Field of the Invention
[0001] The technical solution relates to the construction of height adjustable table including
a frame with fixed top, while the table legs consist of feet and extensible columns.
State of the Art
[0002] The height-adjustable tables are designed for the purpose of improving comfort at
work and reduction of physical strains connected with sedentary work or standing work,
with the possibility of setting the most comfortable position of the work desk individually
according to the user's needs. The tables may be used in different interior work places,
mainly in office work places. The use of height-adjustable table in connection with
height-adjustable chair could meet the ergonomic requirements towards a work place
with the purpose of backbone load reduction and reduction of possible health damage
risk.
[0003] Adjustable tables are construed on the principle of a longitudinal frame, columns
and foots. They can be adjusted using tools, hand crank, gas piston and electric motor,
which is the order from the less comfortable height adjustment up to the most comfortable
one. If there is not a mechanic setting of height, the drive is hidden in the columns
of the table.
Summary of the Invention
[0004] The aim of the technical solution is to design the construction of a height-adjustable
table with horizontally adjustable frame, allowing smooth adjustment of its height
using a drive and its mechanisms, use of the same table construction for several different
heights of tables and also easy assembly of the table directly in the place of its
use.
[0005] The above stated aims are to some extent solved by a height-adjustable table including
a frame with fixed top, while the table legs consist of foots together with extensible
columns and the table's purpose is that its frame is telescopic and equipped with
outriggers connected with the work desk using fixation tools.
[0006] So as to arrange positioning of the telescopic frame, it is preferably consisting
of a fixed and a movable part, where the fixed part consists of a pair of the first
profiles with mirror-type layout in a distance to each other, wherein the first profiles
are interconnected by two braces with the electric motor fixed on one of them, while
the driving rod passes through the other brace, wherein the movable part consists
of a pair of second profiles with mirror-type layout and in a distance to each other
copying the shape of the first profiles, wherein in the pair of the first profiles
there are created grooves with push-placed connecting elements, which pass through
the openings created on second profiles and further they pass through the grooves,
wherein they are fixed in cases on the other side.
[0007] The main advantage of the height-adjustable table, of which the height is adjustable
by an electric motor drive, is the possibility of dynamic change of the table height
as needed, thanks to columns consisting of profiles of identical shape which can be
inserted into each other with mechanic drives inside.
[0008] Another advantage is the telescopic frame that allows, using the profiled sheets
fitting into each other and arranging horizontal movement, the construction of the
table to be used for several pre-set or arbitrary widths of the table within specified
range.
[0009] It is advantageous that this construction allows partial pre-assembly of the table
and also the packaging in a single package including its other parts, so as the unpacking
and following installation of the table would be easy and fast for the end user and
the occurrence of possible faults during assembly, which could cause any permanent
damage to the table construction, would be minimised, . Thus are both of the columns
fixed on the correct sides of the frame so as to avoid their confusion, the table
frame is already equipped with the motor so as to avoid its incorrect fixation, and
the main driving rod is inserted in the case on the frame so as to avoid confusion
with any other driving rod contained in the package. The remaining procedure for the
table construction is explained in detail in assembly instructions enclosed in each
table package.
[0010] Another advantage is the variability of the table construction. The table can be
manufactured in various shapes and dimension variants. Columns may be of square, rectangular,
or round profiles, table frames and feet may be of profiled sheets, closed profiles,
or they may be a combination of both in relevant lengths. The table drive may be arranged
by more than one motor and the table construction may be solved by one as well as
by more than two columns of different lengths of height adjustability.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0011] The technical solution will be explained in drawings, where Fig. 1 shows a view of
one embodiment of the height-adjustable table set in axonometric view, Fig. 2 shows
a detail of driving rod connection to the gear box placed inside of the column, and
Fig. 3 shows a detail of the extensible frame layout.
Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0012] The new construction of the height-adjustable table will be explained using an exemplary
embodiment, described in the following text.
[0013] The exemplary realisation according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows the height-adjustable
table consisting of an assembled steel structure consisting of an extensible frame
9, extensible columns
1, foots
3 and outriggers
2, which are interconnected according to a known methods. The columns
1 together with feet
3 at the bottom and outriggers
2 at the top constitute the table legs, interconnecting the telescopic frame
9, consisting of a set of profiled sheets interconnected by fixation tools
10. The telescopic frame
9 is shown in Fig. 3. The extensible frame
9 consists of the fixed part
13 and the movable part
14. The fixed part
13 of the extensible frame
9 consists of a pair of the first profiles
15, with mirror-type layout and in a distance to each other. The first profiles
15 are interconnected by two braces
16, with the electro motor
4 fixed on one of them, while the other brace
16 serves for leading the driving rod
5 to the gearbox placed in the table leg. The movable part
14 also consists of a pair of second profiles
17, with mirror-type layout and in a distance to each other, copying the shape of the
first profiles
15 of the fixed part
13 of the extensible frame
9. In the pair of first profiles
15 of the fixed part
13 of the extensible frame
9 there are made grooves
18 on both sides, serving together with plastic cases
19 (adaptors) for leading the second profiles
17 of the movable part
14 of the extensible frame
9 during drawing out. Both of the parts of the extensible frame
9 are interconnected through plastic cases
19 and holes in second profiles
17 of the movable part
14 of the extensible frame
9 using connecting elements
20. The connecting elements
20 simultaneously serve as arresting screws and after extension of the movable part
14 of the extensible frame
9 to the required dimension they arrest both of the parts of the extensible frame
9. As an aid for adjusting the correct width of the table are used the triangular cuts
21 made on the first profiles
15 of the fixed part
13 of the extensible frame
9 thanks to them it is easy to set the four pre-adjusted widths of the table. The connection
of the table legs with the telescopic frame
9 is performed using the flanges
12 fixed on columns
1 and it provides the complete table structure with stability. The foots
3 serve as a fixed base of the table, on which are mounted extensible columns
1 with mechanic drive, which arranges vertical movement of the table together with
driving rods
5 fixed, according to the known method, on gears
11 placed in columns
1 of the table. In the upper part of the column
1 is fixed the outrigger
2, which together with the telescopic frame
9 allows the fixation of the work desk
6. The frame
9 is constructed in a way so as to arrange horizontal extension of the whole structure
within given range and moreover, it serves as a cover and lead of driving rods
5 to mechanic drives in columns
1.
[0014] The table assembly is performed as follows. Just tip out the columns
1 from the telescopic frame
9 to 90°, adjust the table length dynamically by pulling, screw the feet
3, insert the corresponding driving rod
5 from the side, fix the outriggers
2 and finally assemble the work desk
6 together with control unit
7 and controller
8. The columns
1, outriggers
2 and feet
3 are fixed during the table assembly using enclosed tools
10 for fixating, for example screws, and the telescopic frame
9 is secured by tightening the screws placed in the holes directly on the telescopic
frame
9.
[0015] The table height can be adjusted within the given range by using a drive provided
by the electric motor
4, which is preferably placed on the left side of the table. Then, the movement from
the electric motor
4 is transferred by hexagonal driving rods
5 to gear boxes
11 located in the columns
1 of the table. The adjustability control is placed on the bottom of the work desk
6 and it is performed by the controller
8 equipped with two directional push buttons. By pressing the dimensional push button
with up-arrow, the table moves upwards, by pressing the dimensional push button with
down-arrow, the table moves downwards. When releasing the push button, the table stops
in required position.
Industrial Applicability
[0016] The height-adjustable table can be advantageously used anywhere the simple assembly
of table is needed and its consequent variability is usable.
List of relation marks
[0017]
- 1
- columns
- 2
- outriggers
- 3
- feet
- 4
- electric motor
- 5
- driving rod
- 6
- work desk
- 7
- control unit
- 8
- controller (control push buttons)
- 9
- frame
- 10
- fixation means (screws)
- 11
- gearboxes
- 12
- column flange
- 13
- fixed part of the frame
- 14
- movable part of the frame
- 15
- first profiles of the fixed frame
- 16
- braces of the fixed frame
- 17
- second profiles of the fixed frame
- 18
- grooves of the fixed frame
- 19
- plastic cases (adapters)
- 20
- connecting elements
- 21
- triangular cuts of the movable frame
1. Height-adjustable table, comprising a frame (9) with fixed work desk (6), wherein the table legs consist of feet (3) with extending columns (1), characterised in that the frame (9) is telescopic and it is equipped with outriggers (2) connected via fixation tools (10) with the work desk (6).
2. Construction of the height-adjustable table according to the claim 1, characterised in that the telescopic frame (9) consists of a fixed part (13) and a movable part (14), where the fixed part (13) consists of a pair of first profiles (15), in mirror-type layout and in a distance from each other, wherein the first profiles
(15) are interconnected by two braces (16), the electric motor (4) being fixed on one of them, while a driving rod (5) passes through the other brace (16), wherein the movable part (14) consists of a pair of second profiles (17), in mirror-type layout and in a distance from each other, copying the shape of the
first profiles (15), wherein in the pair of the first profiles (15) there are created grooves (18) with push-placed connecting elements (20), passing through the holes created in second profiles (17) and then passing through the grooves (18), wherein they are fixed in cases (19) on this side.