(19) |
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(11) |
EP 0 035 867 A3 |
(12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
(88) |
Date of publication A3: |
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08.09.1982 Bulletin 1982/36 |
(43) |
Date of publication A2: |
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16.09.1981 Bulletin 1981/37 |
(22) |
Date of filing: 04.03.1981 |
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(84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
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DE FR GB IT |
(30) |
Priority: |
11.03.1980 GB 8008264 02.12.1980 GB 8038546
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(71) |
Applicant: Scalzo, Joseph |
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(54) |
Wabbler plate engine mechanisms |
(57) The invention relates to wabbler plate engine mechanisms. One such mechanism has
a wabbler plate (16) rotatably mounted on a wabbler carrier (12) which is in turn
inclinably mounted on a crankshaft (2) in a crankcase (6). The wabbler plate (16)
has a plurality of arms (20) which are coupled to pistons (24) slidably mounted in
cylinders (22) arranged around the axis of the crankshaft (2). As the crankshaft (2)
rotates, each arm (20) oscillates laterally relative to its respective piston (24)
and a stabilizer mechanism comprising ball races (32, 34) on the wabbler plate and
a ball carrier (36) on the crankcase (6), is included to prevent the oscillations
from unbalancing the mechanism. This construction is quite satisfactory but is not
readily adaptable to provide for variable displacement. Attempts have been made to
incorporate this facility, but a successful solution has not yet been found.
In order to provide a variable displacement facility in an engine mechanism of the
above kind, the present invention incorporates means (44) for shifting the rotational
axis of the wabbler plate (16) along the axis of the crankshaft (2), and the ball
carrier (36) parallel thereto, while simultaneously altering the angle between the
crankshaft axis and the wabbler carrier (12) to vary the stroke of the mechanism.
The invention also provides for the effective lengths of the ball races (32, 34) to
be variableto accommodatethe alteration of said angle.