Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to brassieres and to garments comprising a brassiere.
Background Art
[0002] Brassieres of varying form and material composition are known. Despite such variety
of form and material composition, the present inventor has become appreciative of
shortcomings of known brassieres in particular in respect of the support they afford.
[0003] The present invention has been devised in light of the inventor's appreciation of
such shortcomings. It is therefore an object for the present invention to provide
an improved brassiere.
Statement of Invention
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a brassiere
comprising:
first and second cups each extending in a first direction towards an apex of the cup;
and
a bridge between the first and second cups, the bridge having a first surface which,
in use, is directed away from the body of a wearer of the brassiere,
the bridge comprising a protrusion which is integral with the bridge, the protrusion
extending away from the first surface in a second direction opposite the first direction
whereby the protrusion is received between the breasts when the brassiere is worn.
[0005] In common with known brassieres, the brassiere of the present invention comprises
first and second cups and a bridge between the first and second cups. The bridge may
secure together an inner edge of a first cup and an inner edge of the second cup.
The first cup may be attached to a first edge of the bridge and the second cup may
be attached to a second, opposite edge of the bridge. Each of the first and second
cups extends in a first direction towards an apex of the cup. More specifically, each
of the first and second cups may extend in a first direction from a plane in which
an edge of the cup lies to an apex of the cup. The bridge has a first surface which,
in use, is directed away from the body of a wearer of the brassiere. The bridge comprises
a protrusion which is integral with the bridge. The protrusion extends away from the
first surface in a second direction opposite the first direction whereby the protrusion
is received between the breasts when the brassiere is worn. The protrusion may provide
for improved support over presently known brassieres.
[0006] The bridge may comprise a first layer of material, the first surface being defined
by one side of the first layer of material and a second surface being defined by the
other side of the first layer of material. The bridge may further comprise a second
layer of material defining: a third surface, which is oriented towards the second
surface, on one side of the second layer of material; and a fourth surface, which
is oriented away from the first surface whereby, in use, the fourth surface is directed
towards the body of the wearer of the brassiere. The fourth surface may define a profile
of the protrusion. Each of the first and second layers of material may be of sheet
form. Each of the first and second layers may be a textile formed, for example, from
bamboo fibres.
[0007] The bridge may comprise a third layer or body between the first and second layers
of the bridge. The third layer or body may determine the shape of the protrusion.
The bridge may be configured such that the height of the protrusion increases in a
direction between the first and second cups whereby the protrusion is higher towards
its middle than edges of the protrusion closest to respective cups. A shape of the
protrusion may be defined by a change in thickness of the third layer. The thickness
of the third layer may increase from an edge of the third layer closest to one of
the first and second cups towards a middle of the third layer. More specifically,
the thickness of the third layer may increase towards a middle of the third layer
from an edge closest to the first cup and from an edge closest to the second cup.
[0008] Alternatively or in addition, the thickness of the third layer may increase towards
the middle of the third layer from: an edge of the third layer, the edge being towards
an upper edge of the bridge; and an edge of the third layer, the edge being towards
a lower edge of the bridge.
[0009] The third layer may be formed of resilient material. The protrusion may therefore
be resilient. The third layer may comprise wadding. The wadding may be formed from
bamboo fibres. Alternatively or in addition, the third layer may comprise material
having a cell structure. The material may, for example, be foam rubber.
[0010] The first and second layers may be attached to each other, such as by stitching,
around the third layer whereby the third layer is held in place between the first
and second layers.
[0011] According to a first embodiment, the protrusion may be of generally and more specifically
substantially circular cross section. The protrusion may therefore be cylindrical
with a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical protrusion extending orthogonally to a
direction of disposition of the first and second cups in relation to each other. The
longitudinal axis of the cylindrical protrusion may therefore extend in a direction
between an upper edge of the bridge and a lower edge of the bridge. As mentioned above,
the shape of the protrusion may be defined by the shape of the third layer or body.
In the present embodiment, the third layer is of the form of a body rather than a
stratum. The protrusion may be attached to the bridge at one side of the cylinder.
A diameter of the cylindrical protrusion may change along its length. More specifically,
the diameter of the cylindrical protrusion may reduce progressively towards an end
of the protrusion closest to a lower edge of the bridge. The cylindrical protrusion
may therefore be tapered. The diameter of the cylindrical protrusion may be substantially
constant along a part of the protrusion between opposing edges of the first and second
cups. Furthermore, the diameter of the cylindrical protrusion may reduce progressively
along another part of the protrusion aligned with parts of the edges of the first
and second cups which curve away from each other towards a lower edge of the brassiere.
An end of the protrusion towards an upper end of the bridge may be convex. More specifically,
the end of the protrusion towards the upper end of the bridge may be generally and
more specifically substantially hemispherical.
[0012] According to a second embodiment, an extent of the protrusion (i.e. its width) in
a direction between the first and second cups may be less towards an upper edge of
the brassiere when worn than towards a lower edge of the brassiere when worn. The
protrusion may have first and second edges which are each near a respective cup. Each
of the first and second edges may be curved whereby the extent of the resilient protrusion
in a direction between the first and second cups increases progressively away from
the upper edge of the brassiere. Each of the first and second edges may be adjacent
a respective cup and may at least in part have substantially the same radius of curvature
as the radius of curvature of a periphery of the respective cup. The protrusion, including
a seam around edges of the protrusion where such is provided, may therefore have the
same shape as the bridge and may also be of substantially the same extent as the bridge.
[0013] Each of the first and second edges of the protrusion may be curved along a first
part of the resilient protrusion and may be substantially straight along a second
part of the resilient protrusion, the first part being closer than the second part
to the upper edge of the brassiere. An edge of the protrusion towards an upper edge
of the brassiere when worn may be substantially straight. An edge of the protrusion
towards a lower edge of the brassiere may be substantially straight.
[0014] The brassiere may comprise a frame. The frame and the bridge may define a substrate
from which the first and second cups extend in the first direction and the protrusion
extends in the second, opposite direction. The bridge may be comprised in the frame.
More specifically the bridge may be an integrally formed part of the frame whereby
the bridge is an area of the frame rather than the bridge and frame being separately
formed and joined parts.
[0015] According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment
comprising a brassiere according to the first aspect of the present invention. The
garment may be an article of underwear. Alternatively, the garment may be an article
of outerwear. The garment may comprise plural separate components, such as a brassiere
and briefs which together form a two-piece bathing costume. Alternatively, the brassiere
may be integrally formed with the rest of the garment, such as in a one-piece swimming
costume.
[0016] Further embodiments of the second aspect of the present invention may comprise one
or more features of the first or further aspect of the present invention.
[0017] According to a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a brassiere
comprising: first and second cups each extending in a first direction from a base
of the cup to an apex of the cup; and a bridge between the first and second cups.
The bridge may have a first surface which, in use, is directed away from the body
of a wearer of the brassiere. The brassiere may further comprise a protrusion. The
protrusion may be integral with the brassiere and more specifically integral with
the bridge. The protrusion may extend away from the first surface in a second direction
opposite the first direction whereby the protrusion is received between the breasts
when the brassiere is worn. Further embodiments of the further aspect of the present
invention may comprise one or more features of the first aspect of the present invention.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0018] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from
the following specific description, which is given by way of example only and with
reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a brassiere according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
Figure 2 is a detailed view of an embodiment of the bridge and protrusion of the brassiere
of Figure 1; and
Figure 3 is a detailed view of another embodiment of the bridge and protrusion of
the brassiere of Figure 1.
Description of Embodiments
[0019] A brassiere 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure
1. In accordance with brassieres of known form, the brassiere 10 comprises a band
12, which is secured at the back by way of a releasable fastener (not shown), two
straps 14, which fit over a respective shoulder, and a frame 16 which supports first
and second cups 18, 20. The brassiere 10 further comprises a bridge 22. The bridge
is located between the two parts of the frame which support the first and second cups
18, 20 and extends upwards between the first and second cups. The bridge comprises
a protrusion 24 which extends towards the wearer when the brassiere 10 is worn. The
form and composition of the bridge 22 and the protrusion 24 are described in more
detail below with reference to Figure 2.
[0020] Figure 2 is a detailed view of the bridge 22 and the protrusion 24 according to an
embodiment when viewed from inside the brassiere 10 such that the view of Figure 2
is presented towards the wearer when the brassiere is worn. As can be seen from Figure
2, the extent of the protrusion 24 is such that it is nearly as extensive as the bridge
22. The bridge 22 is formed from two overlying layers of textile formed from bamboo
fibres. The protrusion 24 is formed by way of a layer of foam rubber which is received
between the two layers of textile with the two layers of fabric being attached to
each other around the layer of foam rubber to thereby hold the layer of foam rubber
in place. A first edge 32 of the layer of foam rubber towards the upper edge of the
brassiere is substantially straight. A second edge 34 curves down from a first end
of the first edge 32 with a radius of curvature substantially the same as the radius
of curvature as the adjacent periphery of the first cup 18. When the second edge 34
reaches the lower part of the first cup, the second edge then follows a substantially
straight path towards the lower edge of the brassiere. A third edge 36 curves down
from a second end of the first edge 32 with a radius of curvature substantially the
same as the radius of curvature as the adjacent periphery of the second cup 20. When
the third edge 36 reaches the lower part of the second cup, the third edge then follows
a substantially straight path towards the lower edge of the brassiere. A fourth edge
38 extends in a direction between the two cups 18, 20 along the lower edge of the
brassiere between the end of the second edge 34 and the end of the third edge 36.
The layer of foam rubber therefore generally has the shape of an inverted T with each
of the two corners between the crossbar and the upright of the T defining a concave
arc. The layer of foam rubber increases in thickness from the edges of the layer of
foam rubber towards the middle of the layer of foam rubber. The layer of foam rubber
therefore defines a protrusion which extends towards the wearer when the brassiere
is worn to thereby provide for improved support.
[0021] Figure 3 is a detailed view of the bridge 22 and the protrusion 42 according to another
embodiment when viewed from inside the brassiere 10 such that the view of Figure 3
is presented towards the wearer when the brassiere is worn. As can be seen from Figure
3, the protrusion 42 is of generally cylindrical form with the protrusion tapering
to a point at the end of the protrusion 44 towards the lower edge of the bridge 22.
The bridge 22 is formed from two overlying layers of textile formed from bamboo fibres.
The protrusion 42 is formed by way of a body of bamboo wadding which is covered by
textile fabric. Bamboo wadding of suitable composition for use herein is readily obtained
from suppliers of wadding material. The body of bamboo wadding is of tapered cylindrical
form and thus defines the shape of the protrusion 42. In one form, the protrusion
42 is formed by defining a body of bamboo wadding such that it is of the desired shape
and enclosing the body of bamboo wadding in textile fabric. The protrusion 42 is then
attached to the inside surface of the bridge 22 by stitching. In another form, a body
of bamboo fibre of the desired shape is received between the two layers of textile
of the bridge 22 and the inner layer of textile is wrapped tightly around a substantial
part of the circumference of the body of bamboo fibre before being attached to the
outer layer of textile, such as by stitching, where the inner layer of textile forms
two folds against the body of bamboo fibre.
[0022] Considering the protrusion 42 of Figure 3 further, the diameter of the cylindrical
protrusion is substantially constant along a first part 46 of the protrusion between
opposing edges of the first and second cups 18, 20 towards an upper end of the brassiere
10. As mentioned above, the diameter of the cylindrical protrusion reduces progressively
along a second part 48 of the protrusion which is aligned with parts 50 of the edges
of the first and second cups 18, 20 which curve away from each other towards a lower
edge of the brassiere 10. An end of the protrusion 52 towards the upper end of the
bridge 22 is generally hemispherical.
1. A brassiere comprising:
first and second cups each extending in a first direction towards an apex of the cup;
and
a bridge between the first and second cups, the bridge having a first surface which,
in use, is directed away from the body of a wearer of the brassiere,
the bridge comprising a protrusion which is integral with the bridge, the protrusion
extending away from the first surface in a second direction opposite the first direction
whereby the protrusion is received between the breasts when the brassiere is worn.
2. The brassiere according to claim 1, wherein each of the first and second cups extends
in the first direction from a plane in which an edge of the cup lies to the apex of
the cup.
3. The brassiere according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bridge comprises first and second
layers of material, each of the first and second layers of material being of sheet
form, the first surface defined by one side of the first layer of material and a second
surface defined by the other side of the first layer of material, the second layer
of material defining on opposite sides third and fourth surfaces, the third surface
facing the second surface, the fourth surface directed towards the body of the wearer
of the brassiere, the fourth surface defining a profile of the protrusion.
4. The brassiere according to claim 3, wherein the bridge comprises a third layer between
the first and second layers, change in thickness of the third layer determining the
profile of the protrusion.
5. The brassiere according to claim 4, wherein the thickness of the third layer increases
towards a middle of the third layer from each of a first edge closest to the first
cup and a second edge closest to the second cup.
6. The brassiere according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the thickness of the third layer
increases towards a middle of the third layer from: a third edge of the third layer,
the third edge towards an upper edge of the bridge; and a fourth edge of the third
layer, the fourth edge towards a lower edge of the bridge.
7. The brassiere according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the third layer is formed
of resilient material whereby the protrusion is resilient.
8. The brassiere according to claim 7, wherein the third layer comprises wadding.
9. The brassiere according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the third layer comprises material
having a cell structure.
10. The brassiere according to any one of claims 4 to 9, wherein the first and second
layers are attached to each other around the third layer whereby the third layer is
held in place between the first and second layers.
11. The brassiere according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the protrusion
is of generally circular cross section, a longitudinal axis of the protrusion extending
substantially orthogonally to a direction of disposition of the first and second cups
in relation to each other when in use.
12. The brassiere according to claim 11, wherein a diameter of the protrusion is substantially
constant along a part of the protrusion between opposing edges of the first and second
cups before the diameter of the protrusion reduces progressively towards an end of
the protrusion closest to a lower edge of the bridge.
13. The brassiere according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein an extent of the protrusion
in a direction between the first and second cups is less towards an upper edge of
the brassiere when worn than towards a lower edge of the brassiere when worn, the
protrusion having first and second edges which are each near a respective cup, each
of the first and second edges being curved whereby the extent of the protrusion in
the direction between the first and second cups increases progressively as one moves
away from the upper edge of the brassiere.
14. The brassiere according to claim 13, wherein each of the first and second edges of
the protrusion is curved along a first part of the protrusion and is substantially
straight along a second part of the protrusion, the first part being closer than the
second part to the upper edge of the brassiere.
15. A garment comprising a brassiere according to any one of the preceding claims.