[0001] The present invention relates to a feeding utensil for a baby and, in particular,
a feeding spoon/soother for use when feeding a baby.
[0002] The transition of a baby's diet from liquids to soft baby foods can be difficult.
A baby starts being fed with liquid diet and, through instinct, they learn to suckle
and draw liquid from a bottle or breast nipple. However, when the baby is old enough
to shift to eating soft, semi-solid foods, it can be difficult for them to adapt from
this learnt suckling action to feeding from a spoon.
[0003] In this connection, from bottle or breast feeding, the baby learns to "latch on"
to the feeding nipple when it is placed in their mouth. This contrasts greatly with
the action of eating with a spoon. Firstly, the baby cannot "latch on" to the spoon,
but instead must loosely close their mouth over the spoon and allow it to be drawn
out whilst they retain the food in their mouth. Secondly, it can often be difficult
or uncomfortable for a baby to receive the spoon head in their mouth due to its large,
rigid head. As such, it is common to only place food on the tip of the spoon and tilt
the spoon to tip it into the baby's mouth. This can be messy and also promote an unnatural
feeding action. Thirdly, when feeding from a bottle or nipple the baby is used to
drawing food continually whenever the nipple is in their mouth. This is very different
from spoon feeding where the baby must learn to eat food intermittently each time
the spoon is placed in their mouth and then removed.
[0004] The present invention therefore seeks to provide a device for addressing the above
problem.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a feeding
utensil for a baby comprising a handle; and a teat comprising a food retaining region
formed at a distal end thereof and having a solid interior, the upper surface of the
food retaining region being profiled for retaining food thereon; and a biteable region
connected to the handle and having an interior cavity for permitting compression of
the biteable region when bitten by a baby on closing their mouth over the food retaining
region.
[0006] In this way, the present invention provides a feeding utensil which eases a baby's
transition from liquid to solid or semi-solid foods. The food retaining region of
the teat is formed as a solid structure, helping it to maintain its profile on insertion
into, and when held within, a baby's mouth. This prevents food held on its upper surface
from falling off. At the same time, the biteable region provides a relatively soft,
compressible, region which a baby can bite into when the teat is inserted into their
mouth. This allows the baby to effectively latch onto this region of the teat, whilst
suckling food off the relatively more rigid food retaining region. The teat is thereby
formed as a single body with two integrally formed regions which have different functional
properties owing to their different interiors. The biteable region allows the baby
to feed in a similar way to bottle/nipple feeding by biting on the teat, whilst at
the same time the baby learns to feed intermittently. Furthermore, as the rigid food
retaining region tends to retain its profile, the baby also gets used to drawing food
from an upper surface of a less compressible object, as they would with a spoon.
[0007] Preferably, the teat has a substantially consistent thickness along its length. In
this way, the teat can be smoothly inserted into a baby's mouth, down to the biteable
region. It also allows the baby to easily close their mouth over the teat for suckling
food off the food retaining region.
[0008] Conveniently, the teat has a maximum width within the food retaining region. In this
way, the teat generally adopts a spoon-shape, with the food retaining region adopting
the general shape of the spoon head, and the biteable region forming its neck. As
such, a relatively large quantity of food can be placed on the food retaining region,
whist still allowing the baby to close their mouth over the teat. The wide shape also
encourages the baby to learn to open their mouth wide enough for spoon feeding.
[0009] Preferably, the exterior surface of the teat is profiled to provide a smooth transition
between the food retaining region and the biteable region. This helps a baby to accept
the whole teat more easily.
[0010] Preferably, the width of the biteable region gradually increases as it extends toward
the food retaining region. In this way, a smooth transition with the food retaining
region is achieved.
[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the food retaining region defines a recess for retaining
food, the recess having its maximum depth at the centre of the food retaining region.
In this way, the upper surface of the food retaining region generally adopts a spoon
shape, allowing a quantity of food to be partially received in the recess. This helps
to avoid food falling off the sides of the teat.
[0012] Conveniently, the thickness of the biteable region is smaller than its width. This
allows the baby to suckle the teat, with their mouth closed over the biteable region.
[0013] Preferably, the teat curves downwardly from the biteable region to the food retaining
region. Preferably, the curvature of the teat is profiled for accommodating the shape
of a tongue. With these features, the teat is able to conform more closely to the
interior of the baby's mouth.
[0014] Preferably, the teat is shaped so that the food retaining region is disposed relatively
lower than the biteable region. This facilitates the easy scooping and delivery of
food on the food retaining region.
[0015] Preferably, the teat is formed of a flexible polymer. In this way, the resilience
of the polymer allows the biteable region to quickly revert back to its original configuration
after it is removed from a baby's mouth. Furthermore, this also provides the utensil
with a similar feel to bottle nipple, thereby helping the baby to transition from
bottle feeding.
[0016] Preferably, the food retaining region and the biteable region are integrally formed.
In this way, the risk of separation of the two regions is minimised, resulting in
a very durable teat which can reliably withstand chewing by the baby. Furthermore,
it also allows for simplified manufacture, with the different properties of the two
regions being imparted due to their different interiors.
[0017] Conveniently, the feeding utensil further comprises a shield located at the connection
between the biteable region and the handle for preventing said teat from being swallowed
or partially swallowed.
[0018] Preferably, the shield comprises one or more ventilation holes. This prevents saliva
build-up.
[0019] An illustrative embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference
to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 shows a top view of a feeding utensil according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the feeding utensil along the line X-X; and
Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the feeding utensil.
[0020] Figures 1 to 3 show a baby feeding utensil 1 according to an embodiment of the present
invention. The feeding utensil 1 comprises a handle 10 which is connected to a teat
formation 40 via connector 20. A shield 30 is also provided between the handle 10
and the teat 40.
[0021] The teat 40 has a spoon-like shape, with its distal end forming a food retaining
region 42 similar to the head of a spoon. A connecting region or part 44 of the teat
40 is provided between the food retaining region 42 and the handle 10, similar to
the neck of a spoon. As such, it has a smaller width than the food retaining region
42 (see Figure 1). The teat 40 is formed as a single piece and, in this embodiment,
is made of a silicone. Silicone is preferred because it is sterilisable, and is taste
and odour free.
[0022] The food retaining region 42 of the teat 40 is formed with a solid interior, and
is profiled to define a recess on its upper surface into which food can be partially
received. In this respect, the recess has its maximum depth at the centre of the food
retaining region 42 in order to optimise food retention. The food retaining region
42 is also sized for retaining a quantity of food suitable for one baby's mouthful.
This avoids a user from placing too much food in the baby's mouth at one time.
[0023] As shown in Figure 2, the exterior of the food retaining region 42 forms a smooth
bowl-like support, with the thickness of material though this region of the teat (i.e.
in a vertical plane) acting to support the recesses on its upper surface.
[0024] The connecting part 44 of the teat 40 forms a biteable region. As shown in Figures
1 and 3, the width of the biteable region 44 (i.e. in the horizontal plane) gradually
increases as it extends towards the food retaining region 42. This provides a smooth
transition between the two regions, allowing the teat 40 to be easily inserted into
a baby's mouth. As the same time, the relatively narrow base of the biteable region
44, near the handle 10, allows a baby's mouth to easily close over the teat 40.
[0025] As shown in Figure 2, the interior of the biteable/connecting region 44 is provided
with an air filled cavity 43, formed along the length of the biteable region 44. As
a consequence of this air cavity, compared to the solid body of the food retaining
region 42, the biteable region 44 is relatively compressible. This allows a baby to
bite down and suckle the biteable region when the teat 40 is inserted into their mouths.
[0026] The air cavity 43 has an opening at the rear end of the teat, adjacent the handle
10. This allows the biteable region to be easily compressed when bitten, forcing air
within the cavity out through the opening.
[0027] As shown in Figure 2, the food retaining region 42 and the biteable region 44 are
integrally formed, with the teat having a substantially consistent thickness along
its length. This provides a smooth transition between the two regions and avoids the
risk of their separation when the teat is chewed.
[0028] The teat 40 curves downwardly from the biteable region 44 to the food retaining region
42 such that the food retaining region 42 is disposed relatively lower than the biteable
region 44. This curvature of the teat 40 helps food to be scooped up, as well as allowing
the teat to be better accommodated within the baby's oral cavity.
[0029] The handle 10 is formed of a rigid plastic material and comprises a number of teething
formations on its surface. As such, the handle provides a teething surface for soothing
the baby's gums. The handle 10 is also sized to be too wide to fit in a baby's mouth
entirely to prevent sallowing.
[0030] The shield 30 is also formed of a rigid plastic material and is provided with a plurality
of ventilation holes 32 for preventing saliva building up on its surface. The shield
acts to prevent the teat 40 from being positioned too far into a baby's mouth.
[0031] In use, a user feeding a baby will place a portion of food on the food retaining
area 42 of the teat 40. The resilience of the silicone material forming the teat 40,
particularly over the solid food retaining area 42, provides sufficient support for
the weight of the portion of food.
[0032] Once inserted into a baby's mouth, the baby is able to close their mouth over the
teat 40, biting or latching onto the biteable region 44. Due to the resilience of
the flexible polymer and the presence of interior cavity 43, this action results in
the biteable region 44 being reversibly compressed as the cavity 43 compresses and
deforms. At the same time, the relatively more rigid solid body of the food retaining
region 42 maintains its shape. This supports the food during the biting action, allowing
the baby to perform the active step of sucking or drawing the food off the retaining
region 42 in their own time. This helps to develop the skills the baby needs for conventional
spoon feeding.
[0033] When the baby is ready for more food, the teat 40 can be withdrawn from the baby's
mouth, at which point the resilience of the teat 40 returns it to its undeformed configuration,
and the process can be repeated.
[0034] As will be understood, the above action provides a helpful transition between bottle/nipple
feeding and spoon feeding. That is, the baby is able to feed in a similar way to bottle/nipple
feeding as they can latch onto the teat and suckle. At the same time, the baby learns
to feed intermittently, in the same way as they would by spoon feeding, as well as
the action of opening their mouths wide to accommodate the teat.
[0035] In addition to the above, it will also be understood that the collapsable nature
of the biteable region allows the utensil to also be used as a soother or dummy for
the baby. This increases the baby's familiarity with the device, thereby helping them
to learn to accept the utensil and solid foods into their mouth.
[0036] It will be understood that the embodiment illustrated above shows applications of
the invention only for the purposes of illustration. In practice the invention may
be applied to many different configurations, the detailed embodiments being straightforward
for those skilled in the art to implement.
[0037] In this respect, although in the above embodiment, the teat has been provided with
an air cavity, it will be understood that alternative configurations may be used.
For example, the teat may be provided with sealed fluid gel filled cavity. Nevertheless,
the biteable region of the teat is configured so that it can at least partially collapse
or flatten in the sense that it deforms when a baby bites it. In this way, the baby
is able to "latch on" to the teat, before sucking food from it, in a similar manner
to how they would feed from a nipple.
1. A feeding utensil for a baby comprising:
a handle; and
a teat comprising:
a food retaining region formed at a distal end thereof and having a solid interior,
the upper surface of the food retaining region being profiled for retaining food thereon;
and
a biteable region connected to the handle and having an interior cavity for permitting
compression of the biteable region when bitten by a baby on closing their mouth over
the food retaining region.
2. A feeding utensil according to claim 1, wherein the teat has a substantially consistent
thickness along its length.
3. A feeding utensil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the teat has a maximum width
within the food retaining region.
4. A feeding utensil according to any preceding claim, wherein the exterior surface
of the teat is profiled to provide a smooth transition between the food retaining
region and the biteable region.
5. A feeding utensil according to any preceding claim, wherein the width of the biteable
region gradually increases as it extends toward the food retaining region.
6. A feeding utensil according to any preceding claim, wherein the upper surface of
the food retaining region defines a recess for retaining food, the recess having its
maximum depth at the centre of the food retaining region.
8. A feeding utensil according to any preceding claim, wherein the thickness of the
biteable region is smaller than its width.
9. A feeding utensil according to any preceding claim, wherein the teat curves downwardly
from the biteable region to the food retaining region.
10. A feeding utensil according to claim 9, wherein the curvature of the teat is profiled
for accommodating the shape of a tongue.
11. A feeding utensil according to any preceding claim, wherein the teat is shaped so
that the food retaining region is disposed relatively lower than the biteable region.
12. A feeding utensil according to any preceding claim, wherein the teat is formed of
a flexible polymer.
13. A feeding utensil according to any preceding claim, wherein the food retaining region
and the biteable region are integrally formed.
14. A feeding utensil according to any preceding claim, further comprising a shield located
at the connection between the biteable region and the handle for preventing said teat
from being swallowed or partially swallowed.
15. A feeding utensil according to claim 14, wherein the shield comprises one or more
ventilation holes.