BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The invention relates to a showerhead structure having functions of temperature sensing
and micro-hydro-electric power generating, and more particularly, to a showerhead
structure having functions of temperature sensing and micro-hydro-electric power generating
making use of the water-flow to drive the dynamic element to generate electricity
for making the light-emitting elements illuminate different colors of light to achieve
the objectives of having the functions of temperature warning and intensifying the
visual effect.
2. Description of the Prior Art
[0002] In general, most of the conventional showerhead structure has the design variation
on the water outlet mouth making it generate various water sprays. Thereafter, due
to the development of technology, the showerhead structure evolves into various massage
(spa) showerheads that are capable of controlling the variation on the water flow
and water pressure. However, when it comes to using the showerhead, depending on whether
or not it is in normal operation, the water heater will generate different instantaneous
water temperature. If the instantaneous water temperature is too high, the user is
apt to be scalded with the hot water. Therefore, the idea of having the function of
temperature sensing is generated.
[0003] The
US patent application No. 11/980,944 (laid-open publication
US 2008/0061557A1) and the
US patent application No. 11/981,353 (laid-open publication
US 2008/0061558A1) respectively disclose the generation of power source by making use of a micro-hydro-electric
power generating device and utilizing the power source on the water quality filtering
structure of water screening program. The prior art stresses mainly on the improvement
of the turbine blade structure of the micro-hydro-electric power generating structure
and is used on the screening program connected to the general faucet, and is not used
on the water temperature sensing and warning. What is more, this idea of micro-hydro-electric
power generating is a commonly seen technology.
[0004] The Taiwan's Utility Model Patent No.
95212225 "Light-effect Accessory Structure of the Showerhead" (
US patent application No. 11/469,490, laid-open publication
US 2008/0052820A1) discloses another case of generation of power source by making use of a micro-hydro-electric
power generating device and utilizing the power source for water temperature sensing
elements and a multiplicity of light-emitting elements that make use of the sensing
element to sense various water temperatures to drive different colors of light-emitting
elements to illuminate so as to achieve the efficacy of calling the user's attention
to watch the variation of the water temperature.
[0005] The PCT (Patent Cooperation Treaty) Patent No.
PCT/ KR2003/002747 "Light-emitting Device of Water-flow Feedback Driving Power Source Water Temperature
Sensing" discloses further a case of generation of power source by making use of a
micro-hydro-electric power generating device and utilizing the power source on the
structures of water temperature sensing water faucet, and showerhead, as well as light-emitting
elements for warning the variation of water temperature.
[0006] EP 1 958 700 A2 describes a shower head with luminous and multicolored water jet, lighted by means
of high-intensity LEDs in different colors that are switched on in sequence, powered
by an internal generator that is set in motion by the water output pressure.
[0007] EP 1 531 204 A1 describes a shower head comprising at least one light-emitting element in the area
of the water being expelled. To enable an evaluation of the water temperature a device
is provided which realizes a color change of the emitted light dependent from the
water temperature.
[0008] WO 2007/129174 A1 and
DE 20 2007 015 029 U1 describe an integrated system for hydro-thermosanitary apparatuses comprising electric
current generating means, a control board, water temperature sensors and LEDs or strips
of LEDs arranged near the water outlet section for indicating the dispensed water
temperature according to the color with which the light of the LEDs is emitted. An
acoustic-vocal indicator may also be provided.
[0009] However, the above-mentioned structures of the prior art that make use of micro-hydro-electric
power generating are all different. These structures of the prior art are unable to
have mass production to become formal merchandise due to the immaturity in use or
in structure or owing to the bulky structure or other reasons except the Taiwan's
Utility Model Patent No.
95212225 "Light-effect Accessory Structure of the Showerhead" (
US patent application No. 11/469,490, laid-open publication
US 2008/0052820A1).
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0010] In light of the above-mentioned demerits of the showerhead structure of the prior
art, the invention aims to ameliorate at least some of the disadvantages of the prior
art or to provide a useful alternative.
[0011] The primary objective of the invention is to provide a showerhead structure having
functions of temperature sensing and micro-hydro-electric power generating, by making
use of the water-flow to drive the dynamic element, the showerhead structure of the
invention is capable of generating electricity for making the light-emitting elements
illuminate, and in association with the sensing element to drive the light-emitting
elements for illuminating different colors of light after sensing the water temperature
to achieve the objectives of having the functions of temperature warning and intensifying
the visual effect.
[0012] To achieve the above-mentioned objective, a showerhead structure having functions
of temperature sensing and micro-hydro-electric power generating of the invention
including a main body, a bearing seat, a power generating portion, an assembling seat
cap, a circuit board, and a cover, has the following characteristics:
[0013] The main body has a containing space furnished at the top end thereof and a catch
channel recessed at the periphery of the top end thereof where the containing space
has a channel seat and a plurality of fastening portions furnished therein. A handle
being positioned at the other end of the main body has a water outlet channel penetrated
therein. The water outlet channel has a water outlet mouth furnished near the channel
seat at one end of the handle, a filter placed at the opening of the other end of
the handle, as well as a washer placed within the containing space;
[0014] The bearing seat which is a seat body appeared in circular shape, has a fastening
seat, which appears rectangular frame, furnished at one side thereof. The fastening
seat has a multiplicity of fastening portions furnished at the periphery thereof,
and each of the fastening portions has a screw hole. The fastening seat has a first
shaft channel furnished on each side thereof, and these first shaft channels are opposite
each other in position. In addition, the fastening seat also has at least a second
shaft channel furnished on each side thereof, which is adjacent to the first shaft
channel, and these second shaft channels are also opposite each other in position.
A gear and a pinion are connected by having a shaft penetrated through them and are
mounted on the first shaft channel with the gear positioned out of the a side of the
fastening seat while the pinion positioned in between the two sides of the fastening
seat. A multiplicity of fastening elements are used to screw in the screw holes of
the fastening portions;
[0015] The power generating portion further includes a pair of coil seats and an electromagnetic
set where each of the coil seats having a coil surround thereof has a containing chamber
while each side of the coil seat has a semi-circular shaft channel. The electromagnetic
set includes a magnet, a securing socket with a shaft rod, a securing cap, and a gear.
The magnet has the securing socket furnished at one end and the securing cap furnished
at the other end. The electromagnetic set, after being assembled, is placed in the
containing chamber of the pair of the connecting seats and has its shaft rod securing
on the shaft channel, and also has the gear position on the outer side thereof;
[0016] The assembling seat cap has a multiplicity of lugs, each of which has a screw hole,
furnished at the periphery thereof, and a pair of salient portions furnished on each
side thereof respectively, and are in opposite position each other. The assembling
seat cap has a slot provided at the center thereof. The slot has a pair of triangular
shaft flanges furnished at the center section of the side edges thereof and each of
the shaft flanges has a penetrating shaft hole. A dynamic element having a teeth portion
furnished at the periphery and blades furnished on each side thereof is mounted on
the shaft flange through a rotating shaft penetrated through the shaft hole and the
shaft hole at the center of the dynamic element. A sensing element is placed in a
penetrating hole which is furnished on a slant surface of a protuberant block provided
at the lower part of the assembling seat cap.
[0017] The circuit board has a multiplicity of light-emitting elements furnished thereon.
[0018] The cover has a multiplicity of transparent portions disposed in equal spaces and
furnished on the inner side surface on the periphery thereof, and a multiplicity of
catching portions at the side edge, as well as a washer for placing therein;
[0019] When it comes to assembling, the power generating portion is first placed in the
fastening seat of the bearing seat making the shaft rod of the power generating portion
mount on the second shaft channels. Afterwards, the fastening seat is covered by the
assembling seat cap having the salient post thereof plug in the open end of the second
shaft channels to secure the shaft rod mounting in the second shaft channels in position,
then the whole thing is placed into the containing space of the main body with the
protuberant block plugging in the channel seat making the fastening portions fasten
to the corresponding lugs by tightening the fastening elements into the screw holes
to secure with the fastening portions. Thereafter, the circuit board is placed in
and is electrically connected to the power generating portion and the sensing element.
Finally, the cover is covered and fastened by tightening the catching portions and
the catch channel of the main body. By making use of the water-flow to drive the dynamic
element, the showerhead structure of the invention is capable of generating electricity
for making the light-emitting elements illuminate, and in association with the sensing
element to drive the light-emitting elements for illuminating different colors of
light after sensing the water temperature. In this way, the showerhead structure of
the invention is capable of achieving the objectives of having the functions of temperature
warning and intensifying the visual effect.
[0020] The accomplishment of this and other objectives of the invention will become apparent
from the following description and its accompanying drawings of which:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021]
- FIG. 1
- is a front outward appearance of the preferred embodiment of the showerhead structure
of the invention;
- FIG. 2
- is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the showerhead structure of the
invention;
- FIG. 3
- is a cross-sectional side view of the showerhead structure of the invention;
- FIG. 4
- is a rear outward appearance of the showerhead structure of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0022] FIG. 1 is a front outward appearance of the preferred embodiment of the showerhead
structure of the invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment
of the showerhead structure of the invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view
of the showerhead structure of the invention. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG.
3, the showerhead structure of the invention includes a main body (1), a bearing seat
(2), a power generating portion (3), an assembling seat cap (4), a circuit board (5),
and a cover (6).
[0023] Among them, the main body (1) has a containing space (10) furnished at the top end
thereof and a catch channel (11) recessed at the periphery of the top end thereof.
The containing space (10) has a channel seat (12) and a plurality of fastening portions
(13) furnished therein. A handle (14) being positioned at the other end of the main
body (1) has a water outlet channel (141) penetrated therein. The water outlet channel
(141) has a water outlet mouth (142) furnished near the channel seat (12) at one end
of the handle (14), a filter (15) placed at the opening of the other end of the handle
(14), as well as a washer (16) placed within the containing space (10).
[0024] The bearing seat (2), which is a seat body appeared in circular shape, has a fastening
seat (21), which appears rectangular frame, furnished at one side thereof. The fastening
seat (21) has a multiplicity of fastening portions (22) furnished at the periphery
thereof, and each of the fastening portions (22) has a screw hole (221). The fastening
seat (21) has a first shaft channel (211) furnished on each side thereof, and these
first shaft channels (211) are opposite each other in position. Moreover, the fastening
seat (21) also has at least a second shaft channel (212) furnished on each side thereof,
which is adjacent to the first shaft channel (211), and these second shaft channels
(212) are also opposite each other in position. A gear (24) and a pinion (25) are
connected by having a shaft (23) penetrating through them and are mounted on the first
shaft channel (211) with the gear (24) positioned out of the a side of the fastening
seat (21) while the pinion (25) positioned in between the two sides of the fastening
seat (21). What is more, a multiplicity of fastening elements (26) are used to screw
in the screw holes (221) of the fastening portions (22).
[0025] The power generating portion (3) consists of a pair of coil seats (31) and an electromagnetic
set (32). Each of the coil seats (31) having a coil (not shown in the Figure) surround
thereof has a containing chamber (310) while each side of the coil seat (31) has a
semi-circular shaft channel (311). The electromagnetic set (32) includes a magnet
(321), a securing socket (322) with a shaft rod (3221), a securing cap (323), and
a gear (324). The magnet (321) has the securing socket (322) furnished at one end
and the securing cap (323) furnished at the other end. The electromagnetic set (32),
after being assembled, is placed in the containing chamber (310) of the pair of the
connecting seats (21) and has its shaft rod (3221) securing on the shaft channel (311),
and also has the gear (324) position on the outer side thereof.
[0026] The assembling seat cap (4) has a multiplicity of lugs (41), each of which has a
screw hole (411), furnished at the periphery thereof, and a pair of salient portions
(42) furnished on each side thereof respectively and in opposite position each other.
Moreover, the assembling seat cap, (4) has a slot (40) provided at the center thereof.
The slot (40) has a pair of triangular shaft flanges (43) furnished at the center
section of the side edges thereof. Each of the shaft flanges (43) has a penetrating
shaft hole (431). A dynamic element (45) having a teeth portion (451) furnished at
the periphery and blades (452) furnished on each side thereof is mounted on the shaft
flange (43) through a rotating shaft (44) penetrating through the shaft hole (431)
and the shaft hole at the center of the dynamic element (45). A sensing element (47)
is placed in a penetrating hole (461) which is furnished on an slant surface of a
protuberant block (46) provided at the lower part of the assembling seat cap (4).
[0027] The circuit board (5) has a multiplicity of light-emitting elements (51) furnished
thereon, and the light-emitting elements (51) are light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
[0028] The cover (6) has a multiplicity of transparent portions (61) disposed in equal spaces
and furnished on the inner side surface on the periphery thereof, and has a multiplicity
of catching portions (62) at the side edge, as well as a washer (63) for placing therein.
[0029] When it comes to assembling, the power generating portion (3) is first placed in
the fastening seat (21) of the bearing seat (2) making the shaft rod (3221) of the
power generating portion (3) mount on the second shaft channels (212). Afterwards,
the fastening seat (21) is covered by the assembling seat cap (4) having the salient
post (42) thereof plug in the open end of the second shaft channels (212) to secure
the shaft rod (3221) mounting in the second shaft channels (212) in position, then
place the whole thing into the containing space (10) of the main body (1) with the
protuberant block (46) plugging in the channel seat (12) making the fastening portions
(13) fasten to the corresponding lugs (41) by tightening the fastening elements (26)
into the screw holes (221), (411) to secure with the fastening portions (13). Thereafter,
the circuit board (5) is placed in and is electrically connected to the power generating
portion (3) and the sensing element (47). Finally, the cover (6) is covered and fastened
by tightening the catching portions (62) and the catch channel (11) of the main body
(1).
[0030] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the showerhead structure of the invention
while FIG. 4 is a rear outward appearance of the showerhead structure of the invention.
As shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, when the showerhead structure having functions of
temperature sensing and micro-hydro-electric power generating of the invention is
in service, water-flow passes the water outlet channel (141) through the filter (15)
of the main body (1) and flows in the containing space (10) via the water outlet mouth
(142). The sensing element (47) senses the water temperature to gain the signal that
is transmitted to the circuit board (5). Moreover, the water flows through the blades
(452) to make the dynamic element (45) rotate, and sequentially causes a series of
gear train starting from the teeth portion (451), the pinion (25) on the bearing seat
(2), to the gear (24), (324) resulting in the rotation of the electromagnetic set
(32). Consequently, the magnet (321) in the electromagnetic set (32) and the coil
surrounding the coil seat (31) generate electric power to provide the circuit board
(5) with electricity which in sequence causing the light-emitting elements (51) to
illuminate which is capable of being observed through the transparent portions (61)
of the cover (6). Therefore, by making use of the water-flow to drive the dynamic
element (45), the showerhead structure of the invention is capable of generating electricity
for making the light-emitting elements (51) illuminate, and in association with the
sensing element (47) to drive the light-emitting elements (51) for illuminating different
colors of light after sensing the water temperature. If the water flowing in having
the temperature less than 35°C,the light-emitting elements (51) will generate blue
color, if the water flowing in having the temperature in the range of 35°C∼ 45°C,
the light-emitting elements (51) will generate yellow color, and if the water flowing
in having the temperature greater than 45°C,the light-emitting elements (51) will
generate red color. In this way, the showerhead structure of the invention is capable
of achieving the objectives of having the functions of temperature warning and intensifying
the visual effect.
[0031] It will become apparent to those people skilled in the art that various modifications
and variations can be made to the structure of the invention without departing from
the scope or spirit of the invention. In view of the foregoing description, it is
intended that all the modifications and variation fall within the scope of the following
appended claims and their equivalents.
1. A showerhead structure having functions of temperature sensing and micro-hydro-electric
power generating comprising:
(a) a main body (1) having a containing space (10) furnished at the top end thereof
and a catch channel (11) recessed at the periphery of the top end thereof where the
containing space (10) has a channel seat (12) and a plurality of fastening portions
(13) furnished therein; a handle (14) being positioned at the other end of the main
body (1) has a water outlet channel (141) penetrated therein; the water outlet channel
(141) has a water outlet mouth (142) furnished near the channel seat (12) at one end
of the handle (14), a filter (15) placed at the opening of the other end of the handle
(14), as well as a washer (16) placed within the containing space (10);
(b) a bearing seat (2) which is a seat body appeared .in circular shape, has a fastening
seat (21), which appears rectangular frame, furnished at one side thereof; the fastening
seat (21) has a multiplicity of fastening portions (22) furnished at the periphery
thereof, and each of the fastening portions (22) has a screw hole (221); the fastening
seat (21) has a first shaft channel (211) furnished on each side thereof, and these
first shaft channels (211) are opposite each other in position; the fastening seat
(21) also has at least a second shaft channel (212) furnished on each side thereof,
which is adjacent to the first shaft channel (211), and these second shaft channels
(212) are also opposite each other in position; a gear (24) and a pinion (25) are
connected by having a shaft (23) penetrating through them and are mounted on the first
shaft channel (211) with the gear (24) positioned out of a side of the fastening seat
(21) while the pinion (25) positioned in between the two sides of the fastening seat
(21); a multiplicity of fastening elements (26) are used to screw in the screw holes
(221) of the fastening portions (22);
(c) a power generating portion (3) further comprising a pair of coil seats (31) and
an electromagnetic set (32); each of the coil seats (31) having a coil surround thereof
has a containing chamber (310) while each side of the coil seat (31) has a semi-circular
shaft channel (311); the electromagnetic set (32) including a magnet (321), a securing
socket (322) with a shaft rod (3221), a securing cap (323), and a gear (324); the
magnet (321) having the securing socket (322) furnished at one end and the securing
cap (323) furnished at the other end; the electromagnetic set (32), after being assembled,
being placed in the containing chamber (310) of the pair of the connecting seats and
having its shaft rod (3221) securing on the shaft channel (311), and also having the
gear position on the outer side thereof;
(d) an assembling seat cap (4) having a multiplicity of lugs (41), each of which has
a screw hole (411), furnished at the periphery thereof, and a pair of salient portions
(42) furnished on each side thereof respectively and being in opposite position each
other; the assembling seat cap (4), having a slot (40) provided at the center thereof;
the slot (40) having a pair of triangular shaft flanges (43) furnished at the center
section of the side edges thereof; each of the shaft flanges (43) having a penetrating
shaft hole (431); a dynamic element (45) having a teeth portion (451) furnished at
the periphery and blades (452) furnished on each side thereof is mounted on the shaft
flange (43) through a rotating shaft (44) penetrating through the shaft hole (431)
and the shaft hole at the center of the dynamic element(45); a sensing element (47)
is placed in a penetrating hole. (461) which is furnished on an slant surface of a
protuberant block (46) provided at the lower part of the assembling seat cap (4);
(e) a circuit board (5) having a multiplicity of light-emitting elements (51) furnished
thereon; and
(f) a cover (6) having a multiplicity of transparent portions (61) disposed in equal
spaces and furnished on the inner side surface on the periphery thereof, and a multiplicity
of catching portions (62) at the side edge, as well as a washer (63) for placing therein;
wherein, when it comes to assembling, the power generating portion (3) is first placed
in the fastening seat (21) of the bearing seat (2) making the shaft rod (3221) of
the power generating portion (3) mount on the second shaft channels (212), afterwards,
the fastening seat (21) is covered by the assembling seat cap (4) having the salient
portion portion thereof plug in the open end of the second shaft channels (212) to
secure the shaft rod (3221) mounting in the second shaft channels (212) in position,
then place the whole thing into the containing space (10) of the main body (1) with
the protuberant block (46) plugging in the channel seat (12) making the fastening
portions (22) fasten to the corresponding lugs (41) by tightening the fastening elements
(26) into the screw holes (221), to secure with the fastening portions (22); thereafter,
the circuit board (5) is placed in and is electrically connected to the power generating
portion (3) and the sensing element (47); finally, the cover (6) is covered and fastened
by tightening the catching portions (62) and the catch channel (11) of the main body
(1).
2. The showerhead structure having functions of temperature sensing and micro-hydro-electric
power generating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light-emitting elements- (51)
are light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
3. The showerhead structure having functions of temperature sensing and micro-hydro-electric
power generating as claimed in claim 1, wherein if the water flowing in having the
temperature less than 35°C,the light-emitting elements (51) will generate blue color.
4. The showerhead structure having functions of temperature sensing and micro-hydro-electric
power generating as claimed in claim 1, wherein if the water flowing in having the
temperature in the range of 35°C∼ 45°C, the light-emitting elements (51) will generate
yellow color.
5. The showerhead structure having functions of temperature sensing and micro-hydro-electric
power generating as claimed in claim 1, wherein if the water flowing in having the
temperature greater than 45°C, the light-emitting elements (51) will generate red
color.
1. Eine Duschkopfstruktur mit Funktionen der Temperaturmessung und Erzeugung von mikro-hydroelektrischem
Strom, umfassend:
(a) einen Hauptkörper (1), welcher einen Aufnahmeraum (10), der an dem oberen Ende
davon angeordnet ist, und eine Auffangrinne (11), welche als Aussparung an dem Umfang
des oberen Endes davon ausgebildet ist, aufweist, wobei der Aufnahmeraum (10) einen
Kanalsitz (12) und eine Vielzahl von darin angeordneten Befestigungsabschnitten (13)
aufweist; ein Griff (14), welcher an dem anderen Ende des Hauptkörpers (1) angeordnet
ist, weist einen diesen durchdringenden Wasserauslasskanal (141) auf; der Wasserauslasskanal
(141) weist eine Wasserauslassöffnung (142), welche in der Nähe des Kanalsitzes (12)
an einem Ende des Griffes (14) ausgebildet ist, einen Filter (15), welcher an der
Öffnung an dem anderen Ende des Griffes (14) ausgebildet ist, und einen Dichtring
(16), welcher innerhalb des Aufnahmeraumes (10) angeordnet ist, auf;
(b) einen Lagersitz (2), welcher als ein kreisrunder Sitz ausgebildet ist, welcher
einen an einer Seite angeordneten Befestigungssitz (21), der als ein rechteckförmiger
Rahmen ausgebildet ist, aufweist; der Befestigungssitz (21) weist eine Vielzahl von
um den Umfang davon angeordneten Befestigungsabschnitten (22) auf, wobei jeder der
Befestigungsabschnitte (22) ein Schraubenloch (221) aufweist; der Befestigungssitz
(21) weist an jeder Seite einen ersten Wellenkanal (211) auf, wobei diese ersten Wellenkanäle
(211) sich gegenüberliegend angeordnet sind; der Befestigungssitz (21) weist ferner
mindestens einen zweiten an jeder Seite angeordneten Wellenkanal (212) auf, welcher
benachbart zu dem ersten Wellenkanal (211) angeordnet ist, wobei die zweiten Wellenkanäle
(212) ebenfalls sich gegenüberliegend angeordnet sind; ein Zahnrad (24) und ein Ritzel
(25) sind über eine durch diese hindurchgeführte Welle (23) miteinander verbunden
und sind an dem ersten Wellenkanal (211) befestigt, wobei das Zahnrad (24) außerhalb
des Befestigungssitzes (21) angeordnet ist und das Ritzel (25) zwischen den beiden
Seiten des Befestigungssitzes (21) angeordnet ist; eine Vielzahl von Befestigungselementen
(26) werden dazu verwendet in die Schraubenlöcher (221) der Befestigungsabschnitte
(22) eingeschraubt zu werden;
(c) einen Energieerzeugungsabschnitt (3), welcher ferner ein Paar von Spulensitzen
(31) und eine elektromagnetische Anordnung (32) umfasst; jeder der Spulensitze (31),
welcher eine umlaufende Spule aufweist, weist eine Aufnahmekammer (310) auf, wobei
jede Seite des Spulensitzes (31) einen halbkreisförmigen Wellenkanal (311) aufweist;
die elektromagnetische Anordnung (32) umfasst einen Magneten (321), eine Sicherungsbuchse
(322) mit einem Wellenstab (3221), einen Sicherungsdeckel (323), und ein Zahnrad (324);
der Magnet (321) hat die Sicherungsbuchse (322) an einem Ende und den Sicherungsdeckel
(323) an dem anderen Ende angeordnet; die elektromagnetische Anordnung (32) wird,
nachdem diese zusammengesetzt ist, in der Aufnahmekammer (310) der Paar von Befestigungssitzen
angeordnet, wobei ihr Wellenstab (3221) an dem Wellenkanal (311) gesichert wird und
das Zahnrad außerhalb angeordnet wird;
(d) einen Montagesitzdeckel (4), welcher eine Vielzahl an seinem Umfang angeordnete
Anschlussstücke (41), wobei jedes davon ein Schraubenloch (411) aufweist, und welcher
ein Paar von jeweils an jeder Seite gegenüberliegend angeordnete Vorsprungsabschnitte
(42) aufweist; der Montagesitzdeckel (4) weist einen mittig angeordneten Schlitz (40)
auf; der Schlitz (40) weist ein Paar von dreieckig ausgebildeten Wellenflanschen (43)
auf, die in dem mittleren Abschnitt der Seitenränder angeordnet sind; jeder der Wellenflansche
(43) weist ein Durchgangswellenloch (431) auf; ein dynamisches Element (45), welches
einen an dem Umfang angeordneten gezahnten Abschnitt (451) und an beiden Seiten davon
angeordnete Schaufeln (452) aufweist, ist an dem Wellenflansch (43) mittels einer
Rotationswelle (44), welche durch das Wellenloch (431) und das Wellenloch in der Mitte
des dynamischen Elements (45) hindurchgeführt ist, befestigt; ein Messfühler (47)
ist in einem Durchgangsloch (461), welches an einer geneigten Fläche eines hervorstehenden
Blockes (46), welcher an einem unteren Teil des Montagesitzdeckels (4) vorgesehen
ist, ausgebildet ist, positioniert;
(e) eine Platine (5), welche eine Vielzahl daran angeordneter Leuchtelemente (51)
aufweist; und
(f) eine Abdeckung (6), welche eine Vielzahl von in gleichen Abständen zueinander,
an der Innenseitenfläche des Umfanges angeordnete transparente Abschnitte (61), und
eine Vielzahl von Einrastabschnitten (62) an dem Seitenrand sowie einen darin anordbaren
Dichtungsring (63) aufweist;
wobei, bei einer Montage, zuerst der Energieerzeugungsabschnitt (3) in dem Befestigungssitz
(21) des Lagersitzes (2) angeordnet wird, indem der Wellenstab (3221) des Energieerzeugungsabschnittes
(3) an den zweiten Wellenkanälen (212) befestigt wird, anschließend der Befestigungssitz
(21) durch den Montagesitzdeckel (4) abgedeckt wird, wobei der Vorsprungsabschnitt
davon in das offene Ende der zweiten Wellenkanäle (212) eingesteckt wird, um den in
den zweiten Wellenkanälen (212) befestigten Wellenstab (3221) in seiner Position zu
sichern, dieses alles dann in dem Aufnahmeraum (10) des Hauptkörpers (1) angeordnet
wird, wobei zum Sichern mit den Befestigungsabschnitten (22) der in dem Kanalsitz
(12) eingesteckte hervorstehende Block (46) die Befestigungsabschnitte (22) an den
entsprechenden Anschlussstücken (41) durch Festziehen der Befestigungselemente (26)
in den Schraubenlöchern (221) befestigt; danach die Platine (5) angeordnet wird und
mit dem Energieerzeugungsabschnitt (3) und dem Messfühler (47) elektrisch verbunden
wird; abschließend die Abdeckung (6) angeordnet wird und durch Spannen der Einrastabschnitte
(62) in der Auffangrinne (11) des Hauptkörpers (1) befestigt wird.
2. Die Duschkopfstruktur mit Funktionen der Temperaturmessung und Erzeugung von mikro-hydroelektrischem
Strom nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Leuchtelemente (51) Leuchtdioden (LEDs) sind.
3. Die Duschkopfstruktur mit Funktionen der Temperaturmessung und Erzeugung von mikro-hydroelektrischem
Strom nach Anspruch 1, wobei, wenn das einfließende Wasser eine Temperatur weniger
als 35 °C aufweist, die Leuchtelemente (51) eine blaue Farbe erzeugen.
4. Die Duschkopfstruktur mit Funktionen der Temperaturmessung und Erzeugung von mikro-hydroelektrischem
Strom nach Anspruch 1, wobei, wenn das einfließende Wasser eine Temperatur im Bereich
zwischen 35 °C ∼ 45 °C aufweist, die Leuchtelemente (51) eine gelbe Farbe erzeugen.
5. Die Duschkopfstruktur mit Funktionen der Temperaturmessung und Erzeugung von mikro-hydroelektrischem
Strom nach Anspruch 1, wobei, wenn das einfließende Wasser eine Temperatur von mehr
als 45 °C aufweist, die Leuchtelemente (51) eine rote Farbe erzeugen.
1. Structure de pommeau de douche ayant des fonctions de détection de température et
de génération d'énergie micro-hydroélectrique comprenant :
(a) un corps principal (1) ayant un espace de confinement (10) prévu au niveau de
son extrémité supérieure et un canal de capture (11) évidé au niveau de la périphérie
de son extrémité supérieure où l'espace de confinement (10) a un siège de canal (12)
et une pluralité de parties de fixation (13) prévues à l'intérieur de ce dernier ;
une poignée (14) étant positionnée au niveau de l'autre extrémité du corps principal
(1) a un canal de sortie d'eau (141) qui pénètre à l'intérieur de ce dernier ; le
canal de sortie d'eau (141) a une entrée de sortie d'eau (142) prévue à proximité
du siège de canal (12) au niveau d'une extrémité de la poignée (14), un filtre (15)
placé au niveau de l'ouverture de l'autre extrémité de la poignée (14), ainsi qu'une
rondelle (16) placée à l'intérieur de l'espace de confinement (10) ;
(b) un siège de palier (2) qui est un corps de siège se présentant sous une forme
circulaire, a un siège de fixation (21), qui apparaît sous la forme d'un châssis rectangulaire,
prévu au niveau de l'un de ses côtés ; le siège de fixation (21) a une pluralité de
parties de fixation (22) prévues au niveau de sa périphérie, et chacune des parties
de fixation (22) a un trou de vis (221) ; le siège de fixation (21) a un premier canal
de tige (211) prévu au niveau de chacun de ses côtés, et ces premiers canaux de tige
(211) sont opposés entre eux du point de vue de la position ; le siège de fixation
(21) a également au moins un deuxième canal de tige (212) prévu sur chacun de ses
côtés, qui est adjacent au premier canal de tige (211), et ces deuxièmes canaux de
tige (212) sont également opposés entre eux du point de vue de la position ; un engrenage
(24) et un pignon (25) sont raccordés en ayant une tige (23) qui pénètre à travers
ces derniers, et sont montés sur le premier canal de tige (211) avec l'engrenage (24)
positionné hors d'un côté du siège de fixation (21) alors que le pignon (25) est positionné
entre les deux côtés du siège de fixation (21); on utilise une pluralité d'éléments
de fixation (26) pour le vissage dans les trous de vis (221) des parties de fixation
(22) ;
(c) une partie de génération d'énergie (3) comprenant en outre une paire de sièges
de bobine (31) et un ensemble électromagnétique (32) ; chacun des sièges de bobine
(31) ayant son environnement de bobine qui a une chambre de confinement (310) alors
que chaque côté du siège de bobine (31) a un canal de tige semi-circulaire (311) ;
l'ensemble électromagnétique (32) comprenant un aimant (321), une douille de fixation
(322) avec une barre de tige (3221), un capuchon de fixation (323), et un engrenage
(324) ; l'aimant (321) ayant la douille de fixation (322) prévue au niveau d'une extrémité
et le capuchon de fixation (323) prévu au niveau de l'autre extrémité ; l'ensemble
électromagnétique (32), après avoir été assemblé, est placé dans la chambre de confinement
(310) de la paire de sièges de raccordement et a sa barre de tige (3221) fixée sur
le canal de tige (311), et a également l'engrenage positionné sur son côté externe
;
(d) un capuchon de siège d'assemblage (4) ayant une pluralité de pattes (41), dont
chacune a un trou de vis (411), prévu au niveau de sa périphérie, et une paire de
parties saillantes (42) prévues sur chacun de ses côtés respectivement, et étant positionnées
de manière opposée entre elles ; le capuchon de siège d'assemblage (4) ayant une fente
(40) prévue au niveau de son centre ; la fente (40) ayant une paire de rebords de
tige triangulaire (43) prévus au niveau de la section centrale de ses bords latéraux
; chacun des rebords de tige (43) ayant un trou de tige de pénétration (431) un élément
dynamique (45) ayant une partie de dents (451) prévue au niveau de la périphérie et
des lames (452) prévues sur chacun de ses côtés est monté sur le rebord de tige (43)
par le biais d'une tige rotative (44) pénétrant à travers le trou de tige (431) et
le trou de tige au centre de l'élément dynamique (45) ; un élément de détection (47)
est placé dans un trou de pénétration (461) qui est prévu sur une surface inclinée
d'un bloc en saillie (46) prévu au niveau de la partie inférieure du capuchon de siège
d'assemblage (4) ;
(e) une carte de circuit imprimé (5) ayant une pluralité d'éléments d'émission de
lumière (51) prévus sur cette dernière ; et
(f) un couvercle (6) ayant une pluralité de parties transparentes (61) disposées dans
des espaces identiques et prévues sur la surface latérale interne sur sa périphérie,
et une pluralité de parties de capture (62) au niveau du côté latéral, ainsi qu'une
rondelle (63) destinée à être placée à l'intérieur de ce dernier ;
dans laquelle, lors de l'assemblage, la partie de génération d'énergie (3) est tout
d'abord placée dans le siège de fixation (21) du siège de palier (2) permettant de
monter la barre de tige (3221) de la partie de génération d'énergie (3) sur les deuxièmes
canaux de tige (212), ensuite, le siège de fixation (21) est recouvert par le capuchon
de siège d'assemblage (4) ayant sa partie saillant raccordé dans l'extrémité ouverte
des deuxièmes canaux de tige (212) pour fixer la barre de tige (3221) qui est montée
dans les deuxièmes canaux de tige (212) en position, placer ensuite la totalité de
la structure dans l'espace de confinement (10) du corps principal (1) avec le bloc
en saillie (46) qui se raccorde dans le siège de canal (12) permettant aux parties
de fixation (22) de se fixer aux pattes (41) correspondantes en serrant les éléments
de fixation (26) dans les trous de vis (221), afin de se fixer avec les parties de
fixation (22) ; ensuite la carte de circuit imprimé (5) est placée à l'intérieur et
est électriquement raccordée à la partie de génération d'énergie (3) et à l'élément
de détection (47) ; finalement, le couvercle (6) est appliqué et fixé en serrant les
parties de capture (62) et le canal de capture (11) du corps principal (1).
2. Structure de pommeau de douche ayant des fonctions de détection de température et
de génération d'énergie micro-hydroélectrique selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle
les éléments d'émission de lumière (51) sont des diodes électroluminescentes (LED).
3. Structure de pommeau de douche ayant des fonctions de détection de température et
de génération de puissance micro-hydroélectrique selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle
si l'eau qui s'écoule a une température inférieure à 35°C, les éléments d'émission
de lumière (51) produisent une couleur bleue.
4. Structure de pommeau de douche ayant des fonctions de détection de température et
de génération d'énergie micro-hydroélectrique selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle
si l'eau qui s'écoule a une température de l'ordre de 35°C - 45°C, les éléments d'émission
de lumière (51) produisent une couleur jaune.
5. Structure de pommeau de douche ayant des fonctions de détection de température et
de génération d'énergie micro-hydroélectrique selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle
si l'eau qui s'écoule a une température supérieure à 45°C, les éléments d'émission
de lumière (51) produisent une couleur rouge.