(19)
(11) EP 3 210 676 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
09.10.2019 Bulletin 2019/41

(21) Application number: 16157203.7

(22) Date of filing: 24.02.2016
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
B05C 17/01(2006.01)

(54)

CAULKING GUN

ABDICHTUNGSPISTOLEN

PISTOLETS DE CALFEUTRAGE


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

(43) Date of publication of application:
30.08.2017 Bulletin 2017/35

(73) Proprietor: Siang Syuan Fu Enterprise Co., Ltd.
Changhua County (TW)

(72) Inventor:
  • HUNG, HUNG-CHIH
    Changhua County (TW)

(74) Representative: Lang, Christian 
LangPatent Anwaltskanzlei Ingolstädter Straße 5
80807 München
80807 München (DE)


(56) References cited: : 
EP-A1- 0 463 990
US-A- 2 138 045
FR-A5- 2 071 023
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION


    Field of the Invention



    [0001] The present invention relates to a caulking gun.

    Description of the Prior Art



    [0002] A caulking gun is used to push the gel in the gel tube out. A conventional caulking gun, such as disclosed in patents TW M406469 or US 6,640,998, has a pushing element, a bar-linkage assembly, and a trigger which is connected with the bar-linkage assembly. When the trigger is pressed or pulled, the pushing element is moved due to the motion of the bar-linkage assembly so as to bring a pushing rod move forward. Specifically, the trigger is directly pivotally engaged with one of the bars of the bar-linkage assembly. The motion of the bar-linkage assembly is triggered by the pivoting of the trigger.

    [0003] However, the angle of pivoting and the position of the trigger are restricted, so the design of movement of the bars is also restricted a lot. Besides, the pressing force of the trigger may be wasted on useless component of force in the complicated bar-system. To move the pushing rod forward, much force is needed.

    [0004] On the other hand, the complicated bar-system is difficult to manufacture and assemble. The connections between the bars may be stuck due to rusting.

    [0005] From French patent publication FR 2071023 A5 a mastic extruder is known that comprises a bar-linkage consisting of two hingedly connected bars and a roller. The front end of a first bar is inserted in a hole formed in a languet which engages the pushing rod of the extruder. A second bar is pivotally connected with the extruder housing. The hinge connecting the two bars of the bar-linkage is lifted and lowered by means of a trigger whose one end is eccentrically shaped and pivotally connected to the extruder housing. When the trigger is pushed, the hinge connecting the two bars is lifted, the front end of the first bar moves forward and thus, the languet as well as the pushing rod move forward.

    SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION



    [0006] The main object of the present invention is to provide a caulking gun which has a simple structure and is easier to use.

    [0007] To achieve the above and other objects, a caulking gun of the present invention includes the features of claim 1. Further embodiments include the features of the dependent claims.

    [0008] The caulking gun of the present invention includes a main body, a pushing rod, a pushing element, a bar-linkage assembly, and a trigger.

    [0009] The main body has a first end and a second end. The main body has an operation portion. A lower portion of the operation portion near the second end is formed with a handle extending downward. A pushing rod penetrates the operation portion along a direction from the second end to the first end. An end of the pushing rod near the first end is adapted for pushing a gel in a gel tube.

    [0010] A pushing element is received in the operation portion and tends to move toward the second end under an elastic force of a first elastic element. The pushing element is formed with a first through hole whose internal diameter is larger than an external diameter of the pushing rod. The pushing rod is inserted through the first through hole. The pushing element has an abutting portion at a face thereof facing the second end. The abutting portion is located below the first through hole.

    [0011] The bar-linkage assembly includes a front bar and a rear bar. An end of the rear bar is pivotally connected to a portion of the operation portion near the second end. An end of the front bar is pivotally connected to the rear bar. An end of the front bar away from the rear bar abuts against the abutting portion of the pushing element.

    [0012] The trigger has a pressing end and a pushing end at two opposite ends thereof. The pressing end is more remote from the operation portion than the pushing end. The pushing end is inserted into the operation portion. The trigger is pivotally connected to the operation portion at a portion between the pressing end and the pushing end but closer to the pushing end than the pressing rod. The pushing end is able to drive a connection between the front bar and the rear bar to move upward.

    [0013] When the pressing end of the trigger is pressed toward the handle, the pushing end pushes the connection between the front bar and the rear bar upward so that the front bar pushes the abutting portion of the pushing element toward the first end. Thereby the pushing element inclines much with respect to the pushing rod so that the pushing rod is grasped by the first through hole. And then the pushing element is further moved toward the first end to drive the pushing rod to move toward the first end when the trigger is further pressed.

    [0014] The present invention will become more obvious from the following description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, which show, for purpose of illustrations only, the preferred embodiment(s) in accordance with the present invention.

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS



    [0015] 

    Fig. 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

    Fig. 2 is a stereogram of the present invention at another angle;

    Fig. 3 is a breakdown drawing of the present invention;

    Fig. 4 is a profile of the present invention;

    Fig. 5 is a profile of the present invention when a trigger is pressed;

    Fig. 6 is a profile of the present invention when a restriction element is pressed;

    Fig. 7 is a stereogram showing a second embodiment of the present invention;

    Fig. 8 is a breakdown drawing showing a second embodiment of the present invention;

    Fig. 9 is a profile showing a second embodiment of the present invention.


    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS



    [0016] Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the caulking gun of the present invention includes a main body 10, a pushing rod 20, a pushing element 30, a bar-linkage assembly 40, a trigger 50, and a restriction element 60.

    [0017] The main body 10 has a first end and a second end. The main body 10 has an operation portion 11. The operation portion 11 is formed with a handle 12 extending downward from a lower portion thereof near the second end. In the present embodiment, the lateral view of the operation portion 11 is substantially reversed U-shaped. An opening is formed between the upper end of the handle 12 and the lower portion of the operation portion 11 near the first end. The upper end of the handle 12 and the lower portion of the operation portion 11 near the first end are connected by a connecting piece 13.

    [0018] The pushing rod 20 penetrates the operation portion 11 along a direction from the second end to the first end. An end of the pushing rod 20 near the first end is adapted for pushing a gel in a gel tube 70 out.

    [0019] The pushing element 30 is received in the operation portion 11 and tends to move toward the second end under the elastic force by a first elastic element 33. The pushing element 30 is formed with a first through hole 31 whose internal diameter is larger than an external diameter of the pushing rod 20. The pushing rod 20 is inserted through the first through hole 31. The pushing element 30 has an abutting portion on a face opposite to the first elastic element 33. The abutting portion is located below the first through hole 31. In the present embodiment, the operation portion 11 has a blocking element 14 near the second end. The blocking element 14 abuts against the upper portion of the pushing element 30 so that the upper portion of the pushing element 30 may not be over-pushed toward the second end by the elastic element 33.

    [0020] The bar-linkage assembly 40 includes a front bar 41, a rear bar 42, and a roller 43. An end of the rear bar 42 is pivotally connected to the portion of the operation portion 11 near the second end. An end of the front bar 41 is pivotally connected to the rear bar 42. The roller 43 is arranged at the connection between the front bar 41 and the rear bar 42. An end of the front bar 41 away from the rear bar 42 abuts against the abutting portion of the pushing element 30. More specifically, the end of the front bar 41 away from the rear bar 42 has a traversing axle 413. The abutting portion of the pushing element 30 is a groove 32. The traversing axle 413 is received in the groove 32. An angle is defined by the top faces of the front bar 41 and the rear bar 42 therebetween. The rear bar 42 is pivotally connected to the operation portion 11 by a pivot axle 423. In the present embodiment, each of the front bar 41 and the rear bar 42 is composed of two side portions 411, 421 and a bridge portion 412, 422 connecting the two side portion 411, 421 therebetween.

    [0021] The trigger 50 has a pressing end 51 and a pushing end 52 at two opposite ends. The pressing end 51 is more remote from the operation portion 11 than the pushing end 52. The pushing end 52 is inserted into the operation portion 11. A portion of the trigger 50 between the pressing end 51 and the pushing end 52 but closer to the pushing end 52 is pivotally connected to the operation portion 11. In the present embodiment, the trigger 50 is pivotally connected to the connecting piece 13. The pushing end 52 abuts against the roller 43. When the trigger 50 is pressed to push the roller 43 upward, the distance between the pivot axle 423 and the traversing axle 413 increases, and the angel between the front bar 41 and the rear bar 42 is also increased. Preferably, the angle is 90 to 120 degrees when the trigger 50 is not pressed.

    [0022] The restriction element 60 is arranged at the second end of the main body 10 to conditionally restrict the pushing rod 20 from being pulled toward the second end. In the present embodiment, the restriction element 60 has a second through hole 61, and the pushing rod 20 is inserted through the second through hole 61. The second through hole 61 has an internal diameter larger than the external diameter of the pushing rod 20. A second elastic element 62 is biased between the restriction element 60 and the operation portion 20. An upper portion of the restriction element 60 is positioned to the main body 10 so that a lower portion of the restriction element 60 is pivotable. The lower portion of the restriction element 60 tends to move away from the main body 10 due to the second elastic element 62. When the lower portion of the restriction element 60 is not pressed toward the main body 10, the second through hole 61 inclines with respect to the pushing rod 20 so as to grasp the pushing rod 20. When the lower portion of the restriction element 60 is pressed toward the main body 10, the second through hole 61 inclines less so that the pushing rod 20 is not positioned by the second through hole 61, as shown in Fig. 6. Preferably, an end of the second through hole 61 near the main body 10 has a larger internal diameter than an internal diameter of an end of the second through hole 61 remote from the main body 10. When the restricted element 60 is not pressed, the pushing rod 20 is able to be moved toward the first end but unable to be moved toward the second end. Besides, the pushing rod 20 is inserted through the first elastic element 33 and the second elastic element 62 so that the first elastic element 33 and the second elastic element 62 may abut against the fringes of the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 61.

    [0023] When the pressing end 51 of the trigger 50 is pressed toward the handle 12, as shown in Fig. 5, the roller 43 is pushed upward by the pushing end 52 so that the front bar 41 pushes the abutting portion of the pushing element 30 toward the first end. Thus, the pushing element 30 inclines much with respect to the pushing rod 20, so the pushing rod 20 is grasped by the first through hole 31. At this time, the pushing element 30 is further moved toward the first end when the trigger 50 is further pressed. Thereby the pushing rod 20 is brought to move toward the first end to push the gel in the gel tube 70 out. When the pushing rod 20 cannot be pushed anymore, the user can press the restriction element 60 and pull the pushing rod 20 toward the second end to resume the pushing rod 20 to a original position.

    [0024] In another embodiment, as shown in Figs. 7 to 9, the roller is replaced by a pushing piece 44. An end of the pushing piece 44 is pivotally connected to the connection between the front bar 41 and the rear bar 42, and the other end of the pushing piece 44 is pivotally connected to the pushing end 52 of the trigger 50. When the trigger 50 is pressed, the pushing end 52 drives the pushing piece 44 to move upward so that the connection between the front bar 41 and the rear bar 42 is moved upward. Thus, by a motion of the bar-linkage assembly similar to the first embodiment, the pushing rod 20 is moved forward.

    [0025] In conclusion, the caulking gun of the present invention wastes less force in the bar-linkage system. Besides, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture and assemble.


    Claims

    1. A caulking gun, including:

    a main body (10), having a first end and a second end, the main body (10) having an operation portion (11), a lower portion of the operation portion (11) near the second end being formed with a handle (12) extending downward;

    a pushing rod (20), penetrating the operation portion (11) along a direction from the second end to the first end, an end of the pushing rod (20) near the first end being adapted for pushing a gel in a gel tube;

    a pushing element (30), received in the operation portion (11), tending to move toward the second end under an elastic force of a first elastic element (33), formed with a first through hole (31) whose internal diameter is larger than an external diameter of the pushing rod (20), the pushing rod (20) being inserted through the first through hole (31), the pushing element (30) having an abutting portion at a face thereof facing the second end, the abutting portion being located below the first through hole (31);

    a bar-linkage assembly (40), including a front bar (41) and a rear bar (42), an end of the rear bar (42) being pivotally connected to a portion of the operation portion (11) near the second end, an end of the front bar (41) being pivotally connected to the rear bar (42), an end of the front bar (41) away from the rear bar (42) abutting against the abutting portion of the pushing element (30);

    a trigger (50), having a pressing end (51) and a pushing end (52) at two opposite ends thereof, the pressing end (51) being more remote from the operation portion (11) than the pushing end (52), the pushing end (52) being inserted into the operation portion (11), the trigger (50) being pivotally connected to the operation portion (11) at a portion between the pressing end (51) and the pushing end (52) but closer to the pushing end (52) than the pressing end (51), the pushing end (52) being able to drive a connection between the front bar (41) and the rear bar (42) to move upward;

    wherein when the pressing end (51) of the trigger (50) is pressed toward the handle (12), the pushing end (52) pushes the connection between the front bar (41) and the rear bar (42) upward so that the front bar (41) pushes the abutting portion of the pushing element (30) toward the first end, thereby the pushing element (30) inclines with respect to the pushing rod (20) so that the pushing rod (20) is grasped by the first through hole (31), then the pushing element (30) is further moved toward the first end to drive the pushing rod (20) to move toward the first end when the trigger (50) is further pressed

    characterised in that

    the front bar (41) has a traversing axle (413) at the end away from the rear bar (42), the abutting portion of the pushing element (30) is a groove (32) and the traversing axle (413) is received in the groove (32).


     
    2. The caulking gun of claim 1, wherein the first elastic element (33) is biased between the operation portion (11) and a face of the pushing element (30) facing to the first end, the bar-linkage assembly (40) further includes a roller (43), the roller (43) is arranged at the connection between the front bar (41) and the rear bar (42) and the pushing end (52) of the trigger (50) abuts against the roller (43).
     
    3. The caulking gun of claim 2, wherein an angle is defined by topsides of the front bar (41) and the rear bar (42), the rear bar (42) is pivotally connected to the portion of the operation portion (11) near the second end by a pivot axle (423), when the trigger (50) is pressed to push the roller (43) upward, a distance between the pivot axle (423) and the traversing axle (413) increases, and the angle also increases.
     
    4. The caulking gun of claim 3, wherein the angle is 90-120 degrees when the trigger (50) is not pressed.
     
    5. The caulking gun of claim 1, further includes a restriction element (60), the restriction element (60) being disposed at the second end of the main body (10) to conditionally restrict the pushing rod (20) from being pulled toward the second end, the restriction element (60) having a second through hole (61), the pushing rod (20) penetrating the second through hole (61), the second through hole (61) having an internal diameter larger than the external diameter of the pushing rod (20), a second elastic element (62) being biased between the restriction element (60) and the operation portion (11), an upper portion of the restriction element (60) being positioned on the main body (10) to allow a lower portion of the restriction element (60) to pivot, the lower portion of the restriction element (60) tending to move away from the main body (10) due to the second elastic element (62), the second through hole (61) inclining with respect to the pushing rod (20) to grasp the pushing rod when the lower portion of the restriction element (60) is not pressed toward the main body (10), the second through hole (61) inclining less with respect to the pushing rod (20) when the lower portion of the restriction element (60) is pressed toward the main body (10) so that the pushing rod (20) is not restricted by the second through hole (61).
     
    6. The caulking gun of claim 5, wherein an internal diameter of an end of the second through hole (61) near the main body (10) is larger than an internal diameter of an end of the second through hole (61) remote from the main body (10), the pushing rod (20) is able to be pulled toward the first end but unable to be pulled toward the second end when the restriction element (60) is not pressed.
     
    7. The caulking gun of claim 1, wherein a blocking element (14) is arranged in the operation portion (11) near the second end, the blocking element (14) is adapted for abutting against an upper portion of the pushing element (30) so that the upper portion of the pushing element (30) is unable to be pushed too much toward the second end by the first elastic element (33).
     
    8. The caulking gun of claim 1, wherein each of the front bar (41) and the rear bar (42) is composed of two side portions (411, 421) and a bridge portion (422) connecting the two side portions therebetween.
     
    9. The caulking gun of claim 5, wherein the pushing rod (20) penetrates the first elastic element (33) and the second elastic element (62).
     
    10. The caulking gun of claim 1, wherein a lateral view of the operation portion (11) is substantially reversed U-shaped, an opening is formed between an upper portion of the handle (12) and the lower portion of the operation portion (11) near the first end, the upper portion of the handle (12) and the lower portion of the operation portion (11) near the first end are connected by a connecting piece (13), the trigger (50) is pivotally disposed on the connecting piece (13).
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Dichtmittelpistole, die beinhaltet.
    einen Hauptkörper (10), der ein erstes Ende und ein zweites Ende aufweist, wobei der Hauptkörper (10) einen Betätigungsabschnitt (11) aufweist, wobei ein unterer Abschnitt des Betätigungsabschnitts (11) nahe dem zweiten Ende mit einem Griff (12) ausgebildet ist, der sich nach unten erstreckt,
    eine Schubstange (20), die entlang einer Richtung von dem zweiten Ende zu dem ersten Ende den Betätigungsabschnitt (11) durchdringt, wobei ein Ende der Schubstange (20) nahe dem ersten Ende darauf ausgelegt ist, ein Gel in einem Gelrohr zu schieben,
    ein Schubelement (30), das in dem Betätigungsabschnitt (11) aufgenommen ist und das dazu tendiert, sich unter einer elastischen Kraft eines ersten elastischen Elements (33) zu dem zweiten Ende zu bewegen, und das mit einem ersten Durchlassloch (31) ausgebildet ist, dessen Innendurchmesser größer ist als ein Außendurchmesser der Schubstange (20), wobei die Schubstange (20) durch das erste Durchlassloch (31) gesteckt ist, wobei das Schubelement (30) einen Anschlagsabschnitt an einer Fläche davon aufweist, die zu dem zweiten Ende zeigt, wobei der Anschlagsabschnitt unter dem ersten Durchlassloch (31) angeordnet ist,
    eine Leistenverbindungsanordnung (40), die eine vordere Leiste (41) und eine hintere Leiste (42) umfasst, wobei ein Ende der hinteren Leiste (42) mit einem Abschnitt des Betätigungsabschnitts (11) nahe dem zweiten Ende drehbar verbunden ist, wobei ein Ende der vorderen Leiste (41) mit der hinteren Leiste (42) drehbar verbunden ist, wobei ein Ende der vorderen Leiste (41) beabstandet von der hinteren Leiste (42) gegen den Anlageabschnitt des Schubelements (30) anliegt,
    einen Abzug (50), der ein Pressende (51) und ein Schubende (52) an zwei entgegengesetzten Enden davon aufweist, wobei das Pressende (51) weiter entfernt von dem Betätigungsabschnitt (11) ist als das Schubende (52), wobei das Schubende (52) in den Betätigungsabschnitt (11) gesteckt ist, wobei der Abzug (50) in einem Bereich zwischen dem Pressende (51) und dem Schubende (52), aber näher zu dem Schubende (52) als zu dem Pressende (51), drehbar mit dem Betätigungsabschnitt (11) verbunden ist, wobei das Schubende (52) dazu in der Lage ist, eine Verbindung zwischen der vorderen Leiste (41) und der hinteren Leiste (42) anzutreiben, sich nach oben zu bewegen, wobei, wenn das Pressende (51) des Abzugs (50) zu dem Griff (12) gepresst wird, das Schubende (52) die Verbindung zwischen der vorderen Leiste (41) und der hinteren Leiste (42) nach oben schiebt, so dass die vordere Leiste (41) den Anschlagsabschnitt des Schubelements (30) zu dem ersten Ende schiebt, wodurch sich das Schubelement (30) relativ zu der Schubstange (20) neigt, so dass die Schubstange (20) durch das erste Durchlassloch (31) ergriffen wird und dann das Schubelement (30) ferner zu dem ersten Ende bewegt wird, um die Schubstange (20) anzutreiben, sich zu dem ersten Ende zu bewegen, wenn der Anzug (50) weiter gedrückt wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die vordere Leiste (41) an dem Ende, das von der hinteren Leiste (42) beabstandet ist, eine traversierende Achse (413) aufweist, wobei der Anlageabschnitt des Schubelements (30) eine Nut (32) ist und die traversierende Achse (413) in der Nut (32) aufgenommen ist.
     
    2. Dichtmittelpistole gemäß Anspruch 1, bei der das erste elastische Element (33) zwischen dem Betätigungsabschnitt (11) und einer Fläche des Schubelements (30), die zu dem ersten Ende zeigt, vorgespannt ist, wobei die Leistenverbindungsanordnung (40) ferner eine Walze (43) umfasst, wobei die Walze (43) an der Verbindung zwischen der vorderen Leiste (41) und der hinteren Leiste (42) angeordnet ist und das Schubende (52) des Abzugs (50) gegen die Walze (43) anliegt.
     
    3. Dichtmittelpistole gemäß Anspruch 2, bei der ein Winkel durch Oberseiten der vorderen Leiste (41) und der hinteren Leiste (42) definiert wird, wobei die hintere Leiste (42) nahe dem zweiten Ende über eine Drehachse (423) mit dem Abschnitt des Betätigungsabschnitts (11) drehbar verbunden ist, wobei, wenn der Abzug (50) gedrückt wird, um die Walze (43) nach oben zu schieben, sich eine Distanz zwischen der Drehachse (423) und der traversierenden Achse (413) vergrößert und sich der Winkel auch vergrößert.
     
    4. Dichtmittelpistole gemäß Anspruch 3, bei der der Winkel 90-120 Grad ist, wenn der Abzug (50) nicht gedrückt ist.
     
    5. Dichtmittelpistole gemäß Anspruch 1, die ferner ein Beschränkungselement (60) umfasst, wobei das Beschränkungselement (60) an dem zweiten Ende des Hauptkörpers (10) angeordnet ist, um die Schubstange (20) konditional zu beschränken, zu den zweiten Ende gezogen zu werden, wobei das Beschränkungselement (60) ein zweites Durchlassloch (61) aufweist, wobei die Schubstange (20) das zweite Durchlassloch (61) durchdringt, wobei das zweite Durchlassloch (61) einen Innendurchmesser aufweist, der größer als der Außendurchmesser der Schubstange (20) ist, wobei ein zweites elastisches Element (62) zwischen dem Beschränkungselement (60) und dem Betätigungsabschnitt (11) vorgespannt ist, wobei ein oberer Abschnitt des Beschränkungselements (60) an dem Hauptkörper (10) angeordnet ist, um es einem unteren Abschnitt des Beschränkungselements (60) zu erlauben, sich zu drehen, wobei der untere Abschnitt des Beschränkungselements (60) dazu tendiert, sich aufgrund des zweiten elastischen Elements (62) von dem Hauptkörper (10) wegzubewegen, wobei das zweite Durchlassloch (61) sich relativ zu der Schubstange (20) neigt, um die Schubstange zu ergreifen, wenn der untere Abschnitt des Beschränkungselements (60) nicht zu dem Hauptkörper (10) gedrückt wird, wobei sich das zweite Durchlassloch (61) weniger relativ zu der Schubstange (20) neigt, wenn der untere Abschnitt des Beschränkungselements (60) zu dem Hauptkörper (10) gedrückt wird, so dass die Schubstange (20) nicht durch das zweite Durchlassloch (61) beschränkt wird.
     
    6. Dichtmittelpistole gemäß Anspruch 5, bei der ein Innendurchmesser eines Endes des zweiten Durchlasslochs (61) nahe dem Hauptkörper (10) größer ist als ein Innendurchmesser eines Endes des zweiten Durchlasslochs (61) entfernt von dem Hauptkörper (10), wobei die Schubstange (20) in der Lage ist, zu dem ersten Ende gezogen zu werden, aber nicht in der Lage ist, zu dem zweiten Ende gezogen zu werden, wenn das Beschränkungselement (60) nicht gedrückt wird.
     
    7. Dichtmittelpistole gemäß Anspruch 1, bei der ein Blockierelement (14) in dem Betätigungsabschnitt (11) nahe dem zweiten Ende angeordnet ist, wobei das Blockierelement (14) darauf ausgelegt ist, gegen einen oberen Abschnitt des Schubelements (30) anzuliegen, so dass der obere Abschnitt des Schubelements (30) nicht in der Lage ist, zu sehr durch das erste elastische Element (33) zu dem zweiten Ende geschoben zu werden.
     
    8. Dichtmittelpistole gemäß Anspruch 1, bei der jede der vorderen Leiste (41) und der hinteren Leiste (42) aus zwei Seitenabschnitten (411, 421) und einem Brückenabschnitt (422) aufgebaut ist, der die zwei Seitenabschnitte dazwischen verbindet.
     
    9. Dichtmittelpistole gemäß Anspruch 5, bei der die Schubstange (20) das erste elastische Element (33) und das zweite elastische Element (62) durchdringt.
     
    10. Dichtmittelpistole gemäß Anspruch 1, bei der eine laterale Ansicht des Betätigungsabschnitts (11) im Wesentlichen umgekehrt U-förmig ist, wobei eine Öffnung zwischen einem oberen Abschnitt des Griffs (12) und dem unteren Abschnitt des Betätigungsabschnitts (11) nahe dem ersten Ende ausgebildet ist, wobei der untere Abschnitt des Griffs (12) und der untere Abschnitt des Betätigungsabschnitts (11) nahe dem ersten Ende durch ein Verbindungsstück (13) verbunden sind und wobei der Abzug (50) drehbar an dem Verbindungsstück (13) angeordnet ist.
     


    Revendications

    1. Pistolet de calfeutrage incluant:

    un corps principal (10), présentant une première extrémité et une seconde extrémité, le corps principal (10) présentant une portion d'actionnement (11), une portion inférieure de la portion d'actionnement (11) près de la seconde extrémité étant formée avec un manche (12) s'étendant vers le bas;

    une tige de poussée (20), pénétrant dans la portion d'actionnement (11) le long d'une direction de la seconde extrémité à la première extrémité, une extrémité de la tige de poussée (20) près de la première extrémité étant adaptée pour pousser un gel dans un tube de gel;

    un élément de poussée (30), reçu dans la portion d'actionnement (11), tendant à se déplacer vers la seconde extrémité sous une force élastique d'un premier élément élastique (33), formé avec un premier trou débouchant (31) dont le diamètre interne est plus grand qu'un diamètre externe de la tige de poussée (20), la tige de poussée (20) étant insérée au travers du premier trou débouchant (31), l'élément de poussée (30) présentant une portion de butée sur une face de celui-ci faisant face à la seconde extrémité, la portion de butée étant située sous le premier trou débouchant (31);

    un ensemble de liaison de barre (40), incluant une barre avant (41) et une barre arrière (42), une extrémité de la barre arrière (42) étant raccordée de manière pivotante à une portion de la portion d'actionnement (11) près de la seconde extrémité, une extrémité de la barre avant (41) étant raccordée de manière pivotante à la barre arrière (42), une extrémité de la barre avant (41) loin de la barre arrière (42) butant contre la portion de butée de l'élément de poussée (30);

    un déclencheur (50), présentant une extrémité de pressage (51) et une extrémité de poussée (52) sur deux extrémités opposées de celui-ci, l'extrémité de pressage (51) étant plus distante de la portion d'actionnement (11) que l'extrémité de poussée (52), l'extrémité de poussée (52) étant insérée dans la portion d'actionnement (11), le déclencheur (50) étant raccordé de manière pivotante à la portion d'actionnement (11) sur une portion entre l'extrémité de pressage (51) et la tige de poussée (52) mais plus près de l'extrémité de poussée (52) que l'extrémité de pressage (51), l'extrémité de poussée (52) étant apte à entraîner un raccordement entre la barre avant (41) et la barre arrière (42) pour se déplacer vers le haut; dans lequel lorsque l'extrémité de pressage (51) du déclencheur (50) est pressée vers le manche (12), l'extrémité de poussée (52) pousse le raccordement entre la barre avant (41) et la barre arrière (42) vers le haut de sorte que la barre avant (41) pousse la portion de butée de l'élément de poussée (30) vers la première extrémité, ainsi l'élément de poussée (30) s'incline par rapport à la tige de poussée (20) de sorte que la tige de poussée (20) soit saisie par le premier trou débouchant (31), puis l'élément de poussée (30) est davantage déplacé vers la première extrémité pour entraîner la tige de poussée (20) pour se déplacer vers la première extrémité lorsque le déclencheur (50) est davantage pressé,

    caractérisé en ce que

    la barre avant (41) présente un essieu de traverse (413) sur l'extrémité loin de la barre arrière (42), la portion de butée de l'élément de poussée (30) est une rainure (32) et l'essieu de traverse (413) est reçu dans la rainure (32).


     
    2. Pistolet de calfeutrage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le premier élément élastique (33) est incliné entre la portion d'actionnement (11) et une face de l'élément de poussée (30) tournée vers la première extrémité, l'ensemble de liaison de barre (40) inclut en outre un rouleau (43), le rouleau (43) est agencé sur le raccordement entre la barre avant (41) et la barre arrière (42) et l'extrémité de poussée (52) du déclencheur (50) bute contre le rouleau (43).
     
    3. Pistolet de calfeutrage selon la revendication 2, dans lequel un angle est défini par des côtés supérieurs de la barre avant (41) et la barre arrière (42), la barre arrière (42) est raccordée de manière pivotante à la portion de la portion d'actionnement (11) près de la seconde extrémité par un essieu de pivotement (423), lorsque le déclencheur (50) est pressé pour pousser le rouleau (43) vers le haut, une distance entre l'essieu de pivotement (423) et l'essieu de travers (413) augmente, et l'angle augmente aussi.
     
    4. Pistolet de calfeutrage selon la revendication 3, dans lequel l'angle est de 90 à 120 degrés lorsque le déclencheur (50) n'est pas pressé.
     
    5. Pistolet de calfeutrage selon la revendication 1, incluant en outre un élément de restriction (60), l'élément de restriction (60) étant disposé sur la seconde extrémité du corps principal (10) pour restreindre conditionnellement la tige de poussée (20) dans sa traction vers la seconde extrémité, l'élément de restriction (60) présentant un second trou débouchant (61), la tige de poussée (20) pénétrant dans le second trou débouchant (61), le second trou débouchant (61) présentant un diamètre interne plus grand que le diamètre externe de la tige de poussée (20), un second élément élastique (62) étant incliné entre l'élément de restriction (60) et la portion d'actionnement (11), une portion supérieure de l'élément de restriction (60) étant positionnée sur le corps principal (10) pour permettre à une portion inférieure de l'élément de restriction (60) de pivoter, la portion inférieure de l'élément de restriction (60) tendant à se déplacer loin du corps principal (10) en raison du second élément élastique (62), le second trou débouchant (61) s'inclinant par rapport à la tige de poussée (20) pour saisir la tige de poussée lorsque la portion inférieure de l'élément de restriction (60) n'est pas pressée vers le corps principal (10), le second trou débouchant (61) s'inclinant moins par rapport à la tige de poussée (20) lorsque la portion inférieure de l'élément de restriction (60) est pressée vers le corps principal (10) de sorte que la tige de poussée (20) ne soit pas restreinte par le second trou débouchant (61).
     
    6. Pistolet de calfeutrage selon la revendication 5, dans lequel un diamètre interne d'une extrémité du second trou débouchant (61) près du corps principal (10) est plus grand qu'un diamètre interne d'une extrémité du second trou débouchant (61) distant du corps principal (10), la tige de poussée (20) est apte à être tirée vers la première extrémité mais incapable d'être tirée vers la seconde extrémité lorsque l'élément de restriction (60) n'est pas pressé.
     
    7. Pistolet de calfeutrage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel un élément de blocage (14) est agencé dans la portion d'actionnement (11) près de la seconde extrémité, l'élément de blocage (14) est adapté pour buter contre une portion supérieure de l'élément de poussée (30) de sorte que la portion supérieure de l'élément de poussée (30) soit incapable d'être trop poussée vers la seconde extrémité par le premier élément élastique (33).
     
    8. Pistolet de calfeutrage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel chacune de la barre avant (41) et la barre arrière (42) est composée de deux portions latérales (411, 421) et une portion de pont (422) raccordant les deux portions latérales entre elles.
     
    9. Pistolet de calfeutrage selon la revendication 5, dans lequel la tige de poussée (20) pénètre dans le premier élément élastique (33) et le second élément élastique (62).
     
    10. Pistolet de calfeutrage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel une vue latérale de la portion d'actionnement (11) est sensiblement en forme de U inversé, une ouverture est formée entre une portion supérieure du manche (12) et la portion inférieure de la portion d'actionnement (11) près de la première extrémité, la portion supérieure du manche (12) et la portion inférieure de la portion d'actionnement (11) près de la première extrémité sont raccordées par une pièce de raccordement (13), le déclencheur (50) est disposé de manière pivotante sur la pièce de raccordement (13).
     




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    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



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    Patent documents cited in the description