[0001] The present disclosure relates to a cheese product having a filling and a method
for the production thereof. In particular, the disclosure relates to a cream-cheese
slice containing a filling.
[0002] Individually packaged sheets or slices of processed cheese are well-known as foodstuffs
used as toppings and fillings for sandwiches, toast, baked potatoes and such like.
Such cheese slices, which are usually rectangular and flat pieces of processed cheese,
are typically homogeneous. However, there is an increasing desire to provide consumers
with food products that present novel combinations of tastes and textures. This goal
has led to the development of slices of processed cheese that contain a filling. The
filling may constitute a variety of foodstuffs, such as tomato sauce, mustard, or
even a different type of cheese.
[0003] WO 2010/102159 describes a method for the manufacture of a filled slice of processed cheese, in
which processed cheese and filling are co-extruded into packaging material. The process
involves supplying the processed cheese in a molten state, typically at a temperature
of 70 ºC or above. This document stresses the importance of using a meltable cheese
so that it does not stick to the extrusion apparatus at such a temperature, thus explaining
the desirability of processed cheese in this context.
[0004] Nevertheless, there remains a prejudice amongst the public towards processed cheese
products. Processed cheese is perceived as being unhealthy and unnatural, and indeed
is often described as "plastic cheese" owing to its texture. Processed cheese is also
considered to lack the taste of traditional cheeses.
[0005] US2003/129281 discloses a method involving co-extruding a cheese phase and a second edible phase
to form the nutritionally superior cheese product. None of the Examples employ a cream
cheese. Furthermore, since the method involves continuous coextrusion, the filling
is not entirely enclosed as a result of a cutting step to form the final products.
The extrusion is conducted with a viscous cheese at a cool ambient temperature.
[0006] EP2238838 discloses a food having multiple textures obtained by depositing a frozen food material
on a layer of food material. The filling may be a frozen, aerated, shaped dairy product
such as cream cheese, provided with a distinct shell material.
[0007] DE10121813 discloses a layered product comprising fresh cheese layers with enclosed chocolate
pieces or cacao coloured layer.
[0008] DE3708839 discloses a bulk layered cheese product provided as layers filled into a packaging
tray.
[0009] US5194283 discloses a co-extruded cheese composite from two different unripened drained cheese
curds.
[0010] Accordingly, it is desirable to provide an alternative cheese slice product and/or
tackle at least some of the problems associated with the prior art or, at least, to
provide a commercially useful alternative thereto.
[0011] In a first aspect the present disclosure provides an individually packaged cream-cheese
laminate in accordance with claim 1, namely an individually packaged cream-cheese
laminate comprising first and second outer cream-cheese layers and a filling layer
interposed therebetween, wherein a middle of the laminate has a thickness of 6 mm
or less, wherein the cream-cheese comprises one or more stabilisers selected from
the group consisting of gelatine, xanthan gum, carrageenan, locust bean gum, citrate
and mixtures of two or more thereof, wherein the stabilisers are present in an amount
of from 1 to 5% by weight of the cream-cheese, and wherein the cream-cheese has a
solids content of from 35% to 60% and a protein content of from 6 to 20% based on
the weight of the cream-cheese.
[0012] The present disclosure will now be described further. In the following passages different
aspects/embodiments of the disclosure are defined in more detail. Each aspect/embodiment
so defined may be combined with any other aspect/embodiment or aspects/embodiments
unless clearly indicated to the contrary. In particular, any feature indicated as
being preferred or advantageous may be combined with any other feature or features
indicated as being preferred or advantageous. It is intended that the features disclosed
in relation to the product may be combined with those disclosed in relation to the
method and vice versa.
[0013] The present disclosure provides an individually packaged cream-cheese laminate comprising
first and second outer cream-cheese layers and a filling layer interposed therebetween.
Cream-cheese is an acidic, cultured or direct acidified, uncured cheese made of dairy
components including a fat source, preferably a mixture of cream and milk. Cream-cheese
is a well-known material. It is a soft, mild-tasting cheese, often with a high fat
content. Cream-cheese is not naturally matured and is meant to be consumed fresh,
unlike other soft cheeses. Cream-cheese is often spread on bread, bagels, crackers,
etc., and used as a dip for potato chips and similar snack items, and in salads.
[0014] The present inventors have realised that there is potential for a new cheese product
having a hitherto unknown combination of flavour and texture. In particular, the product
described herein provides the cultured note flavour associated with cream-cheeses
as the outer layers of a filled cheese slice, thus departing from the bland taste
associated with the processed cheese slices of the prior art. It is suitable for use
as a culinary adjunct (
e.g. as a topping or filling for sandwiches or hot products such as baked potatoes) or
as a standalone snack.
[0015] Cream-cheese is generally soft and sticky and lacks the elasticity of a processed
cheese slice. Furthermore, upon heating to the elevated temperatures (over 70 ºC)
used in typical cheese slice manufacturing processes, cream-cheese becomes mealy.
Owing to the high spreadability of cream-cheese relative to other cheeses, it would
be expected that cream-cheese would stick to the co-extrusion apparatus used in the
manufacture of filled cheese slices, and that other cheeses with greater processability
would be more suitable as outer layers. Nevertheless, the present inventors have found
that increasing the protein content of the cream-cheese and including certain additives
enables the cream-cheese to be co-extruded with a filling. Surprisingly, it has been
found that such cream-cheese remains firm for prolonged periods at the high temperatures
required in the manufacturing process. The product is not sticky and can readily be
peeled from the thin sheets which form the packaging.
[0016] By laminate it is meant a composite structure made up of multiple layers, which in
the present disclosure constitute the first and second outer cream-cheese layers and
the filling layer. The filling layer is interposed, or placed, between the first and
second outer cream-cheese layers. Preferably, the filling layer is fully enclosed
by the first and second outer cream-cheese layers. In other words, the filling layer
is preferably surrounded or closed off on all sides,
i.e. is enveloped by, the first and second outer cream-cheese layers. This helps to provide
a surprise element to the product, since the filling is not visible to the consumer
from the outside. In one embodiment, the first and second cream-cheese layers are
merged to form a single layer around the periphery of the laminate. In this embodiment,
the thickness of said single layer may preferably be less than the thickness of a
middle of the laminate.
[0017] The cream-cheese laminate as disclosed herein is individually packaged. By way of
example, the first and/or second outer cream-cheese layers may be covered with thin,
transparent plastic film. The present inventors have found that it is possible to
produce a filled cream-cheese laminate that does not stick to the packaging film.
This is surprising given the spreadability and stickiness that is typically associated
with cream-cheese.
[0018] The first and second outer cream-cheese layers may have the same appearance (pale
white or cream) and/or flavour (characteristic cultured) as currently commercially
available cream-cheese. They must, however, be firm enough to remain intact and not
adhere to the packaging.
[0019] The filling layer is different to the first and second outer cream-cheese layers.
By "different" it is meant that the filling layer has a different chemical composition
to the first and second outer cream-cheese layers. As such, the filling layer may
comprise a second cream-cheese or any other type of cheese. In this embodiment, the
cheese that forms part of the filling layer preferably has a different fat content
and/or protein content to the cream-cheese in the outer layers. This serves to provide
a texture contrast in the filled product. The cheese that forms part of the filling
layer preferably has a similar solids content to, or the same solids content as, the
cream-cheese in the outer layers. This prevents excessive water migration between
the layers.
[0020] Since the filling is shielded from the hot surfaces of the co-extrusion apparatus
by the outer layers, fillings can be chosen that are more sensitive to temperature
than the outer cream-cheese. As such, conventional cream cheese may be used as the
filling as it is not exposed to high temperatures and therefore does not become mealy.
A wide variety of fillings can be selected to provide a product that presents contrasting
tastes, textures and/or colours to the consumer. Preferably, the filling layer comprises
a second cream-cheese, processed cheese, pesto, tomato sauce, salad cream, mayonnaise,
mustard, marmalade, jam, jelly, chocolate, Marmite ®, or a mixture of two or more
thereof.
[0021] The cream-cheese comprises one or more stabilisers selected from the group consisting
of gelatine, xanthan gum, carrageenan, locust bean gum, citrate and mixtures of two
or more thereof. Citrate is a well-known stabiliser and may be added in the form of
an alkali metal salt, such as trisodium citrate.
[0022] The stabilisers are present in an amount of from 1 to 5 wt%, more preferably from
2 to 4 wt%, and still more preferably from 2.5 to 3.5 wt% based on the weight of the
cream-cheese. This may involve a citrate level of from 0.1 to 2 wt%, preferably from
0.2 to 0.8 wt%, the remainder being one or more hydrocolloids (gelatine, xanthan gum,
carrageenan and/or locust bean gum). These higher than conventional levels of stabiliser
help to provide the firmer texture which has surprisingly been found to permit cream-cheese
co-extrusion at the requisite high temperatures. Preferably the stabilisers comprise
citrate and Gelatine and optionally one or more selected from xanthan gum, carrageenan
and/or locust bean gum. As will be appreciated, further ingredients, such as salt
and the like, can also be included in the cream-cheese formulation.
[0023] The cream-cheese has a solids content of from 35 to 60 wt%, more preferably from
40 to 55 wt%, and still more preferably from 44 to 50 wt% based on the weight of the
cream-cheese. In these embodiments, 65 to 40 wt%, 60 to 45 wt% or 56 to 50 wt% respectively
of the cream-cheese is comprised of liquid, which is water or mainly water. The solids
content includes protein, fat, sugars (lactose), added stabilisers and the like.
[0024] The cream-cheese has a protein content of from 6 to 20 wt%, preferably from 10 to
18 wt%, more preferably from 10 to 15 wt% based on the weight of the cream-cheese.
Some of the protein content is derived from added milk protein concentrate (such as
whey protein concentrate and/or one or more caseinate salts) and some is derived from
the milk/cream that is used to form the cream-cheese curds. The preparation of cream-cheese
curds is known in the art and is described in more detail below. The protein content
of the cream-cheese forms part of its solids content. The present inventors have found
that increasing the protein content of the cream-cheese relative to conventional cream-cheeses,
by adding milk protein concentrate during the manufacture of the cream-cheese, enables
a firm texture to be obtained without the stickiness usually associated with cream-cheese.
[0025] Preferably, the cream-cheese has a casein content of from 7 to 10 wt%, more preferably
from 8 to 9 wt% based on the weight of the cream-cheese. By contrast, conventional
cream-cheese usually contains casein at levels of 6 wt% or below.
[0026] Where the cream-cheese has a fat content of at least 20 wt%, preferably at least
24 wt%, the protein content is preferably at least 6 wt%, more preferably from 7 to
10 wt%, and most preferably from 10 to 11 wt%. Where the cream-cheese has a fat content
of from 8 to 18 wt%, preferably from 10 to 15wt%, the protein content is preferably
at least 8 wt%, more preferably at least 10 wt%, and most preferably from 10 to 12
wt%.
[0027] The cream-cheese may further comprise one or more flavouring ingredients, such as
pastes or powders or inclusions of actual food components. For example, tomato paste
or pieces, herbs, chocolate pieces and the like. The preferred ranges of solids and
protein described above do not take into account any inclusions added to the cream-cheese.
[0028] Despite containing a filling, the cream-cheese laminate of the present disclosure
may be dimensionally similar to, or thinner than, a conventional processed cheese
slice. As such, a middle of the laminate (
i.e. a midpoint across the surface of the laminate) has a thickness of 6 mm or less, more
preferably 5 mm or less, still more preferably 4 mm or less, and preferably at least
2 mm. As explained above, the laminate may have a greater thickness at a middle than
at the periphery. Preferably, the filling layer is of a constant thickness, preferably
wherein said thickness is 4 mm or less, more preferably 3 mm or less, still more preferably
2 mm or less, and preferably at least 1 mm. Alternatively or in addition, the cream-cheese
laminate may have a mass of 45 g or less, preferably 40 g or less, and preferably
at least 25 g. With these dimensions, the filled cream-cheese laminates do not give
the impression of a "doubled" slice of cheese with a filling in between. Rather, the
filled laminates of cream-cheese have, at the most, the thickness and/or weight of
two conventional slices of processed cheese. The laminates may further be substantially
square in shape and have a length and/or width of from 5 cm to 10 cm, preferably from
8 cm to 10 cm.
[0029] Preferably, the cream-cheese laminate consists of the first and second outer cream-cheese
layer and the filling layer.
[0030] The present disclosure further provides a package comprising the individually packaged
cream-cheese laminate disclosed herein. Typically the first and/or second outer cream-cheese
layers are covered with thin, transparent plastic film, and these individually packaged
layers are optionally disposed within sealable packaging. There is further provided
a package comprising a plurality of individually packaged cream-cheese laminates as
disclosed herein.
[0031] In a second aspect the present disclosure provides a method for the manufacture of
the cream-cheese laminate disclosed herein, the method being in accordance with claim
12, namely a method for the manufacture of the cream-cheese laminate defined by the
claims, the method comprising providing a cream-cheese, and co-extruding the cream-cheese
with a filling to produce cream-cheese laminate, wherein the step of co-extruding
is conducted at a temperature of 70°C or above, and is conducted directly onto the
packaging material to package the cream-cheese laminate.
[0032] The method of the present disclosure involves a number of steps. As will be appreciated,
while these steps are intended to be sequential, there may be some overlap between
the steps when the process is carried out in a continuous manner.
[0033] The first step of the method involves providing a cream-cheese. As explained above,
cream-cheese is a well-known foodstuff, and may be manufactured by conventional methods
Cream-cheese curds are well-known in the art and can be obtained from conventional
cream-cheese manufacturing processes. Typically, a dairy food base (such as milk)
is mixed with a fat source (such as cream) and followed by a pasteurization step.
Fermentation can then be initiated either directly, by addition of acid such as lemon
juice or citric acid, or indirectly, by adding a bacterial culture to inoculate the
mix with, for example, lactic acid producing cultures. During the fermentation process,
the milk becomes acidified to a point where the casein in the milk precipitates out.
This coagulation produces curds, which eventually become the cream-cheese, and whey,
which is the liquid portion that contains water, lactose and other proteins. A separation
step is employed to at least partially remove the moisture from the curd portion.
[0034] The cream-cheese curds, together with any remaining whey, is cooked and/or homogenised
to form a cream-cheese. It is well known to homogenise dairy compositions to ensure
that the fat content is evenly distributed in the aqueous portion of the composition,
preventing a cream layer from forming on the top of the composition. It is also common
to include a step of sterilising or pasteurising the cream-cheese or its ingredients,
or a step of adding additional ingredients or flavourings. An example of the manufacture
of cream-cheeses is set out in
EP 2269466.
[0035] In the context of the present disclosure, the cream-cheese provided in the first
step has preferably been supplemented with milk protein concentrate and one or more
stabilisers selected from the group consisting of gelatine, xanthan gum, carrageenan,
locust bean gum, citrate and mixtures of two or more thereof.
Milk protein concentrate is a standard commercial product. Preferably, the milk protein
concentrate comprises whey protein concentrate and/or one or more caseinate salts.
Preferably, the cream-cheese is supplemented with milk protein concentrate in an amount
of from 2 to 10 wt%, more preferably from 3 to 8 wt%, still more preferably from 4
to 6 wt%, based on the weight of the cream-cheese. As explained above, it has been
found that the addition of milk protein concentrate, in combination with one or more
of the above stabilisers, helps to provide a firmer texture in the resulting cream-cheese
that lends it to co-extrusion with a filling.
[0036] The cream-cheese is supplemented with the one or more stabilisers in an amount of
from 1 to 5 wt%, more preferably from 2 to 4 wt%, still more preferably from 2.5 to
3.5 wt% by weight of the cream-cheese.
[0037] A subsequent step of the method is to co-extruding the cream-cheese with a filling
to produce a cream-cheese laminate. The preferred attributes of the cream-cheese laminate
have been explained above. The cream-cheese is preferably supplied in a hot, molten
state which means, for example, a temperature of 70 ºC or above. The step of coextruding
is carried out at a temperature of 70°C or above. For example, the cream-cheese may
be extruded at a temperature of from 75 to 85 ºC. The filling may be extruded at a
temperature of from 80 to 90 ºC. The co-extrusion is carried out into packaging material,
such as a thin, transparent plastic film.
[0038] The method further comprises packaging the cream-cheese laminate. As noted above,
the co-extrusion is carried out into the packaging material. The packaging material
may, for example, be supplied as a continuous web of transparent plastic film, which
may be wrapped around the co-extrusion nozzle.
A suitable apparatus for co-extruding the cream-cheese and the filling, separating
the resulting strand and packaging the laminates that form is provided in
WO 2010/102159.
[0039] The present disclosure will be described in relation to the following non-limiting
figure. Figure 1 shows a flow chart of steps involved in a process of the method disclosed
herein.
[0040] Advantageously, the cream-cheese laminate according to the present invention does
not adhere to the packaging or to a user's hands when unwrapped. This permits the
ready use of the laminate without it falling apart when opened and is critical to
the provision of this product based on cream cheese.
Figures
[0041] The present disclosure will now be described in relation to the non-limiting Figures,
in which:
Figure 1 shows a flow chart of the method steps according to the method disclosed
herein.
Figure 2A shows a cream-cheese laminate as described herein. Figure 2B shows a cross-section
of the cream cheese laminate of Figure 2A.
Figure 3 shows an individually packaged cream-cheese laminate as described herein.
Figure 4A shows a cream-cheese laminate as described herein. Figure 4B shows a cross-section
of the cream cheese laminate of Figure 4A.
[0042] The cream-cheese laminate (1) of Figure 2A is in the form of a flat sheet. The sheet
has dimensions of approximately 8cm square and 4mm thick. As shown in Figure 2B, the
laminate (1) has a first outer cream-cheese layer (5), a second outer cream-cheese
layer (10), and a filling layer (15) interposed therebetween.
[0043] The individually packaged cream-cheese laminate (1) of Figure 3 comprises a thin
plastic packaging (20), provided with a liftable flap (25) for ready opening of the
packaging (20). Such packaging is well known for cheese slices.
[0044] The cream-cheese laminate (1) of Figure 4A is in the form of a sheet where the first
and second cream-cheese layers (5, 10) are merged to form a single layer (30) around
the periphery of the laminate (1), wherein the thickness of said single layer (30)
is less than the thickness of a middle of the laminate (1). The sheet has dimensions
of approximately 8cm square and 4mm thick in the middle, tapering to 2mm thick at
the periphery. As shown in Figure 4B, the laminate (1) has a first outer cream-cheese
layer (5), a second outer cream-cheese layer (10), and a filling layer (15) interposed
therebetween.
[0045] The present disclosure will now be described in relation to the following non-limiting
examples.
Example 1
[0046] A cream-cheese laminate having a filling of a second cream-cheese was produced in
accordance with the steps shown in Figure 1, namely:
- A -
- Mixing and cooking the ingredients for the outer layers and the filling
- B -
- Pumping the hot outer layers and the hot filling into a co-extruding nozzle
- C -
- Co-extruding the outer layers and filling into innerwrap film
- D -
- Cooling the filled cream-cheese product
[0047] Stephan cookers (direct heating) were used to cook the cream-cheese for the outer
layers and a FRIMA cooker (direct heating) was used to cook the cream-cheese filling.
The product was filled into innerwrap film with a Natec Free Pack machine and cooled
down and stored refrigerated.
[0048] In relation to the pumping stage, it was found that the viscosity of the outer layers
of cream-cheese was higher than that of a standard processed cheese but less elastic
and therefore no pumping issues were encountered.
[0049] The cream-cheese filling was coloured with paprika extract so that the three layers
could be clearly identified.
[0050] The final product was acceptable from a sensory and texture perspective and did not
stick to the packaging film when removing it.
[0051] The ingredients for the outer layers and the filling are given below.
Outer layer recipe:
[0052]
Ingredient |
% |
Fresh cheese (high solids) |
56.47 |
Philadelphia ® (bucket recipe) |
26.06 |
Water / condensate |
9.82 |
Gobulal 70 A (whey protein concentrate) |
4.00 |
Gelatine |
1.10 |
Carrageenan (stabiliser) |
0.70 |
Salt |
0.70 |
Tri-sodium citrate (stabiliser) |
0.30 |
Xanthan (stabiliser) |
0.25 |
Lactic acid (acidifier) |
0.40 |
Citric acid (acidifier) |
0.20 |
Locust bean gum (stabiliser) |
0.20 |
Filling recipe:
[0053]
Ingredient |
% |
Philadelphia (bucket recipe) |
72.62 |
Butter |
11.79 |
Water / condensate |
9.48 |
Milk protein concentrate |
5.00 |
Tri-sodium citrate (stabiliser) |
0.80 |
Salt |
0.16 |
Citric Acid (acidifier) |
0.16 |
Oleoresine Paprika 100,000 c.u. (colour) |
0.02 |
Example 2
[0054] A cream-cheese laminate having a filling of a second cream-cheese was produced following
the same procedure as Example 1.
Outer layer recipe
[0055]
Ingredient |
% |
Fresh cheese (high solids) |
45.00 |
Philadelphia ® (bucket recipe) |
18.27 |
Mozzarella |
15.00 |
Water / condensate |
10.72 |
Ca-Caseinate (ALAN. 380) |
5.71 |
Gelatine |
2.00 |
Salt |
0.80 |
Tri-sodium citrate (stabiliser) |
2.00 |
Lactic acid (acidifier) |
0.50 |
[0056] The filling recipe was the same as that used in Example 1.
Testing
[0057]
Trial code |
Stabiliser |
stabiliser amount [g/100g] |
solid content [g/100g] |
protein content [g/100g] |
Sticking to packing film * |
Sticking to fingers * |
Example 1 (above) |
Gelatine, carrageenan, xanthan, citrate, locust bean gum |
2.6 |
46.2 |
9.6 |
5 |
5 |
Example 2 (above) |
Gelatine, citrate, |
4.0 |
48 |
15.2 |
5 |
5 |
Comparative 1 |
Citrate |
0.8 |
46 |
9.5 |
3 |
2 |
Example 3 |
Gelatine, citrate, locust bean gum, xanthan |
4.7 |
42 |
11.2 |
5 |
5 |
Comparative 2 |
Carrageenan, locust bean gum |
0.3 |
34.4 |
5.8 |
1 |
1 |
Comparative 3 |
none |
0 |
41.7 |
7.5 |
2 |
1 |
Comparative 4 |
Carrageenan, locust bean gum |
0.5 |
27.5 |
8.3 |
3 |
1 |
Comparative 5 |
Locust bean Gum |
0.2 |
43.00 |
5.3 |
2 |
1 |
[0058] In the above table, 1 is very sticky, through to 5 which does not stick.
[0059] The foregoing detailed description has been provided by way of explanation and illustration,
and is not intended to limit the scope of the appended claims.
1. An individually packaged cream-cheese laminate comprising first and second outer cream-cheese
layers and a filling layer interposed therebetween, wherein a middle of the laminate
has a thickness of 6 mm or less,
wherein the cream-cheese comprises one or more stabilisers selected from the group
consisting of gelatine, xanthan gum, carrageenan, locust bean gum, citrate and mixtures
of two or more thereof,
wherein the stabilisers are present in an amount of from 1 to 5 wt% by weight of the
cream-cheese, and
wherein the cream-cheese has a solids content of from 35 to 60 wt% and a protein content
of from 6 to 20 wt% based on the weight of the cream-cheese.
2. The cream-cheese laminate according to claim 1, wherein the filling layer comprises
a second cream-cheese, processed cheese, pesto, tomato sauce, salad cream, mayonnaise,
mustard, marmalade, jam, jelly, chocolate, Marmite ®, or a mixture of two or more
thereof.
3. The cream-cheese laminate according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the stabilisers
are present in an amount of from 2 to 4 wt%, more preferably from 2.5 to 3.5 wt% by
weight of the cream-cheese.
4. The cream-cheese laminate according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the cream-cheese
has a solids content of from 40 to 55 wt%, more preferably from 44 to 50 wt%, and/or
wherein the cream-cheese has a protein content of from 10 to 18 wt%, more preferably
from 10 to 15 wt%, based on the weight of the cream-cheese.
5. The cream-cheese laminate according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein a middle of the laminate has a thickness of 5 mm or less, still more preferably
4 mm or less, and preferably at least 2 mm.
6. The cream-cheese laminate according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the filling layer is of a constant thickness, preferably wherein said thickness
is 4 mm or less, more preferably 3 mm or less, still more preferably 2 mm or less,
and preferably at least 1 mm.
7. The cream-cheese laminate according to any of the preceding claims, having a mass
of 45 g or less, preferably 40 g or less, and preferably at least 25 g.
8. The cream-cheese laminate according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the filling layer is fully enclosed by the first and second outer cream-cheese
layers.
9. The cream-cheese laminate according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the first and second cream-cheese layers are merged to form a single layer
around the periphery of the laminate, wherein the thickness of said single layer is
less than the thickness of a middle of the laminate.
10. The cream-cheese laminate according to any of the preceding claims,
wherein the cream-cheese laminate consists of the first and second outer cream-cheese
layer and the filling layer.
11. A package comprising a plurality of the individually packaged cream-cheese laminates
of any of the preceding claims.
12. A method for the manufacture of the cream-cheese laminate of any of the preceding
claims, the method comprising
providing a cream-cheese, and
co-extruding the cream-cheese with a filling to produce a cream-cheese laminate wherein
the step of coextruding is conducted at a temperature of 70 ºC or above, and is conducted
directly onto the packaging material to package the cream-cheese laminate.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the cream-cheese has been supplemented with
milk protein concentrate and one or more stabilisers selected from the group consisting
of gelatine, xanthan gum, carrageenan, locust bean gum, citrate and mixtures of two
or more thereof.
14. The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the cream-cheese is supplemented with
milk protein concentrate in an amount of from 2 to 10 wt%, preferably from 3 to 8
wt%, more preferably from 4 to 6 wt%, based on the weight of the cream-cheese.
1. Einzeln verpacktes Rahmkäselaminat, umfassend eine erste und eine zweite äußere Rahmkäseschicht
und eine dazwischen angeordnete Füllschicht, wobei eine Mitte des Laminats eine Dicke
von 6 mm oder weniger aufweist,
wobei der Rahmkäse einen oder mehrere Stabilisatoren, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend
aus Gelatine, Xanthangummi, Carrageenan, Johannisbrotgummi, Citrat und Mischungen
von zwei oder mehr davon, umfasst,
wobei die Stabilisatoren in einer Menge von 1 bis 5 Gew.-% des Rahmkäses vorhanden
sind, und
wobei der Rahmkäse einen Feststoffgehalt von 35 bis 60 Gew.-% und einen Proteingehalt
von 6 bis 20 Gew.-%, basierend auf dem Gewicht des Rahmkäses, aufweist.
2. Rahmkäselaminat nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Füllschicht einen zweiten Rahmkäse, Schmelzkäse,
Pesto, Tomatensauce, Salatcreme, Mayonnaise, Senf, Marmelade, Konfitüre, Gelee, Schokolade,
Marmite® oder eine Mischung von zwei oder mehr davon umfasst.
3. Rahmkäselaminat nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, wobei die Stabilisatoren in einer
Menge von 2 bis 4 Gew.-%, mehr bevorzugt von 2,5 bis 3,5 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gewicht
des Rahmkäses, vorhanden sind.
4. Rahmkäselaminat nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Rahmkäse einen Feststoffgehalt
von 40 bis 55 Gew.-%, mehr bevorzugt von 44 bis 50 Gew.-% aufweist, und/oder
wobei der Rahmkäse einen Proteingehalt von 10 bis 18 Gew.-%, mehr bevorzugt von 10
bis 15 Gew.-%, basierend auf dem Gewicht des Rahmkäses, aufweist.
5. Rahmkäselaminat nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine Mitte des Laminats
eine Dicke von 5 mm oder weniger, noch mehr bevorzugt 4 mm oder weniger und vorzugsweise
mindestens 2 mm aufweist.
6. Rahmkäselaminat nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Füllschicht eine
konstante Dicke aufweist, wobei die Dicke vorzugsweise 4 mm oder weniger, mehr bevorzugt
3 mm oder weniger, noch mehr bevorzugt 2 mm oder weniger und vorzugsweise mindestens
1 mm beträgt.
7. Rahmkäselaminat nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, aufweisend eine Masse von 45
g oder weniger, vorzugsweise 40 g oder weniger und vorzugsweise mindestens 25 g.
8. Rahmkäselaminat nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Füllschicht vollständig
von der ersten und der zweiten äußeren Rahmkäseschicht umschlossen ist.
9. Rahmkäselaminat nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die erste und die zweite
Rahmkäseschicht vereinigt sind, um eine einzelne Schicht um den Umfang des Laminats
herum zu bilden, wobei die Dicke der einzelnen Schicht geringer ist als die Dicke
einer Mitte des Laminats.
10. Rahmkäselaminat nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Rahmkäselaminat aus
der ersten und der zweiten äußeren Rahmkäseschicht und der Füllschicht besteht.
11. Verpackung, umfassend eine Vielzahl der einzeln verpackten Rahmkäselaminate nach einem
der vorstehenden Ansprüche.
12. Verfahren zur Herstellung des Rahmkäselaminats nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
wobei das Verfahren umfasst
Bereitstellen eines Rahmkäses und
Coextrudieren des Rahmkäses mit einer Füllung, um ein Rahmkäselaminat herzustellen,
wobei der Schritt des Coextrudierens bei einer Temperatur von 70 °C oder darüber erfolgt
und direkt auf das Verpackungsmaterial erfolgt, um das Rahmkäselaminat zu verpacken.
13. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, wobei dem Rahmkäse Milchproteinkonzentrat und ein oder
mehrere Stabilisatoren, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Gelatine, Xanthangummi,
Carrageenan, Johannisbrotgummi, Citrat und Mischungen von zwei oder mehr davon, zugesetzt
worden sind.
14. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12 oder 13, wobei dem Rahmkäse Milchproteinkonzentrat in einer
Menge von 2 bis 10 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise von 3 bis 8 Gew.-%, mehr bevorzugt von 4 bis
6 Gew.-%, basierend auf dem Gewicht des Rahmkäses, zugesetzt wird.
1. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème emballé individuellement comprenant des première et
deuxième couches externes de fromage à la crème et une couche de fourrage intercalée
entre elles, dans lequel un milieu du feuilleté a une épaisseur de 6 mm ou moins,
dans lequel le fromage à la crème comprend un ou plusieurs stabilisants choisis dans
le groupe constitué de gélatine, gomme de xanthane, carraghénane, gomme de caroube,
citrate et des mélanges de deux de ceux-ci ou plus,
dans lequel les stabilisants sont présents en une quantité allant de 1 à 5 % en poids
par rapport au poids du fromage à la crème,
et dans lequel le fromage à la crème a une teneur en matières solides allant de 35
à 60 % en poids et une teneur en protéines allant de 6 à 20 % en poids sur la base
du poids du fromage à la crème.
2. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la couche de
fourrage comprend un deuxième fromage à la crème, du fromage fondu, du pesto, de la
sauce tomate, de la sauce à salade, de la mayonnaise, de la moutarde, de la marmelade,
de la confiture, de la gelée, du chocolat, de la pâte à tartiner Marmite®, ou un mélange
de deux de ceux-ci ou plus.
3. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, dans
lequel les stabilisants sont présents en une quantité allant de 2 à 4 % en poids,
plus préférablement de 2,5 à 3,5 % en poids par rapport au poids du fromage à la crème.
4. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel le fromage à la crème a une teneur en matières solides allant de 40 à
55 % en poids, plus préférablement de 44 à 50 % en poids, et/ou
dans lequel le fromage à la crème a une teneur en protéines allant de 10 à 18 % en
poids, plus préférablement de 10 à 15 % en poids, sur la base du poids du fromage
à la crème.
5. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel un milieu du feuilleté a une épaisseur de 5 mm ou moins, encore plus préférablement
4 mm ou moins, et de préférence au moins 2 mm.
6. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la couche de fourrage est d'une épaisseur constante, de préférence dans
lequel ladite épaisseur vaut 4 mm ou moins, plus préférablement 3 mm ou moins, encore
plus préférablement 2 mm ou moins, et de préférence au moins 1 mm.
7. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
ayant une masse de 45 g ou moins, de préférence 40 g ou moins, et de préférence au
moins 25 g.
8. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la couche de fourrage est complètement enserrée par les première et deuxième
couches externes de fromage à la crème.
9. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel les première et deuxième couches de fromage à la crème sont fusionnées
pour former une monocouche autour de la périphérie du feuilleté, dans lequel l'épaisseur
de ladite monocouche est inférieure à l'épaisseur d'un milieu du feuilleté.
10. Feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel le feuilleté de fromage à la crème est constitué des première et deuxième
couches externes de fromage à la crème et de la couche de fourrage.
11. Emballage comprenant une pluralité des feuilletés de fromage à la crème selon l'une
quelconque des revendications précédentes, emballés individuellement.
12. Procédé de fabrication du feuilleté de fromage à la crème selon l'une quelconque des
revendications précédentes, le procédé comprenant
la fourniture d'un fromage à la crème, et
la coextrusion du fromage à la crème avec un fourrage pour produire un feuilleté de
fromage à la crème, dans lequel l'étape de coextrusion est effectuée à une température
de 70 °C ou supérieure, et est effectuée directement sur le matériau d'emballage pour
emballer le feuilleté de fromage à la crème.
13. Procédé selon la revendication 12, dans lequel le fromage à la crème a été complété
avec un concentré de protéines laitières et un ou plusieurs stabilisants choisis dans
le groupe constitué de gélatine, gomme de xanthane, carraghénane, gomme de caroube,
citrate et des mélanges de deux de ceux-ci ou plus.
14. Procédé selon la revendication 12 ou 13, dans lequel le fromage à la crème est complété
avec un concentré de protéines laitières en une quantité allant de 2 à 10 % en poids,
de préférence de 3 à 8 % en poids, plus préférablement de 4 à 6 % en poids, sur la
base du poids du fromage à la crème.