[Technical Field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a fastener stringer and a slide fastener.
[Background Art]
[0002] Patent literature 1 discloses front stops 1a, 1b in which lower portions 6a, 6b of
the inner side surfaces 2a, 2b being opposed one another are shaped like a projection
and a recess. The lower inner side surface 6a of the front stop 1a is provided with
a projection 7a and a recess 8a, and the lower inner side surface 6b of the front
stop 1b is provided with a recess 7b and a projection 8b. As shown in Fig. 3 of this
literature, at least one of the projections 7a and 8b is provided to cross the center
C for the engaging elements. As shown in Figs. 3 and Figs. 5-7 of this literature,
the slider starts to move and the left and right fastener stringers are opened. It
is described that the guide column 5 of the slider hits the projections 7a, 8b and
the front stops 1a, 1b will be pushed and distanced in the left and right direction
to initiate the separation of the element rows E1, E2, thereby ensuring a suitable
initial movement of the slider. It is described that outer side surfaces 10a, 10b
of the front stop 1a, 1b are provided with recesses 9a, 9b for easily separating the
front stops 1a, 1b in the left and right direction at the time of the initial movement
of the slider, thus facilitating the initial movement of the slider.
[0003] Patent literature 2 discloses a front stop in which a recessed surface region that
does not touch a side wall of a separating column of a slider is provided at the center
region of the inner side wall of the front stop which faces the side wall of the separating
column, and projected surfaces regions are provided at the both sides of the recessed
surface region which touch the side wall of the separating column.
[Citation List]
[Patent Literature]
[0004] Document
US 4,232,431 refers to a similar slide fastener.
[PTL 1] Examined Utility-model Application Laid-open No. 57-40805
[PTL 2] Examined Utility-model Application Laid-open No. 56-37608
[Summary of Invention]
[Technical Problem]
[0005] Front stops may be provided between a first region of a fastener tape where fastener
elements are not provided at the side edge and a second region of a fastener tape
where fastener elements are provided at the side edge. When these front stops are
housed in a slider, an interspace may be caused between the respective first regions
of the left and right fastener tapes. A solution to effectively reduce this interspace
may be thus desired.
[Solution to Problem]
[0006] A slide fastener according to one aspect of the present invention may be a slide
fastener (700) including:
first and second fastener stringers (400) each being equal to the fastener stringer
(400) above described; and
a slider (500) for opening and closing the first and second fastener stringers (400),
wherein
the front stop (300) of the second fastener stringer (400) extends along the side
edge (150) of the fastener tape (100) longer than the front stop (300) of the first
fastener stringer (400), wherein
the rear region of the first side surface (330) of the front stop (300) of the first
fastener stringer (400) is provided with the projected engaging portion (380), and
wherein
the rear region of the first side surface (330) of the front stop (300) of the second
fastener stringer (400) is provided with the recessed engaging portion (390).
[0007] A slide fastener according to another aspect of the present invention may include:
first and second fastener stringers (400); and
a slider (500) for opening and closing the first and second fastener stringers (400),
the first and second fastener stringers (400) each comprising:
a fastener tape (100):
fastener elements (200) provided along a side edge (150) of the fastener tape (100);
and
a front stop (300) provided between a first region (110) of the fastener tape (100)
where the fastener elements (200) are not provided at the side edge (150) and a second
region (120) of the fastener tape (100) where the fastener elements (200) are provided
at the side edge (150), the front stop (300) including a front surface (310) facing
the first region (110), a rear surface (320) facing the second region (120), a first
side surface (330) extending between the front surface (310) and the rear surface
(320) and facing outwardly of the fastener tape, a second side surface (340) extending
between the front surface (310) and the rear surface (320) and facing inwardly of
the fastener tape;
the fastener element (200) including an engaging portion (210) contactable with a
guide column (530) of the slider (500) and a base (220) contactable with a flange
portion (540) of the slider (500),
a width of the fastener element (200), which is equal to a width across the engaging
portion (210) and the base (220), being defined by a first imaginary plane (PL1) in
which points or surfaces of the respective engaging portions (210) at the outer-most
position outwardly of the fastener tape are arranged and a second imaginary plane
(PL2) in which points or surfaces of the respective bases (220) at the inner-most
position inwardly of the fastener tape are arranged, the first imaginary plane (PL1)
and the second imaginary plane (PL2) being in parallel one another,
- (i) the first fastener stringer (400) being a fastener stringer in which one of a
projected engaging portion (380) and a recessed engaging portion (390) is provided
at a rear region of the first side surface (330) of the front stop (300), the projected
engaging portion (380) being projected outwardly of the fastener tape beyond the first
imaginary plane (PL1), and the recessed engaging portion (390) being recessed inwardly
of the fastener tape beyond the first imaginary plane (PL1), and the second side surface
(340) of the front stop (300) including, from a front region to a rear region thereof,
a slant surface extending and being sloped to be closer to the second imaginary plane
(PL2), and
- (ii) the second fastener stringer (400) being a fastener stringer (400) in which,
the other one of the projected engaging portion (380) and the recessed engaging portion
(390) is provided at a rear region of the first side surface (330) of the front stop
(300), and
the second side surface (340) of the front stop (300) including, from a front region
to a rear region thereof, a slant surface extending and being sloped to be closer
to the second imaginary plane (PL2).
In some embodiments, the slant surface (345) in the second side surface (340) of the
front stop (300) crosses the second imaginary plane (PL2).
[0008] In some embodiments, the front stop (300) comprises a thinned portion (354) that
is not provided on the fastener tape (100).
[0009] In some embodiments, the front stop (300) has a top surface (350) provided away from
the top tape surface (101) of the fastener tape (100), and wherein an outer region,
arranged outwardly of the fastener tape, in the top surface (350) of the front stop
(300) is provided with a step (351).
[0010] In some embodiments, the step (351) extends along the side edge (150) of the fastener
tape (100), and has a width that varies as the step (351) extends.
[0011] In some embodiments, the front stop (300) has a top surface (350) provided away from
the top tape surface (101) of the fastener tape (100), and wherein an inner region,
arranged inwardly of the fastener tape, in the top surface (350) of the front stop
(300) is provided with a downward slant surface (352) sloped toward the fastener tape
(100) to reach the second side surface (340).
[Advantageous Effects of Invention]
[0012] According to an aspect of the present invention, a solution may be provided that
may contribute in reducing the interspace between the respective first regions of
the left and right fastener tapes.
[Brief Description of Drawings]
[0013]
[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a slide fastener according to a first embodiment
of the present invention, illustrating a condition in which left and right fastener
stringers are not perfectly closed.
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a slide fastener according to a first embodiment
of the present invention, illustrating a condition in which left and right fastener
stringers are perfectly closed and a condition in which left and right front stops
are perfectly housed in a slider.
[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a schematic expanded top view mainly illustrating a left-side front
stop of a left-side fastener stringer of a slide fastener according to a first embodiment
of the present invention.
[Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a left-side front stop of a
left-side fastener stringer of a slide fastener according to a first embodiment of
the present invention, schematically illustrating a cross-section along IV-IV shown
in Fig. 3.
[Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a left-side front stop of a left-side fastener
stringer of a slide fastener according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
[Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a schematic expanded top view mainly illustrating a right-side
front stop of a right-side fastener stringer of a slide fastener according to a first
embodiment of the present invention.
[Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a right-side front stop of
a right-side fastener stringer of a slide fastener according to a first embodiment
of the present invention, schematically illustrating a cross-section along VII-VII
in fig. 6.
[Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a right-side front stop of a right-side
fastener stringer of a slide fastener according to a first embodiment of the present
invention.
[Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is a schematic illustration for describing a closing action of a slide
fastener according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in which disclosed
by dotted lines are a guide column, a bottom wing, and flange portions.
[Fig. 10] Fig. 10 is a schematic illustration for describing a closing action of a
slide fastener according to a first embodiment of the present invention, illustrating
a condition in which the slider has been moved frontward from the position shown in
Fig. 9 and the major portion of the respective front stops have been housed in the
slider.
[Fig. 11] Fig. 11 is a schematic view illustrating a closing action of a slide fastener
according to a first embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a condition
in which the slider has been moved frontward from the position shown in Fig. 10 and
the respective front stops have been perfectly housed in the slider.
[Fig. 12] Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slide fastener according
to a first embodiment of the present invention, schematically illustrating a cross-section
along XII-XII shown in Fig. 11.
[Fig. 13] Fig. 13 is a schematic end view of a slide fastener according to a first
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a half of cross-section along XII-XII
shown in Fig. 11.
[Description of Embodiments]
[0014] Hereinafter, non-limiting exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be
described with reference to Figures. One or more embodiments and respective features
included in the embodiment are not mutually exclusive. A skilled person could properly
combine the respective embodiments and/or respective features without requiring excess
descriptions, and could understand the synergic effects by such combinations. Overlapping
descriptions among embodiments will be basically omitted. Referenced drawings are
mainly for the purpose of illustrating the invention and may possibly be simplified
for the sake of convenience of illustration.
[0015] Description will follow hereinafter while using "directional terms" defined as follows.
A front-rear direction may be equal to a sliding direction of a slider. Frontward
movement of a slider may close left-right fastener stringers and thus left and right
fastener elements may bite one another. Rearward movement of a slider may open left-right
fastener stringers and thus left and right fastener elements may be disengaged one
another. A left-right direction may be a direction perpendicular to the front-rear
direction and may also be a direction perpendicular to a guide column of a slider.
Up-down direction may be a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction and
the left-right direction. The top-down direction may be identical to an extending
direction of a guide column of a slider. The top-down direction may also be a direction
perpendicular to a tape surface of a fastener tape. A fastener tape may have a pair
of tape surfaces as of top surface and bottom surface.
<First Embodiment>
[0016] Hereinafter, a first embodiment will be discussed with reference to Figs. 1-13. Fig.
1 is a schematic top view of a slide fastener, illustrating a condition in which left
and right fastener stringers are not perfectly closed. Fig. 2 is a schematic top view
of a slide fastener, illustrating a condition in which left and right fastener stringers
are perfectly closed and a condition in which left and right front stops are perfectly
housed in a slider. Fig. 3 is a schematic expanded top view mainly illustrating a
left-side front stop of a left-side fastener stringer of a slide fastener. Fig. 4
is a schematic cross-sectional view of a left-side front stop of a left-side fastener
stringer of a slide fastener, schematically illustrating a cross-section along IV-IV
shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a left-side front stop of a left-side
fastener stringer of a slide fastener. Fig. 6 is a schematic expanded top view mainly
illustrating a right-side front stop of a right-side fastener stringer of a slide
fastener. Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a right-side front stop of
a right-side fastener stringer of a slide fastener, schematically illustrating a cross-section
along VII-VII in fig. 6. Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a right-side front stop
of a right-side fastener stringer of a slide fastener. Fig. 9 is a schematic illustration
for describing a closing action of a slide fastener, in which disclosed by dotted
lines are a guide column, a bottom wing, and flange portions. Fig. 10 is a schematic
illustration for describing a closing action of a slide fastener, illustrating a condition
in which the slider has been moved frontward from the position shown in Fig. 9 and
the major portion of the respective front stops have been housed in the slider. Fig.
11 is a schematic view illustrating a closing action of a slide fastener, illustrating
a condition in which the slider has been moved frontward from the position shown in
Fig. 10 and the respective front stops have been perfectly housed in the slider. Fig.
12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slide fastener, schematically illustrating
a cross-section along XII-XII shown in Fig. 11. Fig. 13 is a schematic end view of
a slide fastener, illustrating a half of cross-section along XII-XII shown in Fig.
11.
[0017] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, a slide fastener 700 has a left-right pair of fastener
stringers 400 and a slider 500 for opening and closing the left-right paired fastener
stringers 400. Each fastener stringer 400 may have a fastener tape 100, fastener elements
200 provided along a side edge 150 of the fastener tape 100, and a resin-made front
stop 300 provided at the side edge 150 of the fastener tape 100, and a metal-made
or resin-made rear stop 600 provided at the side edge 150 of the fastener tape 100.
The rear stop 600 may be common between the left and right fastener stringers 400,
whereby the left and right fastener stringers 400 being coupled at the rear end side.
[0018] As shown in Fig. 11 and 12, the slider 500 may have a top wing 510, a bottom wing
520, a guide column 530, a flange portion 540, a pull-attachment column 550, and a
pull 560. The top wing 510 and the bottom wing 520 are coupled via the guide column
530, and the top wing 510 and the bottom wing 520 are arranged in parallel one another.
The shape of the top wing 510 viewed from above and the shape of the bottom wing 520
viewed from below may be identical. Y-shaped element path for the fastener elements
200 may be defined by the top wing 510, the bottom wing 520, the guide column 530,
and the flange portion 540. The flange portion 540 may include top flange portions
extending downward from left or right side edge of the top wing 510, and bottom flange
portions extending upward from left or right side edge of the bottom wing 520. In
some embodiments, one of the top flange portion and the bottom flange portion may
be omitted. The pull-attachment column 550 may be provided as a cantilever on the
top surface of the top wing 510. The pull may have a hole through which the pull-attachment
column 550 is inserted.
[0019] Each fastener tape 100 may have a first region 110 where the fastener elements 200
are not provided at the side edge 150, a second region 120 where the fastener elements
200 are provided at the side edge 150, and a third region 130 where the front stop
300 is provided at the side edge 150. The third region 130 is provided between the
first region 110 and the second region 120. That is, each front stop 300 is provided
between the first region 110 where the fastener elements 200 are not provided at the
side edge 150 and the second region 120 where the fastener elements 200 are provided
at the side edge 150.
[0020] It is envisaged that each first region 110 of the fastener tape 100 may be useful
for firmly sewing the slide fastener 700 onto other articles. Fig. 2 illustrates a
condition where the left and right fastener stringers 400 are coupled to be a Y-shape,
and an interspace W110 is caused between the left and right first regions 110. It
is envisaged that this interspace W110 between the left and right first regions 110
may be reduced by employing the front stops 300 according to the present embodiment.
It should be noted that the front-back lengths of the first regions 110 of the respective
fastener tapes 100 are not necessarily the same. The front-back lengths of the second
regions 120 of the respective fastener tapes 100 could be varied in various embodiments.
[0021] Each fastener tape 100 may be a cloth made from woven yarns or a knit fabric made
from knitted yarns. Each fastener tape 100 may be a flexible member having a pair
of tape surfaces as a top surface and a bottom surface. Each fastener tape 100 may
include a tape main portion 140 and a side edge 150 provided at the hem of the tape
main portion 140. The side edge 150 of each fastener tape 100 may be opposed to the
side edge 150 of the other left or right fastener tape 100, and thus this may sometimes
be referred to as an opposed side edge. In some embodiments, the side edge 150 includes
a portion thicker than the tape main portion 140 and, in some embodiments, the side
edge 150 includes a core thread 155, not necessarily limited to though.
[0022] A direction directed to the inner side of the fastener tape 100 may be referred to
as inward(ly) of the fastener tape, i.e. inward(ly) of tape. A direction directed
to the outer side of the fastener tape 100 may be referred to as outward(ly) of the
fastener tape, i.e. outward(ly) of tape. As a comprehensive example, the direction
of inward(ly) of tape may be a direction directed from a point positioned external
to the tape surface of the fastener tape 100 toward a point positioned over the tape
surface of the fastener tape 100 while crossing the side edge of the fastener tape.
The direction of outward(ly) of tape may be a direction directed from a point positioned
over the tape surface of the fastener tape 100 toward a point positioned external
to the tape surface of the fastener tape 100 while crossing the side edge of the fastener
tape. The directions indicated by the terms of inward(ly) of tape and outward(ly)
of tape may be applicable for a region inside the tape surface of the fastener tape.
[0023] The fastener elements 200 are provided at the side edge 150 of the fastener tape
100. A coil element is illustrated as a fastener element 200, but it should not be
limited thereto. In some embodiments, resin elements or metal elements may be employed
as a fastener element. It will be understood that the benefit of the present disclosed
embodiment will be appreciated regardless of types of fastener element.
[0024] The fastener element 200 may have an engaging portion 210 and a base 220. The engaging
portion 210 is a portion that can engage with the other one of the paired fastener
elements 200. The base 220 is positioned inwardly of tape relative to the engaging
portion 210 of the fastener element 200, and is a portion for ensuring attachment
of the fastener element 200 to the fastener tape 100. As would be understood by a
skilled person, the engaging portions 210 are contactable with the guide column 530
of the slider 500, and the bases 220 are contactable with the flange portion 540 of
the slider 500.
[0025] The illustrated exemplary fastener element 200 is a coil element, and is configured
from a helically wound monofilament. The fastener element 200 is configured by a series
of fundamental units in the front-rear direction. Each fundamental unit may include
an engaging head 231 configured wider in the front-rear direction, a top leg 232 coupled
to the top end of the engaging head 231, a bottom leg 233 coupled to the bottom end
of the engaging head 231, and a return portion 234 coupled to the other end of a bottom
leg 233 and to the other end of a top leg of an adjacent fundamental unit. The engaging
head 231 is not provided over the side edge 150 of the fastener tape 100. The top
leg 232 and the bottom leg 233 extend inwardly of tape while traversing the core thread
155 at the side edge 150 of the fastener tape 100.
[0026] The width W200 of the fastener element 200 may be defined by the first imaginary
plane PL1 and the second imaginary plane PL2 which are in parallel one another. As
shown in Figs. 3 and 6, points or surfaces of the respective engaging portions 210
at the outer-most position outwardly of the fastener tape are arranged in the first
imaginary plane PL1. Points or surfaces of the respective bases 220 at the inner-most
position inwardly of the fastener tape are arranged in coplanar fashion in the second
imaginary plane PL2.
[0027] In other words, points or surfaces of the respective engaging portion 210 positioned
farthest from the side edge 150 of the fastener tape 100 are arranged in the first
imaginary plane PL1. Points or surfaces of the respective bases 220 positioned farthest
from the respective engaging portions 210 are arranged in the second imaginary plane
PL2.
[0028] In the illustrated exemplary coil element, the flat surfaces of the respective engaging
portions 210 are arranged in the first imaginary plane PL1. Innermost points in the
respective return portions 234 inwardly of the tape are arranged in the second imaginary
plane PL2.
[0029] In a case where the slide fastener 700 is referenced as a premise, the first imaginary
plane PL1 defines an inner boarder for the fastener elements 200 in the left and right
direction. The second imaginary plane PL2 defines an outer boarder for the fastener
elements 200 in the left and right direction.
[0030] Each front stop 300 may have a shape like a crescent when viewed from above. Each
front stop 300 has a front surface 310 facing the first region 110, a rear surface
320 facing the second region 120, a first side surface 330 extending between the front
surface 310 and the rear surface 320 and facing outwardly of the fastener tape, and
a second side surface 340 extending between the front surface 310 and the rear surface
320 and facing inwardly of the fastener tape. Each front stop 300 has a top surface
350 provided away from the top tape surface 101 of the fastener tape 100 and a bottom
surface 360 that is flush with the tape bottom surface 102 of the fastener tape 100.
A rounded edge exists between the first side surface 330 and the front surface 310,
and a rounded edge exists between the first side surface 330 and the rear surface
320.
[0031] In non-limited embodiments, each front stop 300 may be integrally molded to the side
edge 150 of the fastener tape 100 through an insert molding. The front-rear length
of the left-side front stop 300 may be greater than the front-rear length of the right-side
front stop 300. The left-side front stop 300 extends along the side edge 150 of the
fastener tape 100 longer than the right-side front stop 300.
[0032] A rear region of the first side surface 330 of the left-side front stop 300 shown
in Fig. 3 is provided with a recessed engaging portion 390 recessed inwardly of the
fastener tape beyond the first imaginary plane PL1. The recessed engaging portion
390 has a side surface 391 that crosses the first imaginary plane PL1.
[0033] A rear region of the first side surface 330 of the right-side front stop 300 shown
in Fig. 6 is provided with a projected engaging portion 380 projected outwardly of
the fastener tape beyond the first imaginary plane PL1. The projected engaging portion
380 has two side surfaces 381 that cross the first imaginary plane PL1.
[0034] When the left and right front stops 300 are housed in the slider as a result of frontward
movement of the slider, the recessed engaging portion 390 of the left-side front stop
300 and the projected engaging portion 380 of the right-side front stop 300 are engaged
or in contact one another, thereby clockwise rotational force being applied to the
left-side front stop 300 and anticlockwise rotational force being applied to the right-side
front stop 300. The second side surface 340 of each left or right front stop 300 includes,
from the front region to the rear region thereof, a slant surface 345 extending and
being sloped to be closer to the second imaginary plane PL2, allowing the rotation
of each front stop 300 until the second side surfaces 340 of each front stop 300 touches
the inner wall surface of the flange portion 540 of the slider 500.
[0035] It should be noted that front region and the rear region are determined relatively.
For example, in the illustrated examples, the front region of the front stop 300 may
be a region positioned frontward from the center of the front stop 300 in the front-rear
direction. The rear region of the front stop 300 may be a region positioned rearward
from the center of the front stop 300 in the front-rear direction. The front and rear
regions can be redefined relative to a point shifted frontward or rearward from the
center of the front stop 300 in the front-rear direction.
[0036] This rotation of each front stop 300 may reduce the interspace W110 shown in Fig.
2. The reduction of interspace W110 shown in Fig. 2 may improve the appearance of
the slide fastener 700 under a closed state or may ensure easier sewing or may ensure
improved initial movement of the slider 500. The initial movement of a slider may
be equal to easiness of initial movement of a stopping slider.
[0037] As shown in Figs. 3 and 6, the illustrated exemplary front stop 300 each has a rounded
first edge 371 between the front surface 310 and the second side surfaces 340 which
is projected inwardly of tape beyond the second imaginary plane PL2. The first edge
371 is positioned inwardly of tape relative to the second side surfaces 340, and the
second side surfaces 340 extends to be closer to the second imaginary plane PL2 as
extending rearward. In the left-side front stop 300 illustrated in Fig. 3, the slant
surface 345 of the second side surfaces 340 crosses the second imaginary plane PL2
while extending rearward. In this case, when an intersection between the slant surface
345 and the second imaginary plane PL2 is set, a frontward half of the slant surface
345 from the intersection is positioned inwardly of tape relative to the second imaginary
plane PL2, and a rearward half of the slant surface 345 from the intersection is positioned
outwardly of tape relative to the second imaginary plane PL2. In the right-side front
stop 300 illustrated in Fig. 6, the slant surface 345 of the second side surfaces
340 does not cross the second imaginary plane PL2 while extending rearward. However,
the slant surface 345 of the right-side front stop 300 may cross the second imaginary
plane PL2 in other embodiments.
[0038] The slant surface 345 of the second side surfaces 340 of the left-side front stop
300 illustrated in Fig. 3 is coupled to the rear surface 320 via a rounded second
edge 376. The slant surface 345 of the second side surfaces 340 of the right-side
front stop 300 illustrated in Fig. 6 is coupled to the rear surface 320 via a rounded
second edge 376. The boarder 377 between the slant surface 345 of the second side
surfaces 340 of the right-side front stop 300 and the second edge 376 may be located
on the second imaginary plane PL2 or nearby the second imaginary plane PL2. The second
edge 376 of the right-side front stop 300 may cross the second imaginary plane PL2.
[0039] As shown in Figs. 3 and 6, a front region of the first side surface 330 of each front
stop 300 is provided with a rounded bulge 372 projected outwardly of tape. The bulge
372 is configured to be contactable with the guide column 530 of the slider 500. In
the left-side front stop 300 illustrated in Fig. 3, the bulge 372 does not extend
outwardly of tape beyond the first imaginary plane PL1, and the outer-most position
of the bulge 372 outwardly of tape is located on the first imaginary plane PL1. In
contrast, in the right-side front stop 300 illustrated in Fig. 6, the bulge 372 extends
outwardly of tape beyond the first imaginary plane PL1. This may ensure that a space
between the guide column 530 and the flange portion 540 of the slider is sufficiently
closed.
[0040] The rear region of the first side surface 330 of each front stop 300 is provided
with a projection projecting outwardly of tape beyond the first imaginary plane PL1.
In the left-side front stop 300 illustrated in Fig. 3, the rear region of the first
side surface 330 is provided with a projection 373, and the above-described recessed
engaging portion 390 is provided adjacent to and at the front-side of the projection
373. The projection 373 projects outwardly of tape from the first imaginary plane
PL1. A slant surface 375 is provided adjacent to and at the front-side of the recessed
engaging portion 390. A recess 374 is provided adjacent to and at the front-side of
the slant surface 375. The above-described bulge 372 is provided adjacent to and at
the front-side of the recess 374.
[0041] In the right-side front stop 300 illustrated in Fig. 6, the rear region of the first
side surface 330 is provided with the above-described projected engaging portion 380,
and a slant surface 375 is provided adjacent to and at the front-side of the projected
engaging portion 380. A recess 374 is provided adjacent to and at the front-side of
the slant surface 375. The above-described bulge 372 is provided adjacent to and at
the front-side of the recess 374.
[0042] The bulge 372 may close the mouth between the guide column 530 and the flange portion
540 of the slider 500. The bulge 372 is rounded when viewed from above, and thus small
amount of contact drag between the bulge 372 and the guide column 530 may be achieved.
The contact area between the first side surface 330 of the front stop 300 and the
guide column 530 may be reduced by the recess 374. The stable displacement of the
front stop 300 between the guide column 530 and the flange portion 540 may be achieved
due to the slant surface 375.
[0043] The slant surface 375 of the first side surface 330 may be referred to as a first
slant surface, and the slant surface 345 of the second side surfaces 340 may be referred
to as a second slant surface; alternatively the slant surface 375 of the first side
surface 330 may be referred to as a second slant surface, and the slant surface 345
of the second side surfaces 340 may be referred to as a first slant surface. In some
embodiments, the first slant surface and the second slant surface are in parallel
one another.
[0044] As shown in Figs. 4 and 7, each front stop 300 has a top surface 350 provided away
from the top tape surface 101 of the fastener tape 100 and a bottom surface 360 that
is flush with the tape bottom surface 102 of the fastener tape 100. At both sides
of the core thread 155, the outer region of the front stop 300 outwardly of tape is
provided with a step 351 and the inner region of the front stop 300 inwardly of tape
is provided with a descent slant surface 352. The step 351 extends along the side
edge 150 of the fastener tape 100, and has a left-right width W351 that varies as
the step 351 extends. The descent slant surface 352 slants downward toward the fastener
tape 100 to reach the second side surfaces 340. A curved surface 353 may be provided
between the descent slant surface 352 and the step 351.
[0045] It should be noted that the inner region of the front stop 300 provided inwardly
of tape and the outer region of the front stop 300 provided outwardly of tape are
determined relatively. For example, in the illustrated exemplary case, the inner region
of the front stop 300 inwardly of tape is a region provided inwardly of tape from
the center of the front stop 300 in the left and right direction. The outer region
of the front stop 300 outwardly of tape is a region provided outwardly of tape from
the center of the front stop 300 in the left and right direction. The inner and outer
regions inwardly and outwardly of tape can be redefined relative to a point shifted
leftward or rightward from the center of the front stop 300 in the left-right direction.
[0046] The step 351 of each front stop 300 is provided for avoiding or suppressing an interference
with the structure of the slider 500. The descent slant surface 352 of each front
stop 300 is provided for avoiding or suppressing an interference with the structure
of the slider 500.
[0047] As shown in Fig. 12, separation walls 570 for defining the left and right element
passages may be provided at the top wing 510 and the bottom wing 520 respectively.
Furthermore, pusher portions 580 for pushing the return portion 234 may be provided
on the inner wall of the coupling portion between the top wing 510 and the flange
portion 540.
[0048] The outer region of the front stop 300 outwardly of tape may be thinned by the above-described
step 351, thereby suppressing an interference between the up or down separation wall
570 and the front stop 300. The front stop 300 is provided with a thinned portion
354 that is not provided on the fastener tape 100.
[0049] In the illustrated example, the thinned portion 354 is positioned outwardly of tape
from the side edge 150 of the fastener tape 100. The thinned portion 354 may be thinner
than the maximum width H300 of the front stop 300 by the depth D351 of the step 351.
The left-right width W351 of the step 351 may vary in the front-rear direction. In
the illustrated example, the left-right width W351 of the step 351 at the rear region
of the front stop 300 is greater than the left-right width W351 of the step 351 at
the front region of the front stop 300. In this case, the coupling strength of the
front stop 300 to the core thread 155 at the front region of the front stop 300 may
be suitably maintained. At the same time, the interference between the separation
wall 570 and the front stop 300 at the rear region of the front stop 300 which enters
further into the slider 500 may be effectively suppressed. The interference between
the pusher portions 580 and the front stop 300 may be suppressed by the above-described
descent slant surface 352.
[0050] In the present embodiment, rotational force may be given to each front stop 300 due
to the engagement and contact between the projected engaging portion 380 and the recessed
engaging portion 390. When an interference between the front stop 300 and the separation
wall 570 or between the front stop 300 and the pusher portions 580 is caused, the
rotation of this front stop 300 may possibly be hindered. In the present embodiment,
the above-described step 351 and descent slant surface 352 are provided at the front
stop 300 so that above problems may be avoided or suppressed to be caused actually.
[0051] In the illustrated example, D351<(H300/3) is satisfied, where D351 indicates the
depth of the step 351, and H300 indicates the maximum thickness of the front stop
300. In other words, the depth of the step 351 is less than 1/3 of the maximum thickness
of the front stop 300.
[0052] In the illustrated example, D351<(H300/4) is satisfied, where D351 indicates the
depth of the step 351, and H300 indicates the maximum thickness of the front stop
300. In other words, the depth of the step 351 is less than 1/4 of the maximum thickness
of the front stop 300.
[0053] In the illustrated example, D351<(H300/5) is satisfied, where D351 indicates the
depth of the step 351, and H300 indicates the maximum thickness of the front stop
300. In other words, the depth of the step 351 is less than 1/5 of the maximum thickness
of the front stop 300.
[0054] In the illustrated example, D351<(H300/6) is satisfied, where D351 indicates the
depth of the step 351, and H300 indicates the maximum thickness of the front stop
300. In other words, the depth of the step 351 is less than 1/6 of the maximum thickness
of the front stop 300.
[0055] As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the step 351 is provided across the front region and
the rear region in the outer region of the front stop 300 outwardly of tape. Likewise,
the descent slant surface 352 is provided across the front region and the rear region
in the inner region of the front stop 300 inwardly of tape. The curved surface 353
is provided to be wider in the left and right direction from the rear side toward
the front side. It is envisaged that this may serve to avoid or suppress the interferences
with the separation walls 570 and the pusher portions 580 of the slider 500. Technical
effects achieved by these structures would be immediately recognized by referring
to Figs. 12 and 13.
[0056] Descriptions will be made with references to Figs. 9-11 about processes in which
the slider 500 is moved frontward, the left-right pair of fastener stringers 400 are
closed, the left-right pair of fastener elements 200 are coupled, and the left-right
pair of front stops 300 are housed in the slider 500. Here, in the left-right pair
of fastener stringers 400, the left-side front stop 300 of the left-side fastener
stringer 400 extends along the side edge 150 of the fastener tape 100 longer than
the right-side front stop 300 of the right-side fastener stringer 400. Furthermore,
the recessed engaging portion 390 is provided at the rear region of the first side
surface 330 of the left-side front stop 300, and the projected engaging portion 380
is provided at the rear region of the first side surface 330 of the right-side front
stop 300.
[0057] While the slider 500 is moved frontward from the position illustrated in Fig. 9 to
the position illustrated in Fig. 10, engaging portions 210 of each left or right fastener
element 200 slide on the side surface of the guide column 530 of the slider 500, and
the bases 220 slide on the inner side surface of the flange portion 540 of the slider
500. As would be understandable from Fig. 9, earlier than the right-side front stop
300, the left-side front stop 300 enters into the mouth between the guide column 530
and the flange portion 540 of the slider 500. It should be noted that, the slider
500 has a left-side mouth between the guide column 530 and the left-side flange portion
540 and a right-side mouth between the guide column 530 and the right-side flange
portion 540.
[0058] While the slider 500 is moved frontward from the position illustrated in Fig. 10
to the position illustrated in Fig. 11, the projected engaging portion 380 of the
right-side front stop 300 which has been entered into the slider 500 through the right-side
mouth of the slider 500 touches the recessed engaging portion 390 of the left-side
front stop 300 after crossing the center line CL of the slider 500 in the left-right
direction, thereby causing the clockwise rotation of the left-side front stop 300
and anticlockwise rotation of the right-side front stop 300. At this moment, the projection
373 of the left-side front stop 300 that has entered into the slider 500 through the
left-side mouth is positioned rearward relative to the rear surface 320 of the right-side
front stop 300 after crossing the center line CL of the slider 500 in the left-right
direction. Each left or right front stop 300 is provided with the slant surface 345
as described above, allowing each front stop 300 to rotate by an appropriate amount.
The space SP5 between the slant surface 345 of each front stop 300 and the inner wall
surface of the flange portion 540 of the slider 500 may be reduced by the rotation
of each front stop 300 and thus the interspace W110 illustrated in Fig. 2 may be reduced.
[0059] In one embodiment, the timing when the slant surface 345 of each front stop 300 hits
the inner wall surface of the flange portion 540 of the slider 500 may be earlier
than the timing when the bulge 372 of each front stop 300 hits the guide column 530.
In other embodiments, the timing when the slant surface 345 of each front stop 300
hits the inner wall surface of the flange portion 540 of the slider 500 may be later
than the timing when the bulge 372 of each front stop 300 hits the guide column 530.
In yet other embodiments, the timing when the slant surface 345 of each front stop
300 hits the inner wall surface of the flange portion 540 of the slider 500 may be
substantially the same as the timing when the bulge 372 of each front stop 300 hits
the guide column 530.
[0060] As would be understood by referring to Fig. 11, in the illustrated example, when
each front stop 300 is housed in the slider 500, the front surface 310 of each front
stop 300 substantially or perfectly matches the contour of the bottom wing 520 of
the slider 500. In other embodiments, it is envisaged that, when each front stop 300
is housed in the slider 500, the front surface 310 of each front stop 300 may be positioned
frontward from the contour of the bottom wing 520 of the slider 500 by an arbitrary
amount.
[0061] As would be understood by referring to Fig. 11, when each front stop 300 is housed
in the slider 500, the second side surface 340 and the slant surface 345 of each front
stop 300 faces the inner wall surface of the flange portion 540 of the slider 500.
When each front stop 300 is housed in the slider 500, the front region of the first
side surface 330 of each front stop 300 faces the guide column 530 of the slider 500,
and the rear region of the first side surface 330 is positioned rearward from the
guide column 530.
[Reference Signs List]
[0062]
- 100
- fastener tape
- 200
- fastener elements
- 210
- engaging portion
- 220
- base
- 300
- front stop
- 310
- front surface
- 320
- rear surface
- 330
- first side surface
- 340
- second side surface
- 345
- slant surface
- 350
- top surface
- 351
- step
- 352
- descent slant surface
- 353
- curved surface
- 360
- bottom surface
- 371
- first edge
- 372
- bulge
- 373
- projection
- 374
- recess
- 375
- slant surface
- 376
- second edge
- 400
- fastener stringer
- 500
- slider
- 600
- rear stop
- 700
- slide fastener
1. A slide fastener (700) comprising:
first and second fastener stringers (400); and
a slider (500) for opening and closing the first and second fastener stringers (400),
each of the first and second fastener stringers (400) comprising:
a fastener tape (100);
fastener elements (200) provided along a side edge (150) of the fastener tape (100);
and
a front stop (300) provided between a first region (110) of the fastener tape (100)
where the fastener elements (200) are not provided at the side edge (150) and a second
region (120) of the fastener tape (100) where the fastener elements (200) are provided
at the side edge (150), the front stop (300) including a front surface (310) facing
the first region (110), a rear surface (320) facing the second region (120), a first
side surface (330) extending between the front surface (310) and the rear surface
(320) and facing outwardly of the fastener tape, a second side surface (340) extending
between the front surface (310) and the rear surface (320) and facing inwardly of
the fastener tape, wherein
the fastener element (200) includes an engaging portion (210) contactable with a guide
column (530) of a slider (500) and a base (220) contactable with a flange portion
(540) of the slider (500),
a width of the fastener element (200), which is equal to a width across the engaging
portion (210) and the base (220), is defined by a first imaginary plane (PL1) in which
points or surfaces of the respective engaging portions (210) at the outer-most position
outwardly of the fastener tape are arranged and a second imaginary plane (PL2) in
which points or surfaces of the respective bases (220) at the inner-most position
inwardly of the fastener tape are arranged, the first imaginary plane (PL1) and the
second imaginary plane (PL2) being in parallel one another,
the rear region of the first side surface (300) of the front stop (300) of the first
fastener stringer (400) is provided with a projected engaging portion (380) projected
outwardly of the fastener tape beyond the first imaginary plane (PL1), and
the rear region of the first side surface (330) of the front stop (300) of the second
fastener stringer (400) is provided with a recessed engaging portion (390) recessed
inwardly of the fastener tape beyond the first imaginary plane (PL1),
characterized in that
the front stop (300) of the second fastener stringer (400) extends along the side
edge (150) of the fastener tape (100) longer than the front stop (300) of the first
fastener stringer (400), and
the second side surface (340) of the front stop (300) of each of the first and second
fastener stringers (400) includes, from a front region to a rear region thereof, a
slant surface (345) extending and being sloped to be closer to the second imaginary
plane (PL2).
2. A slide fastener (700) comprising:
first and second fastener stringers (400); and
a slider (500) for opening and closing the first and second fastener stringers (400),
the first and second fastener stringers (400) each comprising:
a fastener tape (100):
fastener elements (200) provided along a side edge (150) of the fastener tape (100);
and
a front stop (300) provided between a first region (110) of the fastener tape (100)
where the fastener elements (200) are not provided at the side edge (150) and a second
region (120) of the fastener tape (100) where the fastener elements (200) are provided
at the side edge (150), the front stop (300) including a front surface (310) facing
the first region (110), a rear surface (320) facing the second region (120), a first
side surface (330) extending between the front surface (310) and the rear surface
(320) and facing outwardly of the fastener tape, a second side surface (340) extending
between the front surface (310) and the rear surface (320) and facing inwardly of
the fastener tape;
the fastener element (200) including an engaging portion (210) contactable with a
guide column (530) of the slider (500) and a base (220) contactable with a flange
portion (540) of the slider (500),
a width of the fastener element (200), which is equal to a width across the engaging
portion (210) and the base (220), being defined by a first imaginary plane (PL1) in
which points or surfaces of the respective engaging portions (210) at the outer-most
position outwardly of the fastener tape are arranged and a second imaginary plane
(PL2) in which points or surfaces of the respective bases (220) at the inner-most
position inwardly of the fastener tape are arranged, the first imaginary plane (PL1)
and the second imaginary plane (PL2) being in parallel one another, characterized in that
(i) the first fastener stringer (400) being a fastener stringer in which one of a
projected engaging portion (380) and a recessed engaging portion (390) is provided
at a rear region of the first side surface (330) of the front stop (300), the projected
engaging portion (380) being projected outwardly of the fastener tape beyond the first
imaginary plane (PL1), and the recessed engaging portion (390) being recessed inwardly
of the fastener tape beyond the first imaginary plane (PL1), and
the second side surface (340) of the front stop (300) including, from a front region
to a rear region thereof, a slant surface (345) extending and being sloped to be closer
to the second imaginary plane (PL2), and
(ii) the second fastener stringer (400) being a fastener stringer (400) in which,
the other one of the projected engaging portion (380) and the recessed engaging portion
(390) is provided at a rear region of the first side surface (330) of the front stop
(300), and
the second side surface (340) of the front stop (300) including, from a front region
to a rear region thereof, a slant surface (345) extending and being sloped to be closer
to the second imaginary plane (PL2).
3. The slide fastener (700) according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein the slant surface (345)
in the second side surface (340) of the front stop (300) crosses the second imaginary
plane (PL2).
4. The slide fastener (700) according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the front
stop (300) comprises a thinned portion (354) that is not provided on the fastener
tape (100).
5. The slide fastener (700) according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein the front
stop (300) has a top surface (350) provided away from the top tape surface (101) of
the fastener tape (100), and wherein
an outer region, arranged outwardly of the fastener tape, in the top surface (350)
of the front stop (300) is provided with a step (351).
6. The slide fastener (700) according to Claim 5, wherein the step (351) extends along
the side edge (150) of the fastener tape (100), and has a width that varies as the
step (351) extends.
7. The slide fastener (700) according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, wherein the front
stop (300) has a top surface (350) provided away from the top tape surface (101) of
the fastener tape (100), and wherein
an inner region, arranged inwardly of the fastener tape, in the top surface (350)
of the front stop (300) is provided with a downward slant surface (352) sloped toward
the fastener tape (100) to reach the second side surface (340).
1. Reißverschluss (700), der Folgendes umfasst:
eine erste und eine zweite Reißverschlussleiste (400); und
einen Schieber (500) zum Öffnen und Schließen der ersten und der zweiten Reißverschlussleiste
(400), wobei die erste und die zweite Reißverschlussleiste (400) jeweils Folgendes
umfassen:
ein Reißverschlusstragband (100);
Kuppelglieder (200), die entlang einer Seitenkante (150) des Reißverschlusstragbands
(100) vorgesehen sind; und
einen vorderen Anschlag (300), der zwischen einem ersten Bereich (110) des Reißverschlusstragbands
(100), in dem keine Kuppelglieder (200) an der Seitenkante (150) vorgesehen sind,
und einem zweiten Bereich (120) des Reißverschlusstragbands (100), in dem Kuppelglieder
(200) an der Seitenkante (150) vorgesehen sind, vorgesehen ist, wobei der vordere
Anschlag (300) Folgendes umfasst: eine Vorderseite (310), die zu dem ersten Bereich
(110) zeigt, eine Rückseite (320), die zu dem zweiten Bereich zeigt (120), eine erste
Seitenfläche (330), die sich zwischen der Vorderseite (310) und der Rückseite (320)
erstreckt und von dem Reißverschlusstragband nach außen zeigt, eine zweite Seitenfläche
(340), die sich zwischen der Vorderseite (310) und der Rückseite (320) erstreckt und
von dem Reißverschlusstragband nach innen zeigt, wobei
das Kuppelglied (200) Folgendes umfasst: einen Eingriffsabschnitt (210), der mit einer
Führungssäule (530) eines Schiebers (500) in Berührung kommen kann, und eine Basis
(220), die mit einem Seitenwand-Abschnitt (540) des Schiebers (500) in Berührung kommen
kann,
eine Breite des Kuppelglieds (200), die einer über dem Eingriffsabschnitt (210) und
der Basis (220) verlaufenden Breite entspricht, definiert wird durch eine erste imaginäre
Ebene (PL1), in der Punkte oder Oberflächen der jeweiligen Eingriffsabschnitte (210)
an einer äußersten Position des Reißverschlusstragbands nach außen ausgerichtet sind,
und eine zweite imaginäre Ebene (PL2), in der Punkte oder Oberflächen der jeweiligen
Basen (220) an der innersten Position des Reißverschlusstragbands nach innen ausgerichtet
sind, wobei die erste imaginäre Ebene (PL1) und die zweite imaginäre Ebene (PL2) parallel
zueinander sind,
der hintere Bereich der ersten Seitenfläche (330) des vorderen Anschlags (300) der
ersten Reißverschlussleiste (400) mit einem vorstehenden Eingriffsabschnitt (380)
versehen ist, der von dem Reißverschlusstragband über die erste imaginäre Ebene (PL1)
hinaus nach außen vorsteht, und
der hintere Bereich der ersten Seitenfläche (330) des vorderen Anschlags (300) der
zweiten Reißverschlussleiste (400) mit einem vertieften Eingriffsabschnitt (390) versehen
ist, der von dem Reißverschlusstragband über die erste imaginäre Ebene (PL1) hinaus
nach innen vertieft ist, und
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der vordere Anschlag (300) der zweiten Reißverschlussleiste (400) sich länger als
der vordere Anschlag (300) der ersten Reißverschlussleiste (400) entlang der Seitenkante
(150) des Reißverschlusstragbands (100) erstreckt, und
die zweite Seitenfläche (340) des vorderen Anschlags (300) jeweils der ersten und
der zweiten Reißverschlussleiste (400) von einem vorderen Bereich zu einem hinteren
Bereich davon eine geneigte Oberfläche (345) umfasst, die sich derart neigt und erstreckt,
dass sie näher an der zweiten imaginären Ebene (PL2) ist.
2. Reißverschluss (700), der Folgendes umfasst:
eine erste und eine zweite Reißverschlussleiste (400); und
einen Schieber (500) zum Öffnen und Schließen der ersten und der zweiten Reißverschlussleiste
(400),
wobei die erste und die zweite Reißverschlussleiste (400) jeweils Folgendes umfassen:
ein Reißverschlusstragband (100);
Kuppelglieder (200), die entlang einer Seitenkante (150) des Reißverschlusstragbands
(100) vorgesehen sind; und
einen vorderen Anschlag (300), der zwischen einem ersten Bereich (110) des Reißverschlusstragbands
(100), in dem keine Kuppelglieder (200) an der Seitenkante (150) vorgesehen sind,
und einem zweiten Bereich (120) des Reißverschlusstragbands (100), in dem Kuppelglieder
(200) an der Seitenkante (150) vorgesehen sind, vorgesehen ist, wobei der vordere
Anschlag (300) Folgendes umfasst: eine Vorderseite (310), die zu dem ersten Bereich
(110) zeigt, eine Rückseite (320), die zu dem zweiten Bereich zeigt (120), eine erste
Seitenfläche (330), die sich zwischen der Vorderseite (310) und der Rückseite (320)
erstreckt und von dem Reißverschlusstragband nach außen zeigt, und eine zweite Seitenfläche
(340), die sich zwischen der Vorderseite (310) und der Rückseite (320) erstreckt und
von dem Reißverschlusstragband nach innen zeigt;
wobei das Kuppelglied (200) Folgendes umfasst: einen Eingriffsabschnitt (210), der
mit einer Führungssäule (530) eines Schiebers (500) in Berührung kommen kann, und
eine Basis (220), die mit einem Seitenwand-Abschnitt (540) des Schiebers (500) in
Berührung kommen kann,
wobei eine Breite des Kuppelglieds (200), die einer über dem Eingriffsabschnitt (210)
und der Basis (220) verlaufenden Breite entspricht, definiert wird durch eine erste
imaginäre Ebene (PL1), in der Punkte oder Oberflächen der jeweiligen Eingriffsabschnitte
(210) an einer äußersten Position des Reißverschlusstragbands nach außen ausgerichtet
sind, und eine zweite imaginäre Ebene (PL2), in der Punkte oder Oberflächen der jeweiligen
Basen (220) an der innersten Position des Reißverschlusstragbands nach innen ausgerichtet
sind, wobei die erste imaginäre Ebene (PL1) und die zweite imaginäre Ebene (PL2) parallel
zueinander sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
(i) es sich bei der ersten Reißverschlussleiste (400) um eine Reißverschlussleiste
handelt, bei der einer aus einem vorstehenden Eingriffsabschnitt (380) und einem vertieften
Eingriffsabschnitt (390) an einem hinteren Bereich der ersten Seitenfläche (330) des
vorderen Anschlags (300) vorgesehen ist, wobei der vorstehende Eingriffsabschnitt
(380) von dem Reißverschlusstragband über die erste imaginäre Ebene (PL1) hinaus nach
außen vorsteht und der vertiefte Eingriffsabschnitt (390) von dem Reißverschlusstragband
über die erste imaginäre Ebene (PL1) hinaus nach innen vertieft ist, und
die zweite Seitenfläche (340) des vorderen Anschlags (300) von einem vorderen Bereich
zu einem hinteren Bereich davon eine geneigte Oberfläche (345) umfasst, die sich derart
neigt und erstreckt, dass sie näher an der zweiten imaginären Ebene (PL2) ist, und
(ii) es sich bei der zweiten Reißverschlussleiste (400) um eine Reißverschlussleiste
(400) handelt, bei der der andere aus dem vorstehenden Eingriffsabschnitt (380) und
dem vertieften Eingriffsabschnitt (390) an einem hinteren Bereich der ersten Seitenfläche
(330) des vorderen Anschlags (300) vorgesehen ist, und
die zweite Seitenfläche (340) des vorderen Anschlags (300) von einem vorderen Bereich
zu einem hinteren Bereich davon eine geneigte Oberfläche (345) umfasst, die sich derart
neigt und erstreckt, dass sie näher an der zweiten imaginären Ebene (PL2) ist.
3. Reißverschluss (700) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die geneigte Oberfläche (345) in
der zweiten Seitenfläche (340) des vorderen Anschlags (300) die zweite imaginäre Ebene
(PL2) schneidet.
4. Reißverschluss (700) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei der vordere Anschlag
(300) einen verdünnten Abschnitt (354) umfasst, der nicht an dem Reißverschlusstragband
(100) vorgesehen ist.
5. Reißverschluss (700) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei der vordere Anschlag
(300) eine obere Fläche (350) umfasst, die weg von der oberen Tragbandoberfläche (101)
des Reißverschlusstragbands (100) vorgesehen ist, und wobei
ein äußerer Bereich, der von dem Reißverschlusstragband nach außen ausgerichtet ist,
in der oberen Fläche (350) des vorderen Anschlags (300) mit einer Stufe (351) versehen
ist.
6. Reißverschluss (700) nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Stufe (351) sich entlang der Seitenkante
(150) des Reißverschlusstragbands (100) erstreckt und eine Breite aufweist, die mit
der Erstreckung der Stufe (351) variiert.
7. Reißverschluss (700) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei der vordere Anschlag
(300) eine obere Fläche (350) umfasst, die weg von der oberen Tragbandoberfläche (101)
des Reißverschlusstragbands (100) vorgesehen ist, und wobei
ein innerer Bereich, der von dem Reißverschlusstragband nach innen ausgerichtet ist,
in der oberen Fläche (350) des vorderen Anschlags (300) mit einer nach unten geneigten
Oberfläche (352) versehen ist, die in Richtung des Reißverschlusstragbands (100) geneigt
ist, um die zweite Seitenfläche (340) zu erreichen.
1. Fermeture à glissière (700) comprenant :
des première et deuxième demi-chaînes de fermeture (400), et
un curseur (500) permettant d'ouvrir et de fermer les première et deuxième demi-chaînes
de fermeture (400) ; chacune des première et deuxième demi-chaînes de fermeture (400)
comprenant :
un ruban de fermeture (100),
des éléments de fermeture (200) situés le long d'un bord latéral (150) du ruban de
fermeture (100), et
un arrêt supérieur (300) situé entre une première section (110) du ruban de fermeture
(100), sur le bord latéral (150) duquel n'est situé aucun élément de fermeture (200),
et une deuxième section (120) du ruban de fermeture (100) sur le bord latéral (150)
duquel sont situés des éléments de fermeture (200), l'arrêt supérieur (300) présentant
une surface avant (310) tournée vers la première section (110), une surface arrière
(320) tournée vers la deuxième section (120), une première surface latérale (330)
comprise entre la surface avant (310) et la surface arrière (320) et tournée vers
l'extérieur du ruban de fermeture, une deuxième surface latérale (340) comprise entre
la surface avant (310) et la surface arrière (320) et tournée vers l'intérieur du
ruban de fermeture ; étant entendu que l'élément de fermeture (200) présente une partie
d'accrochage (210) pouvant venir au contact d'une colonne de guidage (530) d'un curseur
(500) ainsi qu'une base (220) pouvant venir au contact d'une partie de bride (540)
du curseur (500),
la largeur de l'élément de fermeture (200), correspondant à la largeur allant de la
partie d'accrochage (210) à la base (220), est définie par un premier plan imaginaire
(PL1), dans lequel sont agencés des points ou surfaces des parties d'accrochage (210)
respectives à la position la plus extérieure sur l'extérieur du ruban de fermeture,
et un deuxième plan imaginaire (PL2) dans lequel sont agencés des points ou surfaces
des bases (220) respectives à la position la plus intérieure sur l'intérieur du ruban
de fermeture, le premier plan imaginaire (PL1) et le deuxième plan imaginaire (PL2)
étant parallèles l'un à l'autre,
la section arrière de la première surface latérale (330) de l'arrêt supérieur (300)
de la première demi-chaîne de fermeture (400) est dotée d'une partie d'accrochage
en saillie (380) faisant saillie vers l'extérieur du ruban de fermeture au-delà du
premier plan imaginaire (PL1), et
la section arrière de la première surface latérale (330) de l'arrêt supérieur (300)
de la deuxième demi-chaîne de fermeture (400) est dotée d'une partie d'accrochage
en creux (390) présentant un creux vers l'intérieur du ruban de fermeture au-delà
du premier plan imaginaire (PL1) ;
caractérisée en ce que
l'arrêt supérieur (300) de la deuxième demi-chaîne de fermeture (400) s'étend le long
du bord latéral (150) du ruban de fermeture (100) sur une plus grande longueur que
ne le fait l'arrêt supérieur (300) de la première demi-chaîne de fermeture (400),
et
la deuxième surface latérale (340) de l'arrêt supérieur (300) de chacune des première
et deuxième demi-chaînes de fermeture (400) présente, depuis sa section avant jusqu'à
sa section arrière, une surface inclinée (345) qui s'étend en étant en pente de façon
à être plus proche du deuxième plan imaginaire (PL2).
2. Fermeture à glissière (700) comprenant :
des première et deuxième demi-chaînes de fermeture (400), et
un curseur (500) permettant d'ouvrir et de fermer les première et deuxième demi-chaînes
de fermeture (400) ;
les première et deuxième demi-chaînes de fermeture (400) comprenant chacune :
un ruban de fermeture (100),
des éléments de fermeture (200) situés le long d'un bord latéral (150) du ruban de
fermeture (100), et
un arrêt supérieur (300) situé entre une première section (110) du ruban de fermeture
(100) sur le bord latéral (150) duquel n'est situé aucun élément de fermeture (200),
et une deuxième section (120) du ruban de fermeture (100) sur le bord latéral (150)
duquel sont situés les éléments de fermeture (200), l'arrêt supérieur (300) présentant
une surface avant (310) tournée vers la première section (110), une surface arrière
(320) tournée vers la deuxième section (120), une première surface latérale (330)
comprise entre la surface avant (310) et la surface arrière (320) et tournée vers
l'extérieur du ruban de fermeture, une deuxième surface latérale (340) comprise entre
la surface avant (310) et la surface arrière (320) et tournée vers l'intérieur du
ruban de fermeture ;
l'élément de fermeture (200) présentant une partie d'accrochage (210) pouvant venir
au contact d'une colonne de guidage (530) du curseur (500) ainsi qu'une base (220)
pouvant venir au contact d'une partie de bride (540) du curseur (500),
la largeur de l'élément de fermeture (200), correspondant à la largeur allant de la
partie d'accrochage (210) à la base (220), étant définie par un premier plan imaginaire
(PL1), dans lequel sont agencés des points ou surfaces des parties d'accrochage (210)
respectives à la position la plus extérieure sur l'extérieur du ruban de fermeture,
et un deuxième plan imaginaire (PL2) dans lequel sont agencés des points ou surfaces
des bases (220) respectives à la position la plus intérieure sur l'intérieur du ruban
de fermeture, le premier plan imaginaire (PL1) et le deuxième plan imaginaire (PL2)
étant parallèles l'un à l'autre,
caractérisée en ce que
(i) la première demi-chaîne de fermeture (400) est une demi-chaîne de fermeture dans
laquelle une partie parmi une partie d'accrochage en saillie (380) et une partie d'accrochage
en creux (390) est située sur une section arrière de la première surface latérale
(330) de l'arrêt supérieur (300), la partie d'accrochage en saillie (380) faisant
saillie vers l'extérieur du ruban de fermeture au-delà du premier plan imaginaire
(PL1), et la partie d'accrochage en creux (390) présentant un creux vers l'intérieur
du ruban de fermeture au-delà du premier plan imaginaire (PL1), et
la deuxième surface latérale (340) de l'arrêt supérieur (300) présente, depuis sa
section avant jusqu'à sa section arrière, une sur face inclinée (345) qui s'étend
en pente de façon à être plus proche du deuxième plan imaginaire (PL2), et
(ii) la deuxième demi-chaîne de fermeture (400) est une demi-chaîne de fermeture (400)
dans laquelle l'autre partie parmi la partie d'accrochage en saillie (380) et la partie
d'accrochage en creux (390) est située sur une section arrière de la première surface
latérale (330) de l'arrêt supérieur (300), et
la deuxième surface latérale (340) de l'arrêt supérieur (300) présente, depuis sa
section avant jusqu'à sa section arrière, une surface inclinée (345) qui s'étend en
pente de façon à être plus proche du deuxième plan imaginaire (PL2).
3. Fermeture à glissière (700) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle la surface
inclinée (345) de la deuxième surface latérale (340) de l'arrêt supérieur (300) coupe
le deuxième plan imaginaire (PL2).
4. Fermeture à glissière (700) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans
laquelle l'arrêt supérieur (300) comprend une partie amincie (354) qui n'est pas disposée
sur le ruban de fermeture (100).
5. Fermeture à glissière (700) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans
laquelle l'arrêt supérieur (300) possède une surface supérieure (350) disposée éloignée
de la surface supérieure (101) du ruban de fermeture (100), et dans laquelle
une section extérieure, agencée vers l'extérieur du ruban de fermeture, dans la surface
supérieure (350) de l'arrêt supérieur (300), est dotée d'un gradin (351).
6. Fermeture à glissière (700) selon la revendication 5, dans laquelle le gradin (351)
longe le bord latéral (150) du ruban de fermeture (100) et présente une largeur qui
varie sur l'étendue du gradin (351).
7. Fermeture à glissière (700) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans
laquelle l'arrêt supérieur (300) possède une surface supérieure (350) disposée éloignée
de la surface supérieure (101) du ruban de fermeture (100), et dans laquelle
une section intérieure, agencée vers l'intérieur du ruban de fermeture, dans la surface
supérieure (350) de l'arrêt supérieur (300), est dotée d'une surface inclinée vers
le bas (352), en pente vers le ruban de fermeture (100) pour atteindre la deuxième
surface latérale (340).