[0001] The invention relates to a rotatable adapter with signal for maintenance of a fire
extinguishant in a portable fire extinguisher for maintaining the quality of the extinguishant
by time.
Prior art
[0002] The insurance industry claims that fire extinguishers should be turned and shaken
at least 2-4 times a year.
[0003] Portable fire extinguishers are generally coming with a wall adaptor. A model of
a wall adaptor may be arranged with a bottom anchor and a clamp device in the holder
top. Another model of a wall adaptor for portable fire extinguishers may be arranged
with a pin-hanger attachment as a simple pull-handle.
[0004] The consumer need to manually lift down the portable, but heavy, fire extinguisher
and turn it up-side down. In this position the device should be shaken to, in this
way, release the extinguishant that may have fastened inside the bottom of the bottle,
as shown in Fig. 1.1. The shaking should go on until one can feel that the content
responds to the external movement and takes a "fluidized form". Sometimes the content
of the fire extinguisher may petrify so that more repetitions of the operation are
needed. If the desired effect is not achieved the authority in charge and the insurance
company urge to dispose the portable fire extinguisher and replace it.
[0005] DE 2723735 describes an obvious work-shop rack with a maintenance tool for refilling or emptying
a fire extinguisher. The rack has a rotatable holder for a fire extinguisher and a
refill container or a bag arranged opposite and axially to the fire extinguisher.
The rack comprises a vibrator placed near the rotation axis arranged for vibrate the
container to pour the powder easier from the one to the other container.
[0006] CN 201168363 describes a fire extinguisher arranged with an internal agitator. An outer steering
wheel in the bottom of the extinguisher runs the agitator. The apparatus may be turned
45 degrees at the time at a rotating board.
[0007] EP 1527813A1 describes a portable rack on wheels, wherein the rack is arranged with a rotatable
holder for temporary holding a fire extinguisher which then may be turned all the
way around to the desired position. Further the rack is arranged with an oscillating
arrangement comprising a vibrator with a hydraulic, pneumatic or electric arrangement.
The fire extinguisher may then be vibrated in different orientations to shake and
loosen sedimented powder. The oscillating is controlled from a unit in the mainframe
which may also be a power supply for instance electrical energy, to the oscillating
unit. The fire extinguisher has to be placed temporary in the maintenance rack.
[0008] The patent publication
DE 4204335 relates to a portable arrangement for carrying out repairs and maintenance of fire
extinguishers. The fire extinguisher is placed in a fastening device in a revolving
stand. The revolving stand has a hole for a locking pin in a way that the apparatus
may be turned and locked in a desired position.
[0009] KR200434980 (Y1) shows a bracket for a fire extinguisher. The fire extinguisher has a clevis hanger
in the upper and the lower region so that it may be hung in its upright position or
up-side down at the wall.
[0010] ES2006471 shows a portable mixing device for a cylindrical container for chemical solids. The
container may be tilted and rolled in several positions using of a motor, and be vibrated
using a piezoelectric motor. Small agitation bullets are added to the container helping
the chemicals to be mixed.
Problems related to prior art
[0011] A substantial problem by known art related to a wall mounted fire extinguisher is
that the consumer manually has to lift the fire extinguisher down from the wall bracket
to carry out the maintenance process. When the fire extinguisher is lifted off the
bracket it should be turned upside down and shaken to the required effect is achieved.
This may be difficult, especially for older persons to accomplish. This is most probably
the reason of why recommended maintenance sequence is not always carried out.
[0012] Another substantial problem related to a wall mounted fire extinguisher as in prior
art is that when the maintenance is not carried out as recommended for a wall mounted
fire extinguisher the extinguishant may be influenced by gravity force and be turned
into a petrified mass as shown in Fig. 1.1 The fire extinguisher will then not work
as intended with following consequences.
[0013] A third substantial problem related to a wall mounted fire extinguisher as in prior
art is that some designs comprise a clamping device from which it may be difficult
to release the fire extinguisher.
[0014] If a free-standing rack should be used to move the fire extinguisher to utilize methods
known in the art to shake loose the fire extinguishant, such an operation must be
planned. The rack should be brought to the fire extinguisher at its location and be
released from the bracket at the wall and be lifted and moved into the free-standing
maintenance rack. Thus this is not a good solution for a simplified maintenance. If
a physical agitator inside the fire extinguisher should be used to stir the fire extinguishant
the already existing fire extinguishers have to be rebuild or the new ones should
be designed in another way. The discussed prior art will therefore not solve the requirements
of today in a proper way.
Short summary of the invention
[0015] The invention relates to a rotatable adapter (1) for a portable fire extinguisher
(5) wherein the adapter (1) comprises a wall bracket (2) for permanent mounting at
a wall, a rotatable bearing (1.2,1.1,1.8,1.10) with a horizontal rotation axis (0)
arranged on the wall bracket (2). a fastening bracket (3, 4) for the fire extinguisher
(5) arranged at the rotatable bearing (1.2, 1.1, 1.8, 1.10) and wherein the new and
characteristic features are that the rotatable bearing (1.2,1.1,1.8,1.10) comprises
a ratchet mechanism (1.1, 1.9) comprising -a tension spring (1.9) arranged at a fixed
shaft (1.8) in the rotatable bearing (1.2,1.1,1.8,1.10) and one or more shock transmitting
teeth (1.19) arranged on a rotation disk (1.1) arranged to strain and release the
tension spring (1.9) by rotating the fire extinguisher (5) and by that the rotation
disk (1.1) around the rotation axis (0) and that the adapter (1) further comprises
a signal unit (7) arranged to give one or more alarm signals (7.2).
[0016] The rotatable adapter is used for maintenance of a fire extinguishant in a portable
fire extinguisher, manually, semiautomatic or automatic. The invention is here presented
mounted at a wall by a wall bracket, rotatable adapter and a fastener for a portable
fire extinguisher. The rotatable adapter comprises sequential shock transmitting stroke
functionality which transmits to the fire extinguishant to prevent transformation
into "petrified" mass.
Advantages related to the invention
[0017] An advantage to the invention is that maintenance of the fire extinguishant may be
carried out whenever desired since the adapter also is a permanent stand-by arrangement
for the fire extinguisher. An advantage to the invention is that maintenance of the
fire extinguishant is carried out totally without any other power transmission than
the manual rotation movement until the fire extinguisher is rotated minimum 90° and
preferably one or more revolutions.
[0018] In one embodiment the energy transmission is transferred to a by that tensioned spring
which takes the fire extinguisher back to neutral position.
[0019] A further advantage by the invention is that all energy transmission with a balanced
rotating movement transmits shock transmitting strokes/vibrations to the fire extinguishant
by at least a spring and a gear rim.
[0020] An advantage by the invention is that relatively heavy portable fire extinguishers
easily may be turned almost independent of the age or health of the operators.
[0021] An advantage by the invention is that the fire extinguisher is always ready to use
since it is not removed from the rotatable adapter for maintenance.
[0022] An advantage by a manually operated embodiment of the invention is that the mechanism
for rotation is not dependent on electric power supply but a manual energy transmission
only.
[0023] The apparatus will be well suited for installation in zones classified with explosion
risks if it is manufactured in materials that may not cause sparking when in use,
and/or with the ratchet spring mechanism sealed and/or manufactured in a spark free
material.
[0024] Another embodiment may have a motorized and eventually a remote controlled rotating
mechanism with, or without, a time controller and by this will be well suited for
fire extinguishers installed around in different departments or buildings of a larger
operating unit as for instance at a farm, a factory, nursing home etc. A major advantage
is then that one may not have manually control routines, but the maintenance of the
fire extinguishers may be controlled by a time activated or a remote controlled activator
from for instance a control room.
Short figure captions
[0025] The invention is illustrated by the attached figures, wherein
Fig. 1 shows a side elevation of a portable fire extinguisher with an accompanying
section illustrating the fire extinguishant, generally powder, and its transformation
from a useful and effective mass in the section A-A, to a collapsed useless, ineffective
and petrified mass in the sections B-B and C-C.
Fig. 2 shows a side elevation, a frontal view and a perspective elevation view, showing
the invention with a wall bracket (2), the rotatable adapter (1), fire extinguisher
bracket (3) and a portable fire extinguisher (5) assembled.
Fig. 3 shows a frontal view of the invention in the rotated positions: vertical ground
position, 90°, 180° and in 225° with accompanying side elevation view wherein a balanced
rotation movement is indicated by dotted lines.
Fig. 4a shows section cuts showing a portion of the invention, either for stroke,
shock or vibration. By rotating the outer part of the rotation disc (1.1) the vibration
spring is (1.9a, 1.9b 1.9c) tensioned to meet the shock transmitting tooth (1.19)
and desired stroke, shock and vibration is transmitted to the fire extinguishant (6)
in the portable fire extinguisher (5). Fig. 4b is a side elevation of a spring tensioned
trigger mechanism.
Fig. 5 shows a frontal view of the fire extinguisher in different rotated positions
with accompanying side elevations and section views. The figure shows the function
of the invention where a portable fire extinguisher (5) shows in selected rotation
operating positions. The fire extinguishant is shown as shaded area (6) wherein the
distance between the shad lines illustrates the functionality of the fire extinguishant.
In the section A-A the illustration shows a fire extinguisher wherein the fire extinguishant
is influenced by time and gravity force at the start of a collapsing/compression stage.
The operating sequence starts by rotation. The fire extinguishant (6) has a somewhat
"fluid" consistency which freely follows the rotation (section cut B-B, C-C, D-D)
and adjusts to the inside shape of the bottle. In this way the fire extinguishant
(6) will be turned back into the original consistency and effect, as prescribed by
the supplier.
Fig. 6 shows a frontal view of the fire extinguisher in different rotated positions
with accompanying side elevations and section views. The figure shows the function
of the invention where a portable fire extinguisher (5) shown selected rotation operating
positions. The fire extinguishant is shown as shaded area (6) wherein the distance
between the shade lines illustrates the functionality of the fire extinguishant (6).
In the section A-A the illustration shows a fire extinguisher wherein the fire extinguishant
is influenced by time and gravity force with considerable deformation (collapsing),
and appears as an ineffective and "petrified" mass. The operating sequence starts
(section cut A-A) by rotation and "petrified" fire extinguishant (6) hangs in the
"roof". Shock transmitting strokes/vibrations is transmitted via a spring and a cogged
wheel to the fire extinguishant (6), loosening and falling to the bottom as shown
in the section cut C-C. In this way the fire extinguishant (6) will be turned back
into the original consistency and effect as prescribed by the supplier.
Fig. 7a and b show the invention in detail perspective view, a section cut thereof
and an exploded perspective view with accompanying section cut and sorted by different
variants of operation units (1A, 1B) and by the bracket arrangements (3,4).
- Manual Rotation Disc (1A)
- Semi automatic rotation disk (1B)
- Fire extinguisher magnetic bracket (3)
- Fire extinguisher combination bracket (4)
Fig. 7c shows the invention in detail exploded perspective view of the automatic motorized
operating rotating disc motor (1C)
Fig. 8 shows a perspective view of a manual rotatio disc (1A), a semi automatic rotation
disc (1B), fire extinguisher magnetic bracket (3) and a fire extinguisher combination
bracket (4) arranged at the wall bracket.
Fig. 9a shows a frontal view of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9b shows a frontal view with a partial section view of an embodiment with a sensor/switch
(7.1) and a signal unit (7).
Fig. 9c shows an embodiment of the invention in view from the back and shows among
others the place for an alarm signal (7.2,7.3,7.4) and a sensor/switch (7.1).
Fig. 9d shows the vertical section view A-A in fig.9c and a partial view of an embodiment
of the invention.
Fig. 9e shows a top section view in 3 different sizes with an attached fire extinguisher
in 3 different sizes.
Fig. 10a is a view of a wall section with a fire extinguisher installed.
Fig. 10b is an equivalent wall section as shown in Fig. 10a without the fire extinguisher
so that the wall bracket, and the adapter (1) is shown according to an embodiment
of the invention in a frontal view.
Fig. 10c is the wall bracket and the adapter (1) enlarged from fig. 10b.
Fig. 10d is a top view of the wall bracket and the adapter (1) in Fig. 10c and shows
an embodiment of the invention wherein the alarm signal is illustrated by an illuminated
text display at the stationary part of the adapter.
Fig. 11a is a planar view and a partly section view of 4 different positions from
the revolving movement with a break at the top.
Fig. 11b shows the equivalent positions alarm signals in 4 corresponding top section
view of the same embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 12 shows a simple system sketch of an embodiment of the invention with a mounting
bracket, a rotatable adapter and a fire extinguisher with a notification that is transmitted
to a central placed notification central, command or control unit. The embodiment
of the control unit/notification central is only illustrative.
Description of embodiments of the invention
[0026] The invention relates to a rotatable adapter (1) with the purpose og turning a portable
fire extinguisher (1) with a fire extinguishant (6) to maintain and preserve the required
quality of the fire extinguishant over time and by this prevent that the extinguishant
turn into a useless and ineffective "petrified" mass.
[0027] The mounting bracket with the rotatable adapter according to the invention is vertically
attached to a wall.
[0028] The fundamental principal of the invention is a rotatable adapter (1) comprising
a rotation disc housing with a (stationary) inner section with a locking pin (1.2)
attached to the mounted wall bracket (2). The outer cover (2) comprising a shock transmitting
tooth (1.19) is connected to a rotation housing (1.2) via a center shaft (1.8), a
spring for vibration (1.9) and a roller bearing (1.10). For this (1.2) is a fire extinguisher
connection (3,4) connected to a portable fire extinguisher (5)
[0029] Revolving movement of the portable fire extinguisher (5) tension a spring for vibration
(1.9) so that it collide with the shock transmitting teeth (1.19) in a sequence and
influence on the fire extinguishant (6) with strokes, shock, or vibration, so that
the fire extinguishant (6) maintain its intended functionality.
[0030] An embodiment of the invention is a rotatable adapter (1) for a portable fire extinguisher
(5) wherein the adapter (1) comprises a wall bracket (2) for permanent mounting at
a wall, a rotatable bearing (1.2,1.1,1.8,1.10) with a horizontal rotation axis (0)
arranged on the wall bracket (2), a fastening bracket (3, 4) for the fire extinguisher
(5) arranged at the rotatable bearing (1.2, 1.1, 1.8, 1.10) and wherein the new and
characteristic features are that the rotatable bearing (1.2,1.1,1.8,1.10) comprises
a ratchet mechanism (1.1, 1.9) comprising -a tension spring (1.9) arranged at a fixed
shaft (1.8) in the rotatable bearing (1.2,1.1,1.8,1.10) and one or more shock transmitting
teeth (1.19) arranged on a rotation disk (1.1) arranged to strain and release the
tension spring (1.9) by rotating the fire extinguisher (5) and by that the rotation
disk (1.1) around the rotation axis (0) and that the adapter (1) further comprises
a signal unit (7) arranged to give one or more alarm signals (7.2). An advantage by
a signal unit is that it might be used in a lot of different ways. In an embodiment
the unit may show or tell when it is time to turn the apparatus either based on a
desired period or a condition for the fire extinguisher and the fire extinguishant.
In an embodiment or a combination with the embodiments mentioned above the signal
unit may be used as a user manual as illustrated in Fig. 11a and 11b.
[0031] In another embodiment of the invention at least a tension spring (1.16) will be arranged
at the bearing in a way that it, by revolving the fire extinguisher (5) it will be
tensioned. When the fire extinguisher (5) is dropped the potential energy in the tension
spring (Ep) will move the fire extinguisher (5) back to the position of origin while
the shock transmitting teeth (1.19) transfer one or more strokes that results in that
the fire extinguishant (6) in the powder condition will be shaken loose inside the
fire extinguisher (5) without being influenced by any outer energy.
[0032] The fire extingusher may be connected to the rotatable adapter in different connectors.
Please see Fig. 7 and 8 that shows a fire extinguisher magnet bracket (3) and a fire
extinguisher combination bracket (4).
[0033] In an embodiment of the invention the rotatable adapter (1) comprises a motor which
provides for rotation of the fire extinguisher and tensioning the tensioning spring
(1.16) so that the rotation is carried out automatic or according to a pre-set interval
or according to a need.
[0034] In an embodiment of the invention, where it is motorized or automated, it is two
or more equivalent brackets with adapters connected in series and controlled by a
central unit in for instance a home, an agricultural building, in an office building,
industry locations, in arrangements at sea (fishing fleets, ships and petroleum installations).
[0035] An advantage by the invention is that relatively heavy manually handled fire extinguishers
easily may be turned almost independent of the age or health of the operators.
[0036] In an embodiment of the invention a switch (7.1) in communication with a signal unit
(7) will be arranged to sense the rotation of the fire extinguisher (5) and subsequent
the rotation disk (1.1) around the rotation axis (0). Thus the signal unit may be
used to give the correct signal dependent on which position the fire extinguisher
has taken.
[0037] In an embodiment of the invention the one or more alarm signals is one or more light
signals (7.3), one or more sound signal (7.4), one or more notifications (7.5) to
a notification central (7.6) or combinations thereof. An advantage by this is that
one may have a text panel showing which actions to be performed or will be executed
at the same time as one may have a sound signal alarming the condition, and an action.
For instance, that the apparatus is up-righted, that it is time to rotate, that the
apparatus will be turned within a specified period, that it is shortly out of power
etc. An advantage is that those types of signals may be used one by one, or together
in more complex embodiments.
[0038] In an embodiment of the invention the adapter (1) comprises a signal processing unit
(8) arranged to receive, process and give signals. With that, the unit may control
signals and actions based on received signals from for instance the sensor/switch
or an external unit, a push button or a physical rotation or removal of the fire extinguisher.
[0039] In an embodiment of the invention the light signal will be given by the use of LED
lightening (9).
[0040] In an embodiment of the invention the rotatable adapter (1) comprises an amplifier.
An advantage by this is that it may, on its own or together with a light signal, attract
the attention of an operator or a person passing by.
[0041] In an embodiment of the invention, the adapter (1) comprises a power supply (11).
This may be a battery, a luminous cell (solar cell) or a power grid supply. It is
necessary with one or another supply to run the alarm signals, and in an embodiment
with automatics and a motor, the motor needs a power supply.
[0042] In an embodiment of the invention the adapter (1) comprises a motor (12) arranged
to rotate the fire extinguisher (5), and by that the rotating disk (1.1) around the
rotation axis (0). In this way the apparatus is turned without manual strength. It
opens up for a fully automation and remote controll of the rotatable adapter. This
is an advantage if the adapter will be used for several fire extinguishers at larger
locations. It may also be an advantage if the adapter is used in private homes so
that one do not have to carry out any manual handling of the apparatus other than
at a given signal check/replace the power supply. When the adapter comprises a motor
the embodiment will be somewhat larger than the embodiment without a motor, but otherwise
the designs will be very similar to each other.
[0043] In an embodiment of the invention the motor (12) is arranged to stop and start at
a signal given by the signal processing unit (8).
[0044] In an embodiment of the invention, to or more equivalent adapters (1) is connected
in series and controlled by a central signal processing central (7.6) with a signal
processing central (8.6). Such a processing central may be an operator room if such
a room is available, in a technical room in the home, be connected to a home control
central, controlled by a personal computer, be connected to a fire direction system
with a suitable control unit etc.
[0045] In an embodiment of the invention the signal processing unit (8) comprises a timer
(11). This timer may either be set and adjusted in the adapter locally, or by a central
unit or remote control unit. An advantage by such a timer is that one may set the
time for new rotation of the fire extinguisher.
[0046] For A rotatable adapter (1) according to an embodiment of the invention, the one
or more of the alarm signals (7.2) is activated by the timer (11). Then it may be
indicated by light, the type of incident, or which action to be taken, based on the
time passed related to the action that has set the timer. It may give a signal to
a control/notification central as well, which accordingly decides which actions to
be carried out to the fire extinguisher. That might be rotating or replacing the fire
extinguisher.
[0047] By that the invention, rotatable adapters (1) one embodiment automate (1c) the recommended
maintenance by a sequential implementation during a pre-set time period, the odds
for an operative fire extinguishant for a sudden need. When the invention is connected
in series, and a control unit (PC) controls all the apparatus in an installation/building/ship/rig
etc., the functionality and safety improves.
[0048] For the invention to have a good design, an embodiment of the invention will have
all sensors /switches, printed circuit boards, motors and batteries placed inside
the rotatable adapter. If the rotatable adapter (1) will be used in a fire and explosion
risk area the different components of the embodiment may be manufactured in different
non sparking material. Examples of such materials are different plastics, composite,
or ceramics.
Componentslist
1. |
Rotatable adapter (1) |
2. |
Manual Rotation Disc (1A) |
1. |
Rotation disc, semi automatic (1B) |
2. |
Outer part Rotation Disc (1.1) |
3. |
Rotation Disc housing (locked) with a locking pin (1.2) |
4. |
Rotation Disc inner section with a connector (1.3) |
5. |
Nut and disc for a center bolt (1.4) |
6. |
Outer cover (1.5) |
7. |
Screw for central shaft short (1.6) |
8. |
Screw for central shaft long (1.7) |
9. |
Central shaft (1.8) |
10. |
Vibration spring (1.9) |
11. |
roller bearing (1.10) |
12. |
Adjuster sleeve (1.11) |
13. |
Gear rim/ cogged wheel for a motor (1.12) |
14. |
Rotor for a motor/ cogged wheel(1.13) |
15. |
Trip gear for locking pin (1.15) |
16. |
Tensioning spring (1.16) |
17. |
Tensioning spring outer ring (1.17) |
18. |
Plate for guiding slots (1.18) |
19. |
Shock transmitting tooth (1.19) |
20. |
Wall bracket (2) |
21. |
Fire extinguisher magnetic bracket (3) |
22. |
MAgnet (3.1) |
23. |
Friction plate (3.2) |
24. |
Rubber belt (3.3) |
25. |
Locking pin (3.4) |
26. |
Collar bracket (3.5) |
27. |
Fire extinguisher combination bracket (4) |
28. |
Upper collar bracket (4.1) |
29. |
Lower collar bracket (4.2) |
30. |
Locking pin (4.3) |
31. |
Locking slot (4.4) |
32. |
Spring tensioned locking mechanism (4.5) |
33. |
Rotation Disc base plate (4.6) |
34. |
Upper telescoping bar (4.7) |
35. |
Lower telescoping bar (4.8) |
36. |
Portable fire extinguisher (5) |
37. |
Fire extinguishant (6) |
38. |
Motor casing (1.14) |
39. |
Signal unit (7) |
40. |
Alarm signal (7.2) |
41. |
Light signal (7.3) |
42. |
Sound signal (7.4) |
43. |
Notification (7.5) |
44. |
Notification central (7.6) |
45. |
signal processing unit (8) |
46. |
signal processing central (8.6) |
47. |
LED lightening (9) |
48. |
Sound amplifier (10) |
49. |
Timer (11) |
1. A rotatable adapter (1) for a portable fire extinguisher (5) wherein the adapter (1)
comprises
a wall bracket (2) for permanent mounting at a wall a rotatable bearing (1.2,1.1,1.8,1.10)
with a horizontal rotation axis (0) arranged on the wall bracket (2)
a fastening bracket (3, 4) for the fire extinguisher (5) arranged at the rotatable
bearing (1.2, 1.1, 1.8, 1.10)
characterized in
- the rotatable bearing (1.2,1.1,1.8,1.10) comprises a ratchet mechanism (1.1, 1.9)
comprising
- a tension spring (1.9) arranged at a shaft (1.8) in the rotatable bearing (1.2,1.1,1.8,1.10)
and one or more shock transmitting teeth (1.19) arranged on a rotation disk (1.1)
arranged to strain and release the tension spring (1.9) by rotating the fire extinguisher
(5) and subsequent the rotation disk (1.1) around the rotation axis (0)
- that the adapter (1) further comprises a signal unit (7) arranged to give one or
more alarm signals (7.2).
2. A rotatable adapter (1) according to claim 1, comprising at least a tension spring
(1.16).
3. A rotatable adapter (1) according to claim 1 or 2 comprising
a switch (7.1) in communication with a signal unit (7), arranged to sense the rotation
of the fire extinguisher (5) and subsequent the rotation disk (1.1) around the rotation
axis (0).
4. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the one
or more alarm signals is one or more light signals (7.3), on or more sound signal
(7.4), one or more notifications (7.5) to a notification central (7.6) or combinations
thereof.
5. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the adapter
(1) comprises a signal processing unit (8) arranged to receive,process and give signals.
6. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the adapter
(1) comprises LED lights (9).
7. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the adapter
(1) comprises an amplifier (10).
8. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the adapter
(1) comprises a power supply (11).
9. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the adapter
(1) comprises a motor (12) arranged to rotate the fire extinguisher (5) and consequently
the rotation disk (1.1) around the rotation axis (0).
10. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the motor
(12) is arranged to stop and start at a signal given by the signal processing unit
(8).
11. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein to or more
equivalent adapters (1) is connected in series and controlled by a central signal
processing central (7.6) with a signal processing central (8.6).
12. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the signal
processing unit (8) comprises a timer (11).
13. A rotatable adapter (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein one or more
of the alarm signals (7.2) is activated by the timer (11).
14. A method for maintenance of the fire extinguishant (6), powder phased, in a portable
fire extinguisher (5) by use of an adapter according to claim 1, comprising the steps:
- placing the fire extinguisher in the fastening bracket (3, 4)
- observe the alarm signal (7.2) - rotating the fire extinguisher (5) around the rotation
axis (0)
- tension the tension spring (1.9) over the shock transmitting teeth (1.19)
- wherein the shock transmitting teeth (1.19) collide into the tension spring (1.9)
and cause one or more shocks to the fire extinguisher (5) resulting in that the fire
extinguishant (6) is loosened by shaking motion inside the fire extinguisher (5).
15. A method for maintenance of the fire extinguishant in a portable fire extinguisher
according to claim 14 and using the adapter according to claim 2, comprising
- rotation of the fire extinguisher (5) which tension the tension spring (1.16)
- the fire extinguisher is dropped and the potential energy of the tension spring
(Ep) rotates the fire extinguisher (5) back close to the starting position.
16. A method for maintenance of the fire extinguishant in a portable fire extinguisher
according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the movement of the fire extinguisher to the
various positions is at least partly executed by a motor.