[0001] The invention relates to a method for displacing a fluid from a supply container
to a delivery component, in particular a buffer tank. The invention also relates to
a system for displacing a fluid from a supply container to a delivery component, in
particular a buffer tank, particularly by applying the method according to the invention
and more particularly for use in industrial laundry, such as for instance an industrial
textile laundry.
[0002] When storage tanks, also referred to as buffer tanks, are replenished at a location
with fluids, such as detergents or liquid bleaching agents, from mobile (bulk) supply
containers, also referred to as transport packages, in particular transport tanks,
it is of great importance that the correct fluid goes to the correct buffer tank,
on the one hand in order to prevent contamination of the fluid and on the other to
prevent hazardous situations as a result of fluids reacting with each other. It is
possible here to envisage coupling each (bulk) supply container to an associated buffer
tank by means of a unique coupling, so that erroneous coupling of a (bulk) supply
container to a buffer tank can be prevented, although this option is relatively laborious
and expensive and is therefore generally not recommended from a practical viewpoint,
since simplicity and standardization are particular aims in practice. An example of
such a system has already been described in
WO 2012/031323 A1, in which diverse (bulk) supply containers can be coupled to diverse buffer tanks.
In order to prevent hazardous situations as a result of an undesired coupling, use
is made of identifiers which are read during coupling of a (bulk) supply container
and a buffer tank. Only if a correct coupling is detected will transport of fluid
take place.
[0003] The identification of diverse identifiers in order to prevent undesired couplings
is also described in
WO 03/086952 A1, wherein supply containers, conduits and buffer tanks are provided with a tag comprising
product-specific information. During coupling of the diverse components it will be
possible to read a code, which is compared to a code prestored in a database. If the
code corresponds, displacement of fluids will take place.
[0004] A further standardization and simplification of the displacement of fluids from a
(bulk) supply container to a buffer tank at a location is the application of only
a shared (universal) transfer conduit. While the use of a shared transfer conduit
to couple a (bulk) supply container to a buffer tank enhances the desired simplicity,
it does not however prevent the transfer conduit being coupled to the wrong supply
container and/or the wrong buffer tank, whereby fluid contamination occurs during
the transfer process, which is undesirable and can even result in hazardous situations.
[0005] The invention has for its object to provide an improved method for displacing a fluid
from a (bulk) supply container to a delivery component in relatively simple manner,
wherein the chance of fluid contamination is greatly reduced.
[0006] The invention provides for this purpose a method according to claim 1. The method
according to the invention relates to maintaining control over which fluids may be
guided through the at least one coupling component to a delivery component, formed
in particular by a buffer tank, and under which condition(s). The method according
to the invention more particularly relates to checking whether the at least one coupling
component is correctly coupled to an adjacent component, so that at least this part
of the transfer process can be performed in monitored manner, whereby the chance of
displacing of fluid through incorrectly connected coupling components can be prevented.
[0007] A primary check thus takes place of the prevention of erroneous connection of coupling
components, and therefore of the guiding of fluid through incorrectly connected coupling
components, whereby contamination of a delivery component with a fluid not intended
for this delivery component, in particular this buffer tank, can be prevented. The
at least one coupling component will be identified here during the selection, after
which the identification element connected to the coupling component will be programmed
(depending on purpose, particularly depending on fluid), wherein after coupling of
the coupling component a final verification is performed by verifying the realized
coupling, and only if this coupling is verified successfully will the actual transfer
of fluid from the supply container to the delivery component then take place.
[0008] When at least two identification components are coupled a unique combination of identities
is created, and linked thereto a unique code combination of unique identity codes,
which code combination can be verified during step D). This created code combination
will generally be compared to a pre-generated code combination which is for instance
stored in a database and, if they correspond, the coupling will in that case be permissible.
A coupling component formed by a conduit ABC will thus be applied for instance for
the purpose of transporting a fluid X from a supply container 123 to a delivery component,
such as a buffer tank 456. The conduit can for instance be assigned the code X, ABCX,
ABC123, ABC456 or ABC123456, whereby the coupling between the supply container and
the conduit can result in the combination code (composite code) 123-X and the coupling
between the conduit and the buffer tank X-456, on the basis of which a verification
can be performed during step D).
[0009] Verification will optionally also take place here during step D) of whether the supply
container and the buffer tank match each other. In the above stated example would
then be verified whether the code combination 123-456 is a permissible code combination
and/or whether the two containers are configured to hold the same fluid X. Further
details of this latter optional addition are further elucidated below.
[0010] The method according to the invention preferably takes place at a location (final
location) where the fluid will also be used, such as for instance in an industrial
textile laundry. The (bulk) supply container is mobile and is usually positioned temporarily
at this location, generally carried by a vehicle. The supply container can be of very
diverse nature and can for instance be formed by a metal or plastic tank placed on
a vehicle, although the supply container can for instance also be formed by a jerrycan.
[0011] The term "fluid" must be interpreted broadly in the context of this patent document;
the fluid can also comprise solid or gaseous constituents and can also be formed by
a mixture of several fluids.
[0012] The at least one coupling component applied is generally of shared nature, this meaning
that this coupling component is configured to be (successively) coupled directly or
indirectly to a plurality of buffer tanks and a plurality of supply containers, at
least within a determined location. This universal feature makes it possible to limit
the number of coupling components to a minimum, which is advantageous from an economic
and logistical viewpoint.
[0013] The coupling component is for instance formed by a pump (for forced displacement
of fluid from the supply container to the delivery component), a shut-off valve or
a conduit. The conduit can be connected to the supply container here and can also
be inserted at least partially, for instance as a lance, into the supply container.
[0014] A plurality of coupling components are usually applied in practice which are mutually
connected in series to enable a connection to be realized between the supply container
and a buffer tank. Each coupling component will here preferably be individually identified,
programmed for the specific transfer purpose, coupled, and identified once again as
final check to enable identification of the couplings between the coupling components,
after which the fluid will be displaced from the supply container to the buffer tank
if this verification is successful.
[0015] Fluid will generally be guided through the at least one coupling component and so
flow through the at least one coupling component. It is however also possible to envisage
the at least one coupling component coming into contact with the fluid in other manner,
for instance in that the fluid can also flow around a coupling component instead of
flowing therethrough or in addition to flowing therethrough.
[0016] The delivery component is configured to receive fluid transported by the supply container
via the at least one coupling component, wherein the delivery component is, as stated,
preferably formed by a buffer tank. This buffer tank is a local (on-site) supply container
from which the fluid can be utilized, for instance for use in for instance an industrial
textile laundry or for other (cleaning) purposes. The delivery component can however
also be formed by a different type of delivery component which is not configured primarily
for storage of the fluid, but generally rather for throughflow (and direct delivery)
of the fluid. An example of such a different type of delivery opening is a nozzle,
a metering pump and/or a (transport) pump, via which fluid can be delivered, for instance
to a washing chamber of an industrial textile laundry. Where reference is made to
a buffer tank below, it is also possible to envisage replacing this buffer tank with
another type of delivery component.
[0017] The identification of the supply container and/or the delivery component as according
to step A) preferably takes place by scanning a tag connected to respectively the
supply container and the delivery component, which tag comprises information related
to the fluid. The tag preferably comprises a 'static' identification means provided
with static information. The tag is possibly provided by a supplier or manufacturer
of the supply container and/or the delivery component with a 'dynamic' identification
means, wherein the tag is (re)programmable. The tag can be formed by a dynamic identification
means such as an RFID tag or a static identification means such as a barcode and/or
a two-dimensional barcode, in particular a QR code (both static).
[0018] The tag present on the supply container and/or the delivery component can comprise
direct information from which the identity of the fluid can be derived. It is however
also possible to envisage the tag comprising information which leads to a digital
location. The identity of the fluid will preferably be determined here during or after
scanning of the tag by retrieving data which identify the fluid from a database on
the basis of the scanned information. This database can be installed locally, be installed
locally with a third party and/or be installed on a web server (in the Cloud). An
example of a record (cross-reference) from the database is shown in table 1:
Table 1. Record for programmed identification code: ABC1234X1XYZ
Component |
ID |
Description |
Supply container |
ABC |
Container, supplier Y |
Fluid |
1234 |
Peracetic acid (5%) |
Coupling component |
X |
Conduit 3 |
Delivery component |
1XYZ |
Tank (blue), application Z |
[0019] Both the supply container and the delivery component are preferably identified during
step A). The supply container and the delivery component will possibly each have their
own (differing) identification code. The fluid which is stored in the supply container
and which has to be transported to the delivery component, preferably by means of
a pump, generally has substantially the same identity. Preferably also verified during
step D) is whether it is permitted to displace fluid from the identified supply container
to the identified delivery component. It is for instance possible for this purpose
to compare whether the identity of the fluid in the supply container corresponds (sufficiently)
to the identity of the delivery component, for instance the buffer tank. It is also
possible to compare whether the identity of the supply container and the identity
of the buffer tank occur as cross-reference in a database. It is also possible to
envisage the coupling component being permanently (non-releasably) connected to the
delivery component, whereby the above stated additional identification during step
A) is not necessary.
[0020] At least some of the above stated information (identity supply container, identity
delivery component, identity fluid) can further be used to program the programmable
identification element. The programmable identification element will generally be
formed by a physical tag which is fixed on or to the coupling component, generally
at or close to a connecting location of the coupling component. Each connecting location
(inlet or outlet) of the coupling component is preferably provided with at least one
programmable identification element, which can generally considerably facilitate verification
of a finally realized coupling.
[0021] The identification means of the at least one coupling component can preferably be
read, generally by making use of a (handheld) scanner, using which the programmed
data are read or digitally retrieved.
[0022] The indication means of the at least one coupling component can be provided with
a (re)programmable chip (dynamic/programmable identification element) and can for
instance be formed by an RFID tag. It is however also possible to envisage the identification
means comprising a programmable identification element formed by a static representation,
in particular a static code, such as a barcode and/or a two-dimensional barcode, in
particular a QR code, via which static code programmed and therefore dynamic digital
information can be retrieved, for instance from a database.
[0023] The term "dynamic"/"programmable" must therefore be interpreted relatively broadly
in the context of this patent document. If for instance peracetic acid is identified
during step A) as the fluid for displacement, the identity of this fluid can be linked
to the programmable identification element of the at least one coupling element, either
directly by programming this fluid identity on or in the identification element, or
indirectly via a digital cross-reference which is accessible via the identification
element, for instance via Internet. The programmable identification element is preferably
programmed via the database, wherein an identification of the programmable identification
element is stored in the database.
[0024] It is also possible to envisage the identification means of the at least one coupling
component also comprising a static identification element in addition to a programmable
identification element. Such an embodiment provides the option of identifying the
coupling component by means of a standard (static) code. It is therefore no longer
necessary to incorporate the identity of the coupling component into the programmable
(dynamic) code.
[0025] As already noted, the coupling component can be of diverse nature. If the coupling
component is formed by a pump, it is then advantageous for the pump to be activated
during step E) if the verification during step D) is successful. This activation will
generally start the process of displacing the fluid. If the coupling component is
formed by a shut-off valve it is advantageous for the shut-off valve to be opened
during step E) if the verification during step D) is successful.
[0026] The selection of the one or more coupling components to be used can take place in
relatively simple manner. It is even possible here to envisage use being made each
time, during each fluid displacement, of the same coupling component(s), whereby making
a selection from a larger number of available coupling components can be dispensed
with. The purpose of the selection during step B) is that the at least one coupling
component used is identified so that it can be subsequently and/or simultaneously
programmed with situation-specific (situation-dependent) information which can then,
generally after coupling of the coupling component, be checked (read) for the purpose
of verification in combination with information relating to a directly or indirectly
coupled component. A situation can be described here by way of example in which a
coupling component formed by a conduit ABC is used in a situation to transport a hydrogen
peroxide (HP) from a supply container 123 to a specific buffer tank 456. The identity
of the conduit is designated with the static code ABC, and this static code can be
related to an application-dependent dynamic code for instance the code HP related
to the fluid. After coupling of the conduit ABC to both supply container 123 and buffer
tank 456 the overall code combination 123-ABC-HD results on one end surface of the
conduit ABC, and the overall code combination ABC-HD-456 on an opposite end surface
of the conduit ABC. The two code combinations can be scanned and verified (in manual
or automated manner), generally by making use of a database. If these code combinations
are approved, for instance because the scanned code combinations correspond to pre-generated
code combinations, displacement of the fluid can be initiated (step E).
[0027] If a plurality of coupling components which are mutually coupled during step C) for
the purpose of realizing a connection between the supply container and the delivery
component are selected during step B) it is advantageous for a plurality of coupling
components to be programmed on the basis of the information identified during step
A). All realized couplings of at least one coupling component and at least one adjacent
component will generally be verified here during step D). The sequence of connection
of the coupling components can optionally also be predetermined here and checked during
the verification step as according to step D). A situation can be described here by
way of example in which a coupling component, formed by a conduit ABC, and a pump
DEF are used in a situation to transport a hydrogen peroxide (HP) from a supply container
123 to a specific buffer tank 456. The identity of the conduit is designated with
the static code ABC, and this static code can be related to an application-dependent
dynamic code, for instance the code HP related to the fluid. The identity of the pump
is designated with the static code DEF, and this static code can also be related to
an application-dependent dynamic code, for instance the code HP related to the fluid
(or to the identity of the supply container and/or buffer tank). After coupling of
the conduit ABC to the buffer tank 456 and the pump DEF and coupling of the pump DEF
to the supply container 123 (different) code combinations once again result at the
position of the connecting locations, in this case for instance 123-DEF-HP, DEF-HP-ABC-HP,
ABC-HP-456, which can be checked (verified), for instance on the basis of a database
and/or code generator. If all code combinations and therefore all couplings are approved,
for instance because the scanned code combinations correspond to pre-generated code
combinations, displacement of the fluid can be initiated (step E). The pump will usually
be activated automatically here.
[0028] When step D) is performed use is preferably made of a control unit and at least one
database coupled to the control unit for the purpose of comparing the identification
of the at least one coupling component to the identification of at least one coupled
adjacent component and/or comparing a combination of identities of the at least one
coupling component and the adjacent combination to a predefined combination which
is preferably stored digitally in the database. If the physically created combination
occurs in the database, the verification of this specific coupling will generally
be successful during step D).
[0029] The verification during step D) is preferably performed on the basis of at least
one predetermined criterion. This criterion can for instance be that the identification
of a created combination of identified components occurs in a database. This is generally
the simplest criterion. Component A with dynamic identification AD can thus for instance
be coupled to component B with dynamic identification BD, whereby the code combination
ADBD or BDAD is obtained, which can be recognized by applying the database. The at
least one criterion can however also be more complex, for instance by determining
in advance that component A with dynamic identification AD may be coupled to component
B with dynamic identification BD or to component C with static identification C, whereby
multiple code combinations are deemed permissible. It is also possible to determine
in advance that a buffer tank and/or an applied coupling component may come into contact
with a fluid with a concentration differing from that of the same fluid which has
previously come into contact with the buffer tank and/or the applied coupling component,
and so on.
[0030] Step B) can be performed prior to step A). The sequence of determined steps of the
method can therefore be changed.
[0031] The invention also relates to a system for displacing a fluid from a supply container
to a buffer tank, by applying the method according to the invention, for use in an
industrial textile laundry, comprising: at least one identifiable supply container
provided with a fluid, a plurality of buffer tanks, wherein at least one first identifiable
buffer tank is configured to hold a first fluid and at least one second identifiable
buffer tank is configured to hold a second fluid differing from the first fluid, wherein
said buffer tanks are connectable to an industrial textile washing device, at least
one coupling component for mutually coupling the supply container and a buffer tank
for the purpose of displacing fluid via the at least one coupling component from the
supply container to the coupled buffer tank, which at least one coupling component
is provided with at least one identification means, and which coupling component is
configured to be successively coupled, directly or indirectly, to a plurality of buffer
tanks and a plurality of supply containers, at least one database provided with a
plurality of programmable cross-references, wherein each programmable cross-reference
is formed by an identification of a coupling component and at least one value which
is dependent on the identification of the supply container and/or the buffer tank,
and at least one control unit connected to the database for the purpose of verifying,
on the basis of the identified coupling component and the cross-reference from the
database related thereto, whether the fluid coming from the supply container may flow
through the identified coupling component, wherein the at least one identification
means comprises a programmable identification element, which programmable identification
element is configured to store (program) identifying information relating to at least
one adjacent component coupled to the coupling component, which at least one adjacent
component is formed by at least one component chosen from a group consisting of: the
supply container, the buffer tank and at least one other identified coupling component.
[0032] Advantages and embodiment variants have already been described at length in the foregoing.
[0033] The system preferably comprises a scanning device connected to the control unit (verification
device) for the purpose of scanning the identification means of the at least one coupling
component. This scanning device preferably comprises a handheld scanner. A handheld
scanner is a practical aid for scanning tags (identification elements) at the position
of the realized couplings to enable the correctness of the coupling to be checked
and, if successful, initiating displacement of fluid. The handheld scanner is preferably
configured here for wireless communication with the control unit, whereby the handheld
scanner can be applied in relatively practical manner.
[0034] The supply container, the coupling component(s) and the buffer tanks are preferably
provided with an identification element (tag), whereby each realized coupling can
be checked for correctness by the control unit, such as a computer, in relatively
simple manner by means of scanning the tags.
[0035] As stated, the coupling component can be of diverse nature and can for instance be
formed by a conduit, a lance, a shut-off valve, a coupling piece, a pump and so on.
The supply container will generally be coupled to a (selected) delivery component
via a plurality of coupling components connected in series. The supply container is
generally carried by a vehicle.
[0036] When the system is applied in or close to an industrial textile laundry, it is advantageous
for at least one delivery component to be connected to an industrial textile washing
device, such as for instance a so-called tunnel washer, or for at least one delivery
component to form part of the industrial textile washing device, such as for instance
a nozzle, metering pump or other type of (transport) pump, in the device. This makes
it possible to supply a fluid such as a detergent or a bleaching agent to the textile
laundry directly from the delivery component. The system can also comprise a plurality
of supply containers, wherein each supply container is provided with mutually differing
fluids. It is possible here to transport different fluids simultaneously from different
supply containers to different buffer tanks.
[0037] Various aspects have already been elucidated in the foregoing and will also be further
elucidated in the following figure description.
[0038] The method and the system according to the invention are particularly, though not
exclusively, suitable for application in or close to an industrial textile laundry.
Catering linens and/or work clothing are for instance laundered in such textile laundries.
It is however also possible to envisage the method and the system according to the
invention being applied for other purposes, such as for instance the industrial cleaning
of installations, systems, blocked conduits, tanks, hard surfaces and/or (commercial)
premises.
[0039] The invention will be elucidated on the basis of non-limitative exemplary embodiments
shown in the following figures. Herein:
- figure 1 shows schematically a system according to the present invention particularly
suitable for performing a method according to the invention;
- figure 2 shows schematically the programming of a coupling element according to the
present invention;
- figure 3 shows schematically the verification of a correct coupling of the coupling
element according to the present invention;
- figure 4 shows schematically a system according to the present invention provided
with a scanner; and
- figure 5 shows schematically the verification of an incorrect coupling of the coupling
element according to the present invention.
[0040] Figures 1-4 show schematically a method for displacing a fluid according to the present
invention with a programmable coupling hose. Figures 1-4 also show schematically a
system and a method according to the present invention for displacing a fluid (1)
from a supply container (2) to a buffer tank (3) while making use of a coupling element
(4).
[0041] Figure 1 shows the system of fluid (1), supply container (2), buffer tank (3) and
coupling element (4). According to an embodiment of the present invention, there are
several fluids (1.1, 1.2, 1.3) in a plurality of supply containers (2.1, 2.2, 2.3)
which can be displaced to associated buffer tanks (3.1, 3.2, 3.3) by means of a single
coupling element (4). Each supply container (2.1, 2.2, 2.3) is provided with a static
identification means (5.1, 5.2, 5.3) and each buffer tank (3.1, 3.2, 3.3) is also
provided with a static identification means (6.1, 6.2, 6.3).
[0042] A coupling element (4) is used to enable displacement of fluid from a supply container
(2.1, 2.2, 2.3) to a buffer tank (3.1, 3.2, 3.3). This coupling element (4), shown
as coupling hose (4), is also provided with an identification means (7). Identification
means (7) of coupling element (4) is dynamic such that it can be programmed, for instance
by a computer (8). Computer (8) is for instance provided with a database with a plurality
of cross-references, wherein each cross-reference indicates which supply container
(2.1, 2.2, 2.3) and which buffer tank (3.1, 3.2, 3.3) may be coupled to each other
by coupling element (4).
[0043] Figure 2 shows the system of figure 1, wherein coupling element (4) is programmed
by means of dynamic identification means (7) and computer (8). In the shown example
of figure 2 the dynamic identification means (7) is programmed to correspond to the
static identification means (5.1) of a supply container (2.1) and the static identification
means (6.1) of a first buffer tank (3.1).
[0044] Figure 3 shows the system of figures 1 and 2, wherein coupling element (4) brings
about a connection between a supply container (2.1) and a buffer tank (3.1). Coupling
element (4) allows displacement of the fluid (1.1) when the identification means (5.1,
6.1 and 7) allow this as according to computer (8). In the shown example the combination
of the static identification means (5.1) of supply container (2.1) and the programmed
dynamic identification means (7) is permissible as according to computer (8), as is
the combination of the static identification means (6.1) of buffer tank (3.1) and
the programmed dynamic identification means (7) (illustrated by the plus sign on computer
(8)), and fluid (1.1) may be transported from supply container (2.1) to buffer tank
(3.1).
[0045] The identification means (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7) can include various types,
such as a barcode or an RFID tag. Figure 4 shows the system of the foregoing figures,
wherein the system also comprises a scanning device (9) such as a barcode scanner
or an RFID tag scanner for reading the identification means (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 6.2,
6.3, 7), such as a barcode or an RFID tag on supply container (2.1, 2.2, 2.3), buffer
tank (3.1, 3.2, 3.3) and coupling element (4). Such a scanning device (9) is for instance
connected (wirelessly) to computer (8) in order to transmit the scanned information,
so that it is possible to verify on the basis of this information and the cross-reference
related thereto from database (8) of computer (8) whether it is permissible to displace
fluid (1.1, 1.2, 1.3) from supply container (2.1, 2.2, 2.3) to buffer tank (3.1, 3.2,
3.3) by means of coupling element (4).
[0046] Figure 5 shows schematically the system of figures 1 and 2, wherein coupling element
(4) brings about a connection between a supply container (2.2) and a buffer tank (3.1).
Coupling element (4) allows the displacement of the fluid (1.2) when the identification
means (5.2, 6.1 and 7) allow this as according to the computer (8). In the shown example
the combination of the static identification means (5.1) of supply container (2.2)
and the programmed dynamic identification means (7) is not permissible as according
to the computer (8) (illustrated by the minus sign on computer (8)). The combination
of the static identification means (6.1) of buffer tank (3.1) and the programmed dynamic
identification means (7) is permissible (illustrated by the plus sign on computer
(8)). Fluid (1.2) may not therefore be transported from supply container (2.2) to
buffer tank (3.1).
[0047] It will be apparent that the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments
shown and described here, but that within the scope of the appended claims numerous
variants are possible which will be self-evident to the skilled person in this field.
1. Method for displacing a fluid (1) in a system according to claim 8, from a supply
container (2) to a buffer tank (3), for use in industrial laundry, comprising the
steps of:
A) providing a supply container (2) provided with a fluid (1) and a buffer tank (3),
configured to receive fluid (1) supplied by a supply container, wherein said buffer
tank (3) is connected to an industrial textile washing device or forms part of the
industrial textile washing device; and identifying the supply container (2) and/or
the buffer tank(3), wherein the identification of the supply container (2) and the
buffer tank (3) according to step A) takes place by scanning a tag (5, 6) connected
to respectively the supply container (2) and the buffer tank (3), which tag (5, 6)
comprises information related to the fluid (1);
B) selecting at least one coupling component (4) for coupling the supply container
(2) to the buffer tank (3), which coupling component (4) is configured to be successively
coupled, directly or indirectly, to a plurality of buffer tanks (3) and a plurality
of supply containers (4), which coupling component (4) is provided with at least one
identification means (7), wherein the at least one identification means (7) comprises
a programmable identification element, in which information identified during step
A) is stored;
C) coupling the supply container (2) to the buffer tank (3) via the at least one coupling
component (4),
D) verifying, on the basis of the programmed identification element of the identification
means (7) of the at least one coupling element (4), the coupling of the at least one
coupling component (4) and at least one adjacent identified component realized during
step C), which at least one adjacent component is formed by at least one component
chosen from a group consisting of: the supply container (2), the buffer tank (3) and
at least one other identified coupling component, wherein this verification makes
use of a control unit (8) and at least one database coupled to the control unit (8),
wherein said at least one database is provided with a plurality of programmed cross-references,
wherein each programmed cross-reference is formed by an identification of a coupling
component (4) and at least one value which is dependent on the identification of the
supply container (2) and/or the buffer tank (3), and wherein at least one control
unit (8) is connected to the database for the purpose of verifying, on the basis of
the identified coupling component (4) and the cross-reference from the database related
thereto, whether the fluid coming from the supply container (2) may flow through the
identified coupling component (4), and
E) displacing fluid (1) from the supply container (2) via the at least one coupling
component (4) to the buffer tank (3) if the verification during step D) is successful.
2. Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the identity of the fluid (1) is determined
during or after scanning of the tag (5, 6) by retrieving data which identify the fluid
(1) from a database on the basis of the scanned information.
3. Method as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein both the supply container
(2) and the delivery component (3) are identified during step A).
4. Method as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein an identification of the
programmable identification element is stored in a database and wherein the programmable
identification element is programmed via the database.
5. Method as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein the coupling component is
formed by a pump and/or a shut-off valve and wherein the pump is activated during
step E) and/or the shut-off valve is opened during step E) if the verification during
step D) is successful.
6. Method as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, wherein a plurality of coupling
components (4) are selected during step B), which coupling components (4) are mutually
coupled during step C) for the purpose of realizing a connection between the supply
container (2) and the buffer tank (3).
7. Method as claimed in claim 6, wherein all realized couplings of at least one coupling
component (4) and at least one adjacent component are verified during step D).
8. System for displacing a fluid (1) from a supply container (2) to a buffer tank (3),
by applying the method as claimed in any of the foregoing claims, for use in industrial
laundry, comprising:
- at least one identifiable supply container (2) provided with a fluid (1),
- a plurality of buffer tanks (3), wherein at least one first identifiable buffer
tank (3.1) is configured to hold a first fluid (1.1) and at least one second identifiable
buffer tank (3.2) is configured to hold a second fluid (1.2) differing from the first
fluid (1.1), wherein said buffer tanks (3) are connectable to an industrial textile
washing device,
- at least one coupling component (4) for mutually coupling the supply container (2)
and a buffer tank (3) for the purpose of displacing fluid (1) via the at least one
coupling component (4) from the supply container (2) to the coupled buffer tank (3),
which at least one coupling component (4) is provided with at least one identification
means (7), and which coupling component (4) is configured to be successively coupled,
directly or indirectly, to a plurality of buffer tanks (3) and a plurality of supply
containers (2),
- at least one database provided with a plurality of programmable cross-references,
wherein each programmable cross-reference is formed by an identification of a coupling
component (4) and at least one value which is dependent on the identification of the
supply container (2) and/or the buffer tank (3), and
- at least one control unit (8) connected to the database for the purpose of verifying,
on the basis of the identified coupling component (4) and the cross-reference from
the database related thereto, whether the fluid (1) coming from the supply container
(2) may flow through the identified coupling component (4),
wherein the at least one identification means (7) comprises a programmable identification
element,
characterised in that said
programmable identification element is configured to store identifying information
of at least one adjacent component coupled to the coupling component (4), which at
least one adjacent component is formed by at least one component chosen from a group
consisting of: the supply container (2), the buffer tank (3) and at least one other
identified coupling component.
9. System as claimed in claim 8, wherein the system comprises a scanning device (9) connected
to the control unit (8) for the purpose of scanning the identification means (7) of
the at least one coupling component (4).
10. System as claimed in claim 9, wherein the supply container (2) and optionally the
buffer tank (3) are provided with at least one tag (5, 6), which tag (5, 6) is provided
with information identifying the fluid (1) received in the supply container (2) and/or
buffer tank (3), and wherein the scanning device (9) is configured to scan the tag
(5, 6).
11. System as claimed in any of the claims 8-10, wherein the at least one coupling component
(4) is formed by a pump and/or a shut-off valve.
12. System as claimed in claim 11, wherein the control unit (8) is configured to activate
and/or open respectively the pump and/or shut-off valve when the performed verification
is successful.
1. Verfahren zum Verlagern eines Fluids (1) in einem System nach Anspruch 8, aus einem
Vorratsbehälter (2) in einen Puffertank (3), zur Verwendung in einer industriellen
Wäscherei, das die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
A) Bereitstellen eines Vorratsbehälters (2), bereitgestellt mit einem Fluid (1) und
einem Puffertank (3), ausgelegt zum Aufnehmen von Fluid (1), zugeführt durch einen
Vorratsbehälter, wobei der Puffertank (3) mit einer industriellen Textilwaschvorrichtung
verbunden ist oder einen Teil der industriellen Textilwaschvorrichtung bildet; und
Identifizieren des Vorratsbehälters (2) und/oder des Puffertanks (3), wobei die Identifizierung
des Vorratsbehälters (2) und des Puffertanks (3) gemäß Schritt A) erfolgt durch Scannen
eines Kennzeichens (5, 6), entsprechend verbunden mit dem Vorratsbehälter (2) und
dem Puffertank (3), wobei das Kennzeichen (5, 6) Informationen im Zusammenhang mit
dem Fluid (1) umfasst;
B) Auswählen von zumindest einer Kopplungskomponente (4) zum Koppeln des Vorratsbehälters
(2) mit dem Puffertank (3), wobei die Kopplungskomponente (4) dazu ausgelegt ist,
nacheinander, direkt oder indirekt, mit mehreren Puffertanks (3) und mehreren Vorratsbehältern
(4) gekoppelt zu werden, wobei die Kopplungskomponente (4) mit zumindest einem Identifizierungsmittel
(7) versehen ist, wobei das zumindest eine Identifizierungsmittel (7) ein programmierbares
Identifizierungselement umfasst, in dem Informationen, die während Schritt A) identifiziert
wurden, gespeichert werden;
C) Koppeln des Vorratsbehälters (2) mit dem Puffertank (3) über die zumindest eine
Kopplungskomponente (4),
D) Überprüfen, auf Grundlage des programmierten Identifizierungselements des Identifizierungsmittels
(7) des zumindest einen Kopplungselements (4), der Kopplung der zumindest einen Kopplungskomponente
(4) und zumindest einer angrenzenden identifizierten Komponente, die während Schritt
C) realisiert wurde, wobei zumindest eine angrenzende Komponente durch zumindest eine
Komponente gebildet wird, die aus einer Gruppe ausgewählt wird, die besteht aus: dem
Vorratsbehälter (2), dem Puffertank (3) und zumindest einer anderen identifizierten
Kopplungskomponente, wobei diese Überprüfung eine Steuereinheit (8) und zumindest
eine mit der Steuereinheit (8) gekoppelte Datenbank nutzt, wobei die zumindest eine
Datenbank mit mehreren programmierten Querverweisen bereitgestellt ist, wobei jeder
programmierte Querverweis durch eine Identifizierung einer Kopplungskomponente (4)
und zumindest einen Wert gebildet wird, der abhängig von der Identifizierung des Vorratsbehälters
(2) und/oder des Puffertanks (3) ist, und wobei zumindest eine Steuereinheit (8) mit
der Datenbank verbunden ist zum Zwecke der Überprüfung, auf Grundlage der identifizierten
Kupplungskomponente (4) und des Querverweises von der damit zusammenhängenden Datenbank,
ob das vom Vorratsbehälter (2) kommende Fluid durch die identifizierte Kopplungskomponente
(4) strömen kann, und
E) Verlagern von Fluid (1) aus einem Vorratsbehälter (2) über die zumindest eine Kopplungskomponente
(4) in den Puffertank (3), wenn die Überprüfung während Schritt D) erfolgreich ist.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Identität des Fluids (1) während oder nach dem
Scannen des Kennzeichens (5, 6) bestimmt wird durch Abrufen von Daten, die das Fluid
(1) auf Grundlage der gescannten Informationen aus einer Datenbank identifizieren.
3. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei sowohl der Vorratsbehälter
(2) als auch die Ausgabekomponente (3) während Schritt A) identifiziert werden.
4. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine Identifizierung des
programmierbaren Identifizierungselements in einer Datenbank gespeichert wird und
wobei das programmierbare Identifizierungselement über die Datenbank programmiert
wird.
5. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Kopplungskomponente durch
eine Pumpe und/oder ein Sperrventil gebildet wird und wobei die Pumpe während Schritt
E) aktiviert wird und/oder das Sperrventil während Schritt E) geöffnet wird, wenn
die Überprüfung während Schritt D) erfolgreich ist.
6. Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei mehrere Kopplungskomponenten
(4) während Schritt B) ausgewählt werden, wobei die Kopplungskomponenten (4) während
Schritt C) gegenseitig gekoppelt werden, zum Zwecke des Umsetzens einer Verbindung
zwischen dem Vorratsbehälter (2) und dem Puffertank (3).
7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, wobei alle umgesetzten Kopplungen von zumindest einer Kopplungskomponente
(4) und zumindest einer angrenzenden Komponente während Schritt D) überprüft werden.
8. System zum Verlagern eines Fluids (1) aus einem Vorratsbehälter (2) in einen Puffertank
(3), durch Anwenden des Verfahrens nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, zur Verwendung
in einer industriellen Wäscherei, das Folgendes umfasst:
- zumindest einen identifizierbaren Vorratsbehälter (2), bereitgestellt mit einem
Fluid (1),
- mehrere Puffertanks (3), wobei zumindest ein erster identifizierbarer Puffertank
(3.1) ausgelegt ist zum Halten eines ersten Fluids (1.1) und wobei zumindest ein zweiter
identifizierbarer Puffertank (3.2) ausgelegt ist zum Halten eines zweiten Fluids (1.2),
das verschieden vom ersten Fluid (1.1) ist, wobei die Puffertanks (3) mit einer industriellen
Textilwaschvorrichtung verbindbar sind,
- zumindest eine Kopplungskomponente (4) zum gegenseitigen Koppeln des Vorratsbehälters
(2) und eines Puffertanks (3) zum Zwecke des Verlagerns von Fluid (1) über die zumindest
eine Kopplungskomponente (4) aus dem Vorratsbehälter (2) in den gekoppelten Puffertank
(3), wobei zumindest eine Kopplungskomponente (4) mit zumindest einem Identifizierungsmittel
(7) bereitgestellt ist und wobei die Kopplungskomponente (4) dazu ausgelegt ist, nacheinander,
direkt oder indirekt, mit mehreren Puffertanks (3) und mehreren Vorratsbehältern (2)
gekoppelt zu werden,
- zumindest eine Datenbank, bereitgestellt mit mehreren programmierbaren Querverweisen,
wobei jeder programmierbare Querverweis durch eine Identifizierung einer Kopplungskomponente
(4) und zumindest einen Wert gebildet wird, der abhängig von der Identifizierung des
Vorratsbehälters (2) und/oder des Puffertanks (3) ist, und
- zumindest eine Steuereinheit (8), verbunden mit der Datenbank zum Zwecke des Überprüfens,
auf Grundlage der identifizierten Kopplungskomponente (4) und des Querverweises von
der Datenbank im Zusammenhang damit, ob das vom Vorratsbehälter (2) kommende Fluid
(1) durch die identifizierte Kopplungskomponente (4) strömen kann,
wobei das zumindest eine Identifizierungsmittel (7) ein programmierbares Identifizierungselement
umfasst,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das programmierbare Identifizierungselement ausgelegt ist zum Speichern von identifizierenden
Informationen von zumindest einer angrenzenden Komponente, die mit der Kopplungskomponente
(4) gekoppelt ist, wobei die zumindest eine angrenzende Komponente durch zumindest
eine Komponente gebildet wird, die aus einer Gruppe ausgewählt wird, die besteht aus:
dem Vorratsbehälter (2), dem Puffertank (3) und zumindest einer anderen identifizierten
Kopplungskomponente.
9. System nach Anspruch 8, wobei das System eine Scanvorrichtung (9) umfasst, verbunden
mit der Steuereinheit (8) zum Zwecke des Scannens des Identifizierungsmittels (7)
der zumindest einen Kopplungskomponente (4).
10. System nach Anspruch 9, wobei der Vorratsbehälter (2) und optional der Puffertank
(3) mit zumindest einem Kennzeichen (5, 6) versehen sind, wobei das Kennzeichen (5,
6) mit Informationen bereitgestellt wird, die das Fluid (1), das im Vorratsbehälter
(2) und/oder Puffertank (3) aufgenommen ist, identifizieren, und wobei die Scanvorrichtung
(9) ausgelegt ist zum Scannen des Kennzeichens (5, 6).
11. System nach einem der Ansprüche 8-10, wobei die zumindest eine Kopplungskomponente
(4) durch eine Pumpe und/oder ein Sperrventil gebildet wird.
12. System nach Anspruch 11, wobei die Steuereinheit (8) entsprechend ausgelegt ist zum
Aktivieren und/oder Öffnen der Pumpe bzw. des Sperrventils, wenn die durchgeführte
Überprüfung erfolgreich ist.
1. Procédé de déplacement d'un fluide (1) dans un système selon la revendication 8 depuis
un contenant d'alimentation (2) jusqu'à un réservoir tampon (3), destiné à être utilisé
en blanchisserie industrielle, comprenant les étapes suivantes :
A) fourniture d'un contenant d'alimentation (2) pourvu d'un fluide (1) et d'un réservoir
tampon (3), configuré pour recevoir du fluide (1) alimenté par un contenant d'alimentation,
ledit réservoir tampon (3) étant relié à un dispositif de lavage de textile industriel
ou faisant partie du dispositif de lavage de textile industriel ; et identification
du contenant d'alimentation (2) et/ou du réservoir tampon (3), l'identification du
contenant d'alimentation (2) et du réservoir tampon (3) selon l'étape A) s'effectuant
en réalisant un scan d'une étiquette (5, 6) rattachée respectivement au contenant
d'alimentation (2) et au réservoir tampon (3), laquelle étiquette (5, 6) comprend
des informations relatives au fluide (1) ;
B) sélection d'au moins un composant d'accouplement (4) destiné à accoupler le contenant
d'alimentation (2) au réservoir tampon (3), lequel composant d'accouplement (4) est
configuré pour être successivement accouplé, directement ou indirectement, à une pluralité
de réservoirs tampons (3) et à une pluralité de contenants d'alimentation (4), lequel
composant d'accouplement (4) est pourvu d'au moins un moyen d'identification (7),
l'au moins un moyen d'identification (7) comprenant un élément d'identification programmable
dans lequel sont enregistrées des informations identifiées durant l'étape A) ;
C) accouplement du contenant d'alimentation (2) au réservoir tampon (3) par le biais
de l'au moins un composant d'accouplement (4),
D) vérification, sur la base de l'élément d'identification programmé du moyen d'identification
(7) de l'au moins un élément d'accouplement (4), de l'accouplement de l'au moins un
composant d'accouplement (4) et d'au moins un composant adjacent identifié réalisé
durant l'étape C), lequel au moins un composant adjacent est formé d'au moins un composant
choisi dans un groupe constitué par : le contenant d'alimentation (2), le réservoir
tampon (3) et au moins un autre composant d'accouplement identifié, cette vérification
faisant appel à une unité de commande (8) et à au moins une base de données couplée
à l'unité de commande (8), ladite au moins une base de données étant pourvue d'une
pluralité de références croisées programmées, chaque référence croisée programmée
étant formée d'une identification d'un composant d'accouplement (4) et d'au moins
une valeur qui est fonction de l'identification du contenant d'alimentation (2) et/ou
du réservoir tampon (3), et au moins une unité de commande (8) étant reliée à la base
de données aux fins de vérifier, sur la base du composant d'accouplement identifié
(4) et de la référence croisée issue de la base de données qui lui est associée, si
le fluide provenant du contenant d'alimentation (2) peut s'écouler ou non à travers
le composant d'accouplement identifié (4), et
E) déplacement de fluide (1) depuis le contenant d'alimentation (2), via l'au moins
un composant d'accouplement (4), jusqu'au réservoir tampon (3) en cas de succès de
la vérification durant l'étape D).
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'identité du fluide (1) est déterminée
durant ou après le scan de l'étiquette (5, 6) par extraction de données identifiant
le fluide (1) à partir d'une base de données sur la base des informations scannées.
3. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le conteneur
d'alimentation (2) et le composant de distribution (3) sont tous deux identifiés durant
l'étape A).
4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel une identification
de l'élément d'identification programmable est enregistrée dans une base de données,
et dans lequel l'élément d'identification programmable est programmé via la base de
données.
5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le composant
d'accouplement est formé d'une pompe et/ou d'une vanne de sectionnement, et dans lequel
la pompe est activée durant l'étape E) et/ou la vanne de sectionnement est ouverte
durant l'étape E) en cas de succès de la vérification durant l'étape D).
6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel une pluralité
de composants d'accouplement (4) sont sélectionnés durant l'étape B), lesquels composants
d'accouplement (4) sont accouplés entre eux durant l'étape C) aux fins de réaliser
une liaison entre le contenant d'alimentation (2) et le réservoir tampon (3).
7. Procédé selon la revendication 6, dans lequel tous les accouplements réalisés d'au
moins un composant d'accouplement (4) et d'au moins un composant adjacent sont vérifiés
durant l'étape D).
8. Système permettant de déplacer un fluide (1) depuis un contenant d'alimentation (2)
jusqu'à un réservoir tampon (3) par application du procédé selon l'une quelconque
des revendications précédentes, destiné à être utilisé en blanchisserie industrielle,
comprenant :
- au moins un contenant d'alimentation identifiable (2) pourvu d'un fluide (1),
- une pluralité de réservoirs tampons (3), au moins un premier réservoir tampon identifiable
(3.1) étant configuré pour contenir un premier fluide (1.1) et au moins un deuxième
réservoir tampon identifiable (3.2) étant configuré pour contenir un deuxième fluide
(1.2) différent du premier fluide (1.1), lesdits réservoirs tampons (3) étant susceptibles
d'être reliés à un dispositif de lavage de textile industriel,
- au moins un composant d'accouplement (4) destiné à accoupler entre eux le contenant
d'alimentation (2) et un réservoir tampon (3) aux fins de déplacer du fluide (1),
via l'au moins un composant d'accouplement (4), depuis le contenant d'alimentation
(2) jusqu'au réservoir tampon accouplé (3), lequel au moins un composant d'accouplement
(4) est pourvu d'au moins un moyen d'identification (7) et lequel composant d'accouplement
(4) est configuré pour être successivement accouplé, directement ou indirectement,
à une pluralité de réservoirs tampons (3) et à une pluralité de contenants d'alimentation
(2),
- au moins une base de données pourvue d'une pluralité de références croisées programmables,
chaque référence croisée programmable étant formée d'une identification d'un composant
d'accouplement (4) et d'au moins une valeur qui est fonction de l'identification du
contenant d'alimentation (2) et/ou du réservoir tampon (3), et
- au moins une unité de commande (8) reliée à la base de données aux fins de vérifier,
sur la base du composant d'accouplement identifié (4) et de la référence croisée issue
de la base de données qui lui est associée, si le fluide (1) provenant du contenant
d'alimentation (2) peut s'écouler ou non à travers le composant d'accouplement identifié
(4),
l'au moins un moyen d'identification (7) comprenant un élément d'identification programmable,
caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'identification programmable est configuré pour enregistrer des informations
d'identification relatives à au moins un composant adjacent accouplé au composant
d'accouplement (4), lequel au moins un composant d'accouplement est formé d'au moins
un composant choisi dans un groupe constitué par : le contenant d'alimentation (2),
le réservoir tampon (3) et au moins un autre composant d'accouplement identifié.
9. Système selon la revendication 8, lequel système comprend un dispositif scanner (9)
relié à l'unité de commande (8) aux fins de réaliser un scan du moyen d'identification
(7) de l'au moins un composant d'accouplement (4).
10. Système selon la revendication 9, dans lequel le contenant d'alimentation (2) et,
éventuellement, le réservoir tampon (3) sont pourvus d'au moins une étiquette (5,
6), laquelle étiquette (5, 6) est pourvue d'informations identifiant le fluide (1)
reçu dans le contenant d'alimentation (2) et/ou le réservoir tampon (3), et dans lequel
le dispositif scanner (9) est configuré pour réaliser un scan de l'étiquette (5, 6).
11. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, dans lequel l'au moins un
composant d'accouplement (4) est formé d'une pompe et/ou d'une vanne de sectionnement.
12. Système selon la revendication 11, dans lequel l'unité de commande (8) est configurée
pour activer et/ou ouvrir respectivement la pompe et/ou la vanne de sectionnement
en cas de succès de la vérification réalisée.