[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a heat-insulating sleeve attached to an body outer
circumferential surface of a container main body.
[Background Art]
[0002] A heat-insulating container has been known, which is formed by a container main body
having a body and a bottom, and a heat-insulating sleeve fitted on the body outer
circumferential surface of the container main body. The heat-insulating sleeve includes
a plurality of slits that form a plurality of short strips extending in an up-and-down
direction in a predetermined area in the height direction. Part of the heat-insulating
sleeve above or below the short strips is slid so as to cause the plurality of short
strips to bend or curve and to project radially outward, thereby creating a heat-insulating
grip. The applicant of the present invention has proposed, with notable results, such
heat-insulating containers in Japanese Patent No.
4294579 (PTL 1) and Japanese Patent No.
4391908 (PTL 2) in which the short strips are transformed into a heat-insulating grip by
manually pushing up or down the heat-insulating sleeve.
[0003] It is essential with these heat-insulating containers that, after the plurality of
short strips have been bent or curved and projected radially outward to form the heat-insulating
grip, these projected parts should be spaced apart from the container main body so
that no heat is conducted to the hand holding the projected parts, i.e. the plurality
of short strips must not return to their original shape. When the heat-insulating
sleeve is slid and maintained in that state only with friction or gravity, the plurality
of short strips could return to their original shape when the container is gripped
hard, which would result in reduced heat-insulating effect. There is also a risk in
that the projected parts of the short strips could be deformed when gripped, causing
the container to drop from the hand. For these reasons, these known heat-insulating
containers adopt various configurations to mitigate the shortcomings, such as an increase
in the length of the short strips in the height direction such that the strips be
folded in a non-reversible manner when the sleeve is slid, a complex crease pattern
for maintaining the projection as much as possible when the container is gripped,
and an additional retainer component provided for keeping the short strips projected.
[0004] However, as a result of these known heat-insulating containers incorporating the
structures or mechanisms described above, larger movements are required for pushing
up or down the heat-insulating sleeve, additional action is required, or other similar
problems are created which make it impossible to form the heat-insulating grip in
a simple manner. Besides, the provision of the structures or mechanisms described
above also led to the problems of increased work and cost for manufacture and assembly.
[0005] As an invention for solving the problems described above, the applicant of the present
invention has proposed
WO 2012/160682 (PTL 3). The heat-insulating container 500 of PTL 3 includes a plurality of alternately
arranged short strips 521 and 522 as shown in Fig. 10, the first short strips 521
having a valley fold 523 at the top end and a mountain fold 524 in an upper area,
and the second short strips 522 having a valley fold 525 at the bottom end and a mountain
fold 526 in a lower area. At least one of a plurality of slits 530 includes a lock-forming
portion (bent portion) 531 that provides projected portions 527 and recessed portions
528 in the short strips 521 and 522. When part of the heat-insulating sleeve 520 above
or below the short strips 521 and 522 is slid to create a heat-insulating grip on
the heat-insulating sleeve 520, the opposing projected portions 527 of short strips
521 and 522 arranged side by side slide up and down and override each other to be
locked in this state, so that the plurality of short strips 521 and 522 are kept projected
even when the outer side of the container is gripped.
[Citation list]
[Patent Literature]
[0006]
[PTL 1] Japanese Patent No. 4294579 (entire text, all drawings)
[PTL 2] Japanese Patent No. 4391908 (entire text, all drawings)
[PTL 3] WO 2012/160682
[Summary of Invention]
[Technical Problem]
[0007] However, with the heat-insulating container 500 of PTL 3, when the heat-insulating
sleeve 520 is slid in the up-and-down direction to create a heat-insulating grip on
the heat-insulating sleeve 520, there were problems associated with interference (unexpected
catch) occurring at the lock-forming portions 531, such as folding or deformation
of unintended portions (e.g., parts A in Fig. 10) other than the mountain folds 524
and 526 or valley folds 523 and 525, or folding of short strips in the opposite direction
from the predetermined direction at the mountain folds 524 and 526 or valley folds
523 and 525, these being caused by forces that are generated when the heat-insulating
sleeve 520 is slid and are applied to the short strips 521 and 522, with interference
occurring at the lock-forming portions 531.
[0008] Accordingly, the present invention is directed to solve these problems, and an object
thereof is to provide a heat-insulating sleeve with reduced possibility of short strips
becoming deformed due to interference at lock-forming portions.
[Solution to Problem]
[0009] The present invention provides a heat-insulating sleeve attached to an body outer
circumferential surface of a container main body, including a plurality of slits to
form a plurality of short strips extending in an up-and-down direction in a predetermined
area in a height direction, the plurality of short strips being bent or curved to
project radially outward, thereby creating a heat-insulating grip. The plurality of
short strips include a first short strip having a valley fold at a top end and a mountain
fold in an upper area, and a second short strip having a valley fold at a bottom end
and a mountain fold in a lower area, the first and second short strips being arranged
alternately to each other. At least one of the slits has a lock-forming portion that
is to form a projected portion and a recessed portion in the short strip in a middle
part between the mountain folds of left and right short strips. The short strips each
include a constricted portion having a left-to-right width set smaller than widths
of upper and lower parts, and the mountain fold is formed in the constricted portion
of each of the short strips. The problems described above are thereby solved.
[Advantageous Effects of Invention]
[0010] With the invention according to claim 1, the short strips each include a constricted
portion having a left-to-right width set smaller than widths of upper and lower adjacent
parts, and the mountain fold is formed in this constricted portion of the short strips,
so that parts of the heat-insulating sleeve can easily bend at the mountain folds
when the sleeve is slid in the up-and-down direction to create the heat-insulating
grip. Also, because of the constricted portion, the short strips can readily twist
(incline relative to the thickness direction of the sleeve), so that any interference
that may occur at the lock-forming portion can easily be cancelled, and thus the possibility
of the short strips becoming deformed due to interference at the lock-forming portion
is reduced.
[0011] With the invention according to claim 2, by setting the left-right width of the mountain
fold smaller than the distance between a left-side imaginary line and a right-side
imaginary line in a direction in which the mountain fold extends, the short strips
can readily bend and twist at the mountain fold.
[0012] With the invention according to claim 3, by forming a cut at least at one of left
and right ends of the mountain fold, the connecting portion of the mountain fold can
have an even smaller width. Moreover, the short strip can bend at the mountain fold
even more reliably since forces applied to the heat-insulating sleeve when the heat-insulating
sleeve is slid up and down can readily concentrate at the mountain fold where the
cut has been formed.
[0013] With the invention according to claim 4, the connecting portion of the mountain fold
has a width that is the smallest of all other widths of various parts of the short
strip, so that the short strip can bend at the mountain fold more easily than in other
parts of the short strip.
[0014] With the invention according to claim 5, the slits without the lock-forming portion
include a curved portion at least in part, so that a constricted portion where the
left-right width is reduced can readily be formed in each short strip. Moreover, a
lateral force is generated between short strips on both left and right sides of a
slit at the curved portion of the slit when the heat-insulating sleeve is slid up
and down to form the heat-insulating grip, which lateral force facilitates the opposing
projected portions of the short strips on both sides of the slit to slide in the up-and-down
direction and override each other, so that favorable interlocking is achieved at the
lock-forming portion. Furthermore, the curved portion, by its contour, allows for
finer adjustment of how much the short strips will be inclined when they project out,
or how much side faces of adjacent short strips approach or separate from each other,
so that the material, thickness, short strip shape, etc. of the heat-insulating sleeve
can be designed more freely in accordance with the forms and purposes of containers
as required.
[0015] With the invention according to claim 6, a crease is made at least at one of the
mountain fold and valley fold, so that, in forming the heat-insulating grip, respective
parts can easily bend in predetermined directions at the mountain folds and valley
folds.
[Brief Description of Drawings]
[0016]
[Fig. 1]
Fig. 1 is a side view illustrating a heat-insulating container that is one embodiment
of the present invention.
[Fig. 2]
Fig. 2 is a side view illustrating a heat-insulating sleeve.
[Fig. 3]
Fig. 3 is an illustrative diagram for explaining the width of an upper mountain fold
of a first short strip.
[Fig. 4]
Fig. 4 is an illustrative diagram for explaining the width of a lower mountain fold
of a second short strip.
[Fig. 5]
Fig. 5 is a plan view illustrating a blank sheet of the heat-insulating sleeve in
a developed state.
[Fig. 6]
Fig. 6 is an illustrative diagram showing a first step of making a crease in the heat-insulating
sleeve.
[Fig. 7]
Fig. 7 is an illustrative diagram showing a second step of making a crease in the
heat-insulating sleeve.
[Fig. 8]
Fig. 8 is an illustrative diagram showing a third step of making a crease in the heat-insulating
sleeve.
[Fig. 9]
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating the heat-insulating sleeve after creases
have been made.
[Fig. 10]
Fig. 10 is a side view illustrating a conventional heat-insulating container.
[Reference Signs List]
[0017]
- 100
- Heat-insulating container
- 110
- Container main body
- 111
- Body
- 113
- Opening
- 112
- Bottom
- 120
- Heat-insulating sleeve
- 121
- First short strip
- 122
- Second short strip
- 123
- Upper valley fold
- 124
- Upper mountain fold
- 125
- Lower valley fold
- 126
- Lower mountain fold
- 127
- Projected portion
- 128
- Recessed portion
- 130
- Slit
- 131
- Lock forming portion
- 132
- Side seam
- 133a
- First left-side slit portion
- 133b
- First right-side slit portion
- 134a
- First left-side connecting portion
- 134b
- First right-side connecting portion
- 135a
- Second left-side slit portion
- 135b
- Second right-side slit portion
- 136a
- Second left-side connecting portion
- 136b
- Second right-side connecting portion
- 140
- Receiver
- 141
- Tapered inner circumferential surface
- 142
- Mold surface
- 150
- Inner core
- 151
- Tapered outer circumferential surface
- 152
- Raised part
- 160
- Push-up member
- LL
- Left-side imaginary line
- RL
- Right-side imaginary line
[Description of Embodiments]
[0018] Hereinafter, a heat-insulating container 100 that is one embodiment of the present
invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0019] The heat-insulating container 100 is formed by a container main body 110 including
a body 111 and a bottom 112, and a heat-insulating sleeve 120 attached to an outer
circumferential surface of the body 111 of the container main body 110, as shown in
Fig. 1.
[0020] The heat-insulating sleeve 120 is made of paper or plastic and fixed (more specifically,
bonded) to the outer circumferential surface of the body 111 only at the opening 113
at the top of the container. As shown in Fig. 1, a plurality of slits 130 are provided
in the heat-insulating sleeve 120 to form a plurality of short strips 121 and 122
extending in the up-and-down direction in a predetermined area in the height direction.
[0021] The lowermost end of the heat-insulating sleeve 120 projects over a predetermined
height relative to the lowermost end of the container main body 110 as shown in Fig.
1, and the heat-insulating sleeve 120 is configured to be able to slide such as to
allow the short strips 121 and 122 to bend or curve by the amount equal to this height.
[0022] The plurality of short strips 121 and 122 include first short strips 121 and second
short strips 122 alternately arranged adjacent each other in the circumferential direction,
the first short strips 121 having a lower valley fold 125 at the bottom and a lower
mountain fold 126 in a lower area, and the second short strips 122 having an upper
valley fold 123 at the top and an upper mountain fold 124 in an upper area as shown
in Fig. 2. The valley folds 123 and 125 and mountain folds 124 and 126 are each formed
straight. The short strips 121 and 122 each include a constricted portion where the
left-right width is smaller than those of the upper and lower adjacent parts, and
the mountain folds 124 and 126 are provided in the constricted portions of the short
strips 121 and 122.
[0023] The mountain folds 124 and 126 each include, as shown in Fig. 2, a connecting portion
124a or 126a that connects upper and lower portions, and cuts 124b or 126b formed
at left and right edges of each of the mountain folds 124 and 126. Taking into consideration
both aspects of the bendability at the mountain folds 124 and 126 and the strength
of the mountain folds 124 and 126, the width of the connecting portions 124a and 126a
should preferably be set about 10 to 20% of the width of the mountain folds 124 and
126. The connecting portions 124a and 126a should preferably be positioned at the
center of the mountain folds 124 and 126. The cuts 124b and 126b may be formed only
at one of the left and right edges of the mountain folds 124 and 126. Alternatively,
additional cuts may be provided midway of the connecting portions 124a and 126a.
[0024] As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the width W1 of each mountain fold 124 or 126 is set
shorter than the distance W2 between a left-side imaginary line LL and a right-side
imaginary line RL in the direction in which each mountain fold 124 or 126 extends.
[0025] The left-side imaginary line LL and right-side imaginary line RL are defined as follows:
First, the left-side slit 130 of the short strip 121 or 122 includes: a first left-side
slit portion 133a formed near the valley fold 123 or 125 of the short strip 121 or
122; a first left-side connecting portion 134a connecting the valley fold 123 or 125
of the short strip 121 or 122 and the first left-side slit portion 133a; a second
left-side slit portion 135a formed near the valley fold 123 or 125 of a short strip
121 or 122 positioned on the left side of the short strip in question; and a second
left-side connecting portion 136a connecting the valley fold 123 or 125 of the short
strip 121 or 122 on the left side of the short strip in question and the second left-side
slit portion 135a.
[0026] Similarly, the right-side slit of the short strip 121 or 122 includes: a first right-side
slit portion 133b formed near the valley fold 123 or 125 of the short strip 121 or
122; a first right-side connecting portion 134b connecting the valley fold 123 or
125 of the short strip 121 or 122 and the first right-side slit portion 133b; a second
right-side slit portion 135b formed near the valley fold 123 or 125 of a short strip
121 or 122 positioned on the right side of the short strip in question; and a second
right-side connecting portion 136b connecting the valley fold 123 or 125 of the short
strip 121 or 122 on the right side of the short strip in question and the second right-side
slit portion 135b.
[0027] As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, these portions of slits 133a, 133b, 135a, and 135b
are each formed by a curve of a predetermined curvature or a straight line extending
substantially in the up-and-down direction, and connected to the valley folds 123
and 125 extending substantially in the left-to-right direction via the curved connecting
portions 134a, 134b, 136a, and 136b. Note, the connecting portions 134a, 134b, 136a,
and 136b may be formed by straight lines, or by a combination of straight and curved
lines.
[0028] As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the left-side imaginary line LL refers to a line connecting:
an intersection between an imaginary extension line of the first left-side slit portion
133a and an imaginary extension line of the valley folds 123 and 125 of the short
strips 121 and 122; and an intersection between an imaginary extension line of the
second left-side slit portion 135a and an imaginary extension line of the valley folds
123 and 125 of short strips 121 and 122 that are located on the left side of the short
strip in question.
[0029] As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the right-side imaginary line RL refers to a line
connecting: an intersection between an imaginary extension line of the first right-side
slit portion 133b and an imaginary extension line of the valley folds 123 and 125
of the short strips 121 and 122; and an intersection between an imaginary extension
line of the second right-side slit portion 135b and an imaginary extension line of
the valley folds 123 and 125 of short strips 121 and 122 that are located on the right
side of the short strip in question.
[0030] The connecting portions 124a and 126a of the mountain folds 124 and 126 are formed
to have a smallest of the widths of various parts of the short strips 121 and 122
having those mountain folds 124 and 126.
[0031] The plurality of slits 130 include those with a lock-forming portion 131 and those
without the lock-forming portion 131, these being alternately arranged in the circumferential
direction. The lock-forming portion 131 of the slit 130 forms projected portions 127
and recessed portions 128 in the short strips 121 and 122 on both left and right sides
in a middle part between the upper mountain folds 124 and lower mountain folds 126
of the left and right short strips 121 and 122. In this embodiment, the slit 130 formed
between the left side of the first short strip 121 and the right side of the second
short strip 122, when the container is set up and viewed from the front, is defined
as the slit 130 having the lock-forming portion 131.
[0032] As shown in Fig. 2, two each projected portions 127 and recessed portions 128 are
formed alternately up and down, e.g., the second short strip 122 has, from the top,
the projected portion 127 (recessed portion 128 of the first short strip 121), recessed
portion 128 (projected portion 127 of the first short strip 121), projected portion
127 (recessed portion 128 of the first short strip 121), and recessed portion 128
(projected portion 127 of the first short strip 121).
[0033] The slits 130 without the lock-forming portion 131 are formed by curves, as shown
in Fig. 2. The slits 130 without the lock-forming portion 131 may be formed by a combination
of straight and curved lines.
[0034] Next, the method of producing the heat-insulating sleeve 120 will be described below.
[0035] First, glue is applied to the side seam 132 of a blank sheet 120' that is obtained
by punching as shown in Fig. 5, and the blank sheet 120' is rolled into a tube and
the side seam 132 is compressed to bond the ends together, to thereby form the tubular
heat-insulating sleeve 120 shown in Fig. 2.
[0036] Next, as shown in Fig. 6, the heat-insulating sleeve 120 is set on a receiver 140
that has a tapered inner circumferential surface 141 with its diameter increasing
upward, and an inner core 150 that has a tapered outer circumferential surface 151
with its diameter increasing upward is inserted into the heat-insulating sleeve 120
from above the heat-insulating sleeve 120 as shown in Fig. 7, so as to fix the heat-insulating
sleeve 120 in the receiver 140.
[0037] Next, as shown in Fig. 8, the heat-insulating sleeve 120 is pushed up with a push-up
member 160 so as to make the lower part of the heat-insulating sleeve 120 slide upward,
whereby respective parts of the heat-insulating sleeve 120 are bent in predetermined
directions at the valley folds 123 and 125 and mountain folds 124 and 126, as shown
in Fig. 9. The tapered inner circumferential surface 141 of the receiver 140 includes
a mold surface 142 in the shape corresponding to the heat-insulating grip projecting
radially outward of the heat-insulating sleeve 120 as shown in Fig. 6, while the tapered
outer circumferential surface 151 of the inner core 150 includes a raised part 152
slightly bulged radially outward, so that the respective parts are prevented from
bending oppositely from the predetermined directions at the valley folds 123 and 125
and mountain folds 124 and 126. In the embodiment described above, creases are made
in advance both at the valley folds 123 and 125 and mountain folds 124 and 126, but
creases may be made only at the valley folds 123 and 125 or at the mountain folds
124 and 126.
[0038] While every other one of the circumferentially arranged slits 130 has the lock-forming
portion 131 in this embodiment, every two (or even more) slits may have a lock-forming
portion, as long as the heat-insulating sleeve 120 can slide upward and remain in
the state where the first short strips 121 and second short strips 122 project outward.
Alternatively, all the slits 130 may have the lock-forming portion 131.
[0039] In the description described above, to create the heat-insulating grip on the heat-insulating
sleeve, the lower part of the heat-insulating sleeve is made to slide upward from
the initial state. Instead, the heat-insulating sleeve may be set such as to have
its bottom end resting on a horizontal surface, and the upper part of the heat-insulating
sleeve or the container main body 110 may be pushed down and made to slide.
[Industrial Applicability]
[0040] The heat-insulating container of the present invention is manufactured and assembled
easily with reduced cost and allows formation of a heat-insulating grip with a simple
operation. The short strips remain projected even when gripped from the outer side
so as to reliably maintain the heat-insulating effect and allow for secure grip without
the worry of deformation. The container can therefore favorably be used as a cup-shaped
container for containing instant food that is heated with a microwave or hot water
when consumed. Moreover, because of its ability to transform to acquire a uniquely
designed look with a simple operation, the sleeve is not only limited to heat-insulating
applications but can be used for various cup-shaped containers.
1. A heat-insulating sleeve attached to an body outer circumferential surface of a container
main body, comprising:
a plurality of slits to form a plurality of short strips extending in an up-and-down
direction in a predetermined area in a height direction, said plurality of short strips
being bent or curved to project radially outward, thereby creating a heat-insulating
grip, said plurality of short strips including a first short strip having a valley
fold at a top end and a mountain fold in an upper area, and a second short strip having
a valley fold at a bottom end and a mountain fold in a lower area, the first and second
short strips being arranged alternately to each other,
at least one of said slits having a lock-forming portion that is to form a projected
portion and a recessed portion in said short strip in a middle part between the mountain
folds of left and right short strips,
said short strips each including a constricted portion having a left-to-right width
set smaller than widths of upper and lower adjacent parts, and
said mountain fold being formed in the constricted portion of each of said short strips.
2. The heat-insulating sleeve according to claim 1, wherein a left-side slit of said
short strip includes a first left-side slit portion formed near the valley fold of
said short strip and a second left-side slit portion formed near the valley fold of
a short strip located on the left side of said short strip,
a right-side slit of said short strip includes a first right-side slit portion formed
near the valley fold of said short strip and a second right-side slit portion formed
near the valley fold of a short strip located on the right side of said short strip,
and when
a line connecting an intersection between an imaginary extension line of said first
left-side slit portion and an imaginary extension line of the valley fold of said
short strip, and an intersection between an imaginary extension line of said second
left-side slit portion and an imaginary extension line of the valley fold of the short
strip located on the left side of said short strip is defined as a left-side imaginary
line, and
a line connecting an intersection between an imaginary extension line of said first
right-side slit portion and an imaginary extension line of the valley fold of said
short strip, and an intersection between an imaginary extension line of said second
right-side slit portion and an imaginary extension line of the valley fold of the
short strip located on the right side of said short strip is defined as a right-side
imaginary line,
said mountain fold has a left-right width that is set shorter than a distance between
said left-side imaginary line and said right-side imaginary line in a direction in
which said mountain fold extends.
3. The heat-insulating sleeve according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said mountain fold includes
a connecting portion that connects upper and lower parts, and a cut formed at least
at one of left and right ends of said mountain fold.
4. The heat-insulating sleeve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a connecting
portion of said mountain fold has a width that is smallest of all other widths of
various parts of the short strip in which this mountain fold is formed.
5. The heat-insulating sleeve according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said plurality
of slits include slits having said lock-forming portion and slits without said lock-forming
portion,
said slits without said lock-forming portion including a curved portion at least in
part.
6. The heat-insulating sleeve according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a crease
is made at least at one of said mountain fold and said valley fold.