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EP 2 458 056 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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20.11.2013 Bulletin 2013/47 |
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Date of filing: 01.06.2007 |
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Previously filed application: 01.06.2007 EP 07725747 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Domestic appliance with a steam unit constructed as a module
Haushaltsgerät mit einer als Modul konstruierten Dampfeinheit
Appareil domestique avec unité de vapeur construite en tant que module
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO
SE SI SK TR |
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Priority: |
01.06.2006 EP 06011418
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Date of publication of application: |
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30.05.2012 Bulletin 2012/22 |
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Application number of the earlier application in accordance with Art. 76 EPC: |
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07725747.5 / 2027323 |
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Proprietor: Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. |
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1130 Brussel (BE) |
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Inventors: |
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- Arreghini, Luigi
33080 Porcia (PN) (IT)
- Klug, Hans-Joachim
90610 Winkelhai (DE)
- Loy, Thomas
90427 Nürnberg (DE)
- Lampe, Hansjörg
90491 Nürnberg (DE)
- Quaroni, Riccardo
33080 Porcia (PN) (IT)
- Sartor, Luciano
33080 Porcia (PN) (IT)
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Representative: Nardoni, Andrea et al |
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Electrolux Italia S.p.A.
Corso Lino Zanussi, 30 33080 Porcia (PN) 33080 Porcia (PN) (IT) |
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References cited: :
EP-A- 1 441 060 EP-A- 1 600 545 US-A1- 2005 034 489
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EP-A- 1 469 120 EP-A- 1 655 408 US-A1- 2006 016 020
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Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The invention relates to a domestic appliance, especially to a dryer for textiles
or a washing machine.
[0002] Domestic appliances are well known in the state of the art. It is known to wash and
to dry textiles by them. Dryers usually use a condensation process or a wet exhausting
air process.
[0003] It has been found that the quality of the treatment of textiles can be improved by
using steam which is applied to the textiles. This applies especially for washing
machines and for dryers. By doing so unwanted odours can be removed. Also a beneficial
steam treatment of the textiles can occur. For this purpose water steam, particularly
hot or superheated water steam is fed into the treatment area, which is usually a
drum which contains the textiles. For this the washing machine or the dryer needs
to have a steam unit.
[0005] A problem is that the supply of a domestic appliance with the possibility to apply
steam to the textiles is often quite complex. The system has to be supplied with the
different elements so that the production of steam can take place in a controlled
manner. Also the steam producing device needs different peripheral elements.
[0006] Usually, the different elements of a steam producing appliance have to be mounted
into the domestic appliance. This takes not only time but demands also a certain logistic
effort. Consequently, the equipment of steam producing devices in domestic appliances
is very costly, especially when it comes to the assembly of the different components
which are required for the steam system.
[0007] Another problem is that the place for putting the different components of the steam
system must be carefully defined when a domestic appliance is designed. This also
leads to high costs because it has to be done for each single type of domestic appliance.
[0008] Therefore, in addition the logistics to make sure that all relevant types of domestic
appliances can be supplied with the required components become quite extensive.
[0009] Another problem is that it is quite costly to maintain or to repair domestic appliances
with steam producing systems. The disassembly and the assembly of broken components
takes a quite long time which leads to comparatively high costs for the assembler.
[0010] Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to propose a domestic appliance,
especially a home dryer or a washing machine, which allows an improved assembly of
the components which are required for equipping the appliance with the steam producing
system. Also, it is desired that the service effort is decreased to save costs in
connection with the maintenance of the appliance. Furthermore, the costs for logistics
are aimed to be reduced. Especially a solution is sought which facilitates the supply
of the required components for equipping the appliance with the steam system.
[0011] This object is achieved by a domestic appliance according to claim 1. Preferred embodiments
are mentioned in the dependent claims.
[0012] According to claim 1 the invention is characterized in that the domestic appliance
has a steam unit for producing water steam, especially hot or superheated steam, which
is fed to a treatment area, especially to a drum, wherein the steam unit is constructed
as a module.
- I. e. the invention suggests to design a steam producing system as a module which
contains at least the most essential elements for steam production. Preferably, the
modular steam unit comprises a steam generator. Also it can comprise a pump. Furthermore,
a water reservoir, a safety device and/or an electronic controlling device can be
arranged in the steam module.
[0013] Beneficially, the modular steam unit comprises an electric wrap connection device.
This device can be connected with a controlling device of the appliance. With this
design it is very easy to mount or to dismount the steam unit in the domestic appliance
by using wrap connection means.
[0014] For mechanically placement of the steam unit in the domestic appliance it can be
mounted in the appliance by means of quick release fastener elements. Those quick
release fastener elements can comprise snap connection means. Furthermore this connection
means can comprise receiving means that fit into holes in the module. The module in
this case is set on the receiving means via a vertical movement and affixed by an
additional horizontal movement, whereby a horizontal groove in the receiving means
slides into a corresponding recess in the module.
[0015] An easy mounting and dismounting can be reached when the components of the steam
unit are arranged on a base plate. Furthermore, the domestic appliance can comprise
at least one reception slot and/or receiving means for guiding and receiving the base
plate. With this feature the whole steam unit can be mounted into the appliance very
easily. Preferably the receiving means are made of temperature resistant materials,
especially plastics. The material should be resistant to temperatures at least over
200°C.
[0016] Furthermore, the steam unit can be arranged in a side region within the appliance.
Also the location for the steam unit can be in an upper or a lower region within the
appliance. Also an arrangement of the steam unit in the basement region / on the basement
of the domestic appliance is possible.
[0017] The domestic appliance can be a dryer for textiles, particularly a condensation type
dryer.
[0018] The proposed concept is also very useful for washing machines, particularly domestic
washing machines.
[0019] In case of a dryer or a washing machine the module is preferably arranged between
a side panel of the dryer and the drum of the appliance.
[0020] Preferably, the steam unit is designed as a retrofit kit. So easy retrofitting of
existing domestic appliances becomes possible.
[0021] According to the invention the domestic appliance, especially the dryer, has an additional
steam functionality, especially a hot steam or superheated steam functionality. Due
to the modular design of the steam unit which has to be integrated into the appliance
assembly and disassembly becomes very easy and cheap. It can be mounted very quickly
by using quick release means for carrying the steam unit. Furthermore, it is easily
possible to retrofit the steam unit in an existing appliance.
[0022] Not only assembly/disassembly becomes very easy when employing the invention, also
the design of the domestic appliance becomes very universal. The diversity of components
which are necessary is reduced in spite of an increasing variety of types of domestic
appliances.
[0023] In the drawings an embodiment of the invention is depicted.
- FIG 1
- shows schematically an example of a home dryer according to the invention in the front
elevation,
- FIG 2
- shows schematically a top view of the module placed within the dryer shown in FIG
1,
- FIG 3
- shows another example of a home dryer according to the invention, and
- FIG 4
- shows in an magnification a part of FIG 3 that shows the steam unit module.
[0024] In FIG 1 a domestic appliance 1 in the form of a home dryer for drying textiles is
shown wherein the drying of the textiles occurs in a well known manner. The textiles
(not depicted) are placed in a drum 3, which is generally a treatment area. The drum
3 is closed by a door 20. Here, the dryer 1 is designed as a dryer of the condensation
type. I. e. is has a condensate reservoir 16 in which water is collected which is
extracted from the wet textiles.
[0025] To improve the quality of the treatment of the textiles a steam process is carried
out in the dryer 1. Steam, i. e. hot or superheated steam, is applied to the textiles
in the drum 3 of the dryer 1. For this a modular steam unit 2 for the production of
the steam is arranged within the dryer 1. A water reservoir 6 to supply the steam
unit is placed in a side region 13 of the dryer 1, in an upper region 14, close to
a side panel 17 of the dryer 1 and between the side panel 17 and the condensate reservoir
16. The condensate reservoir 16 is arranged as part of a drawer (not depicted) that
could be removed from the dryer 1 to empty it. A front panel 21 of this drawer can
be seen in FIG 1. This front panel 21 additionally covers at least a part of the water
reservoir 6.
[0026] The steam unit 2 is designed as a compact and modular element. Therefore, the whole
steam unit 2 can be assembled or disassembled into or from the dryer 1.
[0027] As can be seen from FIG 1 the steam unit 2 is arranged in the left part, i. e. in
the side region 13, of the dryer in a lower region 15, especially between the drum
3 and a side panel 17 of the dryer 1. It is also possible to locate the steam unit
2 in an upper region 14 of the appliance 1.
[0028] Details of the steam unit 2 become apparent from FIG 2. As can be seen here, the
steam unit 2 comprises different components, i. e. a steam generator 4, which is supplied
with water from the water reservoir 6 by means of a pump 5, which is also arranged
within the steam unit 2. Steam generator 4 and pump 5 are fixed on a base plate 11
which is received in receiving means 12 arranged at the dryer 1, which are shown only
schematically. It can be seen that this receiving means 12 fit into holes 22 in the
base plate 11. The base plate 11 is set on the receiving means 12 via a vertical movement
and affixed by an additional horizontal movement, whereby a horizontal groove (not
depicted) in the receiving means 12 slides into a corresponding recess 23 in the base
plate 11.
[0029] Alternatively different quick releasing means can be provided, which make sure that
the base plate 11 carrying the different parts of the steam unit 2 is firmly located
in the domestic appliance 1.
[0030] Furthermore, the water reservoir 6 can be arranged as additional part of the modular
steam unit 2 (not depicted), e.g. by arranging it on the top of the steam generator
4 and/or the pump 5.
[0031] The steam produced by the steam generator 4 is supplied via a steam tube 18 to an
outlet nozzle 19 and into the drum 3. Furthermore, it is only depicted schematically
that the steam unit 2 has also a safety device 7 and an electronic controlling device
8. Furthermore, an electric wrap connection device 9 is arranged to establish the
electrical connection with the controlling device 10 of the dryer 1 (see FIG 1). One
part 9' of the electric wrap connection device 9 is fixed on the base plate 11 and
another part 9" of the electric wrap connection device 9 can be connected with the
domestic appliance 1. When inserting the base plate 11 into the domestic device 1
by sliding it in horizontal direction, the electrical connection is achieved automatically,
as the two parts 9' and 9" come into contact. Alternatively it is possible to use
plug connector and socket as electric wrap connection device. In this case the electrical
connection between steam unit and controlling device of the dryer can be done by just
connecting the connector with the socket.
[0032] The water reservoir 6 allows the storage and the supply of clean and decontaminated
water for the steam production. As shown in FIG 1, it is designed in that way that
it becomes very small to use a free space between the condensate reservoir 16 and
the side panel 17.
[0033] The different components can be fixed on the base plate 11 using several bolts which
are arranged on the base plate, e. g. four bolts, which are connected with the components
to arrange them firmly to the base plate 11.
[0034] FIG 3 shows another example of a home dryer 1 according to the invention. The side
panel is removed, therefore the arrangement of the water reservoir 6 and the steam
unit module 2 in the dryer 1 can be seen. FIG 4 shows in a magnification of FIG 3
the arrangement of the steam unit 2. The steam generator 4, the pump 5, the base plate
11 and the receiving means 12 arranged at the dryer 1 to receive the base plate 11
can be seen.
Reference Numerals
[0035]
- 1
- Domestic appliance
- 2
- Steam unit
- 3
- Treatment area (drum)
- 4
- Steam generator
- 5
- Pump
- 6
- Water reservoir
- 7
- Safety device
- 8
- Electronic controlling device
- 9, 9', 9"
- Electric wrap connection device
- 10
- Controlling device
- 11
- Base plate
- 12
- Receiving means
- 13
- Side region
- 14
- Upper region
- 15
- Lower region
- 16
- condensate reservoir
- 17
- Side panel
- 18
- Steam tube
- 19
- Outlet nozzle
- 20
- Door
- 21
- Front Panel
- 22
- Hole
- 23
- Recess
1. Domestic appliance (1), wherein the appliance has a steam unit (2) for producing water
steam, especially superheated steam, which is fed to a treatment area (3), especially
to a drum, characterised in that the steam unit (2) is constructed as a module and the modular steam unit (2) comprises
a steam generator (4) and a pump (5) which are mounted on a base plate (11).
2. Domestic appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that the modular steam unit (2) comprises a water reservoir (6).
3. Domestic appliance according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the modular steam unit (2) comprises an electronic controlling device (8).
4. Domestic appliance according to at least one of claims 1 till 3, characterized in that the modular steam unit (2) comprises an electric wrap connection device (9, 9' 9").
5. Domestic appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that the electric wrap connection device (9") is connected with a controlling device (10)
of the appliance (1).
6. Domestic appliance according to at least one of claims 1 till 5, characterized in that the steam unit (2) is mounted in the appliance (1) by means of quick release fastener
elements.
7. Domestic appliance according to claim 6, characterized in that quick release fastener elements comprise snap connection means.
8. Domestic appliance according to any preceding claim, characterized in that it comprises at least one reception slot and/or receiving means (12) for guiding
and receiving the base plate (11).
9. Domestic appliance according to claim 8, characterized in that the receiving means (12) are made of temperature resistant materials, especially
plastics.
10. Domestic appliance according to at least one of claims 1 till 9,
characterized in that the steam unit (2) is arranged:
- in a side region (13) within the appliance (1), or
- in an upper region (14) within the appliance (1), or
- in a lower region (15) within the appliance (1).
11. Domestic appliance according to at least one of claims 1 till 10, characterized in that it is a dryer for textiles, preferably a condensation type dryer.
12. Domestic appliance according to at least one of claims 1 till 10, characterized in that it is a washing machine.
1. Haushaltsgerät (1), wobei das Gerät eine Dampfeinheit (2) zur Produktion von Wasserdampf
umfasst, insbesondere von Heißdampf, der einem Behandlungsbereich (3), insbesondere
einer Trommel, zugeführt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dampfeinheit (2) als Modul konstruiert ist und die modulare Dampfeinheit (2)
einen Dampfgenerator (4) und eine Pumpe (5) umfasst, die auf einer Basisplatte (11)
montiert sind.
2. Haushaltsgerät gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die modulare Dampfeinheit (2) einen Wassertank (6) umfasst.
3. Haushaltsgerät gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die modulare Dampfeinheit (2) eine elektronische Steuerungsvorrichtung (8) umfasst.
4. Haushaltsgerät gemäß wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1-3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die modulare Dampfeinheit (2) eine elektrische Steckkontaktvorrichtung (9, 9', 9")
umfasst.
5. Haushaltsgerät gemäß Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die elektrische Steckkontaktvorrichtung (9'') mit einer Steuerungsvorrichtung (10)
des Geräts (1) verbunden ist.
6. Haushaltsgerät gemäß wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dampfeinheit (2) im Gerät (1) mit Hilfe von Schnellspanner-Befestigungselementen
montiert ist.
7. Haushaltsgerät gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schnellspanner-Befestigungselemente Schnappverbindungsmittel umfassen.
8. Haushaltsgerät gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es wenigstens einen Empfangsschlitz und/oder Aufnahmemittel (12) zum Führen und Aufnehmen
der Basisplatte (11) umfasst.
9. Haushaltsgerät gemäß Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Aufnahmemittel (12) aus temperaturbeständigen Materialien, insbesondere Kunststoffen,
gefertigt ist.
10. Haushaltsgerät gemäß wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1-9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dampfeinheit (2) angeordnet ist:
- in einem Seitenbereich (13) innerhalb des Geräts (1), oder
- in einem oberen Bereich (14) innerhalb des Geräts (1), oder
- in einem unteren Bereich (15) innerhalb des Geräts (1).
11. Haushaltsgerät gemäß wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1-10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich um einen Trockner für Textilien, vorzugsweise um einen Kondensationstrockner
handelt.
12. Haushaltsgerät gemäß wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1-10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich um eine Waschmaschine handelt.
1. Appareil électroménager (1), dans lequel l'appareil comporte une unité de vapeur (2)
pour produire de la vapeur d'eau, spécialement de la vapeur surchauffée, qui est délivrée
à une zone de traitement (3), spécialement à un tambour, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de vapeur (2) est construite comme un module et l'unité de vapeur modulaire
(2) comprend un générateur de vapeur (4) et une pompe (5) qui sont montés sur une
plaque de base (11).
2. Appareil électroménager selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de vapeur modulaire (2) comprend un réservoir d'eau (6).
3. Appareil électroménager selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de vapeur modulaire (2) comprend un dispositif de commande électronique (8).
4. Appareil électroménager selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de vapeur modulaire (2) comprend un dispositif de connexion de bouclage électrique
(9, 9', 9").
5. Appareil électroménager selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de connexion de bouclage électrique (9") est connecté à un dispositif
de commande (10) de l'appareil (1).
6. Appareil électroménager selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisé en ce que l'unité de vapeur (2) est montée dans l'appareil (1) au moyen d'éléments de fixation
rapide.
7. Appareil électroménager selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation rapide comprennent des moyens de connexion à emboîtement.
8. Appareil électroménager selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins une fente de réception et/ou des moyens de réception (12) pour
guider et recevoir la plaque de base (11).
9. Appareil électroménager selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de réception (12) sont constitués de matériaux résistant à la température,
spécialement des plastiques.
10. Appareil électroménager selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 9,
caractérisé en ce que l'unité de vapeur (2) est agencée :
- dans une région latérale (13) à l'intérieur de l'appareil (1), ou
- dans une région supérieure (14) à l'intérieur de l'appareil (1), ou
- dans une région inférieure (15) à l'intérieur de l'appareil (1).
11. Appareil électroménager selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il s'agit d'un sécheur pour textiles, de préférence un sécheur de type à condensation.
12. Appareil électroménager selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il s'agit d'une machine à laver.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description