(19)
(11) EP 2 319 706 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
03.10.2012 Bulletin 2012/40

(21) Application number: 10014276.9

(22) Date of filing: 04.11.2010
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
B42B 5/06(2006.01)
B42D 3/00(2006.01)
B42B 5/08(2006.01)

(54)

Cover for binding a bundle of sheets

Umschlag zum Einbinden eines Bundes von Blättern

Couverture pour relier une liasse de feuilles


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

(30) Priority: 06.11.2009 BE 200900688

(43) Date of publication of application:
11.05.2011 Bulletin 2011/19

(73) Proprietor: Unibind Limited
136 Nicosia (CY)

(72) Inventor:
  • Peleman, Guido
    2018 Antwerpen (BE)

(74) Representative: Donné, Eddy 
Bureau M.F.J. Bockstael nv Arenbergstraat 13
2000 Antwerpen
2000 Antwerpen (BE)


(56) References cited: : 
WO-A1-02/058940
US-A1- 2006 290 133
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description


    [0001] The present invention relates to a cover for binding a bundle of sheets.

    [0002] Preformed covers of a springy material whereby the sheets to be bound can be pushed between the front and back flaps by stretching the spine open are already known.

    [0003] A disadvantage is that the bound bundle obtained remains difficult to keep open and that, certainly with thick bundles, problems can arise with the visibility or legibility of the sheets in the area closest to the spine.

    [0004] Another disadvantage is that the cover must be selected depending on the bundle of sheets to be bound.

    [0005] An additional disadvantage is that these covers are difficult to manufacture and hence expensive.

    [0006] Known covers are described in WO-02/058940, wherein the cover comprises a spine and binding profile which are separate, in which binding profile sheets may be clamped before being connected to the spine, and in US 2006/0290133 which discloses a cover according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein loose sheets are intended to be attached to a binding profile by means of rods going through holes in the legs of the binding profile and through corresponding holes provided in the sheets.

    [0007] The aim of the present invention is to offer a solution to one or more of the aforementioned and/or other disadvantages by providing a cover for binding a bundle of sheets, whereby the cover comprises a spine with flaps attached thereto, characterised in that the cover comprises in addition a loose binding profile with a bottom and two legs between which a bundle of sheets can be clamped, said binding profile is made from a springy or other material or comprises a hinge that allows the legs to move toward or away from one another and which binding profile can be attached to the spine of the cover after clamping the bundle of sheets, whereby there are pegs in the binding profile that, can cut through the bundle.

    [0008] An advantage is that the bound bundle of sheets is secured firmly in the cover and cannot come loose under the effect of a tractive force, irrespective of the direction of that force.

    [0009] Another advantage is that binding a bundle of sheets in the cover is very simple, so that the cover is very user friendly.

    [0010] This is because it is sufficient to insert the bundle of sheets in the binding profile and then to attach the binding profile to the spine of the cover.

    [0011] A further advantage is that the cover is simple to manufacture since the binding profile and the cover are easy to make as separate components.

    [0012] An advantage associated with this is that the cover is cheap to make.

    [0013] Means are preferably provided to prevent a bundle clasped in the binding profile being pulled out of the binding profile in a crosswise direction.

    [0014] Another advantage is that repeatedly opening up the bundle and pressing it flat has no effect on the binding of the bundle in the cover.

    [0015] An associated advantage is that the life of the bound cover is extended considerably.

    [0016] To better demonstrate the characteristics, hereafter a preferred embodiment of a cover according to the invention is described by way of example, without any limiting nature, with reference to the attached drawings, wherein:

    figure 1 shows schematically and in perspective a cover according to the invention after a bundle of sheets has been bound in the cover;

    figure 2 shows on a larger scale the part indicated by the arrow F2 in figure 1;

    figure 3 shows schematically and in perspective the binding profile from figure 1;

    figure 4 shows a variant of the binding profile in figure 3.



    [0017] Figure 1 shows schematically a cover 1 with a bound bundle, whereby the cover consists chiefly of a spine 2 and two flaps 3 attached thereto, a front flap 4 and a back flap 5 respectively.

    [0018] As is known, the aforementioned flaps 3 and spine 2 can be formed together as a single continuous structure, but it is also possible for the spine 2 and the flaps 3 to be embodied as separate elements that are attached to one another by means of an internal or external covering 6-7, as shown in figure 2.

    [0019] In a practical embodiment of the invention the spine 2 may be preformed.

    [0020] Preferably the spine 2 of the cover is somewhat U-shaped, whereby in the most practical embodiment the legs of the spine converge somewhat.

    [0021] Preferably the spine 2 of the cover 1 is made from metal or steel, but it is clear to a man skilled in the art that a number of materials can be employed in the spine 2 and flaps 3.

    [0022] According to the invention a binding profile 8 of a springy or other material is attached to the spine 2 of the cover 1.

    [0023] In a practical embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, the binding profile 8 is a U-shaped profile.

    [0024] In the most practical embodiment of the invention the external shape of the binding profile 8 and the internal shape of the spine 2 are substantially matched to one another such that the binding profile 8 can be pushed into the spine 2 along its longitudinal axis.

    [0025] In a practical embodiment of the invention the binding profile 8 is made from a synthetic material, such as, for example, plastic or some other man-made material, or from a springy or other metal, but the invention is not limited thereto.

    [0026] According to the invention the binding profile 8 comprises a bottom 9 with two upright legs or sidewalls 10-11.

    [0027] In a practical embodiment of the invention the binding profile 8 comprises a hinge that allows the legs 10-11 to move toward or away from one another.

    [0028] In the embodiment shown the thickness of the binding profile 8 is somewhat thinner at the transitions between the legs 10-11 and the bottom 9, but this is not a requirement of the invention.

    [0029] The aforementioned bottom 9 and legs 10,11 enclose a space 12 into which the bundle of sheets to be bound 13 can be inserted.

    [0030] Preferably the legs 10,11 of the binding profile 8 are parallel to one another or converge somewhat with one another.

    [0031] In a practical embodiment the length of the binding profile 8 is approximately equal to or less than the length of the spine 2 of the cover 1, such that in the closed position of the cover 1 the binding profile 8 is not perceptible.

    [0032] In the most preferable embodiment means are provided on the binding profile 8 to prevent accidental removal of the bundle 13 from the binding profile 8.

    [0033] In the embodiment in figure 3 two pegs 14 are provided for this purpose on the inward-facing side of one of the legs 10.

    [0034] The aforementioned pegs 14 are cylindrical and have a length that is greater than or equal to the thickness of the bundle 13 to be bound.

    [0035] Preferably the pegs 14 are provided with cutting edges, but in alternative embodiments they can also take other forms and, for example, end in a sharp point.

    [0036] Opposite these pegs 14 the other leg 11 is provided with depressions 15 of which the diameter corresponds to the diameter of the pins 14.

    [0037] In the embodiment of figure 3 two pins 14 and two depressions 15 are provided on the binding profile 8, but an embodiment with more than two pegs 14 is also possible.

    [0038] In another embodiment of the invention not shown in the figures, the means of avoiding accidental removal can comprise a thickened part of the inner side of the legs 10-11, whether or not close to the free-standing edges, all such that the bundle 13 inserted is clasped between the thickened edges.

    [0039] In another embodiment not shown in the figures the legs 10-11 may be provided on their inside with one or more projections or the legs 10-11 may be provided with an inward-folded edge or a double-folded edge.

    [0040] In each of the aforementioned embodiments it is impossible for a bundle 13, whether or not stapled beforehand, to come loose because of a tractive force in a crosswise direction, since the staples in the bundle are placed behind a thickened part, projection or folded edge.

    [0041] As shown in figure 2, the U-shaped binding profile 8 is preferably attached with its bottom 9 in the cover 1.

    [0042] The legs 10-11 of the binding profile 8 may also be partly attached to the cover 1 or may be fitted so as to be freely moveable relative to the spine 2 and flaps 3.

    [0043] In a practical embodiment the aforementioned attachment of the binding profile 8 to the cover is done by means of a glue layer 16.

    [0044] In the most preferable embodiment a self-adhesive type of glue is used, such that no heat is required when attaching the binding profile 8 to the cover 1.

    [0045] The aforementioned glue layer may be provided both on the outside of the binding profile 8 or on the spine 2 of the cover 1, in the form of a self-adhesive strip or otherwise to which a covering film may be applied or otherwise.

    [0046] It goes without saying that the use of a heat sensitive melting glue 11 in a cover 1 is possible according to the invention.

    [0047] In a practical embodiment of the invention the binding profile 8 is only attached against the spine 2 of the cover 1, but in alternative embodiments it is also possible for one of the two legs 10-11 to be partly stuck to the inside of a flap 3.

    [0048] Obviously the attachment of the binding profile 8 to the cover 1 need not necessarily be done by means of glue 16, but rather the binding profile 8 may also be attached to the cover 1 in other ways, for example by providing barbs on the outside of the binding profile 8.

    [0049] Such an embodiment whereby the outside of the binding profile 8 comprises one or more projections, preferably in the form of the aforementioned barbs, avoids the binding profile 8 being removed from the spine 2, at an undesired moment.

    [0050] Method for binding a bundle of sheets 13 by means of a cover 1 according to the invention is very simple and as follows.

    [0051] In a first step the bundle of sheets 13 to be bound may or may not be bound together, for example by means of one or more staples.

    [0052] The bundle may also be pre-perforated if necessary, but this is not strictly required if a binding profile 8 with sharp pegs 14 is used.

    [0053] It is obvious to a man skilled in the art that in the case of the pegs 14 of the binding profile 8 having blunt ends, such pre-perforation of the bundle 13 is the better choice.

    [0054] Irrespective of whether or not it is pre-perforated and/or bound together, the bundle to be bound 13 can be clasped in the loose binding profile 8.

    [0055] In addition, the legs 10-11 of the binding profile 8 may be opened up a little near their free extremities.

    [0056] In the preferred embodiment with sharp pegs 14 on the leg 10, the sheets in the bundle 13 will automatically be perforated when they are inserted.

    [0057] In a subsequent step the legs 10-11 of the binding profile 8 may be pressed toward one another, so that the sharp edges of the pegs 14 are pressed into the depressions 15 in the other leg 11 and the bundle 13 is clasped firmly in the profile.

    [0058] In a subsequent step the binding profile 8 can be attached to the spine 2 of the cover 1, either by a glue layer 16 on the binding profile 8, or by a glue layer 16 on the cover 1, whereupon the bound bundle is firmly attached to the cover.

    [0059] According to a practical variant of the invention it is possible in addition, after the binding profile 8 with the clasped bundle of sheets 13 has been closed, for the binding profile 8 with the bundle 13 clasped therein to be attached to the cover 1, for example by applying the binding profile 8 to one of the two transverse edges of the cover 1 and then sliding the binding profile 8 to the desired position along the longitudinal axis of the spine 2.

    [0060] It is clear that in a cover 1 with a spine 2 with converging legs, the binding profile 8 will be difficult to pull free by a crosswise force, if the distance between the extremities of the legs of the spine 2 is approximately equal to the thickness of the bundle of sheets 13.

    [0061] Figure 4 shows an alternative embodiment whereby the bottom of the binding profile 8 is not flat but is made in the form of an arc.

    [0062] Such a binding profile 8 is extremely suitable for being fitted to a cover 1 with a preformed spine that is given a suitable shape.

    [0063] This binding profile is also provided with two pegs 14 on one leg 10 and depressions 15 on the other leg 11.

    [0064] The present invention is by no means limited to the embodiments described as an example and shown in the figures, but a cover 1 according to the invention for the binding of a bundle of sheets 13 may be realised in all shapes and dimensions without departure from the scope of the invention.


    Claims

    1. Cover (1) for binding a bundle of sheets (13), whereby the cover (1) comprises a spine (2) with flaps attached thereto (3,4,5), the cover (1) comprising in addition a loose binding profile (8) with a bottom (9) and two legs (10-11) characterised in that a bundle of sheets (13) can be clamped between the legs, said binding profile (8) is made from a springy or other material or comprises a hinge that allows the legs (10-11) to move toward or away from one another and which binding profile (8) can be attached to the spine (2) of the cover (1) after clamping the bundle of sheets (13), whereby there are pegs (14) in the binding profile that can cut through the bundle.
     
    2. Cover (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that the external shape of the binding profile (8) and the internal shape of the spine (2) are substantially matched to one another such that the binding profile (8) can be slid into the spine (2) along its longitudinal axis.
     
    3. Cover (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least one leg (10) of the binding profile (8) comprises one or more pegs (14) pointing toward the other leg (11).
     
    4. Cover (1) according to claim 34, characterised in that the peg (14) has a sharp point or cutting edge.
     
    5. Cover (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least one leg (10,11) of the binding profile (8) is provided with an inward-folded edge or double-folded edge.
     
    6. Cover (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the binding profile (8) is made from a synthetic material or from a springy or other metal.
     
    7. Cover (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the spine (2) of the cover (1) is pre-formed.
     
    8. Cover (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the cover (1) possesses a metal or steel spine (2).
     
    9. Cover (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the spine (2) of the cover (1) is U-shaped.
     
    10. Cover (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the binding profile (8) is provided with means of attaching the binding profile (8) to the cover (1).
     
    11. Cover (1) according to claim 10, characterised in that the aforementioned means comprises a glue layer (16) or a self-adhesive glue strip on the spine (2) of the cover (1) and/or on the binding profile (8).
     
    12. Cover (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the aforementioned means comprise one or more projections, preferably in the form of barbs, on the outside of the binding profile (8), so that the binding profile (8) cannot accidentally be removed again from the spine (2).
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Umschlag (1) zum Einbinden eines Bündels von Blättern (13), wobei der Umschlag (1) einen Rücken (2) mit damit verbundenen Deckeln (3, 4, 5) umfasst, wobei der Umschlag (1) zusätzlich ein loses Einbindeprofil (8) mit einem Boden (9) und zwei Schenkeln (10-11) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Bündel von Blättern (13) zwischen den Schenkeln eingeklemmt werden kann, besagtes Einbindeprofil (8) aus einem federnden oder anderen Material hergestellt ist oder ein Scharnier umfasst, das zulässt, die Schenkel (10-11) aufeinander zu oder voneinander weg zu bewegen, und welches Einbindeprofil (8), nach dem Einklemmen des Bündels von Blättern (13), an dem Rücken (2) des Umschlags (1) befestigt werden kann, wobei Stifte (14) in dem Bindeprofil vorhanden sind, die durch das Bündel schneiden können.
     
    2. Umschlag (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die äußere Form des Einbindeprofils (8) und die innere Form des Rückens (2) im Wesentlichen aufeinander abgestimmt sind, sodass das Einbindeprofil (8) in seiner Längsrichtung in den Rücken (2) eingeschoben werden kann.
     
    3. Umschlag (1) nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Schenkel (10) des Einbindeprofils (8) einen oder mehrere Stifte (14) umfasst, die zu dem anderen Schenkel (11) gerichtet sind.
     
    4. Umschlag (1) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stift (14) eine scharfe Spitze oder Schneidkante aufweist.
     
    5. Umschlag (1) nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Schenkel (10, 11) des Einbindeprofils (8) mit einem nach innen umgefalteten Rand oder zusammengefalteten Rand versehen ist.
     
    6. Umschlag (1) nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einbindeprofil (8) aus einem Synthetikmaterial oder aus einem federnden oder anderen Metall hergestellt ist.
     
    7. Umschlag (1) nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rücken (2) des Umschlags (1) vorgeformt ist.
     
    8. Umschlag (1) nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Umschlag (1) einen Metall- oder Stahlrücken (2) besitzt.
     
    9. Umschlag (1) nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rücken (2) des Umschlags (1) U-förmig ist.
     
    10. Umschlag (1) nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einbindeprofil (8) mit Mitteln zur Befestigung des Einbindeprofils (8) an dem Umschlag (1) versehen ist.
     
    11. Umschlag (1) nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vorgenannten Mittel eine Leimschicht (16) oder einen selbstklebenden Leimstreifen an dem Rücken (2) des Umschlags (1) und/oder an dem Einbindeprofil (8) umfassen.
     
    12. Umschlag (1) nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vorgenannten Mittel einen oder mehrere Vorsprünge, bevorzugt in Form von Widerhaken, an der Außenseite des Einbindeprofils (8) umfassen, sodass das Einbindeprofil (8) nicht versehentlich wieder aus dem Rücken (2) entfernt werden kann.
     


    Revendications

    1. Couverture (1) pour relier une liasse de feuilles (13), la couverture (1) comprenant un dos (2) auquel sont fixés des rabats (3, 4, 5), la couverture (1) comprenant en outre un profilé de reliure séparé (8) comportant une base (9) et deux branches (10-11), caractérisée en ce qu'une liasse de feuilles (13) peut être enserrée entre les branches, ledit profilé de reliure (8) étant constitué d'une matière élastique ou analogue ou comprenant un mécanisme d'attache qui permet aux branches (10-11) de se rapprocher ou de s'écarter l'une de l'autre, ledit profilé de reliure (8) pouvant être fixé au dos (2) de la couverture (1) après l'enserrement de la liasse de feuilles (13), des taquets de fixation (14) prévus dans le profilé de reliure étant à même de traverser la liasse par coupure.
     
    2. Couverture (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la configuration externe du profilé de reliure (8) et la configuration interne du dos (2) sont adaptées essentiellement l'une à l'autre, si bien que l'on peut faire glisser le profilé de reliure (8) dans le dos (2) le long de son axe longitudinal.
     
    3. Couverture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une branche (10) du profilé de reliure (8) comprend un ou plusieurs taquets de fixation (14) qui pointent en direction de l'autre branche (11).
     
    4. Couverture (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le taquet de fixation (14) possède une extrémité pointue ou une arête vive.
     
    5. Couverture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une branche (10, 11) du profilé de reliure (8) est munie d'un bord replié vers un intérieur ou d'un bord doublement replié.
     
    6. Couverture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le profilé de reliure (8) est constitué d'une matière synthétique ou bien d'un métal élastique ou analogue.
     
    7. Couverture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dos (2) de la couverture (1) est préfabriqué.
     
    8. Couverture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la couverture (1) possède un dos (2) métallique ou en acier.
     
    9. Couverture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dos (2) de la couverture (1) présente une configuration en forme de U.
     
    10. Couverture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le profilé de reliure (8) est équipé d'un moyen pour fixer le profilé de reliure (8) à la couverture (1).
     
    11. Couverture (1) selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que le moyen susmentionné comprend une couche de colle (16) ou bien une bande de colle autoadhésive sur le dos (2) de la couverture (1) et/ou sur le profilé de reliure (8).
     
    12. Couverture (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le moyen susmentionné comprend une ou plusieurs saillies, de préférence sous la forme de barbes, à l'extérieur du profilé de reliure (8), si bien que le profilé de reliure (8) ne peut plus être séparé par inadvertance du dos (2).
     




    Drawing

















    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



    This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.

    Patent documents cited in the description