[0001] . The present invention refers to a furnishing element.
[0002] . In particular, the present invention refers to a modular furnishing element and
to a composition comprising such furnishing element.
[0003] . As known, furnishing elements should meet various needs, at times in contrast with
respect to each other, encountered by the users. For example, furnishing elements
should be particularly comfortable and accessible in use thereof, but the user simultaneously
desires that they be aesthetically appealing and innovative.
[0004] . Furthermore, furnishing elements should also be easy and inexpensive to make, so
as to meet the aforementioned needs through financially accessible products.
[0005] . With reference to these needs and problems, over the years there have been proposed
furnishing elements - even of the modular type - that allow the composition of such
elements in structures having customizable shape and aesthetics.
[0006] . For example, documents
US3529878,
US3563624 EP0062711 and
US4458961 disclose box-like furnishing elements in which one side of the box-like structure
is left open to allow the use of the interior compartment.
[0007] . Though satisfactory from various points of view, this structure is poorly flexible
in use, thus leading to compositions that, in order to allow an easy access to the
interior compartment, require a superimposed coupling of the box-like structures,
compositions which - in their limited variability - are substantially similar and
repetitive with respect to each other. Furthermore, the interior compartment is fixed
a priori in the capacity thereof, this limitation not being modifiable in any manner
by varying the composition, but solely by varying the dimensions of the box-like element.
[0008] . Document
US4095858 discloses an example of a modular furnishing element with a box-like structure in
which, besides the opposite front wall, the bottom wall was opened in order to increase
the accessibility of the interior compartment.
[0009] . However, even in this case, the same observations made previously shall apply.
[0010] . In addition, the art of providing non-box-like but open modular structures is known.
For example documents
US3780241 disclose the provision of a H-shaped structure and
EP1982620 and
FR1024597 reveal C-shaped structures.
[0011] . Though satisfactory due to their versatility, these structures are quite complex
to use due to their composition in a furnishing element, leading to poorly self-bearing
elements unless the composition is made repetitive.
[0012] . Document
GB289824 also discloses the provision of furniture with a structure in which accessibility
to the interior compartment from different directions is facilitated.
[0013] . However, though satisfactory from different points of view, this solution compulsorily
requires the use of a bearing structure and it is not suitable for modular construction
that leaves open the possibility of providing compositions with varying aesthetics.
[0014] . Documents
EP0680711 and
DE9402397 disclose the provision of furniture also capable of providing an easy accessibility
to the interior compartment from different directions.
[0015] . However, also in these cases the structure is not suitable for modular use.
[0016] . Documents
FR 2 229 556,
FR 2 422 363 and
US 3 401 993 disclose containers made of plastic or synthetic material or sheets that can be stacked
due to the coupling devices provided for on the borders which delimit the openings,
making these containers unsuitable for use as furnishing elements.
[0017] . Thus an extremely felt need is that of providing a modular furnishing element capable
of allowing a vast versatility with respect to the solutions of the prior art and
simultaneously capable of allowing a strong aesthetic characterisation.
[0018] . Likewise, the need of providing modular elements compositions capable of allowing
providing interior compartments both accessible from different directions and communicating
with respect to each other to form spaces and volumes considerably variable in terms
of shape and capacity is particularly felt.
[0019] . Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a furnishing element
having the structural and functional characteristics such to meet the aforementioned
needs and simultaneously overcome the drawbacks mentioned with reference to the prior
art.
[0020] . This problem is resolved through a modular furnishing element according to claim
1 and an assembly comprising a composition of modular furnishing elements according
to claim 8.
[0021] . Further characteristics and advantages of the furnishing element according to the
invention shall be apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments
thereof, provided by way of non-limiting example, with reference to the attached figures,
wherein:
[0022] . - figure 1 represents - in perspective view - a modular furnishing element according
to the invention;
[0023] . - figures 2 and 3 represent - in perspective view - three modular furnishing elements
according to alternative embodiments;
[0024] . - figure 4 frontally represents- schematically with parts separated - an example
of composition of two modular furnishing elements according to the invention;
[0025] . - figure 5 frontally represents - schematically with parts separated - a further
example of composition which combines to the assembly of figure 4 a further modular
furnishing element;
[0026] . - figure 6 frontally represents- schematically with parts separated - another example
of composition which combines to the assembly of figure 5 further two modular furnishing
elements;
[0027] . - figures 7, 8 and 9 represent - in perspective view - three assemblies obtained
with the composition of modular furnishing elements according to the invention;
[0028] . - figure 10 represents - in axonometric view - with parts separated a modular furnishing
element according to the invention;
[0029] . - figure 11 represents - in front and schematic view an assembly with a composition
of different modular furnishing elements according to the invention;
[0030] . - figure 12 shows - in perspective view from the rear - a modular furnishing element
with fastening means, for example for fastening to a wall or to other modular furnishing
elements.
[0031] . With reference to the aforementioned figures, according to a general embodiment,
a modular furnishing element 1 comprises a box-like structure 2 having six sides internally
forming a compartment 7.
[0032] . According to an embodiment, only four of said sides are formed by panels 3, 4,
5, 6, or portions of a box-like structure. Preferably and according to an embodiment,
said four panels 3, 4, 5, 6 are arranged adjacent to each other, for example approaching
the edges of said panels to each other, for example preventing one of said panels
from projecting outside cantilevered with a portion thereof.
[0033] . According to an embodiment, said panels 3, 4, 5, 6 are components separated from
each other and couplable to each other, for example arranging them orthogonal to each
other and approaching one edge to the other, to form said open box-like structure.
According to an embodiment, it is avoided that said modular furnishing element 1 is
made of a single piece such as for example a single casting or single moulding or
single folded strip.
[0034] . According to an embodiment, said panels 3, 4, 5, 6 are four panels for each modular
furnishing element 1.
[0035] . According to an embodiment, said panels 3, 4, 5, 6 have thicknesses equal to each
other.
[0036] . According to an embodiment, said panels 3, 4, 5, 6 each form a substantially flat
or quadrangular wall with 4 edges and two faces opposite to each other, in which said
edges are of predefined thickness. According to an embodiment, said edges are orthogonal
to each other.
[0037] . According to an embodiment, said adjacent panels 3, 4, 5, 6 close said four sides
and delimit, for example the borders of two other sides 8, 9 adjacent to each other
and open so as allow access to the interior compartment 7 of said box-like structure
2, forming a first and a second opening 8, 9 adjacent to each other.
[0038] . According to an embodiment, the borders of the panels which delimit said first
and second adjacent opening 8, 9 are singularly flat borders.
[0039] . According to an embodiment, the borders of the panels which delimit said first
and second adjacent opening 8, 9 are borders without projections and/or recesses and/or
devices for connecting and/or coupling to an adjacent panel.
[0040] . According to an embodiment, the borders of the panels which delimit said first
and second adjacent opening 8, 9 are borders without elements capable of obstructing
- even only partly - even only one of said two adjacent openings 8, 9, for example
as defined by the flat faces of each panel adjacent to said openings.
[0041] . According to an embodiment, the box-like structure 2 is provided so as prevent
said open sides 8, 9 from being interested by any structural element totally or partially
closing it, not even interesting a common border thereof 13.
[0042] . According to an embodiment, said four adjacent panels 3, 4, 5, 6 have an extension
adapted to completely close said four adjacent sides of the box-like structure 2,
however preventing said panels 3, 4, 5, 6 from extending beyond said sides. Providing
a box-like structure not extending beyond the sides which delimit the interior compartment
7 thereof or in other words a structure having a body of each side not extending beyond
the adjacent side of the structure, allows providing a modular furnishing element
that can be made accessible for composition with other furnishing elements according
to any of the sides thereof, making the use thereof particularly flexible and the
aesthetic value of the assembly thus obtained extremely variable.
[0043] . For example and according to an embodiment, said structure is obtained by means
of panels 3, 4, 5, 6 having an extension limited to the closure of only one side of
the structure.
[0044] . According to an embodiment, the box-like structure 2 comprises a first bottom panel
3 joined to a second back panel or backrest 4. According to an embodiment, said box-like
structure 2 further comprises a third right side panel 5 joined to said bottom 2 and
said backrest 4, for example along the edges thereof. According to an embodiment,
said box-like structure 2 further comprises a fourth left side panel 6 joined to said
bottom 2 and said backrest 4, for example along the edges thereof.
[0045] . Advantageously, according to an embodiment, said box-like structure has walls having
a thickness 16 predefined and variable from one module to another also for example,
but not necessarily, in the same composition to form the desired assembly 10.
[0046] . Advantageously, according to an embodiment, said box-like structure has a longitudinal
extension 17 predefined and variable from one module to another even for example,
but not necessarily, in the same composition to form the desired assembly 10.
[0047] . Advantageously, according to an embodiment, said box-like structure has an extension
in depth 18 predefined and variable from one module to another for example, but not
necessarily, in the same composition to form the desired assembly 10.
[0048] . Advantageously, according to an embodiment, said box-like structure has an extension
in height 19 predefined and variable from one module to another for example, but not
necessarily, in the same composition to form the desired assembly 10.
[0049] . According to an embodiment, said four adjacent panels 3, 4, 5, 6 are connected
to each other to form a self-bearing structure so as prevent the use in said box-like
structure of frameworks or auxiliary support structures, particularly preventing beams
from hindering said adjacent openings 8, 9 or preventing the use of angular elements
or angular devices for connection between the panels.
[0050] . According to an embodiment, connection areas between said adjacent panels 3, 4,
5, 6 are provided so as to substantially conceal the coupling joints between the panels.
[0051] . According to an embodiment, said adjacent openings 8, 9 in said box-like structure
2 allow access to said compartment 7 from directions orthogonal to each other X, Y.
[0052] . According to an embodiment, said box-like structure is made of panels for furniture,
for example panels made of faced chipboard and/or veneered wood, for example coated,
for example but not necessarily laminated, or veneered.
[0053] . According to an embodiment, said box-like structure is made of panels for furniture,
for example made of hardwood.
[0054] . According to an embodiment, said box-like structure 2 is made of a single piece,
for example but not necessarily made of synthetic material, for example but not necessarily,
made of polypropylene for example, but not necessarily transparent or translucent.
[0055] . According to an embodiment, at least one among said four adjacent panels 3, 4,
5, 6 have fastening means 14, for example means 14 for fastening to a wall for hanging
said modular furnishing element 1 to said wall.
[0056] . According to an embodiment, an assembly 10 comprises at least one modular furnishing
element 1 according to any one of the embodiments described above.
[0057] . According to an embodiment, at least one among said four adjacent panels 3, 4,
5, 6 have coupling means for connecting said modular furnishing element 1 to an adjacent
modular furnishing element 1, by providing an assembly 10 or a composition.
[0058] . According to an embodiment, there are comprised at least two modular furnishing
elements 1 arranged so as to face at least one of said adjacent openings 8, 9.
[0059] . According to an embodiment, said modular furnishing elements 1 in said assembly
have a longitudinal extension 17 different from each other.
[0060] . According to an embodiment, said modular furnishing elements 1 form with a respective
first front opening 8 thereof a single common front opening 11.
[0061] . According to an embodiment, said modular furnishing elements 1 form with second
upper openings 9, arranged facing each other, interior compartments 7 communicating
with respect to each other to form a single volume 12, for example, but not necessarily,
with portions having height H1, H2 predefined and different from each other and for
example, but not necessarily with at least two portions having two longitudinal extensions
d1 and d2 predefined and different from each other.
[0062] . According to an embodiment, there are comprised at least two modular furnishing
elements 1 arranged so as to mutually face at least one of said panels 3, 4, 5, 6.
[0063] . According to an embodiment, there are comprised at least two modular furnishing
elements 1 arranged so as to arrange one of said openings 8 of the two modular furnishing
elements 1 faced according to the same direction and a second of said openings 9 of
the two modular furnishing elements 1 opposite to each other, in other words faced
according to directions opposite to each other.
[0064] . The embodiments described above allow obtaining a modular furnishing element which
allows a more vast composition versatility and it simultaneously allows a strong aesthetic
characterisation.
[0065] . Furthermore, it is possible to provide modular elements capable of allowing providing
interior compartments both accessible from different directions and communicating
with respect to each other to form spaces and volumes considerably variable in terms
of shapes and capacity.
[0066] . Obviously, the furnishing element according to the invention may be subjected -
by a man skilled in the art with the aim of meeting contingent and specific requirements
- to numerous modifications and variants, all falling within the scope of protection
of the invention as defined by the claims that follow.
REFERENCES |
1 |
Modular furnishing element |
2 |
box-like structure |
3 |
bottom panel |
4 |
back panel or backrest |
5 |
right side panel |
6 |
left side panel |
7 |
inner compartment |
8 |
first front opening |
9 |
second upper opening |
10 |
composition |
11 |
single front opening |
12 |
single common volume |
13 |
common border of the openings |
14 |
wall fastening means |
15 |
means for coupling to another element |
16 |
panel thickness |
17 |
a longitudinal extension element |
18 |
depth extension element |
19 |
height extension element |
X |
first direction of access to the compartment |
Y |
second direction of access to the compartment orthogonal to the previous one |
H1 |
first common compartment volume height |
H2 |
second common compartment volume height |
1. Modular furnishing element (1) comprising a box-like structure (2) having six sides
and internally forming a compartment (7), wherein:
- only four of said sides are formed by panels (3, 4, 5, 6), or portions of box-like
structure;
- each panel of said four panels (3, 4, 5, 6) having a quadrangular-shaped body having
four edges of predefined thickness and flat faces opposite to each other;
- said four panels (3, 4, 5, 6) are arranged adjacent to each other;
- said adjacent panels (3, 4, 5, 6) close said four sides and delimit two other sides
(8, 9) adjacent to each other and open so as allow access to the inner compartment
(7) and forming a first and second adjacent opening (8, 9);
- preventing said open sides (8, 9) of the box-like structure (2) from being interested
by any structural element totally or partly also closing a common border thereof (13)
and wherein
- the borders of the four panels (3, 4, 5, 6) which are visible and are not connected
to the adjacent panel are substantially flat and without projections or recesses or
coupling elements.
2. Modular furnishing element (1) according to claim 1, wherein said four adjacent panels
(3, 4, 5, 6) have an extension adapted to completely close said four adjacent sides
of the box-like structure (2) preventing said panels (3, 4, 5, 6) from extending beyond
said sides and/or wherein
preventing said panels (3, 4, 5, 6) from project with portions thereof outside said
box-like structure substantially cantilevered with respect to said box-like structure,
and/or wherein each panel of said four panels (3, 4, 5, 6) have said four edges orthogonal
to each other.
3. Modular furnishing element (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said four adjacent panels (3, 4, 5, 6) are connected to each other to form a self-bearing
structure so as prevent the use of frameworks or auxiliary support structures, particularly
preventing beams from hindering said adjacent openings (8,9) and/or angular support
elements of the panels and/or wherein connection areas between said adjacent panels
(3, 4, 5, 6) are provided so as to make the coupling joints between the panels and/or
the modular furnishing elements not visible, and/or wherein
said panels (3, 4, 5, 6) are components separated from each other and couplable to
each other, for example arranging them orthogonal to each other and approaching the
edge of a first panel to the adjacent portion at the edge of a second panel, to form
said open box-like structure and/or wherein
it is avoided that said modular furnishing element (1) be made of a single piece such
as for example a single casting or single moulding or single folded strip, and/or
wherein
said panels (3, 4, 5, 6) are four panels for each modular furnishing element (1),
and/or wherein
said panels (3, 4, 5, 6) have thicknesses equal to each other, and/or wherein
said panels (3, 4, 5, 6) each form a substantially flat or quadrangular wall with
four edges and two faces opposite to each other, wherein said edges are of predefined
thickness, and/or wherein said edges are orthogonal to each other, and/or wherein
the borders of the panels which delimit said first and second adjacent opening (8,
9) are singularly flat borders, and/or wherein
the borders of the panels which delimit said first and second adjacent opening (8,
9) are borders without projections and/or recesses and/or devices for connecting and/or
coupling to the adjacent panel or adjacent modular furnishing element, and/or wherein
the borders of the panels which delimit said first and second adjacent opening (8,
9) are borders without elements which obstruct - even only partly - even only one
of said two adjacent openings (8, 9), for example openings as defined by the flat
faces of each adjacent panel.
4. Modular furnishing element (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said adjacent openings (8, 9) allow access to said compartment (7) from directions
orthogonal to each other (X, Y).
5. Modular furnishing element (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said box-like structure is made of panels for furniture, for example panels made of
faced chipboard, and/or coated or veneered or made of hardwood
6. Modular furnishing element (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
said box-like structure (2) is made of a single piece, for example but not necessarily
made of synthetic material, for example but not necessarily made of polypropylene.
7. Modular furnishing element (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein
at least one among said four adjacent panels (3, 4, 5, 6) have fastening means (14)
for example for fastening to a wall for hanging said modular furnishing element (1)
to said wall, and/or wherein at least one among said four adjacent panels (3, 4, 5,
6) have coupling means for connecting said modular furnishing element (1) to an adjacent
modular furnishing element (1) which remains concealed when the modular furnishing
elements are coupled to each other.
8. Assembly (10) comprising at least one modular furnishing element (1) according to
any one of the preceding claims.
9. Assembly (10) according to claim 7, wherein at least two modular furnishing elements
(1) are comprised, arranged so as to face at least one of said adjacent openings (8,
9) and/or wherein said modular furnishing elements (1) have a longitudinal extension
different from each other and/or wherein said modular furnishing elements (1) form
with respective first front opening (8) thereof a single common front opening (11)
and with second upper openings (9) arranged facing each other they form interior compartments
(7) communicating to form a single volume (12), for example, but not necessarily,
with portions of different height (H1, H2), and/or wherein said assembly exposes only
panels with flat faces and flat panel borders and/or without devices for connecting
and/or coupling to other panels or modular elements.
10. Assembly (10) according to claim 7, wherein at least two modular furnishing elements
(1) are comprised, arranged so as to mutually face at least one of said panels (3,
4, 5, 6) and arrange one of said openings (8) of the two modular furnishing elements
(1) faced according to the same direction and a second of said openings (9) of the
two modular furnishing elements (1) faced according to directions opposite to each
other.