Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a method for a user equipment operating in a wireless
communication system and to a corresponding user equipment.
Background Art
[0002] As an example of a mobile communication system to which the present invention is
applicable, a 3rd Generation Partnership Project Long Term Evolution (hereinafter,
referred to as LTE) communication system is described in brief.
[0003] FIG. 1 is a view schematically illustrating a network structure of an E-UMTS as an
exemplary radio communication system. An Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications
System (E-UMTS) is an advanced version of a conventional Universal Mobile Telecommunications
System (UMTS) and basic standardization thereof is currently underway in the 3GPP.
E-UMTS may be generally referred to as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system. For details
of the technical specifications of the UMTS and E-UMTS, reference can be made to Release
7 and Release 8 of "3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group
Radio Access Network".
[0004] Referring to FIG. 1, the E-UMTS includes a User Equipment (UE), eNode Bs (eNBs),
and an Access Gateway (AG) which is located at an end of the network (E-UTRAN) and
connected to an external network. The eNBs may simultaneously transmit multiple data
streams for a broadcast service, a multicast service, and/or a unicast service.
[0005] One or more cells may exist per eNB. The cell is set to operate in one of bandwidths
such as 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 15, and 20 MHz and provides a downlink (DL) or uplink (UL)
transmission service to a plurality of UEs in the bandwidth. Different cells may be
set to provide different bandwidths. The eNB controls data transmission or reception
to and from a plurality of UEs. The eNB transmits DL scheduling information of DL
data to a corresponding UE so as to inform the UE of a time/frequency domain in which
the DL data is supposed to be transmitted, coding, a data size, and hybrid automatic
repeat and request (HARQ)-related information. In addition, the eNB transmits UL scheduling
information of UL data to a corresponding UE so as to inform the UE of a time/frequency
domain which may be used by the UE, coding, a data size, and HARQ-related information.
An interface for transmitting user traffic or control traffic may be used between
eNBs. A core network (CN) may include the AG and a network node or the like for user
registration of UEs. The AG manages the mobility of a UE on a tracking area (TA) basis.
One TA includes a plurality of cells.
[0006] Although wireless communication technology has been developed to LTE based on wideband
code division multiple access (WCDMA), the demands and expectations of users and service
providers are on the rise. In addition, considering other radio access technologies
under development, new technological evolution is required to secure high competitiveness
in the future. Decrease in cost per bit, increase in service availability, flexible
use of frequency bands, a simplified structure, an open interface, appropriate power
consumption of UEs, and the like are required.
[0007] The patent document
US 2011/0014922 A1, 20.01.2011, discloses a method of handling a random access procedure for a network in a wireless
communication system.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical Problem
[0008] An object of the present invention devised to solve the problem lies in a method
and device for operating a fast random access procedure in a wireless communication
system.
[0009] The technical problems solved by the present invention are not limited to the above
technical problems and those skilled in the art may understand other technical problems
from the following description.
Solution to Problem
[0010] The object of the present invention can be achieved by providing a method for User
Equipment (UE) operating in a wireless communication system as set forth in the appended
claims.
[0011] In another aspect of the present invention, provided herein is a communication apparatus
as set forth in the appended claims.
[0012] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following
detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are
intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
Advantageous Effects of Invention
[0013] According to the present invention, operating a fast random access procedure can
be useful for latency reduction or power saving. Specifically, when a UE receives
an indicator indicating to early terminate the RAR reception step, the UE checks whether
a condition is satisfied or not. The UE stops monitoring the PDCCH addressed by RA-RNTI
although the RAR window is not ended if the condition is met.
[0014] It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the effects achieved by
the present invention are not limited to what has been particularly described hereinabove
and other advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood from
the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding
of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application,
illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve
to explain the principle of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a network structure of an Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications
System (E-UMTS) as an example of a wireless communication system;
FIG. 2A is a block diagram illustrating network structure of an evolved universal
mobile telecommunication system (E-UMTS), and FIG. 2B is a block diagram depicting
architecture of a typical E-UTRAN and a typical EPC;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a control plane and a user plane of a radio interface
protocol between a UE and an E-UTRAN based on a 3rd generation partnership project
(3GPP) radio access network standard;
FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of a physical channel structure used in an E-UMTS
system;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a communication apparatus according to an embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram for an example method for performing a non-contention-based random
access procedure;
FIG. 7 is a diagram for an example method for performing a contention-based random
access procedure;
FIG. 8 is a view illustrating for interaction model between L1 and L2/3 for Random
Access Procedure;
FIG. 9A is a diagram for successful RRC connection establishment, and FIG. 9B is a
diagram for failure of RRC connection establishment;
FIGs. 10A to 10D are diagrams for MAC PDU including Random Access Response;
FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram for operating fast random access procedure in a wireless
communication system according to embodiments of the present invention;
FIGs. 12 to 13 are examples scenario for operating fast random access procedure in
a wireless communication system according to embodiments of the present invention;
and
FIG. 14 is an example of the indicator in a new RAR message according to embodiments
of the present invention.
Best Mode for Carrying out the Invention
[0016] Universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) is a 3rd Generation (3G) asynchronous
mobile communication system operating in wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA)
based on European systems, global system for mobile communications (GSM) and general
packet radio services (GPRS). The long-term evolution (LTE) of UMTS is under discussion
by the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) that standardized UMTS.
[0017] The 3GPP LTE is a technology for enabling high-speed packet communications. Many
schemes have been proposed for the LTE objective including those that aim to reduce
user and provider costs, improve service quality, and expand and improve coverage
and system capacity. The 3G LTE requires reduced cost per bit, increased service availability,
flexible use of a frequency band, a simple structure, an open interface, and adequate
power consumption of a terminal as an upper-level requirement.
[0018] Hereinafter, structures, operations, and other features of the present invention
will be readily understood from the embodiments of the present invention, examples
of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Embodiments described later
are examples in which technical features of the present invention are applied to a
3GPP system.
[0019] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described using a long term
evolution (LTE) system and a LTE-advanced (LTE-A) system in the present specification,
they are purely exemplary. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention are
applicable to any other communication system corresponding to the above definition.
In addition, although the embodiments of the present invention are described based
on a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme in the present specification, the embodiments
of the present invention may be easily modified and applied to a half-duplex FDD (H-FDD)
scheme or a time division duplex (TDD) scheme.
[0020] FIG. 2A is a block diagram illustrating network structure of an evolved universal
mobile telecommunication system (E-UMTS). The E-UMTS may be also referred to as an
LTE system. The communication network is widely deployed to provide a variety of communication
services such as voice (VoIP) through IMS and packet data.
[0021] As illustrated in FIG. 2A, the E-UMTS network includes an evolved UMTS terrestrial
radio access network (E-UTRAN), an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) and one or more user
equipment. The E-UTRAN may include one or more evolved NodeB (eNodeB) 20, and a plurality
of user equipment (UE) 10 may be located in one cell. One or more E-UTRAN mobility
management entity (MME)/system architecture evolution (SAE) gateways 30 may be positioned
at the end of the network and connected to an external network.
[0022] As used herein, "downlink" refers to communication from eNodeB 20 to UE 10, and "uplink"
refers to communication from the UE to an eNodeB. UE 10 refers to communication equipment
carried by a user and may be also referred to as a mobile station (MS), a user terminal
(UT), a subscriber station (SS) or a wireless device.
[0023] FIG. 2B is a block diagram depicting architecture of a typical E-UTRAN and a typical
EPC.
[0024] As illustrated in FIG. 2B, an eNodeB 20 provides end points of a user plane and a
control plane to the UE 10. MME/SAE gateway 30 provides an end point of a session
and mobility management function for UE 10. The eNodeB and MME/SAE gateway may be
connected via an S1 interface.
[0025] The eNodeB 20 is generally a fixed station that communicates with a UE 10, and may
also be referred to as a base station (BS) or an access point. One eNodeB 20 may be
deployed per cell. An interface for transmitting user traffic or control traffic may
be used between eNodeBs 20.
[0026] The MME provides various functions including NAS signaling to eNodeBs 20, NAS signaling
security, AS Security control, Inter CN node signaling for mobility between 3GPP access
networks, Idle mode UE Reachability (including control and execution of paging retransmission),
Tracking Area list management (for UE in idle and active mode), PDN GW and Serving
GW selection, MME selection for handovers with MME change, SGSN selection for handovers
to 2G or 3G 3GPP access networks, Roaming, Authentication, Bearer management functions
including dedicated bearer establishment, Support for PWS (which includes ETWS and
CMAS) message transmission. The SAE gateway host provides assorted functions including
Per-user based packet filtering (by e.g. deep packet inspection), Lawful Interception,
UE IP address allocation, Transport level packet marking in the downlink, UL and DL
service level charging, gating and rate enforcement, DL rate enforcement based on
APN-AMBR. For clarity MME/SAE gateway 30 will be referred to herein simply as a "gateway,"
but it is understood that this entity includes both an MME and an SAE gateway.
[0027] A plurality of nodes may be connected between eNodeB 20 and gateway 30 via the S1
interface. The eNodeBs 20 may be connected to each other via an X2 interface and neighboring
eNodeBs may have a meshed network structure that has the X2 interface.
[0028] As illustrated, eNodeB 20 may perform functions of selection for gateway 30, routing
toward the gateway during a Radio Resource Control (RRC) activation, scheduling and
transmitting of paging messages, scheduling and transmitting of Broadcast Channel
(BCCH) information, dynamic allocation of resources to UEs 10 in both uplink and downlink,
configuration and provisioning of eNodeB measurements, radio bearer control, radio
admission control (RAC), and connection mobility control in LTE_ACTIVE state. In the
EPC, and as noted above, gateway 30 may perform functions of paging origination, LTE-IDLE
state management, ciphering of the user plane, System Architecture Evolution (SAE)
bearer control, and ciphering and integrity protection of Non-Access Stratum (NAS)
signaling.
[0029] The EPC includes a mobility management entity (MME), a serving-gateway (S-GW), and
a packet data network-gateway (PDN-GW). The MME has information about connections
and capabilities of UEs, mainly for use in managing the mobility of the UEs. The S-GW
is a gateway having the E-UTRAN as an end point, and the PDN-GW is a gateway having
a packet data network (PDN) as an end point.
[0030] FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a control plane and a user plane of a radio interface
protocol between a UE and an E-UTRAN based on a 3GPP radio access network standard.
The control plane refers to a path used for transmitting control messages used for
managing a call between the UE and the E-UTRAN. The user plane refers to a path used
for transmitting data generated in an application layer, e.g., voice data or Internet
packet data.
[0031] A physical (PHY) layer of a first layer provides an information transfer service
to a higher layer using a physical channel. The PHY layer is connected to a medium
access control (MAC) layer located on the higher layer via a transport channel. Data
is transported between the MAC layer and the PHY layer via the transport channel.
Data is transported between a physical layer of a transmitting side and a physical
layer of a receiving side via physical channels. The physical channels use time and
frequency as radio resources. In detail, the physical channel is modulated using an
orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) scheme in downlink and is modulated
using a single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) scheme in uplink.
[0032] The MAC layer of a second layer provides a service to a radio link control (RLC)
layer of a higher layer via a logical channel. The RLC layer of the second layer supports
reliable data transmission. A function of the RLC layer may be implemented by a functional
block of the MAC layer. A packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer of the second
layer performs a header compression function to reduce unnecessary control information
for efficient transmission of an Internet protocol (IP) packet such as an IP version
4 (IPv4) packet or an IP version 6 (IPv6) packet in a radio interface having a relatively
small bandwidth.
[0033] A radio resource control (RRC) layer located at the bottom of a third layer is defined
only in the control plane. The RRC layer controls logical channels, transport channels,
and physical channels in relation to configuration, re-configuration, and release
of radio bearers (RBs). An RB refers to a service that the second layer provides for
data transmission between the UE and the E-UTRAN. To this end, the RRC layer of the
UE and the RRC layer of the E-UTRAN exchange RRC messages with each other.
[0034] One cell of the eNB is set to operate in one of bandwidths such as 1.25, 2.5, 5,
10, 15, and 20 MHz and provides a downlink or uplink transmission service to a plurality
of UEs in the bandwidth. Different cells may be set to provide different bandwidths.
[0035] Downlink transport channels for transmission of data from the E-UTRAN to the UE include
a broadcast channel (BCH) for transmission of system information, a paging channel
(PCH) for transmission of paging messages, and a downlink shared channel (SCH) for
transmission of user traffic or control messages. Traffic or control messages of a
downlink multicast or broadcast service may be transmitted through the downlink SCH
and may also be transmitted through a separate downlink multicast channel (MCH).
[0036] Uplink transport channels for transmission of data from the UE to the E-UTRAN include
a random access channel (RACH) for transmission of initial control messages and an
uplink SCH for transmission of user traffic or control messages. Logical channels
that are defined above the transport channels and mapped to the transport channels
include a broadcast control channel (BCCH), a paging control channel (PCCH), a common
control channel (CCCH), a multicast control channel (MCCH), and a multicast traffic
channel (MTCH).
[0037] FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of a physical channel structure used in an E-UMTS
system. A physical channel includes several subframes on a time axis and several subcarriers
on a frequency axis. Here, one subframe includes a plurality of symbols on the time
axis. One subframe includes a plurality of resource blocks and one resource block
includes a plurality of symbols and a plurality of subcarriers. In addition, each
subframe may use certain subcarriers of certain symbols (e.g., a first symbol) of
a subframe for a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), that is, an L1/L2 control
channel. In FIG. 4, an L1/L2 control information transmission area (PDCCH) and a data
area (PDSCH) are shown. In one embodiment, a radio frame of 10 ms is used and one
radio frame includes 10 subframes. In addition, one subframe includes two consecutive
slots. The length of one slot may be 0.5 ms. In addition, one subframe includes a
plurality of OFDM symbols and a portion (e.g., a first symbol) of the plurality of
OFDM symbols may be used for transmitting the L1/L2 control information. A transmission
time interval (TTI) which is a unit time for transmitting data is 1ms.
[0038] A base station and a UE mostly transmit/receive data via a PDSCH, which is a physical
channel, using a DL-SCH which is a transmission channel, except a certain control
signal or certain service data. Information indicating to which UE (one or a plurality
of UEs) PDSCH data is transmitted and how the UE receive and decode PDSCH data is
transmitted in a state of being included in the PDCCH.
[0039] For example, in one embodiment, a certain PDCCH is CRC-masked with a radio network
temporary identity (RNTI) "A" and information about data is transmitted using a radio
resource "B" (e.g., a frequency location) and transmission format information "C"
(e.g., a transmission block size, modulation, coding information or the like) via
a certain subframe. Then, one or more UEs located in a cell monitor the PDCCH using
its RNTI information. And, a specific UE with RNTI "A" reads the PDCCH and then receive
the PDSCH indicated by B and C in the PDCCH information.
[0040] FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a communication apparatus according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
[0041] The apparatus shown in FIG. 5 can be a user equipment (UE) and/or eNB adapted to
perform the above mechanism, but it can be any apparatus for performing the same operation.
[0042] As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus may comprises a DSP/microprocessor (110) and RF
module (transmiceiver; 135). The DSP/microprocessor (110) is electrically connected
with the transciver (135) and controls it. The apparatus may further include power
management module (105), battery (155), display (115), keypad (120), SIM card (125),
memory device (130), speaker (145) and input device (150), based on its implementation
and designer's choice.
[0043] Specifically, FIG. 5 may represent a UE comprising a receiver (135) configured to
receive a request message from a network, and a transmitter (135) configured to transmit
the transmission or reception timing information to the network. These receiver and
the transmitter can constitute the transceiver (135). The UE further comprises a processor
(110) connected to the transceiver (135: receiver and transmitter).
[0044] Also, FIG. 5 may represent a network apparatus comprising a transmitter (135) configured
to transmit a request message to a UE and a receiver (135) configured to receive the
transmission or reception timing information from the UE. These transmitter and receiver
may constitute the transceiver (135). The network further comprises a processor (110)
connected to the transmitter and the receiver. This processor (110) may be configured
to calculate latency based on the transmission or reception timing information.
[0045] Recently, Proximity-based Service (ProSe) has been discussed in 3GPP. The ProSe enables
different UEs to be connected (directly) each other (after appropriate procedure(s),
such as authentication), through eNB only (but not further through Serving Gateway
(SGW) / Packet Data Network Gateway (PDN-GW, PGW)), or through SGW/PGW. Thus, using
the ProSe, device to device direct communication can be provided, and it is expected
that every devices will be connected with ubiquitous connectivity. Direct communication
between devices in a near distance can lessen the load of network. Recently, proximity-based
social network services have come to public attention, and new kinds of proximity-based
applications can be emerged and may create new business market and revenue. For the
first step, public safety and critical communication are required in the market. Group
communication is also one of key components in the public safety system. Required
functionalities are: Discovery based on proximity, Direct path communication, and
Management of group communications.
[0046] Use cases and scenarios are for example: i) Commercial/social use, ii) Network of-floading,
iii) Public Safety, iv) Integration of current infrastructure services, to assure
the consistency of the user experience including reachability and mobility aspects,
and v) Public Safety, in case of absence of EUTRAN coverage (subject to regional regulation
and operator policy, and limited to specific public-safety designated frequency bands
and terminals).
[0047] Similarly, Machine Type Communication (MTC) refers to a communication scheme between
one or more machines and is also referred to as machine-to-machine (M2M) communication.
Here, a machine refers to an entity which does not require direct human operation
or intervention. For example, examples of the machine may include not only a device
including a mobile communication module, such as a meter or a vending machine, but
also a user equipment such as a smartphone which is capable of automatically accessing
a network without operation/intervention of a user to perform communication. Various
examples of such a machine are referred to as an MTC device or terminal in the present
specification. That is, MTC refers to communication performed by one or more machines
(that is, MTC devices) without human operation/ intervention.
[0048] MTC may include communication between MTC devices and communication between an MTC
device and an MTC application server. Examples of communication between an MTC device
and an MTC application server include communication between a vending machine and
a server, communication between a point of sale (POS) device and a server and an electric
meter, and communication between a gas meter or a water meter and a server. MTC-based
applications may include security, transportation, healthcare, etc.
[0049] In case of Machine Type Communication using the M2M devices, or ProSe communication
using the D2D devices, power saving or latency reduction is one of important issues
in this technology. Thus, to achieve the power saving or latency reduction, conventional
Random Access procedure can be changed appropriately.
[0050] FIGs. 6 and 7 are views illustrating an operating procedure of a terminal (UE) and
a base station (eNB) in random access procedure. FIG. 6 is corresponding to non-contention
based random access procedure and FIG. 7 is corresponding to contention based random
access procedure.
[0051] The random access procedure takes two distinct forms. One is a contention based (applicable
to first five events) random access procedure and the other one is a non-contention
based (applicable to only handover, DL data arrival and positioning) random access
procedure. The non- contention based random access procedure is also called as dedicated
RACH process.
[0052] The random access procedure is performed for the following events related to the
PCell: i) initial access from RRC_IDLE; ii) RRC Connection Re-establishment procedure;
iii) Handover; iv) DL data arrival during RRC_CONNECTED requiring random access procedure
(e.g. when UL synchronization status is "non-synchronized".), v) UL data arrival during
RRC_CONNECTED requiring random access procedure (e.g. when UL synchronization status
is "non-synchronized" or there are no PUCCH resources for SR available.), and vi)
For positioning purpose during RRC_CONNECTED requiring random access procedure; (e.g.
when timing advance is needed for UE positioning.)
[0053] The random access procedure is also performed on a SCell to establish time alignment
for the corresponding sTAG. In DC, the random access procedure is also performed on
at least PSCell upon SCG addition/modification, if instructed, or upon DL/UL data
arrival during RRC_CONNECTED requiring random access procedure. The UE initiated random
access procedure is performed only on PSCell for SCG.
[0054] Regarding FIG. 6, FIG. 6 shows the non-contention based random access procedure.
As described above, a non-contention based random access procedure may be performed
in a handover procedure and when the random access procedure is requested by a command
of an eNode B. Even in these cases, a contention based random access procedure may
be performed.
[0055] First, it is important that a specific random access preamble without the possibility
of collision is received from the eNode B, for the non-contention based random access
procedure.
[0056] The UE receives an assigned random access preamble (S601). Methods of receiving the
random access preamble may include a method using HO command generated by target eNB
and sent via source eNB for handover, a method using a Physical Downlink Control Channel
(PDCCH) in case of DL data arrival or positioning, and PDCCH for initial UL time alignment
for a sTAG.
[0057] The UE transmits the preamble to the eNode B after receiving the assigned random
access preamble from the eNode B as described above (S603).
[0058] The UE attempts to receive a random access response within a random access response
reception window indicated by the eNode B through handover command or system information
after transmitting the random access preamble in step S603 (S605). More specifically,
the random access response information may be transmitted in the form of a Medium
Access Control (MAC) Packet Data Unit (PDU), and the MAC PDU may be transferred via
a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH). In addition, the UE preferably monitors
the PDCCH in order to enable to the UE to properly receive the information transferred
via the PDSCH. That is, the PDCCH may preferably include information about a UE that
should receive the PDSCH, frequency and time information of radio resources of the
PDSCH, a transfer format of the PDSCH, and the like. Here, if the PDCCH has been successfully
received, the UE may appropriately receive the random access response transmitted
on the PDSCH according to information of the PDCCH. The random access response may
include a random access preamble identifier (e.g. Random Access-Radio Network Temporary
Identifier (RA-RNTI)), an UL Grant indicating uplink radio resources, a temporary
C-RNTI, a Time Advance Command (TAC), and the like.
[0059] As described above, the reason why the random access response includes the random
access preamble identifier is because a single random access response may include
random access response information of at least one UE and thus it is reported to which
UE the UL Grant, the Temporary C-RNTI and the TAC are valid. In this step, it is assumed
that the UE selects a random access preamble identifier matched to the random access
preamble selected by the UE in step S603.
[0060] In the non-contention based random access procedure, it is determined that the random
access procedure is normally performed, by receiving the random access response information,
and the random access procedure may be finished.
[0061] FIG. 7 is a view illustrating an operating procedure of a UE and an eNB in a contention
based random access procedure.
[0062] First, the UE may randomly select a single random access preamble from a set of random
access preambles indicated through system information or a handover command, and select
and transmit a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) capable of transmitting the
random access preamble (S701).
[0063] There are two possible groups defined and one is optional. If both groups are configured
the size of message 3 and the pathloss are used to determine which group a preamble
is selected from. The group to which a preamble belongs provides an indication of
the size of the message 3 and the radio conditions at the UE. The preamble group information
along with the necessary thresholds is broadcast on system information.
[0064] A method of receiving random access response information is similar to the above-described
non-contention based random access procedure. That is, the UE attempts to receive
its own random access response within a random access response reception window indicated
by the eNode B through the system information or the handover command, after the random
access preamble is transmitted in step S701, and receives a Physical Downlink Shared
Channel (PDSCH) using random access identifier information corresponding thereto (S703).
Accordingly, the UE may receive a UL Grant, a Temporary C-RNTI, a TAC and the like.
[0065] If the UE has received the random access response valid for the UE, the UE may process
all of the information included in the random access response. That is, the UE applies
the TAC, and stores the temporary C-RNTI. In addition, data which will be transmitted
in correspondence with the reception of the valid random access response may be stored
in an Msg3 buffer.
[0066] The UE uses the received UL Grant so as to transmit the data (that is, the message
3) to the eNode B (S705). The message 3 should include a UE identifier. In the contention
based random access procedure, the eNode B may not determine which UEs are performing
the random access procedure, but later the UEs should be identified for contention
resolution.
[0067] Here, two different schemes for including the UE identifier may be provided. A first
scheme is to transmit the UE's cell identifier through an uplink transmission signal
corresponding to the UL Grant if the UE has already received a valid cell identifier
allocated by a corresponding cell prior to the random access procedure. Conversely,
the second scheme is to transmit the UE's unique identifier (e.g., S-TMSI or random
ID) if the UE has not received a valid cell identifier prior to the random access
procedure. In general, the unique identifier is longer than the cell identifier. If
the UE has transmitted data corresponding to the UL Grant, the UE starts a contention
resolution (CR) timer.
[0068] After transmitting the data with its identifier through the UL Grant included in
the random access response, the UE waits for an indication (instruction) from the
eNode B for contention resolution. That is, the UE attempts to receive the PDCCH so
as to receive a specific message (S707). Here, there are two schemes to receive the
PDCCH. As described above, the UE attempts to receive the PDCCH using its own cell
identifier if the message 3 transmitted in correspondence with the UL Grant is transmitted
using the UE's cell identifier, and the UE attempts to receive the PDCCH using the
temporary C-RNTI included in the random access response if the identifier is its unique
identifier. Thereafter, in the former scheme, if the PDCCH is received through its
own cell identifier before the contention resolution timer is expired, the UE determines
that the random access procedure has been normally performed and completes the random
access procedure. In the latter scheme, if the PDCCH is received through the temporary
C-RNTI before the contention resolution timer has expired, the UE checks data transferred
by the PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH. If the unique identifier of the UE is included
in the data, the UE determines that the random access procedure has been normally
performed and completes the random access procedure.
[0069] The Temporary C-RNTI is promoted to C-RNTI for a UE which detects RA success and
does not already have a C-RNTI; it is dropped by others. A UE which detects RA success
and already has a C-RNTI, resumes using its C-RNTI.
[0070] That is , in the step of S707, the Contention Resolution is based on either C-RNTI
on PDCCH of the SpCell or UE Contention Resolution Identity on DL-SCH. Once the message
3 (Msg3) is transmitted, the MAC entity starts mac-ContentionResolutionTimer and restarts
mac-ContentionResolutionTimer at each HARQ retransmission, and monitors the PDCCH
until mac-ContentionResolutionTimer expires or is stopped regardless of the possible
occurrence of a measurement gap. If notification of a reception of a PDCCH transmission
is received from lower layers and if the C-RNTI MAC control element was included in
Msg3 and the Random Access procedure was initiated by the MAC sublayer itself or by
the RRC sublayer and the PDCCH transmission is addressed to the C-RNTI and contains
an UL grant for a new transmission, the MAC entity considers this Contention Resolution
successful, stops mac-ContentionResolutionTimer, discards the Temporary C-RNTI, and
considers this Random Access procedure successfully completed.
[0071] FIG. 8 is a view illustrating for interaction model between L1 and L2/3 for Random
Access Procedure.
[0072] Random access procedure described above is modelled in FIG. 8 below from L1 and L2/3
interaction point of view. L2/L3 receives indication from L1 whether ACK is received
or DTX is detected after indication of Random Access Preamble transmission to L1.
L2/3 indicates L1 to transmit first scheduled UL transmission (RRC Connection Request
in case of initial access) if necessary or Random Access Preamble based on the indication
from L1.
[0073] FIG. 9A is a diagram for successful RRC connection establishment, and FIG. 9B is
a diagram for failure of RRC connection establishment.The purpose of this procedure
is to establish an RRC connection. RRC connection establishment involves SRB1 establishment.
The procedure is also used to transfer the initial NAS dedicated information/ message
from the UE to E-UTRAN.
[0074] The UE initiates the procedure when upper layers request establishment of an RRC
connection while the UE is in RRC_IDLE.
[0075] If the UE is establishing the RRC connection for emergency calls, the UE considers
access to the cell as barred when SystemInformationBlockType2 includes the ac-BarringInfo
and the ac-BarringForEmergency is set to TRUE, the ac-BarringInfo includes ac-BarringForMO-Data,
and for all of these valid Access Classes for the UE, the corresponding bit in the
ac-BarringForSpecialAC contained in ac-BarringForMO-Data is set to one. If access
to the cell is barred, the UE informs upper layers about the failure to establish
the RRC connection, upon which the procedure ends.
[0076] The ac-BarringFactor is provided as threshold. That is, if the random number drawn
by the UE is lower than this value, access is allowed. Otherwise the access is barred.
In case of ac-BarringForEmergency, Access class barring for AC 10. And in case of
ac-BarringForMO-Data, Access class barring for mobile originating calls.
[0077] FIGs. 10A to 10D are diagrams for MAC PDU including Random Access Response.
[0078] FIG. 10A is an example of MAC PDU consisting of a MAC header and MAC RARs. A MAC
PDU consists of a MAC header and zero or more MAC Random Access Responses (MAC RAR)
and optionally padding.
[0079] The MAC header is of variable size. A MAC PDU header consists of one or more MAC
PDU subheaders; each subheader corresponding to a MAC RAR except for the Backoff Indicator
subheader. If included, the Backoff Indicator subheader is only included once and
is the first subheader included within the MAC PDU header.
[0080] A MAC PDU subheader consists of the three header fields E/T/RAPID (as described in
FIG. 10B) but for the Backoff Indicator subheader which consists of the five header
field E/T/R/R/BI (as described in FIG.10C).
[0081] A MAC RAR consists of the four fields R/Timing Advance Command/UL Grant/ Temporary
C-RNTI (as described in FIG. 10D). Padding may occur after the last MAC RAR. Presence
and length of padding is implicit based on TB size, size of MAC header and number
of RARs.
[0082] The MAC header is of variable size and consists of the following fields:
- E: The Extension field is a flag indicating if more fields are present in the MAC
header or not. The E field is set to "1" to indicate at least another set of E/T/RAPID
fields follows. The E field is set to "0" to indicate that a MAC RAR or padding starts
at the next byte;
- T: The Type field is a flag indicating whether the MAC subheader contains a Random
Access ID or a Backoff Indicator. The T field is set to "0" to indicate the presence
of a Backoff Indicator field in the subheader (BI). The T field is set to "1" to indicate
the presence of a Random Access Preamble ID field in the subheader (RAPID);
- R: Reserved bit, set to "0";
- BI: The Backoff Indicator field identifies the overload condition in the cell. The
size of the BI field is 4 bits;
- RAPID: The Random Access Preamble IDentitfier field identifies the transmitted Random
Access Preamble. The size of the RAPID field is 6 bits.
[0083] The MAC header and subheaders are octet aligned.
[0084] If different UEs perform CBRA by selecting the same RAP and by using the same PRACH
resource by any chance, all of them will successfully receive the RAR identified by
RA-RNTI and process the UL grant in the received RAR. In consequence, all of them
will transmit Msg3 by using the same UL grant, which in return causes contention between
different UEs.
[0085] In this case, depending on e.g., channel quality, the eNB may be able to successfully
receive one of Msg3s transmitted by multiple UEs or may receive none of Msg3s successfully.
As a result, the UEs will fail at contention resolution upon mac-ContentionResolutionTimer
expiry and will attempt another RAP transmission based on random backoff time.
[0086] Random Access procedure is used for various reasons. For example, both of RRC Connection
Establishment and uplink data arrival can trigger contention-based random access (CBRA)
procedure. As a common RA procedure is used regardless of the RA trigger reason, contention
could occur between different UEs performing the CBRA procedure with different reasons.
This implies that if contention occurs, the random access procedure may be delayed
regardless of the reason that triggered CBRA procedure. Depending on the eNB preference,
the eNB may want to prioritize CONNECTED UE over IDLE UE but it seems not possible
for now.
[0087] As an another example, there could be a case that multiple UEs transmitted RAP with
the same RAP ID by using the same RA-RNTI, but the number of preamble transmission
are different between the UEs. As a common RA procedure is used regardless of the
number of RAP transmissions, contention could occur between different UEs who transmitted
different numbers of RAP. In this case, it would be good to prioritize the UE which
transmitted the preamble more times over the UE which transmitted the preamble less
times. This is because the HARQ buffer will be flushed upon reaching the maximum number
of preamble transmission.
[0088] Although the contention resolution step is used, the contention resolution step is
not so elaborated so that prioritization between UEs cannot be achieved. Furthermore,
it would be more efficient to reduce the contention itself in Msg3 transmission before
the contention really happens.
[0089] However, up to now, there is no mechanism to allow or disallow the Msg3 transmission
which potentially introduces the contention. Therefore, a new mechanism is needed
to control the contention by considering, e.g., CBRA trigger reason, number of RAP
transmission, or channel quality.
[0090] FIG. 11 is a conceptual diagram for operating fast random access procedure in a wireless
communication system according to embodiments of the present invention.
[0091] In this invention, when a UE receives an indicator indicating to early terminate
the RAR reception step, the UE checks whether a condition is satisfied or not. If
the condition is satisfied, the UE considers that RAR reception not successful even
though the RAR contains a RAP ID corresponding to the transmitted RAP. Accordingly,
the UE stops monitoring the PDCCH addressed by RA-RNTI although the RAR window is
not ended.
[0092] A UE transmits an RAP to an eNB and computes the RA-RNTI based on the PRACH resource
in which the RAP is transmitted (S1101).
[0093] The UE starts monitoring the PDCCH for an RAR identified by the RA-RNTI within a
RAR window (S1103).
[0094] The eNB receives at least one RAP associated with the RA-RNTI. By observing the network
overload situation, the eNB decides to early terminate the RAR reception of a UE which
satisfies a certain condition.
[0095] Preferably, both of the UE and the eNB may be aware of the condition, or the certain
condition can be transferred by the network to the UE via MAC/RRC signal or predefined
in the specification.
[0096] When the UE receives an indicator indicating that the UE check a condition for whether
the UE stops the RAR reception procedure or not (S1105).
[0097] The condition is used for determining whether the RAR reception is terminated early
or not.
[0098] The certain condition can be defined as one of the followings:
- The UE is in RRC_CONNECTED; or
- The UE is in RRC_IDLE; or
- The channel quality is worse than a threshold; or
- The channel quality is better than a threshold; or
- The number of random access preamble transmission is less than a threshold; or
- The number of random access preamble transmission is larger than a threshold; or
- The transmission is not being made for the CCCH logical channel; or
- The transmission is being made for the CCH logical channel; or
- The transmission is made for any Logical Channel except data from UL-CCCH; or
- The transmission is not made for any Logical Chanel except data from UL-CCCH;
or
- Any other condition that the eNB wants to disallow Msg3 transmission.
[0099] Meanwhile, preferably, the indicator is received via a RAR message. That is, the
UE receives a RAR message addressed by RA-RNTI by including the indicator which indicates
early termination of RAR reception step.
[0100] The RAR reception procedure is monitoring a PDCCH for a RAR addressed by RA-RNTI
within RAR window.
[0101] When the UE receives the RAR identified by RA-RNTI, the UE checks the indicator in
the RAR message. If the indicator indicates early termination of RAR reception step,
the UE checks whether the certain condition is met or not.
[0102] If the certain condition is met, the UE considers the RAR reception not successful
although the RAR contains a RAP ID corresponding to the transmitted RAP, and does
not process the received RAR message (S1109).
[0103] For example, the UE does not processing the received Timing Advance Command, and
not processing the received UL grant value.
[0104] Indeed, the UE stops monitoring of PDCCH addressed by RA-RNTI although the RAR window
is not ended, and performs the UE behavior related to RAR reception failure.
[0105] For example, the UE increments PREAMBLE_TRANSMISSION_COUNTER by 1, delays the subsequent
Random Access transmission by the backoff time which is randomly selected between
zero and Backoff value, and proceeds to the selection of Random Access Resource including
transmission of RAP.
[0106] Else if the condition is not met, the UE considers the RAR reception successful (S1111).
The UE processes the received RAR message.
[0107] For example, the UE processes the received Timing Advance Command and processes the
received UL grant value and indicating it to the lower layers.
[0108] And the UE sets the T C-RNTI to the value received in the RAR message, and obtains
the MAC PDU from the M&A entity and store it in the Msg3 buffer.
[0109] Else if the indication does not indicate early termination of RAR reception step,
the UE considers the RAR reception successful if the RAR contains a RAP ID corresponding
to the transmitted RAP (S1113).
[0110] FIG. 12 is an example scenario for operating fast random access procedure in a wireless
communication system according to embodiments of the present invention.
[0111] When the eNB may prefer a UE which transmitted the preamble more times to a UE which
transmitted the preamble less times, the condition for early RAR reception termination
is defined as 'the number of preamble transmission is less than 10?'. This is because
the HARQ buffer will be flushed upon reaching the maximum number of preamble transmission.
[0112] For UE1 and UE 2, Contention-Based Random Access (CBRA) procedure is initiated due
to uplink data arrival (S1201). UE 1 and UE 2 happen to select RAP with RAP ID=X and
transmit the RAP on the same PRACH resource (S1203). Thus, both of UE 1 and UE 2 start
to monitor PDCCH addressed by the same RA-RNTI in the RAR window (S1205). For UE 1,
the number of RAP transmission is 15 while for UE2, the number of RAP transmission
is 2.
[0113] The eNB successfully decodes Msg1 with RAP ID=X, and transmits RAR by including,
'RAPID=X', TAC, UL grant, and T C-RNTI (S1207). Both of UE 1 and UE 2 receives the
PDCCH addressed by RA-RNTI and receive the RAR. The RAR includes an indicator indicating
that the UE check a condition for whether the UE stops the RAR reception procedure
or not.
[0114] The UE 1 checks whether the number of preamble transmission is less than 10 or not.
As the condition is not met for the UE 1, the UE 1 considers the RAR reception successful
and transmits Msg3 (S1209).
[0115] The UE 2 checks whether the number of preamble transmission is less than 10 or not.
As the condition is met for the UE 2, the UE 2 considers the RAR reception NOT successful
alghouth the RAR contains the RAPID corresponding to the trasmitted RAP (S1211). The
UE 2 does not process the received RAR. The UE 2 further stops monitoring PDCCH addressed
by RA-RNTI alghtough the RAR window is not ended. In addition, the UE 2 performs the
UE behavior related to RAR reception failure.
[0116] FIG. 13 is an example scenario for operating fast random access procedure in a wireless
communication system according to embodiments of the present invention.
[0117] When the eNB may want to prioritize CONNECTED UE over IDLE UE, the condition for
early RAR reception termination is defined as 'the UE is in RRC_IDLE?'.
[0118] For UE1 and UE 2, Contention-Based Random Access (CBRA) procedure is initiated due
to uplink data arrival (S1301). UE 1 and UE 2 happen to select RAP with RAP ID=X and
transmit the RAP on the same PRACH resource (S1303). Thus, both of UE 1 and UE 2 start
to monitor PDCCH addressed by the same RA-RNTI in the RAR window (S1305). The UE1
is in RRC connected while UE2 is in RRC idle.
[0119] The eNB successfully decodes Msg1 with RAP ID=X, and transmits RAR by including,
'RAPID=X', TAC, UL grant, and T C-RNTI (S1307). Both of UE 1 and UE 2 receives the
PDCCH addressed by RA-RNTI and receive the RAR. The RAR includes an indicator indicating
that the UE check a condition for whether the UE stops the RAR reception procedure
or not.
[0120] The UE 1 checks whether the condition is met or not. As the condition is not met
for the UE 1, the UE 1 considers the RAR reception successful and transmits Msg3 (S1309).
[0121] The UE 2 checks whether the condition is met or not. As the condition is met for
the UE 2, the UE 2 considers the RAR reception NOT successful alghouth the RAR contains
the RAPID corresponding to the trasmitted RAP (S1311). The UE 2 does not process the
received RAR. The UE 2 further stops monitoring PDCCH addressed by RA-RNTI alghtough
the RAR window is not ended. In addition, the UE 2 performs the UE behavior related
to RAR reception failure.
[0122] FIG. 14 is an example of the indicator in a new RAR message according to embodiments
of the present invention.
[0123] If the indicator indicating that the UE check a condition for whether the UE stops
the RAR reception procedure or not is received via RAR message, the MAC RAR can includes
T field. The T field indicates whether the the RAR reception step is early terminated
or not. The T field is set to "1" in order to early terminate the RAR reception step
if the transmission is not being made for the CCCH logical channel. The T field is
set to "0" in order not to early terminate the RAR reception step, and vice versa.
[0124] In summary, a conventional RA procedure considers that the Random Access Response
reception is not successful if no Random Access Response is received within the RA
Response window or if none of all received Random Access Responses contains a Random
Access Preamble identifier corresponding to the transmitted Random Access Preamble.
[0125] However, according to this invention, the UE considers that RAR reception not successful
even though the RAR contains a RAP ID corresponding to the transmitted RAP if a certain
condition is satisfied.
[0126] The invention proposes a method for providing a priority according to the preference
of the base station or according to the current condition of the UE when the contention
between a plurality of UEs with the same RAP ID occurred. Early termination of the
RAR reception step for the non-preferred terminal can makes efficient RA procedure.
By that unnecessary RAR reception procedures can be terminated early, it can get the
effect of power saving and latency reduction.
[0127] The embodiments of the present invention described hereinbelow are combinations of
elements and features of the present invention. The elements or features may be considered
selective unless otherwise mentioned. Each element or feature may be practiced without
being combined with other elements or features. Further, an embodiment of the present
invention may be constructed by combining parts of the elements and/or features. Operation
orders described in embodiments of the present invention may be rearranged. Some constructions
of any one embodiment may be included in another embodiment and may be replaced with
corresponding constructions of another embodiment. It is obvious to those skilled
in the art that claims that are not explicitly cited in each other in the appended
claims may be presented in combination as an embodiment of the present invention or
included as a new claim by subsequent amendment after the application is filed.
[0128] In the embodiments of the present invention, a specific operation described as performed
by the BS may be performed by an upper node of the BS. Namely, it is apparent that,
in a network comprised of a plurality of network nodes including a BS, various operations
performed for communication with an MS may be performed by the BS, or network nodes
other than the BS. The term 'eNB' may be replaced with the term 'fixed station', 'Node
B', 'Base Station (BS)', 'access point', etc.
[0129] The above-described embodiments may be implemented by various means, for example,
by hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
[0130] In a hardware configuration, the method according to the embodiments of the present
invention may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits
(ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs),
Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), processors,
controllers, microcontrollers, or microprocessors.
[0131] In a firmware or software configuration, the method according to the embodiments
of the present invention may be implemented in the form of modules, procedures, functions,
etc. performing the above-described functions or operations. Software code may be
stored in a memory unit and executed by a processor. The memory unit may be located
at the interior or exterior of the processor and may transmit and receive data to
and from the processor via various known means.
Industrial Applicability
[0132] While the above-described method has been described centering on an example applied
to the 3GPP LTE system, the present invention is applicable to a variety of wireless
communication systems in addition to the 3GPP LTE system.
1. Verfahren für ein Endgerät, UE, das in einem drahtlosen Kommunikationssystem arbeitet,
wobei das Verfahren umfasst:
Starten einer Direktzugriffsantwort-Empfangsprozedur, RAR-Empfangsprozedur, durch
Senden einer Direktzugriffspräambel, RAP, an einen eNodeB, eNB, (S1101);
Empfangen, vom eNB, eines Hinweises, der anzeigt, dass das UE eine Bedingung dafür
prüft, ob das UE die RAR-Empfangsprozedur anhält oder nicht (S1105);
Prüfen, ob die Bedingung erfüllt ist oder nicht; und
Anhalten der RAR-Empfangsprozedur, falls die Bedingung erfüllt ist.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die RAR-Empfangsprozedur einen physischen Abwärtsstreckensteuerkanal,
PDCCH, auf eine mit einer temporären Direktzugriffs-Funknetzkennung, RA-RNTI, adressierte
RAR innerhalb eines RAR-Fensters überwacht.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei das UE die RAR-Empfangsprozedur innerhalb des RAR-Fensters
anhält, falls die Bedingung erfüllt ist.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend:
Durchführen einer mit einem RAR-Empfangsversagen verbundenen Prozedur.
5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Bedingung enthält, dass eine Anzahl von RAP-Sendungen
unter einem Schwellenwert liegt.
6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend:
Fortfahren mit dem Durchführen der RAR-Empfangsprozedur, falls die Bedingung nicht
erfüllt ist.
7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Hinweis über eine RAR empfangen wird, der eine
RAP-Kennung, RAP-ID, enthält, die der gesendeten RAP entspricht.
8. Endgerät, UE, das in einem drahtlosen Kommunikationssystem arbeitet, wobei das UE
umfasst:
ein Funkfrequenzmodul, RF-Modul, (135); und
einen Prozessor (110), der ausgelegt ist, das RF-Modul zu steuern,
wobei der Prozessor ausgelegt ist, eine Direktzugriffsantwort-Empfangsprozedur, RAR-Empfangsprozedur,
durch Senden einer Direktzugriffspräambel, RAP, an einen eNodeB, eNB, zu starten (S1101),
vom eNB einen Hinweis zu empfangen, der anzeigt, dass das UE eine Bedingung dafür
prüft, ob das UE die RAR-Empfangsprozedur anhält oder nicht (S1105), zu prüfen, ob
die Bedingung erfüllt ist oder nicht, und die RAR-Empfangsprozedur anzuhalten, falls
die Bedingung erfüllt ist.
9. UE nach Anspruch 8, wobei die RAR-Empfangsprozedur einen physischen Abwärtsstreckensteuerkanal,
PDCCH, auf eine mit einer temporären Direktzugriffs-Funknetzkennung, RA-RNTI, adressierte
RAR innerhalb eines RAR-Fensters überwacht.
10. UE nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Prozessor die RAR-Empfangsprozedur innerhalb des RAR-Fensters
anhält, falls die Bedingung erfüllt ist.
11. UE nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Prozessor ferner ausgelegt ist, eine mit einem RAR-Empfangsversagen
verbundene Prozedur durchzuführen.
12. UE nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Bedingung enthält, dass eine Anzahl von RAP-Sendungen
unter einem Schwellenwert liegt.
13. UE nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Prozessor ferner ausgelegt ist, fortzufahren, die RAR-Empfangsprozedur
durchzuführen, falls die Bedingung nicht erfüllt ist.
14. UE nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Hinweis über eine RAR empfangen wird, der eine RAP-Kennung,
RAP-ID, enthält, die der gesendeten RAP entspricht.
1. Procédé pour un équipement utilisateur, UE, fonctionnant dans un système de communication
sans fil, le procédé comprenant :
démarrer une procédure de réception de réponse d'accès aléatoire, RAR, par émission
d'un préambule d'accès aléatoire, RAP, à un nœud B évolué, eNB, (S1101) ;
recevoir, en provenance de l'eNB, un indicateur indiquant que l'UE vérifie une condition
quant au point de savoir si l'UE arrête ou non la procédure de réception de RAR (S1105)
;
vérifier si la condition est ou non satisfaite ; et
arrêter la procédure de réception de RAR si la condition est satisfaite.
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la procédure de réception de RAR surveille
un canal de commande de liaison descendante physique, PDCCH, pour une RAR adressée
par un identifiant temporaire de réseau radio à accès aléatoire, RA-RNTI, dans une
fenêtre de RAR.
3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'UE arrête la procédure de réception
de RAR dans une fenêtre de RAR, si la condition est satisfaite.
4. Procédé selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre :
réaliser une procédure associée à une défaillance de réception de RAR.
5. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la condition comprend le fait qu'un
nombre d'émissions de RAP est inférieur à un seuil.
6. Procédé selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre :
continuer de réaliser la procédure de réception de RAR si la condition n'est pas satisfaite.
7. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'indicateur est reçu par l'intermédiaire
d'une RAR comprenant un identifiant, ID, de RAP correspondant au RAP émis.
8. Equipement utilisateur, UE, fonctionnant dans un système de communication sans fil,
l'UE comprenant :
un module radiofréquence, RF, (135) ; et
un processeur (110) configuré pour commander le module RF,
dans lequel le processeur est configuré pour démarrer une procédure de réception de
réponse d'accès aléatoire, RAR, par émission d'un préambule d'accès aléatoire, RAP,
à un nœud B évolué, eNB, (S1101), pour recevoir, en provenance de l'eNB, un indicateur
indiquant que l'UE vérifie une condition quant au point de savoir si l'UE arrête ou
non la procédure de réception de RAR (S1105), pour vérifier si la condition est ou
non satisfaite, et pour arrêter la procédure de réception de RAR si la condition est
satisfaite.
9. UE selon la revendication 8, dans lequel la procédure de réception de RAR surveille
un canal de commande de liaison descendante physique, PDCCH, pour une RAR adressée
par un identifiant temporaire de réseau radio à accès aléatoire, RA-RNTI, dans une
fenêtre de RAR.
10. UE selon la revendication 8, dans lequel le processeur arrête la procédure de réception
de RAR dans une fenêtre de RAR, si la condition est satisfaite.
11. UE selon la revendication 8, dans lequel le processeur est en outre configuré pour
réaliser une procédure associée à une défaillance de réception de RAR.
12. UE selon la revendication 8, dans lequel la condition comprend le fait qu'un nombre
d'émissions de RAP est inférieur à un seuil.
13. UE selon la revendication 8, dans lequel le processeur est en outre configuré pour
continuer de réaliser la procédure de réception de RAR si la condition n'est pas satisfaite.
14. UE selon la revendication 8, dans lequel l'indicateur est reçu par l'intermédiaire
d'une RAR comprenant un identifiant, ID, de RAP correspondant au RAP émis.