(19) |
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(11) |
EP 0 038 610 A2 |
(12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
(43) |
Date of publication: |
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28.10.1981 Bulletin 1981/43 |
(22) |
Date of filing: 22.04.1981 |
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(84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
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BE DE NL |
(30) |
Priority: |
23.04.1980 NL 8002377
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(71) |
Applicant: B.V. Plaatwerkerij en Verzinkerij
v/h P. Bammens & Zn. |
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NL-3604 BA Maarssen (NL) |
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(72) |
Inventors: |
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- Van Houten, Gideon
NL-3601 BP Maarssen (NL)
- Arends, Cornelis
NL-3735 LJ Bosch en Duin (NL)
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(74) |
Representative: Bruin, Cornelis Willem et al |
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Arnold & Siedsma,
Advocaten en Octrooigemachtigden,
P.O. Box 18558 2502 EN Den Haag 2502 EN Den Haag (NL) |
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(57) Wall, consisting of steel posts and panels which are connected to the posts by means
of tags punched out of the posts.
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[0001] The invention relates to a wall comprising two relatively spaced partitions between
which earth is provided and which are fastened to posts, at least one partition consisting
of a plurality of superposed, downwardly and inwardly inclined panels and the posts
consisting of steel profiles.
[0002] Such a wall is known from German Patent Application laid up for public inspection
2 706 846. In this known wall the panels are constructed in the form of walls of botanical
troughs, for which purpose the two panels bounding the same trough are interconnected
by tie means. These tie means are expensive not only in manufacture, but also in mounting
said known wall.
[0003] The invention has for its object to simplify both mounting of the wall and the tie
means. For this purpose tags punched out of a sheet portion of the profiles position
the panels in an inclined sheet.
[0004] A satisfactory relationship between the panels and the posts is obtained, when the
tags grip around bent-over rims of the panels.
[0005] When earth is provided between the partitions, the wall can operate as a large botanical-trough.
The stems of the plants, particularly of hanging plants can grow out of the trough
on the top side, when it is open on the top side. In a wall embodying the invention
that can be constructed in a simple, yet durable manner at least one of the partitions
is made from thermally zinc-plated steel sheet.
[0006] If at the initially moederate vegetation the aesthetical aspect of thermally zinc-plated
steel sheet is considered to be unsatisfying, the sheet may be covered with a coating
of paint. The wall embodying the invention is particularly suitable for use as a separation
wall in gardens, but it is extremely suitable as a sound inhibiting wall satisfactorily
operating along roads.
[0007] The invention will be described more fully with reference to a drawing.
[0008] The drawing shows in:
figure 1 a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a wall in accordance with
the invention, and
figure 2 an enlarged sectional view taken on the line II-II of figure 1.
[0009] The wall 1 is erected by means of a sequence of equally spaced posts 2 buried in
the ground or arranged on a foundation and formed by steel profiles, though they are
preferably made from thermally zinc-plated steel sheet having, for example, an I-section
profile. In the web 4 thereof series of tags 3 are punched out on both sides and bent
slightly over to the outside. The wall 1 furthermore comprises two relatively spaced
partitions 6 arranged between each pair of posts 2 and leaving free an intermediate
space 5. Each partition 6 consists of a plurality - for example, four, -.of superposed,
downwardly and inwardly inclined panels 7 each consisting of thermally zinc-plated
and profiled steel sheet. The downwardly inclined direction is determined by the tags
3 gripping behind a bent-over head rim 16 of the panels 7 and provisionally by a few
tags 8. These tags 3 and 8 can be provided by a simple punching operation, the tags
being cut loose simultaneously on both sides of the web and being bent out of the
plane of the web. After the panels 7 have been arranged in place, earth 9 is poured
from above into the space 5, said earth urging the partitions 6 to the outside. Below
the lower rim 10 and the top rim 11 of two consecutive panels 7 is formed a slot-like
passage 12, so that the stems of plants having their roots 15 in the earth 9 can emerge.
In this manner a magnificient overgrowth will be formed, which occupies very little
horizontal space.
[0010] In order to bridge the initial period of growth the posts 2 and the panels 7 may
be coated with a layer of paint. The wall also constitutes a satisfactory protection
for shrubs.
[0011] The plants can also grow from above out of the wall 1. The panels 7 each have two
bead rims 18 and a plurality of stiffening ribs 17, imparting to the panels the appearance
of a series of boards.
1. A wall (1) comprising two relatively spaced partitions (6) between which earth
(9) is provided and which are fastened to posts (2), at least one partition (6) consisting
of a plurality of superposed, downwardly and inwardly inclined panels (7) and the
posts (2) consisting of steel profiles, characterized in that tags (3) punched-out
of a sheet portion (4) of the profiles position the panels in an inclined state.
2. A wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the tags (3) grip around bent-over
rims (16) of the panels (7).
3. A wall as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each panel is supported
by tags (3) on the outer side of the wall (1) and by tags (8) on the inner side of
the wall (1).
4. A wall as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that earth
(9) is provided between the partitions (6) and a slot-like passage allowing plant
stalks to pass is provided between each pair of superposed panels.
5. A wall as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the
space (5) between the partitions (6) is open on the top side.
6. A wall as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at
least one of the partitions (6) consists of thermally zinc-plated steel sheet.
7. A wall as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the thermally zinc-plated steel
sheet is provided with a layer of paint.
8. A wall as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the
panels (7) each have horizontal stiffening ribs.
9. A wall as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the
top rims of the superposed panels (7) are located in one and the same vertical plane.
10. A wall as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it
is erected along a thorough- fare.
