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EP 2 202 345 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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01.03.2017 Bulletin 2017/09 |
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Date of filing: 24.12.2008 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Manufacturing process of an appliance cabinet and cabinet so manufactured
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Anwendungsschranks und auf diese Weise hergestellter
Schrank
Processus de fabrication d'une armoire électrique et armoire électrique ainsi fabriquée
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL
PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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30.06.2010 Bulletin 2010/26 |
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Proprietor: Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. |
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1130 Brussels (BE) |
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Inventors: |
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- Sartor, Luciano
33080 Porcia (PN) (IT)
- Mazzocco, Roberto
33170 Pordenone (IT)
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Representative: Electrolux Group Patents |
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AB Electrolux
Group Patents 105 45 Stockholm 105 45 Stockholm (SE) |
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References cited: :
DE-A1- 3 810 647 GB-A- 966 231
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DE-A1- 19 706 285
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Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention relates to a manufacturing process of a cabinet for appliances,
in particular household appliances, and an appliance cabinet so manufactured (see
DE-A-197 06 285).
[0002] It is known that an appliance cabinet can be manufactured substantially according
to two arrangements. A first arrangement comprises a carrying structure for supporting
appliance operating components that is closed by substantially planar panels. Said
carrying structure may be formed by a box element made of a sheet material bent to
an L configuration so as to comprise in a single piece the bottom and a vertical rear
wall of the cabinet. The carrying structure is completed by a panel disposed opposite
to said vertical wall and connected thereto by means of two upper rails. Planar panels
are removable from the carrying structure to give access to the appliance operating
components while the latter continue to be supported by the carrying structure. A
cabinet of this type, i.e. a cabinet wherein some of its outer walls has a support
function for the appliance operational components, is disclosed in the European Patent
EP 0208334.
[0003] A structure of this type does not offer sufficient rigidity and requires complicated,
time-consuming and thus expensive assembly operations, in particular, it appears rather
impractical and inconvenient that the carrying structure for the appliance operating
components is formed by a box element made of a sheet material cut to measure and
bent to an L configuration. In fact, the manufacturing process of such cabinet arrangement
cannot be adapted easily to the production of cabinets having different shapes and
dimensions without heavy modifications both in the process steps and in the production
equipments.
[0004] According to a second generally known arrangement, an appliance cabinet comprises
a supporting frame made of spars, mountings and crossbars on which operational components
of the appliance are attached and a plurality of panels removably mounted on the frame.
A cabinet of this type, i.e. a cabinet wherein the outer walls have no supporting
function is disclosed in the French Patent Application
FR 1 520 703.
[0005] A cover for a domestic appliance made of a panel slidably received in a U-shaped
part frame formed from a profile strip is disclosed in
DE 197 06 285. This disclosure refers only to a portion, in particular a cover, of a domestic appliance
cabinet. i.e. a structure for containing the appliance operational components.
[0006] A drawback of this second arrangement is that the supporting frame has to be dimensioned
specifically for each kind of appliance according to its volume and overall dimensions.
An adjustment of the frame structure dimensions requires necessarily a change of its
bar components, therefore a manufacturing process for producing this kind of cabinet
is rigid, i.e. unsuitable to be adapted to production of cabinets having different
dimensions. A further drawback of such known cabinets is that assembling operations
require to weld or fasten each end portion of bars forming the supporting frame. The
assembling process results therefore rather long and complicated.
[0007] The aim of the present invention is therefore to solve the noted problems, eliminating
the drawbacks of the cited known art and thus providing a manufacturing process of
an appliance cabinet allowing the production of cabinets having different dimensional
characteristics without modifying the procedural steps of the process.
[0008] Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing process of
an appliance cabinet that simplifies the cabinet assembling operations and reduces
the number of productive equipments needed for making an appliance cabinet.
[0009] A further purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing process
of an appliance cabinet wherein the use of standardized components and prefabricated
articles is advantageously maximised and the production costs and power consumption
are drastically reduced.
[0010] Still another purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing process
of an appliance cabinet wherein the time needed for completing the cabinet assembling
operations is reduced compared to known cabinet manufacturing processes.
[0011] Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing process for
the production of cabinets for different uses such as cabinets for household appliance,
for electric equipments and so on.
[0012] A purpose of the present invention is to provide an appliance cabinet ensuring an
easy and prompt access to the inner region of the cabinet itself, thereby simplifying
maintenance operations of appliance operational components housed within the cabinet.
[0013] Still another purpose of the present invention is to provide an appliance cabinet
wherein the outer panels of the cabinet have no supporting function for operational
components of an appliance.
[0014] Advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the
description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary
skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice
of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention may be realised and
attained as particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding
of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification,
illustrate a possible embodiment of the invention and together with the description
serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0016] In the drawings:
Figure 1 shows an end portion of a section bar used in the manufacturing process according
to the invention for the production of a modular unit forming a supporting frame;
Figure 2 shows a cross section view of the bar crop shown in figure 1;
Figure 3 a left and right perspective view of a first embodiment of a modular unit
in a step of its forming;
Figure 4 shows a inner perspective view of a first embodiment of a modular unit;
Figure 5 shows an outer perspective view of a first embodiment of a modular unit;
Figure 6 shows a inner perspective view of an angular portion of a modular unit;
Figure 7 shows an outer perspective view of an angular portion of a modular unit;
Figure 8 shows a perspective view of a partially disassembled frame structure formed
in a step of the appliance cabinet manufacturing process according to the present
invention by using a first embodiment of the modular unit;
Figure 9 shows a perspective view of a partially disassembled frame structure formed
in a step of the appliance cabinet manufacturing process according to the present
invention by using a second embodiment of the modular unit;
Figure 10 schematically shows a second step of the appliance cabinet manufacturing
process according to the present invention;
[0017] Referring to figure 1, a section bar 1 is used in the manufacturing process according
to the invention for forming a plurality of modular units 10, 210 (figures 4 and 9)
which, in turn, are used to compose a supporting frame as it will be diffusely described
below. A section bar 1 suitable for carrying out the manufacturing process of the
present invention can be obtained easily by extrusion of a metallic mass. Section
bar 1 can have a band-like shape as shown in figure 1 and 2 or it can be formed by
two substantially perpendicular elongated walls protruding from a common line of intersection
B. Said walls give the bar 1 a substantially L-shaped cross section wherein each wall
forms an arm of the "L". The same L-shaped cross section, useful for the construction
of a modular unit 10, 210, can be also easily formed starting from a section bar 1
having a band-like shape, i.e. a substantially flat shape, by bending the bar 1 itself
along a longitudinal direction B.
[0018] As shown in figure 2, bar 1 comprises a plurality of longitudinal ribs 5 extending
along the whole length of the section bar 1. Said ribs 5 form two conjugated surfaces
6 and 7 arranged on opposite sides of the bar 1 respectively on the left and right
portions of bar 1 with respect to the longitudinal direction B, i.e. the longitudinal
bending line. In this way surfaces 6 and 7 of two section bars 1 can be slidably coupled.
[0019] According to a first embodiment of a modular unit 10 shown in figures 3-5, 8, each
end region 2 of a section bar 1 is cut along a longitudinal direction so as to form
two bar portions 3 and 4. As shown in figure 1, the longitudinal cut line coincides
with the longitudinal direction B on which the bar 1 is bent to give it a L-shaped
cross-section, in this way each bar portion 3, 4 carries one of said conjugated surfaces
6 and 7 placed on opposite sides of the bar 1.
[0020] In figure 3 it is shown how a modular unit 10 made according to a first embodiment
is formed by bending bar portions 3 and 4 of each end region 2 of a section bar 1.
In such figure a right and left view of the same bar 1 is disclosed. Bar portions
3 and 4 are bent one above the other such that, at the end of the bending operation
(see figures 4 to 7), a right angle α is comprised between portions 3, 4 and a further
right angle β is formed between each portion 3, 4 and a bar part 8 extending between
the two opposite end regions 2. As it is diffusely described below, said bar part
8 forms at least a part of an edge of a supporting frame for an appliance cabinet.
Overlapping of portions 3 and 4 is favoured by the L-shaped cross section of bar 1.
If needed, seats 9 (figure 6 and 7) can be formed on one of said portions 3, 4 to
allow one of them to lie down on the other one without forming creases.
[0021] A modular unit 10 made according to a first embodiment has a three dimensional shape
reproducing preferably the whole edge and angular portion of a box-like structure.
Bar portions 3, 4 of two opposite ends of the same modular unit 10 lie on two parallel
planes and are two by two parallel. In addition, bar portions 3, 4 carrying the same
conjugated surface 6, 7 are bent so as to be placed on the same side relative to the
bar part 8. Even if in figures 4 and 5 modular unit 10 has been shown with bar portions
3, 4 of equal length, it is possible to form such portions 3, 4 having different extensions.
[0022] With reference to figure 8, a supporting frame 11 can be formed associating each
other four modular units 10 made according to a first embodiment. Modular units 10
associating step of a manufacturing process according to the invention can be made
by simply fixing each other bar portions 3, 4 of said units 10 for example through
welding of by fastening means known per se. However, it is preferable first slidably
coupling a first bar portion 3 of a first modular unit 10 to a second bar portion
4 of a second modular unit 10 identical to the first one simply mating a first conjugated
surface 7 carried by first bar portion 3 with a second conjugated surface 6 carried
by second bar portion 4. As the association between portions 3 and 4 is made by overlapping
conjugated surfaces 6, 7, it should be appreciated that such surfaces must be formed
on opposite sides of bar 1.
[0023] Ribs 5 provided on conjugated surfaces 6 and 7 avoid portions 3 and 4 to slip in
a transversal direction with respect to the longitudinal sliding direction. A slidable
connection between portions 3, 4 of two modular units 10 allows a manufacturer to
adjust the reciprocal positions of said units according to the final dimension required
by the appliance cabinet. Such adjustment of the frame 11 dimensions is performed
before reciprocally fixing said modular units 10. In this way the same modular units
10 can be used for the production of a large variety of supporting frames 11, and
consequently of appliance cabinets, differing only in dimensions and volume. In addition
overlapping regions of portions 3, 4 are useful for reinforcing and stiffening the
supporting frame.
[0024] Arrows W and D indicate how the first and second conjugated surfaces 6 and 7 can
be mated. The same arrows W, D represent also the directions (width and depth) along
which dimensions of a supporting frame 11 can be adjusted.
[0025] Once the reciprocal positions of modular units 10 have been determined according
to the dimensions of the appliance cabinet to be produced, modular units 10 are fixed
by welding and/or by fastening means known per sè, such as screws, rivets and the
like. Modular units fixing step takes place in the overlapping region of portions
3 and 4. The so formed supporting frame 11 is shown in figure 10 and serves as a structure
on which all operational components of the appliance can be attached. Particular arrangements
may be provided on the supporting frame so as to facilitate the attachment of said
operational components.
[0026] In figure 9 it is shown a supporting frame 211 to be assembled using eight modular
units 210 made according to a second embodiment. In said second embodiment elements
in common with the first embodiment have been referenced with the same numbers.
[0027] As far as the bar portions 3 and 4 is concerned, such modular unit 210 is made exactly
as already described with reference to the first embodiment 10. Even the section bar
1 can be the same for both embodiments. As it is clear from figure 9, the only difference
between the two proposed embodiments consists in that, in the second modular unit
210 embodiment, bar portions 3, 4 are formed only on one end region 2 of bar 1, leaving
the other end region 2 L-shaped formed. Bar portions 3 and 4 of the second embodiment
of the modular unit 210 have the same constructional and spatial arrangement described
with reference to the first embodiment, and therefore it will not further described
here.
[0028] A modular unit 210 made according to a second embodiment has a three dimensional
shape reproducing an angular portion and part of an edge portion of a supporting frame
211. Such second embodiment of modular unit 210 allows to adjust not only width and
depth of the supporting frame 211 as described with reference to figure 8, but also
its height. Width and depth of a supporting frame 211 to be formed with eight modular
units 210 are adjusted simply sliding a first bar portion 3 of a first modular unit
210 onto a second bar portion 4 of a second modular unit 210 identical to the first
one through conjugated surfaces 6, 7 until a predetermined reciprocal position of
such units 210 is reached. Arrows W and D in figure 9 show the directions along which
frame 211 dimensions can be adjusted by means of a sliding movement of one conjugated
surface 6, 7 onto the other. When units 210 are placed in the desired position, overlapping
bar portions 3, 4 of two associated units 210 are joined in a manner described with
reference to the frame 11 obtained with modular units 10 made according to a first
embodiment and depicted in figure 8.
[0029] This process step is made for all the four modular units 210 forming the upper part
of frame 211 and for all the four units 210 forming the lower part of the same frame
211.
[0030] When the upper and lower part of frame 211 are completed, such parts can be joined
through connecting members 13 having, preferably, an L-shaped form so as to perfectly
adhere to bar part 8. Connecting members 13 are provided because conjugated surfaces
6, 7 on vertical bar part 8 cannot overlap once width and depth of supporting frame
211 have been fixed. A selective height adjustment of frame 211 along directions indicated
by arrows H shown in figure 9 can be achieved by providing a plurality of holes 14
arranged on members 13 such that each end region 2 of modular units 210 can be fixed
on said members 13 in a plurality of positions. For fastening modular units 210 to
members 13, holes 15 passing through conjugated surfaces 6, 7 are provided on the
end region 2 opposite to the bar portions 3, 4 of each modular unit 210. Before reciprocally
fixing the upper and lower part of the frame 211, holes 15 are aligned with holes
14 provided on connecting members 13 for receiving a fastening means like a screw,
a bolt or a rivet.
[0031] In figure 9, left upper and lower modular units 210 are shown with the respective
end regions 2 in contact, i.e. in a configuration suitable to obtain the minimum height
allowed by connecting members 13.
[0032] Evidently, if a continuous adjustment of frame 211 height along directions indicated
by arrows H is desired, instead of holes 14, 15, a slot/pin coupling can be provided
between connecting members 13 and end regions 2 of bar parts 8, so as to define a
range of infinite reciprocal positions between a maximum and minimum height for the
upper and lower frame 211 parts.
[0033] In figure 10 it is shown how an appliance cabinet is completed by removably associating
one or more panels 12 to a supporting frame 11, 211. Said panels 12 may be easily
attached to the frame 11, 211 by snap connectors or threaded connectors not shown
in figure 10. In this way, panels 12 can be easily removed when access to operational
components of the appliance is needed. In figure 10, panels 12 have been schematically
represented as surfaces covering completely each face of the supporting frame 11,
211, however, if desired, each of said face can be covered by two or more panels 12.
This may be the case wherein the supporting frame 11, 211 is part of a laundry treating
machine, or another household appliance having a door for accessing an inner region
of an operational component of the appliance and a control panel for driving the appliance
work.
[0034] Conclusively it can be stated that a cabinet produced with a manufacturing process
according to the invention has a simplified structure and it is easy to be assembled.
The same cabinet allows a manufacturer to reduce necessary equipments for carrying
out its production.
[0035] Advantageously a manufacturing process according to the present invention can be
used for the production of cabinets for many different kinds of appliances, in particular
household appliances, like dishwashers, refrigerators, ovens, laundry treating machines,
more particularly clothes dryers and laundry washing machines. According to the proposed
invention, appliances having cabinets of different volume and dimensions can be easily
produced without changing the manufacturing process steps. Hence, said inventive process
is advantageously versatile, economically convenient and realizable by means of automatic
machines.
1. Manufacturing process of an household appliance cabinet for supporting appliance operating
components therein, said process comprising the following steps: (a) providing a plurality
of modular units (10, 210), each of them being formed by: (a1) providing a section
bar (1) having a pair of end regions (2) and a bar part (8) comprised between said
end regions (2), (a2) on at least one end region (2) of said section bar (1), forming
two bar portions (3, 4), (a3) bending said portions (3,4) one above the other such
that a substantially right angle (α, P) is formed between them and between each of
said portions (3,4) and said bar part (8) thereby forming a supporting frame and (b)
removably associating at least one panel (12) to said supporting frame, said process
being characterized by further comprising steps (c) adjusting the reciprocal position of said modular units
(10, 210) along at least one direction (W, D, H); and (d) associating said modular
units (10, 210).
2. Manufacturing process according to claim 1 wherein step (c) is carried out by slidably
coupling conjugated surfaces (6, 7) formed on said bar portions (3,4) of two adjacent
modular units (10, 210).
3. Manufacturing process according to claim 1 or 2 wherein step (c) is carried out in
one direction (H) by means of connecting members (13) provided with means for selectively
or continuously adjust the reciprocal position between two plurality of modular units
(10, 210).
4. Manufacturing process according to claim 3 wherein said means for selectively or continuously
adjust the reciprocal position between two plurality of modular units (10, 210) comprises
holes (14, 15) or slot/pin like couplings.
5. Manufacturing process according to any preceding claim wherein said section bar (1)
has a substantially L-shaped cross section.
6. Manufacturing process according to claim 5 wherein said L-shaped cross section is
obtained by bending said section bar (1) along a longitudinal direction (B).
7. Manufacturing process according to any preceding claim wherein in step (a2) said bar
portions (3, 4) are made by cutting at least a part of each bar end region (2) along
a longitudinal direction (B).
8. Manufacturing process according to any preceding claim wherein said section bar (1)
is made by extrusion and comprises conjugated surfaces (6, 7) formed on opposite sides
of said bar (1).
9. Manufacturing process according to any preceding claim wherein step (d) comprises
a welding process;
10. Manufacturing process according to any preceding claim wherein in step (b) said panels
(12) are attached to the supporting frame (11, 211) by snap connectors or threaded
connectors.
11. Household appliance cabinet for supporting appliance operating components therein,
said cabinet being manufactured with a manufacturing process according to any claim
1 to 10 and comprising a supporting frame (11, 211) and at least one panel (12) removably
attached to said frame (11, 211) hereby the frame (11, 211) comprises modular units
(10, 210), each of them forming angular portion and at least a part of an edge portion
of said cabinet, each of the modular units (10, 210) being formed by a section bar
(1) having a pair of end regions (2) and a bar part (8) comprised between said end
regions (2); on at least one end region (2) of said section bar (1), each modular
unit (10, 210) comprises two bar portions (3, 4) which are bent one above the other
such that a substantially right angle (α, β) is formed between them and between each
of said portions (3, 4) and said bar part (8); characterised in that said modular units (10, 210) being associated one to the other in a reciprocal position
which is adjusted along at least one direction (W, D, H).
12. Household appliance cabinet according to claim 11 wherein each of said modular units
(10, 210) is made in a single piece.
13. Household appliance cabinet according to claim 11 or 12 wherein each of said modular
units (10, 210) comprises bent portions (3, 4) having first and second conjugated
surfaces (6, 7) adapted to be slidably coupled respectively to second and first conjugated
surfaces (6, 7) of a second modular unit (10, 210).
14. Household appliance cabinet according to any claim 11 to 13 wherein each of said modular
units (10, 210) comprises a section bar (1) having a pair of end regions (2) and a
bar part (8) comprised between said end regions (2), at least one of said end regions
(2) comprising two portions (3, 4) bent one above the other such that a substantially
right angle (α, β) is formed between them and between each of said portion (3,4) and
said bar part (8).
15. Household appliance comprising a cabinet according to any claim 11 to 14.
1. Herstellungsverfahren für einen Haushaltsmaschinenschrank, um darin Haushaltsmaschinenbedienkomponenten
abzustützen, wobei das Verfahren folgende Schritte umfasst: (a) Bereitstellen mehrerer
Moduleinheiten (10, 210), wobei die Herstellung jeder Einheit folgende Schritte aufweist:
(a1) Bereitstellen eines Profilstabs (1), der ein Paar Endbereiche (2) und ein Stabteil
(8) zwischen den Endbereichen (2) aufweist, (a2) Ausbilden von zwei Stababschnitten
(3, 4) an mindestens einem Endbereich (2) des Profilstabs (1), (a3) Biegen der Abschnitte
(3, 4) übereinander, so dass dazwischen und zwischen jedem der Abschnitte (3, 4) und
dem Stabteil (8) ein im Wesentlichen rechter Winkel (α, β) gebildet wird, um dadurch
einen Stützrahmen zu bilden; und (b) entfernbares Zuordnen von mindestens einer Platte
(12) zum Stützrahmen, wobei das Verfahren dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass es weiterhin die folgenden Schritte umfasst: (c) Einstellen der umgekehrten Position
der Moduleinheiten (10, 210) entlang mindestens einer Richtung (W, D, H); und (d)
Zuordnen der Moduleinheiten (10, 210).
2. Herstellungsverfahren nach Anspruch 1, bei dem der Schritt (c) dadurch erfolgt, dass
an den Stababschnitten (3, 4) von zwei angrenzenden Moduleinheiten (10, 210) ausgebildete
konjugierte Oberflächen (6, 7) verschieblich gekoppelt werden.
3. Herstellungsverfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei dem der Schritt (c) in einer Richtung
(H) durch das Verbinden von Elementen (13) erfolgt, die mit Mitteln zum wahlweisen
oder ständigen Einstellen der umgekehrten Position zwischen zwei der mehreren Moduleinheiten
(10, 210) ausgestattet sind.
4. Herstellungsverfahren nach Anspruch 3, bei dem die Mittel zum wahlweisen oder ständigen
Einstellen der umgekehrten Position zwischen zwei der mehreren Moduleinheiten (10,
210) Löcher (14, 15) oder schlitz- bzw. stiftähnliche Kopplungen umfassen.
5. Herstellungsverfahren nach einem der vorstehend aufgeführten Ansprüche, bei dem der
Profilstab (1) einen im Wesentlichen L-förmigen Querschnitt hat.
6. Herstellungsverfahren nach Anspruch 5, bei dem der L-förmige Querschnitt durch Biegen
des Profilstabs (1) entlang einer Längsrichtung (B) erhalten wird.
7. Herstellungsverfahren nach einem der vorstehend aufgeführten Ansprüche, bei dem in
Schritt (a2) die Stababschnitte (3, 4) durch Schneiden von mindestens einem Teil eines
jeden Stabendbereichs (2) entlang einer Längsrichtung (B) hergestellt werden.
8. Herstellungsverfahren nach einem der vorstehend aufgeführten Ansprüche, bei dem der
Profilstab (1) durch Extrudieren hergestellt wird und konjugierte Oberflächen (6,
7) umfasst, die an gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Stabs (1) ausgebildet werden.
9. Herstellungsverfahren nach einem der vorstehend aufgeführten Ansprüche, bei dem Schritt
(d) ein Schweißverfahren umfasst.
10. Herstellungsverfahren nach einem der vorstehend aufgeführten Ansprüche, bei dem in
Schritt (b) die Platten (12) durch Schnellverbinder oder Gewindeverbinder am Stützrahmen
(11, 211) befestigt werden.
11. Haushaltsmaschinenschrank, um darin Haushaltsmaschinenbedienkomponenten abzustützen,
wobei der Schrank in einem Herstellungsverfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10
hergestellt wird und einen Stützrahmen (11, 211) und mindestens eine Platte (12) umfasst,
die entfernbar am Stützrahmen (11, 211) befestigt wird, wobei der Rahmen (11, 211)
Moduleinheiten (10, 210) umfasst, die jeweils einen Winkelabschnitt und mindestens
einen Teil eines Kantenabschnitts des Schranks bilden, wobei jede der Moduleinheiten
(10, 210) durch einen Profilstab (1) mit einem Paar Endbereiche (2) und einem Stabteil
(8) zwischen den Endbereichen (2) an mindestens einem Endbereich (2) des Profilstabs
(1) gebildet wird, und wobei jede Moduleinheit (10, 210) zwei Stababschnitte (3, 4)
umfasst, die durch Biegen übereinander so hergestellt werden, dass dazwischen und
zwischen jedem der Abschnitte (3, 4) und dem Stabteil (8) ein im Wesentlichen rechter
Winkel (α, β) gebildet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Moduleinheiten (10, 210) in einer umgekehrten Position, die entlang mindestens
einer Richtung (W, D, H) eingestellt wird, einander zugeordnet werden.
12. Haushaltsmaschinenschrank nach Anspruch 11, bei dem jede der Moduleinheiten (10, 210)
einteilig hergestellt wird.
13. Haushaltsmaschinenschrank nach Anspruch 11 oder 12, bei dem jede der Moduleinheiten
(10, 210) gebogene Abschnitte (3, 4) mit ersten und zweiten konjugierten Oberflächen
(6, 7) hat, die so ausgebildet sind, dass sie mit zweiten bzw. ersten konjugierten
Oberflächen (6, 7) einer zweiten Moduleinheit (10, 210) verschieblich gekoppelt werden
können.
14. Haushaltsmaschinenschrank nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 13, bei dem jede der Moduleinheiten
(10, 210) einen Profilstab (1) mit einem Paar Endbereiche (2) und einem Stabteil (8)
zwischen den Endbereichen (2) umfasst, wobei mindestens einer der Endbereiche (2)
zwei Abschnitte (3, 4) umfasst, die übereinander so gebogen sind, dass dazwischen
und zwischen jedem der Abschnitte (3, 4) und dem Stabteil (8) ein im Wesentlichen
rechter Winkel (α, β) gebildet wird.
15. Haushaltsmaschine, die einen Schrank nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 14 umfasst.
1. Processus de fabrication d'une carrosserie d'appareil ménager pour y soutenir les
composants fonctionnels de l'appareil, ledit processus comprenant les étapes suivantes
: (a) produire une pluralité d'unités modulaires (10, 210), chacune d'elles étant
constituée par les opérations consistant à : (a1) produire une barre (1) profilée
comportant une paire de zones terminales (2) et une pièce (8) de barre comprise entre
lesdites zones terminales (2), (a2) sur au moins une zone terminale (2) de ladite
barre (1) profilée, constituer deux parties (3, 4) de barre, (a3) cintrer lesdites
parties (3, 4) l'une au-dessus de l'autre de façon à former un angle (α, β) sensiblement
droit entre elles et entre lesdites parties (3, 4) et ladite pièce (8) de barre, en
constituant de ce fait un cadre d'appui ; et (b) associer amovible au moins un panneau
(12) audit cadre d'appui,
ledit processus étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre les étapes consistant à : (c) régler la position réciproque desdites
unités modulaires (10, 210) suivant au moins une direction (W, D, H) ; et (d) assembler
lesdites unités modulaires (10, 210).
2. Processus de fabrication selon la revendication 1, dans lequel on effectue l'étape
(c) en accouplant en coulissement les surfaces conjuguées (6, 7) constituées sur lesdites
parties (3, 4) de barre de deux unités modulaires (10, 210) adjacentes.
3. Processus de fabrication selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel on effectue l'étape
(c) dans une direction (H) au moyen d'éléments de raccordement (13) pourvus d'un moyen
pour régler de façon sélective ou continue la position réciproque de deux pluralités
d'unités modulaires (10, 210).
4. Processus de fabrication selon la revendication 3, dans lequel ledit moyen pour régler
de façon sélective ou continue la position réciproque de deux pluralités d'unités
modulaires (10, 210) comprend des trous (14, 15) ou des accouplements du genre fente/clavette.
5. Processus de fabrication selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel ladite barre (1) profilée a une section transversale sensiblement en forme
de L.
6. Processus de fabrication selon la revendication 5, dans lequel on obtient ladite section
transversale en forme de L en pliant ladite barre (1) profilée suivant une direction
longitudinale (B).
7. Processus de fabrication selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel dans l'étape (a2) on fabrique lesdites parties (3, 4) de barre en coupant au
moins une partie de chaque zone terminale (2) de barre suivant une direction longitudinale
(B).
8. Processus de fabrication selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel ladite barre (1) profilée est fabriquée par extrusion et comprend les surfaces
conjuguées (6, 7) constituées sur les côtés opposés de ladite barre (1).
9. Processus de fabrication selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel l'étape (d) comprend un processus de soudage.
10. Processus de fabrication selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
lequel dans l'étape (b) lesdits panneaux (12) sont fixés au cadre d'appui (11, 211)
par des ressorts à ergot ou des raccords filetés.
11. Carrosserie d'appareil ménager pour y soutenir les composants fonctionnels de l'appareil,
ladite carrosserie étant fabriquée suivant un processus de fabrication selon l'une
quelconque des revendications 1 à 10 et comprenant un cadre d'appui (11, 211) et au
moins un panneau (12) fixé amovible audit cadre d'appui (11, 211),
moyennant quoi le cadre (11, 211) comprend des unités modulaires (10, 210), chacune
d'elles constituant une partie angulaire et au moins une partie d'une partie du bord
de ladite carrosserie, chacune des unités modulaires (10, 210) étant constituée par
une barre (1) profilée comportant une paire de zones terminales (2) et une pièce (8)
de barre comprise entre lesdites zones terminales (2) ; sur au moins une zone terminale
(2) de ladite barre (1) profilée, chaque unité modulaire (10, 210) comprend deux parties
(3, 4) de barre qui sont cintrées l'une au-dessus de l'autre de façon à former un
angle (α, β) sensiblement droit entre elles et entre chacune desdites parties (3,
4) et ladite pièce (8) de barre,
caractérisée en ce que lesdites unités modulaires (10, 210) sont associées l'une à l'autre dans une position
réciproque qui est réglée suivant au moins une direction (W, D, H).
12. Carrosserie d'appareil ménager selon la revendication 11, dans laquelle chacune desdites
unités modulaires (10, 210) est faite d'une seule pièce.
13. Carrosserie d'appareil ménager selon la revendication 11 ou 12, dans laquelle chacune
desdites unités modulaires (10, 210) comprend des parties (3, 4) cintrées comportant
des première et seconde surfaces conjuguées (6, 7) aptes à être accouplées par coulissement
respectivement avec les seconde et première surfaces conjuguées (6, 7) d'une seconde
unité modulaire (10, 210).
14. Carrosserie d'appareil ménager selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 13,
dans laquelle chacune desdites unités modulaires (10, 210) comprend une barre (1)
profilée comportant une paire de zones terminales (2) et une pièce (8) de barre comprise
entre lesdites zones terminales (2), au moins une desdites zones terminales (2) comprenant
deux parties (3, 4) cintrées l'une au-dessus de l'autre de façon à former un angle
(α, β) sensiblement droit entre elles et entre chacune desdites parties (3, 4) et
ladite pièce (8) de barre.
15. Appareil ménager comprenant une carrosserie selon l'une quelconque des revendications
11 à 14.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description