CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The present invention relates to a method of washing shoes in a drum type washing
machine, and more particularly, to a method of washing shoes in a drum type washing
machine which is capable of efficiently washing the shoes in consideration of material
and weight of the shoes.
[0003] In general, a washing machine is classified into a pulsator type washing machine,
an agitator type washing machine and a drum type washing machine. In these washing
machines, the drum type washing machine, which is provided with a cylindrical drum
installed therein and filled with water, washes laundries using friction between the
laundries and the drum and potential energy of the laundries generated when the laundries
are lifted up along an inner surface of the drum and then dropped from a high position
while the drum is rotated in forward and rearward directions in turn by several times
and thus has little damage of the laundries, no entanglement of the laundries and
an effect as if beating or rubbing the laundries.
[0004] FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a conventional drum type washing machine.
[0005] As shown, the drum type washing machine includes a drum 11 for putting laundries
14 thereinto and a tub 10 provided outside the drum to house the drum.
[0006] Washing water is filled in the tub 10 by a predetermined level 15.
[0007] Therefore, when the drum 11 is rotated, the laundries submerged in the washing water
is moved up along the inside surface of the drum 11 and then dropped by gravity at
the high position, thereby washing the laundries.
[0008] Also, a heater 13 for heating the washing water is provided at a lower part of the
drum 11 to give a boiling wash effect.
[0009] Washing method of the drum type washing machine configured as above described will
be described.
[0010] First, when the drum type washing machine is turned on after opening the door thereof
and putting laundries into the drum, a weight of the laundries 14 putted into the
drum 11 is detected and the washing water is supplied to the tub 10 by a level set
according to the weight.
[0011] During the washing water is supplied, the drum 11 is rotated alternately in left
and right directions so that the laundries can absorb the washing water sufficiently.
[0012] After that, when the washing water is filled in the tub 10 to the set level and the
water supply is thus completed, a motor (not shown) is driven to rotate the drum 11.
Accordingly, the laundries 14 are repeatedly subject to upward movement and drop by
a lifter 12 in the drum 11 and main washing process is carried out.
[0013] After the main washing process is completed, a rinsing process in which the washing
water contaminated during the main washing process is discharged and supply of clean
water and rinsing the laundries 14 are then repeated several times is carried out.
After the rinsing process is completed, a spin-dry process in which the drum 11 is
rotated in a high speed to remove the water absorbed in the laundries 14 with a centrifugal
force is carried out.
[0014] Next, a dry process in which the spin-dried laundries 14 are dried again in high
temperature to remove the water remained in the spin-dried laundries 14 is carried
out.
[0015] The preceding process is a general washing process of a drum type washing machine.
[0016] In recent, various clothes except for furs and leather, or shoes are washed in a
home using this drum type washing machine.
[0017] The European patent application
EP 1 380 682 A2 describes a washing machine for cleaning laundry or shoes depending on a wash cycle
selected by a user. The washing machine comprises control means, a rotatably mounted
tub to receive items to be washed and a motor operable to rotate the tub in response
to a signal from the control means. The control means is operable to change at least
one of the predetermined time periods in dependence on whether the laundry wash cycle
or the shoe wash cycle is selected by the user.
[0018] The proceeding discussion is only for the purpose of providing a technical background
of the art and does not mean a prior art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0019] In order to wash shoes in a conventional drum type washing machine, a general washing
process is applied. But, such application of the general washing process to the shoes
causes the following problems.
[0020] First, since the shoes generate an unbalance problem that the shoes are not uniformly
dispersed on the inner wall due to their self weights although the laundries should
be subject to the spin-dry with being uniformly dispersed on and stuck to the inside
wall of the drum, the spin-dry for the shoes is not properly carried out and the shoes
generate large noises as well as extreme vibrations of the washing machine itself
by being bumped against the inner wall of the drum.
[0021] Second, since rubber or the material for the shoes is deformed upon the high temperature
dry, the shape of the shoes may be deformed or an adhered portion of the shoes may
be separated.
[0022] Third, when the drum is rotated in the left and right directions to aid the absorption
of the washing water in the laundries upon the water supply, the shoes are bumped
against the inner wall of the drum and thus generate noises.
[0023] Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method of washing shoes in
a drum type washing machine which is capable of efficiently washing the shoes in consideration
of material and weight of the shoes, thereby reducing vibration and noises of the
washing machine upon wishing and preventing deformation of the shoes.
[0024] In one embodiment, a method of washing shoes in a drum type washing machine includes:
a washing step of washing the shoes by supplying washing water to a tub and rotating
a drum connected with a motor; a rinsing step of rinsing the shoes after the completion
of the washing step; and a spin-drying step of spin-drying the shoes by rotating the
drum alternately in left and right directions after the completion of the rinsing
step.
[0025] In the washing step, the washing water is supplying a low level.
[0026] The washing step includes a soaking step of soaking dirt of the shoes for a predetermined
time by heating the washing water to a predetermined temperature.
[0027] In the washing step, the motor is rotated at 30 to 55 RPM.
[0028] The rinsing step includes a interim spin-drying step of spin-drying the shoes by
rotating the drum alternately in the left and right directions.
[0029] In the spin-drying step, the spin-dry is continued for 3 to 15 minutes.
[0030] In the spin-drying step, the drum is rotated for a predetermined time in the left
and right directions, respectively, with stop period between the rotations.
[0031] In the spin-drying step, the motor is rotated at 40 to 45 RPM.
[0032] The spin-drying step includes a high speed spin-drying step of spin-drying the shoes
by rotating the motor at a high RPM.
[0033] The method may further include a cleaning step of cleaning the tub after the completion
of the spin-drying step.
[0034] The cleaning step is performed when selected within a predetermined time after the
completion of the spin-drying step.
[0035] The method may further include a drying step of drying the shoes at a low temperature
after the completion of the spin-drying step.
[0036] In the drying step, the heater is turned on at 30 to 40°C and turned off at 45 to
55°C.
[0037] The drying step is continued for 30±5 minutes.
[0038] In the drying step, the drum is rotated for predetermined time in the left and right
directions, respectively, with stop period between the rotations.
[0039] According to the present invention, it is possible to efficiently wash the shoes
in consideration of material and weight of the shoes, thereby reducing vibration and
noises of the washing machine upon wishing and preventing deformation of the shoes.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a conventional drum type washing machine.
[0041] FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of washing shoes in a drum type washing
machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS
[0042] Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with
reference to accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are not to
precise scale and may be exaggerated in thickness of lines or size of components for
the purpose of convenience and clarity only. Furthermore, terms used herein are defined
in consideration of functions in the present invention and can be changed according
to the custom or intention of users or operators. Thus, definition of such terms should
be determined according to overall disclosures set forth herein.
[0043] FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of washing shoes in a drum type washing
machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] In a general washing process, a weight of laundries putted into the drum is measured
to determine a water level to be supplied according to the detected weight of the
laundries, and clean water is supplied to the tub which houses the drum by the determined
water level.
[0045] However, in the present invention, the process of measuring the weight of the laundries
is omitted and the water is supplied by a predetermined water level (S10).
[0046] Herein, the predetermined water level is the same as a water level when the measured
weight of the laundries is below 4Kg. That is to say, the water is supplied to the
tub by such a level that the shoes are slightly dipped therein. At this time, during
the water is supplied, the motor is stopped to omit rotation of the drum in the left
and right directions, thereby preventing impact noises caused by bumping of the shoes
against an inner wall of the drum.
[0047] After the water is supplied to the tub by the predetermined level, the motor is driven
at 30 to 55 RPM to rotate the drum, thereby performing a main washing process (S12).
[0048] Before the main washing process (S12) is performed, a soaking process, in which the
supplied water is heated to soak and remove dirt smudged on surfaces of the shoes
for a predetermined time, may be performed.
[0049] When performing the soaking process, the washing water is preferably heated to a
temperature of 40±5°C. When the washing water is heated to a high temperature, an
adhered portion of the shoes may be weakened or a shape of the shoes may be deformed.
[0050] After the main washing process (S12) is performed as described above, a rinsing process
is performed.
[0051] The rinsing process includes a draining (S14) for draining the washing water used
and contaminated in the main washing process (S12) to the outside, an interim spin-dry
(S16) for removing water absorbed in the shoes, a water supply (S18) for supplying
clean water again to the tub and a rinsing (S20) for rinsing the shoes with the supplied
clean water.
[0052] At this time, the interim spin-dry (S16) for removing water absorbed in the shoes
may be optionally omitted.
[0053] The interim spin-dry (S16) is characterized by an alternate spin-dry, in which the
motor is not rotated at 700 to 750 RPM to rotate the drum like the general washing
process but rotated at 40 to 45 RPM alternately in the left and right directions to
simply shake off the water on the shoes.
[0054] In such the alternate spin-dry, the rotation of the motor is continued for 10 seconds
in the left and right directions, respectively, with 10 seconds of stop period between
the rotations.
[0055] When clean water is supplied again after the interim spin-dry (S16) is completed
as described above, the motor is stopped so as not to rotate the drum.
[0056] Overall rinsing process is preferably performed two or three times (S22).
[0057] After the rinsing process is completed, the water used in the last rinsing process
(S20) is drained to the outside (S24) and a main spin-dry (S26) is performed.
[0058] In the main spin-dry (S26), an alternate spin-dry, in which the motor is rotated
for 10 seconds in the left and right directions, respectively, with 10 seconds of
stop period between the rotations, is performed like the interim spin-dry performed
in the rinsing process.
[0059] As described above, by rotating the motor in the left and right directions at a low
RPM, it is possible to minimize the problems, generated upon the conventional high
RPM rotation, that the shoes generate large noises or extreme vibrations of the washing
machine by being bumped against the inner wall of the drum.
[0060] The spin-dry in the main spin-dry (S26) is continued for 3 to 15 minutes and an effect
of shaking out the water absorbed in the shoes is obtained by the drum alternately
rotated in the left and right directions (S28).
[0061] Meanwhile, in addition to the alternate spin-dry, an additional spin-dry may be performed
by rotating the motor at a high speed of 400±50RPM.
[0062] In a drum type washing machine having additional dry function, a low temperature
dry (S30) may be additionally performed after the main spin-dry (S26).
[0063] In the low temperature dry, the shoes are dried not at a high temperature like when
drying general clothes but at a relatively low temperature of 40±5°C
[0064] At this time, the heater repeats turned on at 30 to 40°C for 2 to 10 seconds and
turned off at 45 to 55°C for 30 to 60 seconds, thereby maintaining the temperature
of 40±5°C.
[0065] When the shoes are dried at a high temperature in the low temperature dry (S30),
an adhered portion of the shoes may be weakened or a shape of the shoes may be deformed.
[0066] At this time, in a case of the shoes of which side faces is stitched, the dry temperature
can be set to be slightly higher.
[0067] This low temperature dry (S30) is continued for 30±5 minutes and the motor is rotated
alternately and intermittently in the left and right directions. That is to say, the
motor is rotated for 2 seconds in the left and right directions respectively and 30
seconds of long stop period is present between the rotations. At this time, the motor
is rotated at 30 to 45 RPM.
[0068] Finally, the shoes warmed up during the low temperature dry (S30) is cooled for 5
minutes (S32). At this time, a wrinkle prevention process included in a general dry
process is omitted.
[0069] After the shoes washing is finished as described above, a tub cleaning process (S36)
for cleaning the tub of the washing machine is performed since soil may acts as a
contaminant when the soil smudged on the shoes is fall out and remained in the tub.
[0070] In the tub cleaning process (S36), rinsing and spin-dry are respectively performed
one time. This tub cleaning process (S36) may be performed when a user selects tub
cleaning within a predetermined time, for example, 3 to 5 minutes (S34).
[0071] In a case of a drum type washing machine with no dry function, the tub cleaning is
performed after the main spin-dry (S26) is completed (S28).
[0072] Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments
shown in the drawings, it should be understood that these embodiments are provided
for illustrative purpose and that various equivalent modifications and alterations
will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and
spirit of this invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is limited only by
the claims set forth herein as follows.
1. A method of washing shoes in a drum type washing machine, comprising a tub(10), a
rotating drum(11) connected with a motor, and control means for selecting and for
adjusting the method of washing shoes,
characterized in that the method includes following steps:
a washing step(S12) of washing the shoes by supplying washing water to the tub(10)
and rotating the drum(11) connected with the motor;
a rinsing step(S20) of rinsing the shoes after the completion of the washing step(S12);
and
a spin-drying step(S26) of spin-drying the shoes by rotating the drum(11) alternately
in left and right directions after the completion of the rinsing step(S20), wherein
the rinsing step(S20) includes a interim spin-drying step of spin-drying the shoes
by rotating the drum(11) alternately in the left and right directions.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein in the washing step(S12), the washing water is supplied
by a predetermined water level(S10).
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the washing step(S12) includes a soaking step of soaking
dirt of the shoes for a predetermined time by heating the washing water to a predetermined
temperature.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein in the washing step(S12), the motor is rotated at 30
to 55 RPM.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein in the spin-drying step(S26), the spin-dry is continued
for 3 to 15 minutes.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein in the spin-drying step(S26), the drum(11) is rotated
for a predetermined time in the left and right directions, respectively, with stop
period between the rotations.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein in the spin-drying step(S26), the motor is rotated
at 40 to 45 RPM.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the spin-drying step(S26) includes a high speed spin-drying
step of spin-drying the shoes by rotating the motor at 400±50RPM.
9. The method of claim 1, further comprising a cleaning step of cleaning the tub(10)
after the completion of the spin-drying step(S26).
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the cleaning step is performed when selected within
a predetermined time after the completion of the spin-drying step(S26).
11. The method of claim 1, further comprising a drying step(S30) of drying the shoes at
40° C ±5° C after the completion of the spin-drying step(S26).
12. The method of claim 11, wherein in the drying step(S30), the heater(13) is turned
on at 30° C to 40° C and turned off at 45° C to 55° C.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein the drying step(S30) is continued for 30±5 minutes.
14. The method of claim 11, wherein in the drying step(S30), the drum(11) is rotated for
predetermined time in the left and right directions, respectively, with stop period
between the rotations.
1. Verfahren zum Waschen von Schuhen in einer Trommelwaschmaschine, umfassend eine Wanne
(10), eine Drehtrommel (11), die mit einem Motor verbunden ist, und Steuermittel zum
Auswählen und Einstellen des Verfahrens zum Waschen von Schuhen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte aufweist:
einen Waschschritt (S12) des Waschens der Schuhe durch Zuführen von Waschwasser der
Wanne (10) und Drehen der Trommel (11), die mit dem Motor verbunden ist;
einen Spülschritt (S20) des Spülens der Schuhe nach Vollendung des Waschschrittes
(S12); und
einen Trockenschleuderschritt (S26) des Trockenschleuderns der Schuhe durch Drehen
der Trommel (11) abwechselnd in die linke und die rechte Richtung nach Vollendung
des Spülschrittes (S20), wobei der Spülschritt (S20) einen Trockenschleuder-Zwischenschritt
des Trockenschleuderns der Schuhe durch Drehen der Trommel (11) abwechselnd in die
linke und die rechte Richtung aufweist.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei in dem Waschschritt (S12) das Waschwasser durch einen
vorbestimmten Wasserstand (S10) zugeführt wird.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Waschschritt (S12) einen Einweichschritt des
Einweichens von Schmutz der Schuhe für einen vorbestimmten Zeitraum durch Erwärmen
des Waschwassers auf eine vorbestimmte Temperatur beinhaltet.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Motor in dem Waschschritt (S12) bei 30 bis 55
U/Min. gedreht wird.
5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei in dem Trockenschleuderschritt (S26) das Trockenschleudern
3 bis 15 Minuten lang fortgesetzt wird.
6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei in dem Trockenschleuderschritt (S26) die Trommel
(11) für einen vorbestimmten Zeitraum in die linke bzw. rechte Richtung mit einer
Stillstandszeit zwischen den Drehungen gedreht wird.
7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Motor in dem Trockenschleuderschritt (S26) bei
40 bis 45 U/Min. gedreht wird.
8. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Trockenschleuderschritt (S26) einen Hochgeschwindigkeits-Trockenschleuderschritt
des Trockenschleuderns der Schuhe durch Drehen des Motors bei 400±50 U/Min. beinhaltet.
9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend einen Reinigungsschritt des Reinigens
der Wanne (10) nach Vollendung des Trockenschleuderschrittes (S26).
10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, wobei der Reinigungsschritt ausgeführt wird, wenn er innerhalb
eines vorbestimmten Zeitraums nach Vollendung des Trockenschleuderschrittes (S26)
ausgewählt wird.
11. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend einen Trocknungsschritt (S30) des Trocknens
der Schuhe bei 40 °C ±5 °C nach Vollendung des Trockenschleuderschrittes (S26).
12. Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei in dem Trocknungsschritt (S30) das Heizgerät (13)
bei 30 °C bis 40 °C eingeschaltet und bei 45 °C bis 55 °C abgeschaltet wird.
13. Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei der Trocknungsschritt (S30) 30±5 Minuten lang fortgesetzt
wird.
14. Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei in dem Trocknungsschritt (S30) die Trommel (11)
für einen vorbestimmten Zeitraum in die linke bzw. rechte Richtung mit einer Stillstandszeit
zwischen den Drehungen gedreht wird.
1. Procédé pour laver des chaussures dans une machine à laver de type à tambour, comprenant
une cuve (10), un tambour rotatif (11) qui est connecté à un moteur, et des moyens
de commande pour sélectionner et pour régler le procédé de lavage de chaussures,
caractérisé en ce que le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes:
une étape de lavage (S12) pour laver les chaussures en fournissant de l'eau de lavage
à la cuve (10) et en faisant tourner le tambour (11) qui est connecté au moteur;
une étape de rinçage (S20) pour rincer les chaussures après l'accomplissement de l'étape
de lavage (S12); et
une étape de séchage centrifuge (S26) afin de sécher par centrifugation les chaussures
en faisant tourner le tambour (11) alternativement dans les directions gauche et droite
après l'accomplissement de l'étape de rinçage (S20), dans lequel l'étape de rinçage
(S20) comprend une étape de séchage centrifuge intermédiaire afin de sécher par centrifugation
les chaussures en faisant tourner le tambour (11) alternativement dans les directions
gauche et droite.
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel, lors de l'étape de lavage (S12), l'eau
de lavage est fournie avec un niveau d'eau prédéterminé (S10).
3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'étape de lavage (S12) comprend une
étape de trempage pour tremper la saleté des chaussures pendant une période de temps
prédéterminé en chauffant l'eau de lavage à une température prédéterminée.
4. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel, lors de l'étape de lavage (S12), le
moteur tourne entre 30 TPM et 55 TPM.
5. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel, lors de l'étape de séchage centrifuge
(S26), le séchage centrifuge est continu pendant 3 minutes à 15 minutes.
6. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel, lors de l'étape de séchage centrifuge
(S26), le tambour (11) tourne pendant une période de temps prédéterminée dans les
directions gauche et droite, respectivement, avec une période d'arrêt entre les rotations.
7. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel, lors de l'étape de séchage centrifuge
(S26), le moteur tourne entre 40 TPM et 45 TPM.
8. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'étape de séchage centrifuge (S26)
comprend un séchage centrifuge à grande vitesse afin de sécher par centrifugation
les chaussures en faisant tourner le moteur à 400 TPM ± 50 TPM.
9. Procédé selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre une étape de nettoyage pour
nettoyer la cuve (10) après l'accomplissement de l'étape de séchage centrifuge (S26).
10. Procédé selon la revendication 9, dans lequel l'étape de nettoyage est exécutée lorsqu'elle
est sélectionnée à l'intérieur d'une période de temps prédéterminée après l'accomplissement
de l'étape de séchage centrifuge (S26).
11. Procédé selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre une étape de séchage (S30) afin
de sécher les chaussures à 40°C ± 5°C après l'accomplissement de l'étape de séchage
centrifuge (S26).
12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, dans lequel, lors de l'étape de séchage (S30),
le dispositif de chauffage (13) est activé entre 30°C et 40°C et est coupé entre 45°C
et 55°C.
13. Procédé selon la revendication 11, dans lequel l'étape de séchage (S30) est continue
pendant 30 minutes ± 5 minutes.
14. Procédé selon la revendication 11, dans lequel, lors de l'étape de séchage (S30),
le tambour (11) tourne pendant une période de temps prédéterminée dans les directions
gauche et droite, respectivement, avec une période d'arrêt entre les rotations.