an exploded view to better identify the housings
used to couple the various parts;
- figures 5A and 5B are enlarged views of two details of fig. 5;
- figure 6 is an axonometric exploded view of the LED light bar.
[0027] With reference to fig. 1, the wire shelf (G) of the invention comprises two constructive
parts (A and B) that are coupled by means of a simple male-female coupling system.
[0028] The first part (A) is formed of a wire shelf (P) supported by two longitudinal members,
a front one (1) and a back one (2), which are an integral part of a rigid bearing
frame, whose transversal rods (C) are designed to be screwed or glued on the internal
side of the two lateral sides (F) of the cabinet (M). The second part (B) consists
in the dish rack (3) formed of a parallel close series of small arms with vertical
direction (3a), which are regularly spaced and shaped in such a way that they have
forward protruding sections (3b) to provide lateral support to a dish (E) placed between
them in edgeways position.
[0029] As shown in fig. 3, the parallel close series of small vertical arms (3a) is welded
to only one ordinary rectilinear longitudinal bar (3c) that intersects each arm (3a)
near the base, which is provided with an ending section (3d) with perfectly rectilinear
vertical direction, designed to be inserted into a groove (4) suitably provided on
the upper back of the back frame member (2), as shown in fig. 4B.
[0030] The same figure shows that the rectilinear longitudinal bar (3c) touches the back
frame member (2) when all the ending sections (3d) of the small arms (3a) are inserted
deeply into the groove (4) with suitable width to receive the ending sections (3d)
in such a way to guarantee the stable stop of the dish rack (3) in vertical position.
[0031] An innovative structural configuration has been given to the wire shelf (P) to improve
the general efficiency of the wire shelf (G) of the invention, with special reference
to the version provided with dish rack (3).
[0032] With reference to fig. 2, the wire shelf (P) comprises a parallel closed series of
small transversal arms (5) with horizontal direction, which are regularly spaced and
identical to the series of small vertical arms (3a) of the dish rack (3) in terms
of number and centre-to-centre distance.
[0033] Each arm (5) is shaped in such a way that it has a spaced pair of bent sections (5a)
designed to provide lower support to a dish (E) placed between them in edgeways position,
as shown in fig. 4.
[0034] A first portion of the dish (E1) penetrates between two adjacent arms (5) of the
shelf (P) and receives lower support from an opposite pair of bent sections (5a) that
stop and hold the dish at its end-of-travel position, while a second portion of the
dish (E2) penetrates between two adjacent arms (3a) of the dish rack (3) and receives
lateral support in vertical position.
[0035] In addition to the parallel close series of transversal arms (5) with horizontal
direction, the wire shelf (P) of the invention comprises two rectilinear longitudinal
bars (6), above which the ends of the transversal arms (5) are welded.
[0036] The wire shelf (P) is laid on the two bearing longitudinal members (1 and 2) which
are provided with an upper longitudinal groove (7) that exactly houses the two rectilinear
longitudinal bars (6), which are preferably made of a metal bar with circular section,
as shown in fig. 5.
[0037] The front longitudinal member (1), preferably made of aluminium, is provided with
a lower longitudinal groove (8) that exactly receives a LED light bar (9) of known
type.
[0038] The front longitudinal member (1) is provided on the front with a longitudinal groove
(10) that houses a gasket (11) for the door (S) of the cabinet (M), as shown in fig.
4A.
[0039] The LED light bar (9) is formed of two parts, consisting in a strip (9a) of known
type that supports a close series of LED's (L) and relevant electrical circuit, with
on/off switch (9b), and an innovative case (9b) preferably moulded from plastic material,
designed to receive, cover, insulate and protect the strip (9a).
[0040] The case (9b) is suitably shaped and dimensioned in order to be snap-fitted inside
the longitudinal groove (8).
[0041] The case (9b) has a U-shaped cross-section, with a horizontal base (LO) and two lateral
borders (SL).
[0042] As shown in fig. 6, the horizontal base (LO) is provided with a closed series of
holes (F) that receive the corresponding closed series of LED's (L) and the relevant
on/off switch (I).
[0043] A longitudinal tooth (D) is obtained in external position on the edge of the lateral
borders (SL), being designed to engage inside a longitudinal groove (8e) obtained
on the two bottom corners of the groove (8), as shown in figs. 5A and 5B.
1. Wire shelf especially for kitchen cabinets, which comprises a first part (A) formed
of a wire shelf (P) and a second part (B) that consists in a dish rack (3) designed
to be removably coupled with the first part (A),
characterised in that
said wire shelf (P) is supported by a pair of longitudinal members, a front one (1)
and a back one (2), which are an integral part of a rigid bearing frame, whose transversal
rods (C) are designed to be screwed or glued on the internal side of the two lateral
sides (F) of the cabinet (M), and
the back frame member (2) is provided with support means (4) to support said second
part (B) longitudinally disposed on said back frame member (2).
2. Wire shelf for cabinets as claimed in claim 1,
characterised in that
- the said support means (4) consist in a longitudinal groove (4) and
- the dish rack (3) is formed of a parallel close series of small vertical arms (3a)
welded to only one ordinary longitudinal bar (3c) that intersects each arm (3a) near
the base provided with an ending section (3d) with perfectly rectilinear vertical
direction, the ending sections (3d) of the arms (3a) being inserted deeply inside
the groove (4) with suitable width to receive the ending sections (3d) firmly.
3. Wire shelf for cabinets as claimed in claim 1,
characterised in that
- said wine shelf (P) comprises a parallel close series of small transversal arms
(5) with horizontal direction and two rectilinear longitudinal bars (8), above which
the ends of the horizontal transversal arms (5) ane welded, and
- the two bearing longitudinal members (1 and 2) are provided with an upper longitudinal
groove (7) that exactly houses the two rectilinear longitudinal bars (6) wire shelf
(P).
4. Wire shelf for cabinets as claimed in anyone of the above claims, characterised in that the dish rack (3) is formed of a parallel close series of small vertical arms (3a)
regularly spaced and shaped in such a way to have forward protruding sections (3b)
to provide lateral support to a dish.
5. Wire shelf for cabinets as claimed In any of the above claims,
characterised in that the wire shelf (P) comprises:
- a parallel close series of small transversal arms (5) with horizontal direction,
which are regularly spaced and identical to the series of small vertical arms (3a)
of the dish rack (3) in terms of number and centre-to-centre distance, and
two rectilinear longitudinal bars (6), above which the ends of the horizontal transversal
arms (5) are welded
6. Wire shelf for cabinets as claimed in the above claim 5, characterised in that each arm (5) is shaped in such a way that it has a spaced pair of bent sections (5a)
designed to provide lower support to a dish (E) placed between them in edgeways position.
7. Wire shelf for cabinets as claimed in one or more of the above claims, characterised in that the front longitudinal member (1) is provided with a lower longitudinal groove (8)
that exactly houses a LED light bar (9).
8. Wire shelf for cabinets as claimed in the above claim 7, characterised in that the LED light bar (9) is formed of two parts, that is to say a strip (9a) that supports
a close series of LED's (L) and relevant electrical circuit, with on/off switch (9b),
and a case (9b) designed to receive, cover, insulate and protect the strip (9a).
9. Wire shelf for cabinets as claimed in the above claim 8, characterised in that the case (9b) has a U-shaped cross-section, with a horizontal base (LO) and two lateral
borders (SL), where the horizontal base (LO) is provided with a closed series of holes
(F) that receive the corresponding closed series of LED's (L) and the relevant on/off
switch (I).
10. Wire shelf for cabinets as claimed in the above claim 9, characterised in that a longitudinal tooth (D) is obtained in external position on the edge of the lateral
borders (SL), being designed to engage inside a longitudinal groove (8e) obtained
on the two bottom corners of the groove (8).
1. Drahtgitter-Regal speziell für Küchenschränke, umfassend einen ersten Teil (A), der
aus einem Drahtgitter-Regal (P) besteht, und einen zweiten Teil (B), der aus einer
Tellerablage (3) besteht und dazu bestimmt ist, abnehmbar mit dem ersten Teil (A)
verbunden zu werden,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Drahtgitter-Regal (P) durch ein Paar Längselemente, ein vorderes (1) und ein rückwärtiges
(2), gehalten wird, die einen wesentlichen Bestandteil eines starren Halterrahmens
bilden, dessen Querstangen (C) dazu bestimmt sind, auf der Innenseite der beiden Seitenteile
(F) des Küchenschranks (M) eingeschraubt oder angeklebt zu werden, und
das rückwärtige Rahmenelement (2) mit Auflagemitteln (4) versehen ist, um den zweiten,
längs auf dem rückwärtigen Rahmenelement (2) angebrachten Teil (B) zu halten.
2. Drahtgitter-Regal für Küchenschränke gemäß Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
- die Haltemittel (4) aus einer Längsrille (4) bestehen und
- die Tellerablage (3) aus einer Reihe von dicht nebeneinander liegenden, parallelen
kleinen Vertikalarmen (3a) besteht, die an nur einer gewöhnlichen Längsschiene (3c)
angeschweißt sind, die jeden Arm (3a) nahe an der Basis durchschneidet, die mit einem
vollkommen geraden, vertikal ausgerichteten Endabschnitt (3d) versehen ist, wobei
die Endabschnitte (3d) der Arme (3a) tief in die Rille (4) in einer angemessenen Breite
eingesteckt sind, um die Endabschnitte (3d) fest aufzunehmen.
3. Drahtgitter-Regal für Küchenschränke gemäß Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
- das Drahtgitter-Regal (P) eine Reihe dicht nebeneinander liegender, paralleler Querarme
(5) mit horizontaler Richtung und zwei geradlinige Längsschienen (8) umfasst, über
denen die Enden der horizontalen Querarme (5) angeschweißt sind, und
- die beiden Längstrageelemente (1 und 2) mit einer oberen Längsschiene (7) versehen
sind, die die beiden geradlinigen Längschienen (6) des Drahtgitter-Regals (P) exakt
aufnimmt.
4. Drahtgitter-Regal für Küchenschränke gemäß einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tellerablage (3) aus einer Reihe dicht nebeneinander liegender, paralleler, kleiner
Vertikalarme (3a) besteht, die einen regelmäßigen Abstand voneinander besitzen und
entsprechend geformt sind, um nach vorn auskragende Abschnitte (3b) aufzuweisen, die
den Tellern seitlichen Halt geben.
5. Drahtgitter-Regal für Küchenschränke gemäß einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Drahtgitter-Regal (P) folgendes umfasst:
- eine Reihe dicht nebeneinander liegender, paralleler, kleiner Querarme (5) mit horizontaler
Richtung, die einen regelmäßigen Abstand voneinander besitzen und bezüglich ihrer
Anzahl und ihres Achsabstandes vollkommen gleich wie die Reihe kleiner Vertikalarme
(3a) der Tellerablage (3) sind; und
- zwei geradlinige Längschienen (6), über denen die Enden der horizontalen Querarme
(5) angeschweißt sind.
6. Drahtgitter-Regal für Küchenschränke gemäß dem vorstehenden Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Arm (5) so geformt ist, dass er ein Paar in einem bestimmten Abstand voneinander
angeordnete, bogenförmige Abschnitte (5a) besitzt, die dazu bestimmt sind, einem hochkant
zwischen ihnen angeordneten Teller (E) unten Halt zu geben.
7. Drahtgitter-Regal für Küchenschränke gemäß einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vordere Längselement (1) mit einer unteren Längsrille (8) versehen ist, die eine
LED-Lichtschiene (9) exakt aufnimmt.
8. Drahtgitter-Regal für Küchenschränke gemäß dem oben stehenden Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die LED-Lichtschiene (9) aus zwei Teilen besteht, d.h. aus einer Leiste (9a), die
eine Reihe dicht nebeneinander liegender LEDs (L) samt den dazugehörigen Schaltkreisen
mit Ein/Aus-Schalter (9b) sowie ein Gehäuse (9b) trägt, das dazu bestimmt ist, die
Leiste (9a) aufzunehmen, abzudecken, zu isolieren und zu schützen.
9. Drahtgitter-Regal für Küchenschränke gemäß dem vorstehenden Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (9b) einen U-förmigen Querschnitt mit einer horizontalen Basis (LO) und
zwei seitlichen Einfassungen (SL) besitzt, wobei die horizontale Basis (LO) mit einer
Reihe dicht nebeneinander liegender Löcher (F) versehen ist, die die entsprechende
Reihe dicht nebeneinander liegender LEDs (L) und den dazugehörigen Ein/Aus-Schalter
(I) aufnimmt.
10. Drahtgitter-Regal für Küchenschränke gemäß dem vorstehenden Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Längszahn (D) außen auf der Kante der seitlichen Einfassungen (SL) herausgearbeitet
und dazu bestimmt ist, in eine Längsrille (8e) einzugreifen, die auf den beiden unteren
Kanten der Rille (8) herausgearbeitet ist.
1. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine, comprenant une première partie (A) formée par une
clayette (P) et d'une seconde partie (B) qui consiste en un organiseur pour plats
(3) désigné pour se coupler de manière amovible à la dite première partie (A),
caractérisé en ce que :
la dite clayette (P) est supportée par une paire de membres longitudinaux, l'un antérieur
(1) et l'autre postérieur (2), qui font partie intégrante d'un châssis rigide dont
les tiges transversales (C) sont préposées à être vissées ou collées sur la paroi
interne des deux côtés latéraux (F) du meuble (M), où le membre postérieur (2) est
doté de moyens de support (4) destinés à supporter la dite seconde partie (B) qui
est longitudinalement disposée sur le dit membre postérieur (2).
2. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que :
- les dits moyens de support (4) consistent en une rainure longitudinale (4) et
- l'organiseur pour plats (3) est formé d'une série parallèle rapprochée de petits
bras verticaux (3a) soudés sur une seule barre longitudinale (3c) qui s'entrecroise
avec chaque dit bras (3a) en proximité de la base dotée d'une section terminale (3d)
dont la direction est parfaitement rectiligne verticalement, les sections terminales
(3d) des petits bras (3a) étant profondément insérées dans la rainure (4) dont la
largeur est adaptée pour loger solidairement les sections terminales (3d).
3. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que :
- la dite clayette (P) présente des séries parallèles rapprochées de petits bras transversaux
(5) ayant direction horizontale et deux barres rectilignes longitudinales (8), au-dessus
desquelles sont soudées les parties terminales des petits bras transversaux horizontaux
(5) et
- les deux membres d'appui (1 et 2) étant dotés d'une rainure supérieure longitudinale
(7) qui renferme exactement les deux barres rectilignes longitudinales (6) de la clayette
(P).
4. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que l'organiseur pour plats (3) est formé par des séries rapprochées de petits bras parallèles
verticaux (3a), régulièrement espacés et réalisés de manière à présenter des sections
qui débordent sur l'avant (3b) pour supporter latéralement un plat.
5. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que la clayette (P) comprend :
- des séries rapprochées de petits bras parallèles transversaux (5) ayant une direction
horizontale, dites séries étant régulièrement espacées et identiques aux séries de
petits bras verticaux (3a) de l'organiseur pour plats (3) en termes de nombre et distance
de centre à centre, et
- deux barres rectilignes longitudinales (6), sur lesquelles sont soudés les terminaux
des petits bras transversaux horizontaux (5).
6. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que chacun des petits bras (5) est réalisé de manière à présenter une paire espacée de
sections courbes (5a) ayant le but de supporter inférieurement un plat (E) disposé
entre elles en position latérale.
7. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le membre longitudinal frontal (1) est doté d'une rainure inférieure longitudinale
(8) qui loge exactement une barre d'éclairage (9).
8. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la barre d'éclairage (9) est composée de deux parties, la dite barre étant dotée
d'une bande (9a) qui supporte une série rapprochée de diodes (L) et relatif circuit
électrique, avec un interrupteur du type on/off (9b), et un boitier (9b) préposé à
loger, couvrir, isoler et protéger la dite bande (9a).
9. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le boitier (9b) a une section transversale en forme de U, avec une base horizontale
(LO) et deux bords latéraux (SL), où la base horizontale (LO) est dotée de séries
rapprochées de trous (F) qui logent les relatives séries rapprochées de diodes (L)
et le relatif interrupteur on/off (I).
10. Combiné pour meubles de cuisine selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la dent longitudinale (D) est réalisée sur une position externe du côté des bords
latéraux (SL), dent dont la fonction est de s'engager dans la rainure longitudinale
(8e) réalisée sur le fond des deux coins de la rainure (8).