TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a one piece blank for forming a presentation box
such as a chocolate box, and a presentation box formed from the same. The blank of
the invention allows items such as chocolates and the like to be packaged in high
quality packaging which is easy to assemble and disassemble, and easy to recycle.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] A variety of consumer goods come in so-called presentation boxes, i.e. boxes that
have separate wells that store and display the goods contained in the box, such that
when opened the user can overview and easily access all of the contents of the box.
Presentation boxes of this sort are particularly common in edible products such as
chocolates, biscuits and the like. Often, these types of goods are at the higher end
of the market, and are particularly common in seasonal products or edible products
specifically marketed for consumption at parties.
[0003] As presentation boxes are often associated with high quality edible products, it
is commonplace for these containers to include high quality packaging solutions. Often,
consumers will choose to serve the edible products directly from the as sold packaging
rather than removing the packaging and serving the edible products on a plate or the
like. With this in mind, it is often important to ensure that the packaging is aesthetically
pleasing and easy to use.
[0004] Typically, the packaging used for presentation boxes will involve several components,
such as a cardboard housing and a plastic tray having wells to hold one or more chocolates.
Complex packaging solutions of this sort will typically therefore use multiple materials
which can make them difficult to assemble and in turn disassemble prior to recycling.
The multiple materials will also increase the complexity of the supply chain during
manufacturing, which inevitably leads to increased costs.
[0005] DE2802328A seeks to overcome some of these issues by providing a folded box for chocolates and
biscuits formed from a single blank that forms the box and wells, with the contents
being held in place and kept fresh by a removable foil. A lid is then added over the
foil, the lid being attached along one edge to allow it to act as a moveable flap.
[0006] There is an ongoing need to provide presentation boxes which are easy to manufacture
and assemble and which can be easily recycled.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The present invention provides a blank for forming a presentation box, said blank
consisting of:
a lid section and optional inner lid section for forming a lid assembly;
a base section for forming a base; and
an inner base section containing at least one opening or well;
characterised in that
the base and inner base sections are foldably connected via a first foldable connection
such that the base and inner base sections can fold together to form a base assembly,
wherein the at least one opening or well forms at least one presentation compartment
in the base assembly,
the lid and optional inner lid sections (if present) are foldably connected via a
third foldable connection such that the lid and optional inner lid sections can fold
together to form the lid assembly,
the lid or optional inner lid section is foldably connected via a second foldable
connection to either the base section or the inner base section, such that the lid
assembly can fold via the second foldable connection to form a lid that covers the
at least one presentation compartment in the base assembly, and
wherein the base, lid, inner base and/or optional inner lid sections may optionally
comprise a component capable of forming a mechanical fastening means for the presentation
box.
[0008] The present invention also provides a presentation box consisting of a base assembly
and a lid assembly, said lid assembly being foldably connected to said base assembly
via a second foldable connection, wherein
said presentation box is formed from a single blank, said blank consisting of a base
section, a lid section, an inner base section, and an optional inner lid section,
said inner base section being foldably connected to and folded together with said
base section via a first foldable connection and, together with said base section,
forms the base assembly containing at least one presentation compartment, and
said lid assembly being formed from either
said lid section if the inner lid section is not present, or
said lid section and said optional inner lid section (if present), wherein said optional
inner lid section (if present) is foldably connected to and folded together with said
lid section via a third foldable connection, such that said lid section and optional
inner lid section together form the lid assembly,
said lid assembly being capable of opening and closing via said second foldable connection
so as to expose or cover the at least one presentation compartment in the base assembly,
and
wherein the base assembly and/or the lid assembly may optionally comprise a component
capable of forming a mechanical fastening means for the presentation box.
[0009] Where the inner lid section is not present, the lid section is the lid assembly.
[0010] By "presentation box" is meant a box that when opened is suitable for displaying
or presenting one or more items stored in presentation compartments (i.e. open compartments
that contain or hold the items on display). The compartments may be individual wells
much like an ice cube tray, or openings that the item may reside in.
[0011] By "foldably connected" and "foldable connection" is meant that the sections share
a straight edge which is capable of allowing the sections to be folded together. Typically,
this means the foldable connection is capable of being folded by 180°.
[0012] By "fold together" is meant that the foldable connection between two sections is
folded to bring one section over the other section. Typically, this is done by folding
the foldable connection 180°.
[0013] Preferably, the foldable connection between the lid or optional inner lid section
and base or inner base section (i.e. the second foldable connection) is reversibly
foldable.
[0014] By "reversibly foldable" is meant that the connection is capable of being folded
and unfolded repeatedly, for instance 100 times, without any significant wear.
[0015] Preferably, in the presentation box of the present invention, the base and inner
base section are held together as the base assembly with a bonding means such as an
adhesive. The bonding means typically secures the base to the inner base section and
holds the two sections together while the box is in use. Likewise, the lid section
and inner lid section (if present) are preferably held together as the lid assembly
with a bonding means such as an adhesive. When secured in this way using the bonding
means, the base and inner base section together form the part of the box that holds
and displays the items in the presentation box, with the lid assembly capable of covering
the items when the box is closed, or revealing them as it is opened.
[0016] Optionally, the presentation box includes a mechanical fastening means such as a
flap to hold the lid assembly in place while the box is closed and the lid assembly
covers the at least one presentation compartment.
[0017] Various preferred embodiments and aspects of the invention are described in more
detail below and in the following non-limiting examples.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will hereinafter be further explained by means of the non-limiting
examples with reference to the appended figures, where;
- Figure 1
- shows a holding means formed from radial slits in a well in the inner base section,
- Figure 2a
- shows the contact between the lid and area on the base assembly adjacent to the foldable
connection between the base section and inner base section,
- Figure 2b
- shows the same area including a height adjustment feature,
- Figures 3a-c
- show a typical blank according to the invention from various angles,
- Figure 3d
- shows a close up of a well in the blank of Figure 3a
- Figure 4a
- shows another blank according to the invention,
- Figure 4b
- shows a close up of a well in the blank of Figure 4a,
- Figure 5a
- shows a blank according to the invention,
- Figure 5b
- shows the blank of 5a in the folded configuration,
- Figure 6a
- shows a blank according to the invention,
- Figure 6b
- shows the blank of 6a in the folded configuration,
- Figure 7a
- shows a blank according to the invention having four sections,
- Figure 7b
- shows a close up of the fastening means in the blank of 7a,
- Figure 7c
- shows the blank of 7a in the folded configuration,
- Figure 8a
- shows a blank according to the invention having four sections,
- Figure 8b
- shows a close up of the fastening means in the blank of 8a, and
- Figure 8c
- shows the blank of 8a in the folded configuration.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The presentation box of the present invention contains at least one presentation
compartment.
[0020] By "presentation compartment" is meant an open well or recess which is capable of
accommodating the item to be stored in the box.
[0021] The presentation compartment is formed from the combination of an opening or well
in the inner base section and the base section.
[0022] When the inner base section of the blank contains a well, the well in the inner base
section forms the presentation compartment, and the base section merely serves to
form the base (i.e. the back or underside) of the base assembly, providing structural
support and aesthetic appeal to the base assembly. In that way, the inner base section
can contain various wells of different sizes, depths and shapes and the presentation
box will still retain its aesthetic appeal and shape.
[0023] However, it is possible that the inner base section comprises an opening, including
an opening with side walls (i.e. a well with no bottom). The bottom of the presentation
compartment is then provided by the base section when it is folded together with the
inner base section. Presentation compartments formed from openings in this way are
particularly suitable for use with items that do not have a flat bottom such as spherical
chocolates. In a standard well, such round-bottomed items may roll around and become
displaced, which means the overall look of the contents of the box may lose its aesthetic
appeal as the box is moved around, for instance through a retail supply chain. However,
using openings such as circular holes which have a smaller size than the item allows
the item to remain in a stable position in the presentation compartment. Providing
the height of the lid above the compartment when the box is closed is smaller than
the item, the item will remain in place while the box is closed, ensuring the aesthetic
appeal of the display of items is retained every time the box is opened.
[0024] The wells/openings in the inner base section may optionally include a holding means
capable of gripping an object placed in the opening, such as flaps formed by radial
slits. Preferably, the flaps abut one another such that in combination the flaps form
the well. In other words, the well (i.e. the recess or concave feature) is formed
and then slits are made to form flaps from the side and base of the well.
[0025] Alternatively, the flaps may abut one another only down their sides, such that in
combination the flaps form the side walls of the recess, and the bottom of the recess
is open.
[0026] There should preferably be enough flaps such that an object may easily be placed
in and removed from the opening. Preferably, the openings contain at least four flaps,
more preferably at least six flaps, more preferably from 6 to 12 flaps.
[0027] An example of a holding means formed from flaps in the opening is shown in Figure
1, in which the recess/well 4 contains an open centre 43, a plurality of flaps 41
formed by making slits 42 in the walls of the opening. When an object is pushed into
the opening 43, the flaps 41 move out the way and grip the object, holding it in place.
Although radial slits 42 are shown, in principle any type of slit could be used to
make the flaps provided that they allow the flaps to move out the way and grip an
object placed in the opening.
[0028] The presentation compartments may be deep enough to hold the entire item to be stored,
in which case they will typically be 10-30% larger than the items they are intended
to accommodate, to allow the item to be easily removed by the user. For chocolates,
typical sizes for the openings of the presentation compartments will therefore be
from 2 to 5 cm, preferably 3 to 4 cm. Of course, for presentation boxes intended to
store larger goods such as biscuits, these dimensions and particularly the size of
the openings can be larger. However, presentation compartments may also be smaller
than the item they are storing, such as in the embodiment described above with the
spherical chocolates.
[0029] The presentation box contains at least one presentation compartment, and typically
there is a plurality of presentation compartments. Typically, the presentation box
will contain from 2 to 40, preferably from 4 to 25 presentation compartments, although
in principle any number can be used.
[0030] Preferably, the inner base section contains a plurality of openings or wells.
[0031] Preferably, the inner base section contains at least one well. Preferably, the inner
base section contains a plurality of wells.
[0032] Preferably, the inner base section contains at least one opening having a holding
means, such as a plurality of flaps. Preferably, the inner base section contains a
plurality of openings, each opening having a holding means, such as a plurality of
flaps. Preferably, the flaps are formed by radial slits in the openings.
[0033] Preferably, the inner base section does not contain any openings.
[0034] By "well" is meant a portion of the surface of the inner base section that protrudes
in a given direction, so as to form a recess in the surface. The well may have any
shape when viewed in plan (i.e. from the top) or profile (i.e. cross-section). Flat
bottomed wells are typically used and are preferred, as these provide a flat surface
on which the item in the presentation compartment can be placed. However, flat bottomed
wells can be difficult to form using some materials, and therefore concave wells (i.e.
wells having a concave curved surface across their entire area) may also be used.
[0035] Typically, all of the wells in the inner base section protrude in the same direction,
since these features are intended to form the presentation compartments. However,
there may be some features in the inner base section that protrude in the opposite
direction to the wells that form the presentation compartments, for decorative effect.
[0036] The base and inner base sections are foldably connected to one another via the first
foldable connection and together provide the presentation compartments. When the blank
is in the folded configuration, the combination of the base section and inner base
section is referred to herein as the "base assembly" or "assembled base".
[0037] The lid and optional inner lid sections are foldably connected to one another via
the third foldable connection. When the blank is in the folded configuration, the
combination of the lid section and optional inner lid section is referred to herein
as the "lid assembly" or "assembled lid".
[0038] The inner lid section is entirely optional, such that the blank of the invention
may consist of three sections (i.e. the lid section, the base section and the inner
base section), or four sections (i.e. the lid section, the inner lid section, the
base section and the inner base section). When the inner lid section is not present,
the lid section is the lid assembly.
[0039] The lid assembly is foldably connected to the base assembly via the second foldable
connection. In embodiments where there is no inner lid section, this can be achieved
by having the lid section foldably connected to either the base section or the inner
base section. In embodiments where the inner lid section is present, there are four
options for the design of the blank, which are:
- 1. The lid section being foldably connected to the base section;
- 2. The lid section being foldably connected to the inner base section;
- 3. The inner lid section being foldably connected to the base section; or
- 4. The inner lid section being foldably connected to the inner base section.
[0040] These four options are mutually exclusive. In other words, there is only one foldable
connection between the lid assembly and the base assembly, which may be between the
lid section and the base or inner base section, or between the inner lid section and
the base or inner base section.
[0041] Preferably, the lid section is foldably connected to the base section via the second
foldable connection. In this way, the two outer surfaces of the folded box are foldably
connected to one another, which often creates the best aesthetic appearance.
[0042] The blank of the invention therefore consists of three or four sections, and has
respectively two or three foldable connections.
[0043] Preferably, the lid assembly of the presentation box is capable of covering all of
the presentation compartments in the base assembly.
[0044] Thus, it is preferred that the lid assembly of the blank is foldably connected to
the base assembly such that the lid assembly can fold, via the second foldable connection,
to form a lid that covers the plurality of presentation compartments in the base assembly.
[0045] By "cover" is meant enclose the presentation compartment such that the lid assembly
(formed from the lid section and optional inner lid section), together with the presentation
compartment (formed from the base and inner base section) are capable of encasing
the goods to be stored in the presentation compartment (i.e. the lid assembly closes
the presentation compartment such that any goods contained therein are contained in
place).
[0046] Preferably, the lid assembly of the presentation box is shaped such that, when closed,
the plurality of presentation compartments are isolated form one another. In other
words, when the lid assembly closes, each of the presentation compartments becomes
covered (or encased) to the extent that any items stored in the compartments are retained
in the compartments and incapable of leaving the compartments until the box is opened.
In this way, the presentation box can be closed and moved around without any risk
of the goods inside moving around and becoming mixed up.
[0047] The lid assembly does not of course need to form a tight seal with the presentation
compartments in order to isolate the presentation compartments from one another. Rather,
the gap between the lid assembly and opening of the presentation compartments needs
to be smaller than the items stored in the presentation compartments. In this way,
the items cannot fall out of the compartments when the box is closed.
[0048] The exact dimensions of the box and lid assembly relative to the presentation compartments
will therefore vary depending on the items to be stored in the compartments. In the
case of chocolates, it can be aesthetically pleasing to have presentation compartments
relatively shallow compared to the chocolate. When opened, the presentation box therefore
displays the chocolates as if standing on a (near) flat surface, allowing the consumer
to appreciate and enjoy the shape and look of each chocolate and easily access each
of the chocolates without any difficulty. In such embodiments, providing the distance
between the lid assembly and the opening of the presentation compartment is smaller
than the item in the presentation compartment, the item will be retained in the presentation
compartment while the lid is closed.
[0049] However, for thinner products such as biscuits which may be stacked in the presentation
compartments, the height of the lid assembly above the well surface must be significantly
less than the depth of the presentation compartment.
[0050] The inner lid section may be entirely decorative, and merely be present to improve
the aesthetic appeal of the inside of the lid of the box. For instance, some materials
may be more receptive to decoration and patterning with inks on one side than the
other. It is of course preferable to have the side capable of decoration on the outer
surface of the box, to allow the box to be decorated (for instance with product branding)
and improve its aesthetic appeal. However, this may leave the inside surface of the
lid less desirable, reducing the aesthetic appeal of the box when it is opened. The
inner lid section when present folds to form the lid assembly, thus presenting the
same surface capable of decoration on both the inside and outside of the box. This
allows the inside of the box to be decorated to improve its aesthetic appeal. For
instance, the menu of chocolates contained in the box could easily be printed on the
inner lid section.
[0051] The inner lid section may also play a functional role, for instance in ensuring the
presentation compartments are isolated from one another. Thus, the inner lid section
may contain at least one feature (e.g. recesses or wells) such that, when the lid
assembly and the base assembly are folded together (i.e. when the box is closed),
the at least one feature in the lid assembly is in registration with the at least
one presentation compartment in the base assembly.
[0052] Preferably, the inner lid section may contain a plurality of features (e.g. recesses
or wells) such that, when the lid assembly and the base assembly are folded together
(i.e. when the box is closed), the plurality of features in the lid assembly is in
registration with the plurality of presentation compartments in the base assembly.
[0053] Typically, the inner base section and base section are foldably connected and shaped
such that when folded to form the presentation compartments, the perimeter of the
inner base section (except any components intended to act as fastening means) is congruent
with or lies completely within the perimeter of the base section. Likewise, typically
the inner lid section and lid section are foldably connected and shaped such that
when folded to form the lid assembly, the perimeter of the inner lid section (except
any components intended to act as fastening means) is congruent with or lies completely
within the perimeter of the lid section. In this way, the only visible parts when
the box is closed are the lid and base section, and optional fastening means.
[0054] Preferably, the inner base section and base section are foldably connected and shaped
such that when folded to form base assembly, the perimeter of the inner base section
lies completely within the perimeter of the base section, and, the inner lid section
and lid section are foldably connected and shaped such that when folded to form the
lid assembly, the perimeter of the inner lid section lies completely within the perimeter
of the lid section. In this way, the entire perimeter of the lid section is able to
come into contact with and abut the entire perimeter of the base section when the
box is closed, much like a clam shell. Any fastening means is therefore comprised
of components from the lid and/or base sections of the blank.
[0055] Although the perimeter of the inner base section is preferably congruent with or
completely within the perimeter of the base section in the base assembly, it is preferred
that the entire perimeter of the inner base section abuts the base section. In this
way, the base assembly encloses a volume and the aesthetic appeal of the box is improved.
Additionally, when constructed in this way, the base section can support the inner
base section providing stability to the presentation compartments, and the inner base
section can be held more firmly in place by any bonding means.
[0056] Likewise, although the perimeter of the inner lid section is preferably congruent
with or completely within the perimeter of the lid section in the lid assembly, it
is preferred that the entire perimeter of the inner lid section abuts the lid section.
In this way, the lid assembly encloses a volume and the aesthetic appeal of the box
is improved. Additionally, when constructed in this way, the lid section can support
the inner lid section providing stability to the foldable lid, and the lid assembly
can be held together by any bonding means.
[0057] Preferably, the entire perimeter of the lid assembly is in contact with (i.e. abuts)
the base assembly when the box is closed. In this way, the contents of the box contained
in the presentation compartments are completely encased in the box. The aesthetic
appeal of the box is also improved.
[0058] Typically, the base and lid sections will have complementary perimeters, and the
lid will be foldably connected to the base section such that the perimeter of the
lid section is in registration with and abuts the perimeter of the base section when
the box is folded together. Preferably, the entire perimeter of the lid section is
in registration with and abuts the entire perimeter of the base section when the box
is folded together.
[0059] Thus, the base assembly and lid assembly are sized and arranged such that they preferably
interact with each other like a "clam shell" connected along one edge by a fold, typically
a fold capable of being reversibly folded to allow the box to be repeatedly open and
shut.
[0060] It is recognised that the perimeter of the base assembly adjacent to the foldable
connection between the base and inner base sections can have an increased thickness
compared to other parts of its perimeter where the perimeter of the inner base section
lies within the perimeter of the base section, due to the overlapping layers of the
inner base section and base section. The same is also true of the lid and inner lid
sections, when the inner lid section is present. This small difference in thickness
is not usually an issue and does not affect the overall aesthetics of the folded box,
typically because the material that the box is made from is relatively thin. However,
to ensure the lid assembly perfectly abuts the base assembly around the entire perimeter
(particularly with thicker materials), the perimeter of the base section may be lowered
by a height compensation feature along the portions adjacent to the foldable connection
with the inner base section, such that when folded to form the base assembly, the
perimeter of the base assembly is at an even level adjacent to the foldable connection.
[0061] Such a feature is shown schematically in Figures 2a and 2b. Thus, in Figure 2a, the
base 2 and inner 3 sections overlap adjacent to the foldable connection between the
two, which creates a step in the perimeter of the base assembly. The lid 1 cannot
therefore close tightly around the perimeter adjacent to the foldable connection.
As shown in Figure 2b, if the perimeter of the base is lowered around the foldable
connection by means of a height compensation feature 10, the base assembly has a more
level perimeter that is able to form a better seal with the lid.
[0062] Of course, the height compensation feature may alternatively be in the perimeter
of the lid assembly, wherein the perimeter of the lid can contain a small step to
allow for the increased thickness of the base assembly adjacent to the foldable connection
between the base and inner base sections.
[0063] Thus, the perimeter of the base section and/or the perimeter of the lid section preferably
contain (a) height compensation feature(s) to ensure the perimeter of the lid assembly
abuts the perimeter of the base assembly adjacent to the foldable connection between
the base and inner base sections, and adjacent to the foldable connection between
the lid and inner lid sections.
[0064] As noted above, the height compensation feature is generally only required when the
material used to make the box is quite thick. Materials that are under 1 mm in thickness
can often form a satisfactory seal even without a height compensation feature. Often,
any height compensation feature is naturally formed when press-sealing the box closed
(i.e. when the box is filled with items, closing and sealing the box with a sealing
means, optionally at a raised temperature), though they can be pre-formed when the
box is formed from less flexible materials.
[0065] Preferably, the base section contains an outer perimeter and an inner perimeter,
wherein the outer perimeter is complementary to the perimeter of the lid assembly,
and wherein the inner perimeter is complementary to the perimeter of the inner base
section. When configured in this way, the inner base section abuts the base section
around the inner perimeter in the base assembly (optionally fixed to the base section
via the bonding means), and the lid assembly abuts the base section around the outer
perimeter when the box is closed, providing a particularly aesthetically appealing
result.
[0066] Likewise, preferably the lid section contains an outer perimeter and an inner perimeter,
wherein the outer perimeter is complementary to the perimeter of the base assembly,
and wherein the inner perimeter is complementary to the perimeter of the inner lid
section (if present). When configured in this way, the inner lid section abuts the
lid section around the inner perimeter in the lid assembly (optionally fixed to the
lid section via the bonding means), and the base assembly abuts the lid section around
the outer perimeter when the box is closed, providing a particularly aesthetically
appealing result.
[0067] Preferably, the outer perimeter is from 1-7 mm wide, preferably 2-5 mm wide, more
preferably 3-5 mm wide. Likewise, preferably, the inner perimeter is from 1-7 mm wide,
preferably 2-5 mm wide, more preferably 3-5 mm wide.
[0068] As the box is made from three (or four) sections in the one piece blank, it is self-evident
that the blank itself is not planar.
[0069] When the inner base section contains openings, it may be planar. However, when the
inner base section contains at least one well, it is always non-planar.
[0070] Preferably, the base section is also non planar. Typically, the back section bulges
as a large, flat-bottomed dish that accommodates the inner base section in the base
assembly.
[0071] The base section bulges or protrudes in the opposite direction as any wells in the
inner base section in the non-folded blank (i.e. the blank in which the foldable connections
between the base and inner base sections, and lid and base or inner base sections
are flat). In this way, the wells form recesses in the surface of the base assembly
that are capable of acting as presentation compartments.
[0072] Moreover, the depth of the bulge in the base section is typically larger than the
depth wells in the inner base section, such that the wells are contained within the
bulge of the base section in the base assembly. If the wells are deeper than the bulge
of the base section, then the top of the wells is typically raised above the perimeter
rim of the base assembly to compensate for the differences in depth (i.e. the opening
of the at least one presentation compartment in the inner base section is typically
higher than the point where the lid section abuts the base assembly).
[0073] The lid section can be planar, although typically the lid section also bulges preferably
like a flat bottomed dish. Preferably, the lid section is a mirror image of the base
section (except for any height compensation feature or fastening means).
[0074] The inner lid section can also be planar, although again typically it also bulges
like a flat bottomed dish (which may include further wells or recesses that are in
registration with the presentation compartments in the base assembly when the box
is folded shut). If the inner lid section is non-planar, it always bulges in the opposite
direction to the lid section in the non-folded blank, such that when folded together
(i.e. when the foldable connection between the inner lid section and lid section is
folded 180°), the bulge of the inner lid section lies within the bulge of the lid
section. Thus, if the inner lid section bulges, the lid section itself also bulges
by at least the same amount such that the lid and inner lid section are capable of
being folded together to have the inner lid section within the lid section.
[0075] The lid assembly may be foldably connected to the base section or the inner base
section.
[0076] When the lid section is foldably connected to the base section, any bulge in the
lid section is in the same direction as the bulge in the base section in the non-folded
blank. In this way, the lid folds closed on the base assembly to enclose the presentation
compartments, much like a clam shell.
[0077] When the lid section is foldably connected to the inner base section, any bulge in
the lid section is in the same direction as the bulges of any wells in the inner base
section in the non-folded blank. In this way, the lid encloses the presentation compartments
formed by the wells, with the base section folding up underneath the wells to make
the underside of the box more aesthetically appealing.
[0078] Likewise, when the inner lid section is foldably connected to the base section, any
bulge in the inner lid section is in the same direction as the bulge in the base section
in the non-folded blank. In this way, the lid folds closed on the base assembly to
enclose the presentation compartments much like a clam shell.
[0079] When the inner lid section is foldably connected to the inner base section, any bulge
or recesses in the inner lid section is in the same direction as the bulges of any
wells in the inner base section in the non-folded blank. In this way, the lid encloses
the presentation compartments formed by the wells, with the base section folding up
underneath the wells to make the underside of the box more aesthetically appealing.
[0080] It is preferred that the lid section is foldably connected to the base section.
[0081] Preferably, the blank of the invention consists of:
a lid section for forming a lid comprising a bulge;
optionally an inner lid section;
a base section for forming a base comprising a bulge; and
an inner base section containing at least one opening or well;
characterised in that
the lid and (if present) optional inner lid sections are foldably connected via a
third foldable connection such that the lid and optional inner lid sections can fold
together to form a lid assembly having a perimeter defining a rim, wherein when the
optional inner lid section is not present, the lid assembly corresponds to the lid
section,
the base and inner base sections are foldably connected via a first foldable connection
such that the base and inner base sections can fold together to form a base assembly
having a perimeter defining rim, the perimeter of the base assembly being complementary
to the perimeter of the lid assembly, wherein the at least one opening or well forms
at least one presentation compartment in the base assembly,
the lid section or optional inner lid section is foldably connected to either the
base section or the inner base section via a second foldable connection, such that
the lid assembly can fold via the second foldable connection to form a lid that covers
the at least one presentation compartment in the base assembly, said second foldable
connection being either:
from the lid section to the base section; or
from the lid section to the inner base section; or
from the optional inner lid section to the base section; or
from the optional inner lid section to the inner base section;
wherein
when assembled into a box, the rims of the lid assembly and base assembly are in registration
with and abut each other around the entire perimeter of the base assembly and lid
assembly such that the bulges of the lid and base sections enclose the at least one
presentation compartment of the base assembly, and
wherein the base section, inner base section, lid section or optional inner lid section
may optionally comprise a component capable of forming a mechanical fastening means
for the presentation box.
[0082] By "complementary profiles" is meant that the entirety of the rim of the base assembly
is capable of overlapping with the entirety of the rim of the lid assembly when the
box is folded together. For the avoidance of any doubt, any height differences along
the area adjacent to the foldable connection between the base section and inner base
section should be disregarded, such that a base and lid section may still have complementary
profiles irrespective of whether there is any height compensation feature in the base
or lid section.
[0083] Preferably, the perimeter of the inner base section (except any components intended
to act as a fastening means) is congruent with or lies completely within the perimeter
of the base section when the blank is folded to form the base assembly. In this way,
the perimeter of the base assembly substantially corresponds to the perimeter of the
base section, such that the two bulges of the base and lid sections appear to meet
at their perimeters, with the presentation compartments being enclosed within the
bulges of the lid and base sections.
[0084] Moreover, the entire perimeter of the inner base section preferably abuts the base
section in the base assembly.
[0085] Likewise, the perimeter of the inner lid section (except any components intended
to act as a fastening means) is preferably congruent with or lies completely within
the perimeter of the lid section when the blank is folded to form the lid assembly.
In this way, the perimeter of the lid assembly substantially corresponds to the perimeter
of the lid section, such that the two bulges of the base and lid sections appear to
meet at their perimeters, with the presentation compartments being enclosed within
the bulges of the lid and base sections.
[0086] Moreover, the entire perimeter of the inner lid section preferably abuts the lid
section in the lid assembly.
[0087] Typically, the rim of the lid assembly or base assembly will lie in a plane, however
it is possible that there may be a portion which deviates above or below a plane (in
addition to any height compensation feature as described above). For each portion
in the base assembly that deviates above a plane, there is a corresponding portion
in the lid assembly that deviates below the plane so as to complement the base assembly,
and vice versa. In this way, the box forms a clam shell type structure when closed.
[0088] Preferably, the bulges in the base and lid sections are flat bottomed (i.e. the bottom
of the bulge is substantially planar and lies parallel to the plane substantially
defined by the rim of the bulge).
[0089] The depth of the bulge in the base section (i.e. the distance between the perimeter
rim and the flat floor) may be identical to the depth of bulge of the lid section.
In which case, the lid section is a mirror image of the base section.
[0090] By "mirror image" as used herein, any height differences due to a height compensation
means or features associated with a fastening means are disregarded.
[0091] In embodiments where the depth of the bulge in the lid section is the same as the
depth of bulge in the base section, the opening of the at least one presentation compartment
in the inner base section is typically higher than the point where the lid assembly
abuts the base assembly in the closed box (and preferably higher than where the inner
base section abuts the base section in the base assembly). This causes the opening
of the presentation compartment to be closer to the lid when the box is closed, ensuring
that the plurality of presentation compartments are isolated from one another.
[0092] Alternatively (or additionally), the inner lid section may contains features (such
recesses or wells) that are in registration with the plurality of presentation compartments
in the base assembly in the folded box. In such embodiments, the presentation compartments
may be isolated from one another even without the opening of the presentation compartments
being higher that the point where the lid assembly abuts the base assembly in the
closed box.
[0093] Preferably, the box includes a mechanical fastening means to hold the lid in place
when the box is closed and the lid assembly covers the presentation compartment(s).
[0094] By "mechanical fastening means" is meant a fastening means capable of holding the
lid closed via a mechanical interaction rather than via chemical (such as adhesives)
or magnetic interactions.
[0095] Preferably, the fastening means consists of a flap that extends beyond the perimeter
of the lid assembly that encases the presentation compartments when the box is closed,
such that the flap is capable of fastening to the base assembly when the box is closed.
Of course, the flap could also be in the base assembly and hooks onto the lid assembly
when the box is closed. Such a flap may comprise a slit which allows the flap to hook
onto lid or base assembly (as the case may be) when the box is closed.
[0096] The fastening means may be a mutual fastening means comprising two components which
are respectively on the base assembly and lid assembly, said components being shaped
so as to reversibly engage with one another and positioned so as to be in registration
with one another to allow such reversible engagement when the box is closed. Suitable
types of mutual fastening means include a flap with an opening and a corresponding
protrusion, whereby the protrusion is sized and shaped so as to reversibly hook onto
the opening when the box is closed.
[0097] Another type of mutual fastening means includes two flaps, one located on the lid
assembly and having an engagement portion extending away from the perimeter of the
lid section at an acute angle, the other on the base assembly and having a corresponding
engagement portion extending away from the perimeter of the base assembly at an acute
angle, wherein the flaps are positioned such that when the box is closed the engagement
and corresponding engagement portion overlap and allow engagement to fasten the box
closed.
[0098] As noted above, the fastening means may comprise components such as a protrusion
or flap on the base assembly. The fastening means components may form part of the
base section of the blank, or form part of the inner base section of the blank, provided
that when the base assembly is formed the components are suitably positioned to engage
with and fasten the lid assembly, optionally via the corresponding components of a
mutual fastening means on the lid assembly. Likewise, the fastening means components
on the lid assembly may be on the lid section of the blank, or form part of the inner
lid section of the blank, provided that when the lid assembly is formed the components
are suitably positioned to engage with and fasten the base assembly, optionally via
the corresponding components of a mutual fastening means on the base assembly.
[0099] The fastening means need not derive from the blank itself and may be a separate means
attached to the blank (or box) at a suitable location to allow lid of the assembled
box to be reversibly held in place. However, using an additional fastening means of
this sort is often aesthetically less pleasing, and it is therefore preferred that
the fastening means is integral to the blank.
[0100] Typically, the base assembly is held together using a bonding means. The bonding
means may be an adhesive, in which case the blank may contain an adhesive on at least
part of the inner base section and/or base section which overlap in the base assembly,
or it may be by thermally fusing the blank when the base layer and inner layer are
folded into position, in which case the blank comprises a thermally fusable material
such as a thermoplastic polymer.
[0101] Likewise, when the inner lid section is present, the lid assembly is preferably held
together using a bonding means, in similar manner to the base assembly.
[0102] Preferably, the inner base section is a continuous material. In other words, the
inner base section does not contain any holes or openings. In the most preferred embodiments,
the inner base section comprises an otherwise flat surface having at least one well
that forms the presentation compartment, and the entire perimeter of the inner base
section is in contact with the base section in the base assembly. In this way, the
base assembly encloses a volume and the aesthetic appeal of the box is improved.
[0103] Likewise, the inner lid section is preferably a continuous material.
[0104] Typically, the entire blank is made out of continuous material, preferably the same
material. As the blank is non-planar, the material used to make the blank must be
capable of being formed into a three dimensional shape that is capable of holding
its form. Suitable materials for forming the blank include formable materials such
as formable plastics or formable paper composites.
[0105] By "formable" is meant capable of being formed into shapes by mechanical forming
under pressure using a male and female press (i.e. mechanical forming), optionally
at a raised temperature (i.e. mechanical thermoforming), or by thermoforming using
a vacuum (vacuum thermoforming, i.e. heating the material and forcing it against a
mold using a vacuum). Formable materials therefore include materials that are capable
of being manipulated by thermoforming using a press or a vacuum.
[0106] Suitable formable plastics include polyethylene such as low density polyethylene;
polypropylene; polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); styrene such as
high impact polystyrene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene; polycarbonate; acrylic;
and polyvinyl chloride. Polyester and polyethylene are preferred.
[0107] Formable paper composites are composites of paper fibres and plastic films, which
provide the advantages of plastics such as formability and barrier properties, yet
retain the aesthetic advantages of paper/card materials such as ink retaining properties
and hand feel. Suitable formable paper composites include PaperLite, FibreLite, HiLite
and AirLite available from Flextrus AB.
[0108] Typically, these formable paper composites are from 200 to 600 µm thick, preferably
from 250 to 500 µm thick, and have a typical basis weight of from 300 to 600 g/m
2.
[0109] Typically, the formable material will be capable of being heat sealed to itself (or
at least one side will be capable of being thermally sealed to itself), such that
the bonding means holding the base assembly together (i.e. the base and inner base
section) and lid assembly together can be thermally sealing of the material to itself.
Typical thermal sealing temperatures are above 100°C, preferably above 120°C.
[0110] It is also possible to form the blank from non-thermoformable materials, such as
using moulded pulp in a mechanised papier-mâché process.
[0111] While forming the blank from a single material provides the advantage that it is
easy to recycle the box after use, it can be aesthetically appealing to have an opening
in the lid section to allow part or all of the contests of the presentation box to
be visible while the box is closed. To ensure the contents of the box are protected,
any opening in the lid is preferably formed from a transparent material such as plastic.
[0112] In such embodiments, the lid section and inner lid section will both have an opening,
and the openings are positioned such that the opening in the inner lid section is
in registration with the opening in the lid section when the sections are folded together
to form the lid assembly. These openings then form the window which allows the contents
of the box to be seen without opening the box. Typically, the transparent material
will be incorporated by adhering it to the inside of the lid assembly, for instance
on the inside of the lid section, or adhered between the lid and inner lid section.
[0113] When the presentation box is used to hold edible goods, a tear away foil can be included
on the inner base section to cover the at least one presentation compartments. Such
a foil is typically fixed to the inner base section with an adhesive, preferably an
adhesive applied as a continuous perimeter around all of the presentation compartments
so as to provide a continuous, sealed cover for the plurality of presentation compartments
in the box. Suitable materials for the tear away foil are known in the art and include
plastics, metal laminates and the like. Preferably, the foil is transparent, particularly
in embodiments where the lid assembly of the box contains a window.
[0114] Preferably, the adhesive used to hold the tear away foil in place does not extend
around the entire perimeter of the foil. It is preferred to leave at least one area
of the foil that can act as a tab to enable the user to easily remove the foil and
open the presentation compartments.
[0115] While the box preferably includes a fastening means, such means is generally intended
to ensure the box does not fold open of its own accord. Such means would typically
not be suitable for holding the box closed while it is being used in a commercial
supply chain (e.g. during transport from the packing factory, storage and display
in a retail shop, handling by the consumer in the shop prior to purchase, or via shipment
in mail order sales). In any event, health and safety regulations for packaged food
products often require that some form of tamper proof seal is included, such that
it is evident that the box has not been opened after leaving the factory. It is therefore
typical that the assembled box also includes a further sealing means when used for
commercial packaging.
[0116] A suitable sealing means includes a plastic film which covers at least the join between
the lid assembly and base assembly of the box. Optionally, the sealing means covers
the entire box.
[0117] A further sealing means includes an adhesive tape that is adhered to the lid and
base and extends over the join between the lid and base assembly while the box is
closed. Such a tape is preferably located opposite the foldable connection between
the lid and base assembly, such that the lid cannot be opened to access the contents
of the box without damaging the tape.
[0118] A further sealing means includes an adhesive with a low peel strength applied around
the abutting perimeter of the lid and base assembly, such that the box is sealed shut
before use but may be opened by simply pulling on the lid with sufficient force. Suitable
adhesives with low peal strengths are known in the art and would be familiar to the
skilled person. Preferably, the adhesive is a thermal adhesive which has low tackiness
at room temperature. In this way, a sufficiently strong seal can be obtained without
risk of the residual tackiness of the adhesive causing a problem with repeated opening
of the box during use.
[0119] It is also possible to seal the box by thermally sealing the lid assembly to the
base assembly (i.e. thermally sealing the lid assembly to the base assembly around
their abutting perimeters). In such embodiments, the width of the thermally sealed
area is typically 1-3 mm.
[0120] Preferably, when the box is sealed with an adhesive or by thermally sealing, it contains
an easy open corner, i.e. a portion which does not have any sealing means and may
be easily separated. This allows the user to gain the necessary leverage to pull apart
the base assembly and lid assembly, pealing the sealing means apart.
[0121] The blank of the present invention is preferably made by a process comprising:
a. providing a formable material which is planar;
b. forming the formable material to make it non-planar; and
c. removing portions of the formable material to provide the blank of the invention.
[0122] Step b. may comprise mechanically (thermo)forming the formable material and/or vacuum
(thermo)forming the formable material.
[0123] Step c. may comprise cutting the outline of the blank from the formable material
and removing the waste material. Suitable cutting techniques include using a stamp.
Step c. may also include removing portions inside the blank, such as by forming openings
in the inner base section or forming a window in the lid section. These internal portions
can either be removed before or after the forming process (step b.), though typically
they are removed after to ensure that the edges of the remaining opening are not deformed
by the formation process.
[0124] The process may further comprise providing an adhesive material on portions of the
formable material, which can take place either between steps b. and c., or after step
c..
[0125] The present invention further relates to a method comprising
i. providing the blank of the present invention;
ii. folding the first foldable connection and bonding the inner base section to the
base section using a bonding means to provide the base assembly;
iii. folding the third foldable connection and bonding the optional inner lid section
(if present) to the lid section using a bonding means to form the lid assembly; whererin
steps ii. and iii. may be carried out in any order; and
iv. folding the second foldable connection such that the lid assembly folds together
with the base assembly and encloses the at least one presentation compartment.
[0126] Step iv. in the method of the invention may comprise enclosing at least one item
in the at least one presentation compartment.
[0127] The method of the invention may further comprise the step of:
v. sealing the box using a sealing means.
[0128] The invention further relates to a mould for forming the blank of the invention.
Said mould may be configured for vacuum thermoforming the mould of the invention,
or comprise a male and counterpart female component configured to mechanically form
the blank of the invention, optionally at a raised temperature. Such a mould of course
finds use in the process of the present invention.
[0129] The presentation box of the present invention can in principle be any shape, provided
that the lid is capable of covering the presentation compartments. Nevertheless, several
possible shapes are shown in the attached Figures.
[0130] Thus, Figure 3a shows a three section blank according to the invention comprising
a lid section 1, a base section 2 and an inner base section 3 containing a plurality
of wells 4. The lid section 1 is foldably connected to the base section 2 via a straight
edge capable of being reversibly folded, and likewise the inner base section 3 is
foldably connected to the base section 2. The blank additionally contains an adhesive
strip 5 to act as a bonding means to hold the inner base section in place thus forming
the base assembly.
[0131] Figures 3b and 3c show plan and profile views of the blank in Figure 3a, while Figure
3d shows a close up of a well 5 in the inner base section 3, highlighted as feature
A in Figure 3c.
[0132] Feature B in Figure 3b is an easy open corner.
[0133] Figure 4a shows an alternative blank according to the invention comprising a lid
section 1, a base section 2, and an inner base section 3 having a plurality of well
structures. Figure 4b shows a close up of the well structure highlighted as feature
B-B in Figure 3a.
[0134] Figure 5a shows a further blank that would form a heart shaped box consisting of
a lid section 1, base section 2, inner base section 3 and having a mechanical fastening
means 6. The mechanical fastening means 6 consists of a flap with a slit that is capable
of catching on the base assembly when the lid is closed. Figure 5b shows the blank
of Figure 5a in the folded configuration.
[0135] Figure 6a shows a further blank with a lid section 1, base section 2 and inner base
section 3. The inner base section 3 is slightly smaller than the base section 2, such
that when folded the perimeter of the inner base section 3 lies within the perimeter
of the base section 2 in the base assembly, as shown in Figure 6b.
[0136] Figure 7a shows a four section blank having a lid section 1, a base section 2, an
inner base section 3 having a plurality of wells 4, an an inner lid section 8 having
a plurality of features 9. The inner base section 3 is slightly smaller than the base
section, to ensure that the perimeter of the base section 2 is in contact with the
lid assembly formed from the base section 1 and inner base section 8 in the folded
configuration. The plurality of features 9 are positioned so as to be in registration
with the plurality of wells 4 that form the presentation compartments in the base
assembly.
[0137] The blank further contains a fastening means 6, which is in registration with a recess
7 in the inner lid section to allow it to easily hook onto the base assembly. The
fastening means is shown in close up in Figure 7b.
[0138] Figure 7c shows the blank of Figure 7a in the folded configuration.
[0139] Figure 8a shows a further four section blank having the same features as that of
the blank of Figure 7a, but with the inner lid section 8 being foldably connected
to a different edge of the lid section 1. A close up of the mechanical fastening means
6 is shown in Figure 8b, wherein a slit 62 allows the inner lid section 8 to fold
together with the lid section 1 via the third foldable connection to form the lid
assembly, leaving the fastening means 6 protruding out. The fastening means then is
operable due to the second slit 61, which latches on to the base assembly in the folded
box. When folded, the box is identical to the box schematically shown in Figure 7c.
1. A blank for forming a presentation box, said blank consisting of:
a lid section and optional inner lid section for forming a lid assembly;
a base section for forming a base; and
an inner base section containing at least one opening or well;
characterised in that
the base and inner base sections are foldably connected via a first foldable connection
such that the base and inner base sections can fold together to form a base assembly,
wherein the at least one opening or well forms at least one presentation compartment
in the base assembly,
the lid and optional inner lid section (if present) are foldably connected via a third
foldable connection such that the lid and optional inner lid sections can fold together
to form the lid assembly;
the lid or optional inner lid section is foldably connected via a second foldable
connection to either the base section or the inner base section, such that the lid
assembly can fold via the second foldable connection to form a lid that covers the
at least one presentation compartment in the base assembly, and
wherein the base, lid, inner base and/or optional inner lid sections may optionally
comprise a component capable of forming a mechanical fastening means for the presentation
box.
2. The blank of claim 1, wherein the blank consists of:
a lid section for forming a lid comprising a bulge;
optionally an inner lid section;
a base section for forming a base comprising a bulge; and
an inner base section containing at least one opening or well;
characterised in that
the lid and (if present) optional inner lid sections are foldably connected via a
third foldable connection such that the lid and optional inner lid sections can fold
together to form a lid assembly having a perimeter defining a rim, wherein when the
optional inner lid section is not present, the lid assembly corresponds to the lid
section,
the base and inner base sections are foldably connected via a first foldable connection
such that the base and inner base sections can fold together to form a base assembly
having a perimeter defining rim, the perimeter of the base assembly being complementary
to the perimeter of the lid assembly, wherein the at least one opening or well forms
at least one presentation compartment in the base assembly,
the lid section or optional inner lid section is foldably connected to either the
base section or the inner base section via a second foldable connection, such that
the lid assembly can fold via the second foldable connection to form a lid that covers
the at least one presentation compartment in the base assembly, said second foldable
connection being either:
from the lid section to the base section; or
from the lid section to the inner base section; or
from the optional inner lid section to the base section; or
from the optional inner lid section to the inner base section;
wherein
when assembled into a box, the rims of the lid assembly and base assembly are in registration
with and abut each other around the entire perimeter of the base assembly and lid
assembly such that the bulges of the lid and base sections enclose the at least one
presentation compartment of the base assembly, and
wherein the base section, inner base section, lid section or optional inner lid section
may optionally comprise a component capable of forming a mechanical fastening means
for the presentation box.
3. The blank of claim 2, wherein the bulges in the base and lid sections are flat bottomed.
4. The blank of any preceding claim, wherein the lid section and base section are mirror
images.
5. The blank of any preceding claim, wherein the inner base section contains a plurality
of wells or openings.
6. The blank of any preceding claim, wherein the entire perimeter of the inner base section
(except the optional components intended to act as a fastening means) abuts the base
section in the base assembly when the blank is folded to form the base assembly.
7. The blank of any preceding claim, wherein the base section contains an outer perimeter
and an inner perimeter, wherein the outer perimeter is complementary to the perimeter
of the lid section, and wherein the inner perimeter is complementary to the perimeter
of the inner base section.
8. The blank of any preceding claim, wherein the blank consists of a lid section, a base
section and an inner base section, wherein the base, lid, or inner base sections may
optionally comprise a component capable of forming a mechanical fastening means in
the presentation box.
9. The blank of any preceding claim, wherein the blank has an inner lid section, said
inner lid section preferably having a plurality of features which, when the lid assembly
and base assembly are folded together, are in registration with the plurality of presentation
compartments in the base assembly.
10. A presentation box formed from the blank of any preceding claim.
11. A presentation box consisting of a base assembly and a lid assembly, said lid assembly
being foldably connected to said base assembly via a second foldable connection, wherein
said presentation box is formed from a single blank, said blank consisting of a base
section, a lid section, an inner base section, and an optional inner lid section,
said inner base section being foldably connected to and folded together with said
base section via a first foldable connection and, together with said base section,
forms the base assembly containing at least one presentation compartment, and
said lid assembly being formed from either
said lid section if the inner lid section is not present, or
said lid section and said optional inner lid section (if present), wherein said optional
inner lid section (if present) is foldably connected to and folded together with said
lid section via a third foldable connection, such that said lid section and optional
inner lid section together form the lid assembly,
said lid assembly being capable of opening and closing via said second foldable connection
so as to expose or cover the at least one presentation compartment in the base assembly,
and
wherein the base assembly and/or the lid assembly may optionally comprise a component
capable of forming a mechanical fastening means for the presentation box.
12. The presentation box or blank of any preceding claim, wherein the blank/box is made
from a formable material, preferably a formable paper composite.
13. The presentation box of any of claims 10 to 12, wherein the base and inner base sections
of the base assembly are held together by a bonding means, preferably wherein the
bonding means comprises thermally fusing the inner base section to the base section.
14. The presentation box of any of claims 10 to 13, additionally including a mechanical
fastening means.
15. The presentation box of any of claims 10 to 14, wherein the box contains a plurality
of presentation compartments.
16. The presentation box of claim 15, wherein the box contains items in the presentation
compartments, wherein the items are sized to ensure that the plurality of presentation
compartments are isolated from one another.
17. A process for making a blank as defined in any of claims 1-9, comprising
a. providing a formable material which is planar;
b. forming the formable material to make it non-planar; and
c. removing portions of the formable material to provide the blank of any of claims
1-9.
18. A method for forming a presentation box as defined in any of claims 10-16, comprising:
i. providing the blank of any one of claims 1-9;
ii. folding the first foldable connection and bonding the inner base section to the
base section using a bonding means to provide the base assembly;
iii. if the inner lid section is present, folding the third foldable connection and
bonding the optional inner lid section to the lid section using a bonding means to
form the lid assembly;
whererin steps ii. and iii. may be carried out in any order; and
iv. folding the second foldable connection such that the lid assembly folds together
with the base assembly and encloses the at least one presentation compartment.
19. A mould for forming the blank of any one of claims 1-9, preferably wherein the mould
comprises a male and counterpart female component for mechanically forming the blank,
optionally at a raised temperature.