Field of the invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a removable pole for blocking a road.
Background art
[0002] A removable pole can be used to block a certain area, for example, a parking area
or part of a road. A conventional removable pole comprises a base tube provided with
a lock pin inside the base tube and a tube releasably mountable inside the base tube,
wherein one end of the tube is provided with two longitudinal recesses in an axial
direction of the tube to guide the tube along the lock pin in the base tube. Furthermore,
the conventional removable pole is provided with a hook rotatably mounted near the
one end on the tube, wherein in a locked state the hook is engaging the lock pin and
in an unlocked state the hook is released from the lock pin. A drawback of the known
device is that manufacturing of the removable pole is complex.
Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention seeks to provide a removable pole for blocking a road that
is less complex to manufacture and improves user convenience.
[0004] According to an aspect of the present invention this object is achieved by a removable
pole for blocking a road, comprising a base tube provided with a lock pin inside the
base tube wherein the lock pin is positioned in a radial direction of the base tube;
a first tube releasably mountable inside the base tube and a latch axially moveable
inside the first tube, wherein a first end of the first tube is provided with two
first recesses for engaging the lock pin, wherein the first recesses (6) are curved
recesses opposite to each other in the first tube (4); wherein the first recesses
and the latch are configured to interlock the lock pin in a locked state and the first
recesses and the latch are configured to release the lock pin in an unlocked state.
[0005] In this arrangement, when the removable pole is in the unlocked state, the first
tube and the latch can be placed in or removed from the base tube. In the unlocked
state, the first tube and the latch can be placed in the base tube and the removable
pole can be set in a locked state, wherein the removable pole cannot be removed from
the base tube. To enter the locked state the first tube and the latch are turned around
its central axis in a first direction such that the first recesses engage with the
lock pin of the base tube, by continuing the rotation of the first tube, the first
tube moves in a combined radial and axial direction and the latch will engage with
the lock pin due to the weight of the latch, and the removable pole enters into the
locked state, wherein the first recesses and the latch are interlocking the lock pin.
In this locked state, the first tube and the latch cannot be removed from the base
tube. In order to remove the removable pole, the latch is lifted in the first tube
such that the latch is released from the lock pin. By rotating the first tube and
the latch in a reverse direction as with respect to the first direction and simultaneously
lifting the first tube and the latch, the first tube and latch are removed from the
base tube.
[0006] In the unlocked position, of the removable pole the latch can be released from the
lock pin such that the first tube can rotate and move along the curved recesses. The
curved recesses can have a helix or curved shape starting at the end of the first
tube in the axial direction in the wall of the first tube. The curved recesses in
the first tube transform an axial movement of the first tube into a rotation of the
first tube.
[0007] The base tube can be a cylindrical tube or a multiple sided tube and the first tube
may tightly fit in the base tube. Furthermore, the latch may tightly fit in the first
tube, so that the first tube and the latch can be easily be moved to each other in
an axial direction. The first tube can be a cylindrical or multiple sided tube. The
latch can also be cylindrical or multiple sided tube. A removable pole according to
this arrangement can be manufactured in a simple way because tubes having standardized
dimensions can be used. The first recesses can be obtained by laser cutting.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the removable pole is provided with a guide configured
to move the latch in the axial direction inside the first tube. In this arrangement,
the latch can be moved substantially in the axial direction inside the first tube
between the unlocked state, wherein the latch is released from the lock pin and a
locked state, wherein the first recesses and the latch interlock the lock pin and
vice versa and the latch cannot be rotated inside the first tube.
[0009] In a further embodiment the latch comprises a second tube coaxially movable in the
first tube, wherein the second tube is provided with two elongated recesses in an
axial direction and opposite to each other in the second tube for engaging the lock
pin.
[0010] In this arrangement, in the unlocked position, of the removable pole the second recesses
of the second tube can be released from the lock pin such that the first tube can
rotate and move along the curved recesses.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the removable pole is provided with a guide configured to
move the second tube in the axial direction inside the first tube.
[0012] In a further embodiment, the guide is provided with two slits in the axial direction
opposite to each other in the first tube and provided with two radial pins positioned
opposite to each other outside the second tube, and wherein the two slits and the
radial pins are configured to guide the second tube in the axial direction in the
first tube. For example, the two radial pins can be opposite to each other positioned
on the outside of the second tube and the two slits can be opposite to each other
in the wall of the first tube.
[0013] In a still further embodiment, in the first tube, a first hypothetical line through
the openings of the two first recesses is transverse to a second hypothetical line
through the two slits and, in the second tube, a third hypothetical line through the
radial pins is transverse to the a fourth hypothetical line through the second recesses.
In this configuration the first and second tubes are mutually aligned.
[0014] In a further embodiment of the removable pole, the second tube comprises a first
strip positioned in a radial direction in second tube.
[0015] In a still further embodiment of the removable pole, the first strip is integrated
with the radial pins.
[0016] In a different embodiment, the guide is provided with two radial pins opposite to
each other inside the first tube and with two slits in an axial direction opposite
to each other in the second tube wherein the two radial pins and the two slits are
configured to guide the second tube in the axial direction in the first tube. An advantage
of this configuration is that no sand or dirt can be collected in the slits, because
the two slits in the second tube are inside the first tube and shielded from the outside.
In this arrangement the radial pins and the slits are exchanged compared to the arrangement
of the first embodiment.
[0017] In a further embodiment, in the first tube a first hypothetical line through the
openings of the two first recesses is transverse a hypothetical line through the radial
pins and, in the second tube, a hypothetical line through the slits is transverse
to a hypothetical line through the recesses. In this arrangement the first and second
tube are mutually aligned with each other.
[0018] In a further embodiment, the first tube comprises a second trip positioned in a radial
direction inside the first tube.
[0019] In a still further embodiment, the second strip is integrated with the radial pins.
[0020] In a different embodiment, the latch comprises a first bar extending in an axial
direction of the first tube. In this arrangement the bar can be moveable in a first
direction when the first tube is rotated and moved such that the lock pin is at the
end of the first recesses and the bar interlocks the lock pin and the bar can be moved
in a reverse direction to release the lock pin. Alternatevily the latch may comprises
a fork configured to enclose the lock pin. In this arrangement the latch can is moveable
in a first direction when the first tube is rotated and moved such that the lock pin
is at the end of the first recesses and opposite to an opening in the fork and the
fork interlocks the lock pin and the latch can be moved in a reverse direction to
release fork from the lock pin.
[0021] In a different embodiment, the removable pole is provided with a rod inside the first
tube, wherein a first end of the rod is connected to the latch via a hinge and the
other end of the rod is hingebly connected via a lever to a second end of the first
tube opposite to first end. In this arrangement, the latch can be moved in the first
tube so that the latch can release or interlock the lock pin. For example, by rotating
the lever.
[0022] The invention also relates to street furniture provided with a removable pole as
defined in any of the claims 1-14.
Short description of drawings
[0023] The present invention will be discussed in more detail below, with reference to the
attached drawings, in which
Fig. 1 schematically shows a view of the removable pole in the unlocked state according
to a first embodiment of the removable pole;
Fig. 2 schematically shows a view of the removable pole in the unlocked state, rotated
about an angle of 90° with respect to the first view;
Fig. 3 schematically shows a view of the removable pole the locked state according
to the first embodiment;
Fig. 4 schematically shows a view of the removable pole in the locked state, rotated
about an angle of 90° with respect to the view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 schematically shows a view of first tube provided with the curved recesses
according to the first embodiment;
Fig. 6 schematically shows a view of first tube provided with the curved recesses
according to the first embodiment, rotated about an angle of 90° around its longitudinal
axis compared to Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 schematically shows a view of the second tube with the second recesses according
to the first embodiment;
Fig. 8 schematically shows a view of the second tube with the second recesses according
to the first embodiment, rotated about an angle of 90° around its longitudinal axis
with respect to Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 shows a view of the second tube and the first strip according to the first
embodiment;
Fig. 10 shows a view of the first tube 4 according to a second embodiment of the removable
pole;
Fig. 11 shows a view of the second tube provided with two longitudinal slits according
to the second embodiment;
Fig. 12 shows a view of the first tube and the second strip according to a further
embodiment;
Fig. 13 shows a view of the first tube and the latch of the removeable pole according
to a further embodiment according to the invention; and
Fig. 14 shows a view of the removable pole according to one of the described embodiments
wherein the removable pole is outside the base tube.
Description of embodiments
[0024] The invention relates to a removable pole for blocking an entrance to a road or public
or private area. The removable pole can be used to block the entrance to for example
public area for vehicles or a dangerous area for pedestrians. However, it can be convenient
that the public area can occasionally be accessed by vehicles for example for cleaning
or delivery of goods. Thereto the removable pole can be removed by releasing a lock
in the removable pool and lifting the removable pole out a base. In this description
the removable pole can also be red as a removable post.
[0025] The invention is explained with reference to figs. 1 - 14. In the figures like numbers
indicate like items.
[0026] Fig. 1 schematically shows a view of the removable pole in the unlocked state according
to a first embodiment. The removable pole 1 may comprise a base tube 2 provided with
a lock pin 3 inside the base tube. The cross-section of the base tube can be circular
or multi-sided. In this embodiment the lock pin 3 is positioned in a radial direction
of the base tube. Furthermore, the removable pole comprises a first tube 4 releasably
mountable inside the base tube 2 and a latch. In this embodiment the latch comprises
a second tube 5 coaxially moveable inside the first tube 4. The first tube 4 can be
tightly fit in the base tube, also the second tube may tightly fit in the first tube.
However, some tolerances are preferable so that the tubes (2, 4, and 5) can be conveniently
be moved with respect to each other. For example, the dimension of the base tube are
300x100x3 mm, the dimensions of the first tube are 1000x90x3 mm and the dimension
of the second tube 5 are 250x80x3 mm. The dimensions of the base tube are selected
such that the cross-section of the base tube is larger than the outer diameter of
the first tube and the dimensions of the first tube are selected such that the cross-section
of the first tube 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the second tube 5. The first
and second tubes can be cylindrical or multisided. The tubes can be made of steel,
stainless steel or aluminium.
[0027] In this embodiment, a first end of the first tube 4 is provided with two first recesses
6 for engaging with the lock pin 3 and a first end of the second tube 5 is provided
with two second recesses 7 for engaging the lock pin 3. In the unlocked state of the
removable pole, the first recesses 6 and second recesses 7 are configured to release
the second recesses 7 from the lock pin and to move the first tube along the lock
pin. Furthermore, in this embodiment the first recesses 6 are curved recesses provided
opposite to each other at the first end of the first tube 4 and the second recesses
7 are two elongated recesses provided in an axial direction and opposite to each other
at the first end in the second tube 5. The curved first recesses 6 in the first tube
transform an axial movement of the first tube into a rotation of the first tube. In
an embodiment the curved first recesses 6 can be helical shaped or curve-shaped.
[0028] The first and second recesses 6, 7 can be provided by laser-cutting the first and
second tubes.
[0029] Furthermore, in this first embodiment the removable pole 1 is provided with a guide
configured to move the second tube 5 in a substantially axial direction inside the
first tube 4. In this arrangement the second tube 5 cannot rotate in the first tube
4 and both the first and the second tube can be rotated together for handling of the
removable pole. In the first embodiment the guide is provided with two first slits
in the first tube and two radial first pins in the second tube.
[0030] Fig. 2 schematically shows a view of the removable pole 1 in the unlocked state according
to the first embodiment, wherein the first tube 4 and the second tube 5 are rotated
about an angle of 90° about its central axis with respect to the view of the first
and second tubes in Fig. 1. Fig. 2 shows the guide provided with the two first slits
8 in an axial direction opposite to each other in the first tube 4 and the two first
radial pins 9 in the second tube 5.
[0031] Fig. 3 shows a view of the removable pole 1 wherein the first tube 4 and the second
tube 5 are entered in the locked state according to the first embodiment in the same
orientation as with respect to fig. 1. Fig. 3 shows that in the locked state the first
curved recesses 6 and the longitudinal second recesses 7 are configured to interlock
the lock pin 3.
[0032] Fig. 4 shows a view of the removable pole 1 in the locked state according to the
first embodiment, wherein the first and second tubes 4 and 5 are rotated about an
angle of 90° about is central axis with respect to the view of the first and second
tubes in Fig. 3 and are provided with the two first radial pins 9 opposite to each
other extending from the second tube 5, and wherein the two first slits 8 and the
two first radial pins 9 are configured to guide the second tube 5 in the axial direction
in the first tube 4.
[0033] Fig. 5 shows a view of the first tube 4 provided with the curved first recesses 6.
In the first embodiment in the tube 4 the curved first recesses 6 can be curved at
an initial angle of 45° with respect to the central axis.
[0034] Fig. 6 shows a view of the first tube 4 according to the first embodiment of the
removable pole rotated about an angle of 90° round its longitudinal axis. Fig 6 shows
the first tube 4 provided with the two first slits 8 in the first tube 4. In this
first embodiment the curved first recesses 6 and the first slits 8 are positioned
such that a first hypothetical line through the openings of the two curved first recesses
6 is perpendicular to a second hypothetical line through the two first slits 8.
[0035] Fig. 7 shows a view of the second tube 5 provided with the longitudinal second recesses
7 according to the first embodiment of the removable pole. In the first embodiment
the second longitudinal recesses 7 are directed in in axial direction of the second
tube. Furthermore, in the first embodiment the second tube 5 is provided with two
first radial pins 9 positioned opposite to each other and extending on both sides
outside the second tube 5. The first radial pins 9 can extend outside the second tube
5 up to the outside surface of the first tube 4.
[0036] Fig. 8 shows a view of the second tube 5 according the first embodiment rotated about
an angle of 90° around its central axis and the first radial pins 9. In a mounted
state the second tube 5 is moveable in the first tube 4. In the embodiment, the two
first slits 8 and the first radial pins 9 are configured to guide the second tube
5 substantially in the axial direction in the first tube 4. In the second tube a hypothetical
line through the first radial pins 9 is perpendicular to a hypothetical line through
the longitudinal second recesses 7.
[0037] In an embodiment the second tube 5 may be provided with a first strip 10 positioned
near the second recesses 7 in the second tube and the first radial pins are integrated
with the respective ends of the first strip 10 that extend outside of the second tube
5. For example, the ends of the first strip 10 can extend outside the second tube
up to the outside surface of the first tube 4.The first strip can be made of steel
of 3 mm thickness.
[0038] Fig. 9 shows a view of the second tube 5 and the first strip 10 according this embodiment.
[0039] Fig. 10 shows a view of the first tube 4 of the removable pole according to a second
embodiment. In the second embodiment the guide of the removable pole 1 comprises two
second radial pins or notches 11 opposite to each other and directed towards the central
axis inside the first tube 4 and two second slits 12 opposite to each other in the
second tube 5 and directed in an axial direction. The configuration of the guide in
the second embodiment is mechanical equivalent with the configuration of the guide
of the first embodiment. Fig. 10 shows the first tube 4 provided with second radial
pins 11 inside the first tube 4. The second radial pins 11 are positioned opposite
to each other and a hypothetical line through the second radial pins 11 is perpendicular
to a hypothetical line through the openings of the curved first recesses 6.
[0040] Fig. 11 shows a view of the second tube 5 of the removable pole according to the
second embodiment. The second tube is provided with the second slits 12 opposite to
each other in an axial direction in the second tube 5. Furthermore, the second slits
12 are positioned such that a hypothetical line through the second slits 12 is perpendicular
with a hypothetical line through the longitudinal second recesses 7. In the removable
pole according to the second embodiment the two second radial pins 11 and the second
slits 12 are configured to guide the second tube 5 in the axial direction in the first
tube 4. An advantage of this second embodiment is that dirt can be kept substantially
outside the space between the first and second tube because the longitudinal slits
are in the inner second tube 5.
[0041] In a further embodiment the first tube 4 may be provided with a second strip 13 on
an end of the first tube 4 near the curved first recesses 6, the second strip 13 is
mounted in a radial direction inside the first tube 4 and the second radial pins 11
are integrated with the end portions of the second strip 13 near the wall of the first
tube 4.
[0042] Fig. 12 shows a view of the first tube 4 according to the third embodiment provided
with the second strip 13 positioned in the radial direction inside the first tube
4. The end portions of the second strip 13 can be used to form the second radial pins.
[0043] The removable pole 1 can be used to block a road, a public or private area, for example
a parking area or pedestrian area from access by vehicles.
[0044] In a different embodiment the removable pole comprises a base and first tube 4 as
described with respect to Fig. 1 and the latch may comprise the fork.
[0045] Fig. 13. schematically shows a first side view 20 of a first tube 4 which can be
releasably mounted inside the base tube 2, the first curved recesses 6 and the guide
comprising for example the second radial pins or notches 11 for guiding the latch
and a second side view 25 showing the first tube 4 rotated 90° about the longitudinal
axis of the first tube. A third side view 26 showing the first tube and the latch.
In this embodiment the latch comprises a bar 27 axially moveable inside the first
tube 4. The dimensions of the first tube 4 are selected such that the cross-section
of the first tube 4 is larger than the width of the bar 21. The bar 27 can be made
of steel, stainless steel or aluminium. In this arrangement, in the unlocked state
of the removable pole, the first recesses 6 and the bar 27 are configured to release
the bar 20 from the lock pin and to move the first tube 4 along the lock pin. Furthermore,
in this embodiment the first recesses 6 are curved recesses provided opposite to each
other at the first end of the first tube 4. The curved first recesses 6 in the first
tube transform an axial movement of the first tube into a rotation of the first tube.
The guide 11 provides that the bar 27 cannot rotate in the first tube 4 and both the
first tube and the bar 27 can be rotated together for handling of the removable pole.
[0046] A fourth side view 29 shows also a further embodiment of the latch, wherein the latch
is provided with a second bar 28 parallel to the first bar 27 and forming a fork when
connected with the first bar. So, in this arrangement the latch comprises the fork.
The distance d between the first and second bar of the fork is dimensioned slightly
larger than the diameter of the lock pin 3 and the lock pin can slide in the opening
of the fork and the diameter of the second radial pins or the notches 11.
[0047] Fig. 14 shows a view of the removable pole according to one of the described embodiments
wherein the removable pole 1 is outside the base tube 2. In this embodiment the configuration
of the removable pole 1 and the guide can be as described as with respect to embodiments
of the removable pole in this description. Furthermore, in this embodiment the removable
pole 1 is provided with a rod 101 and a first end of the rod is connected to the latch,
for example, the second tube 5 via a hinge 103 and the other end of the rod 101 is
hingebly connected via a lever 104 to a second end of the first tube 4 opposite to
first end. The lever 104 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first tube
4 via a lever axis 105. A removable wrench 106 can be releasably connected to the
lever axis 105. The removable wrench 106 can be used to rotate the lever conveniently
to convert the removable pole between an unlocked state and a locked state and vice
versa. The wrench can be removed after its use. In an embodiment the latch 5 may comprise
a further strip 107 in a radial direction configured to connect the first end of the
rod 101 via the hinge 103. In this embodiment the latch can be alternatively comprise
a bar 27, 28 or the fork.
[0048] In another embodiment the removable pole can be integrated in street furniture. For
example, park banks or benches in the public are. In another embodiment the removable
pole can be integrated in removable bollards for marinas.
[0049] In another embodiment the removable pole can be integrated in high security poles
and bollards, designed to mitigate a vehicle attack.
[0050] The present invention has been described above with reference to a number of exemplary
embodiments as shown in the drawings. Modifications and alternative implementations
of some parts or elements are possible, and are included in the scope of protection
as defined in the appended claims.
1. A removable pole (1) for blocking a road, comprising
a base tube (2) provided with a lock pin (3) inside the base tube, wherein the lock
pin is positioned in a radial direction of the base tube (2);
a first tube (4) releasably mountable inside the base tube and a latch (5) axially
moveable inside the first tube, wherein a first end of the first tube (4) is provided
with two first recesses (6) for engaging with the lock pin, wherein the first recesses
(6) are curved recesses opposite to each other in the first tube (4), wherein the
first recesses and the latch are configured to interlock the lock pin in a locked
state and the first recesses and the latch are configured to release the lock pin
in an unlocked state such that the first tube and the latch can be moved along the
lock pin.
2. The removable pole according claim 1, wherein the removable pole is provided with
a guide (10, 11) configured to move the latch (5) in the axial direction inside the
first tube (4).
3. The removable pole according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the latch comprises a second
tube (5) coaxially movable in the first tube, wherein the second tube (5) is provided
with two elongated recesses (7) in an axial direction and opposite to each other in
the second tube (5) for engaging the lock pin.
4. The removable pole according to claim 3, wherein the guide (8, 9) is provided with
two slits (8) in the axial direction opposite to each other in the first tube (4)
and provided with two radial pins (9) opposite to each other on the outside of the
second tube (5), and wherein the two slits and the radial pins are configured to guide
the second tube in the axial direction in the first tube.
5. The removable pole according to claim 4, wherein in the first tube a first hypothetical
line through the openings of the two first recesses (6) is transverse to a second
hypothetical line through the two slits (8) and wherein in the second tube a hypothetical
line through the radial pins 9 is transverse to a hypothetical line through the second
recesses (7).
6. The removable pole according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the second tube comprises a
first strip (10) positioned in a radial direction in second tube (5).
7. The removable pole according to claim 6, wherein the first strip (10) is integrated
with the radial pins.
8. The removable pole according to claim 4, wherein the guide is provided with two radial
pins (11) opposite to each other inside the first tube (4) and with two slits (12)
in an axial direction opposite to each other in the second tube 5) wherein the two
radial pins (11) and the two slits (12) are configured to guide the second tube in
the axial direction in the first tube.
9. The removable pole according to claim 8, wherein in the first tube a first hypothetical
line through the openings of the two first recesses (6) is transverse to a second
hypothetical line through the two radial pins (11) and wherein in the second tube
a hypothetical line through the slits 12 is transverse to a hypothetical line through
the second recesses 7.
10. The removable pole according to claim 9, wherein the first tube comprises a second
strip (13) positioned in a radial direction inside the first tube (4).
11. The removable pole according to claim 10, wherein the second strip is integrated with
the radial pins.
12. The removable pole according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the base tube
is cylindrical or multi-sided.
13. The removable pole according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the latch comprises a first
bar extending in an axial direction of the first tube; or a fork configured to enclose
the lock pin.
14. The removable pole (1) according to any one of the preceding claims provided with
a rod (101) inside the first tube, wherein a first end of the rod (101) is connected
to the latch via a hinge (103) and the other end of the rod is hingebly connected
via a lever 104 to a second end of the first tube (4) opposite to first end.
15. Street furniture provided with a removable pole as claimed in any of the preceding
claims.