[0001] The invention concerns a safety clamp, especially for keys to be clamped on waist
belt.
[0002] The object of the invention is to provide a safety clamp, especially for keys, which
can not only be easily and immediately be clamped on a waist belt, but which can also
firmly clamp and hook an individual key or a series of keys.
[0003] According to the invention such a safety clamp comprises a main body in the form
of a hoirzontally laid S, having a rear part, a middle part and a front part, a hole
provided in the middle part of the main body, a spring element fixed to the front
part extending in the released state into the hole in the middle part and a manually
actuatable knob arranged so as to slide along the longitudinal axis of the front part
between two end positions and adapted to release said spring element in said one end
position and to bring said spring element substantially in a coplanar position with
said front part when moved into its other end position.
[0004] The spring element may form an integral part with the front part and may be made
therefrom by partly punching a tongue therefrom still attached to the front part at
one of its ends.
[0005] The hole may have a rectangular shape, the width thereof in a direction transverse
to said spring element being at least as large as the width of the spring element.
[0006] A groove may extend in the longitudinal direction of said front part and said spring
element, said knob comprising a head, a shaft fixed to said head and extending through
said slot and a disk like element fixed on said shaft at a distance from said head
so as to receive the front part and the spring element between the head and the disk
like element.
[0007] The length of said spring element is such that in the released state it clamps the
waist belt against the rear part of the safety clamp.
[0008] The invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying
drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the safety clamp according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is a back view of the safety clamp of Fig.l;
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the safety clamp of Fig. I;
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the safety clamp of Fig. I;
Fig. 5 is a top view of the safety clamp of Fig.l;
Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the safety clamp of Fig.l;
Fig. 7 is a front or back view of the middle part of the safety clamp of Fig.l;
Fig. 8 is a longitudinal section through the safety clamp of Fig.l, and
Fig. 9 is a front and side view of the knob of the safety clamp of Fig. 1.
[0009] Referring to the Figures, the safety clamp according to the invention comprises a
main body having the form of a horizontally laid S (Fig.8) and comprising a rear part
1, a middle part 2 and a front part 4. The main body is preferably made of spring
steel. The space between the rear part 1 and the middle part 2 is intended to be fitted
over a waist belt (not shown) and to be clamped firmly thereon. In the lower portion
of the middle part 2 there is provided a hole 3 which may be of rectangular shape.
The lower portion of the space between the middle part 2 and the front part 4 is intended
to receive the keys, or other objects, to hold them firmly. The keys or other objects
to be held by the safety clamp should be provided with a ring or hole of sufficient
diameter to the fitted over front part 4 into the lower portion of the space between
the middle part 2 and front part 4. Of course the ring may also be of split type with
edges overlapping over a length of a full circle.
[0010] In the middle portion of the front part 4 there is provided by means of punching
a rectangular spring element 5 attached at one end to the front part and movable about
said end so as to enter into the hole 3 in the middle part 2 of the safety clamp.
The spring element 5 is so biased that in the released state its free end enters into
hole 3 and clamps the waist belt (not shown) against the rear part 1 of the safety
clamp.
[0011] On the longitudinal center line of the front part 4 there is provided a slot 7 extending
along said center line in the front part 4 and the spring element 5. A knob 6 is provided
having a head 8 to which a shaft 9 is fixed and extends through slot 7. A disk like
element 10 is fixed to the shaft 9 at a distance from the head 8 of the knob 6 sufficient
to allow easy sliding of the knob along the slot 7 from an upper position (Fig.8)
to a lower position (refer to
Fig.8). The front part 4 and the spring element 5 is located between the head 8 and
the disk like element 10 of the head 8.
[0012] When the knob 6 is shifted into its upper position (Fig.8), the spring element 5
is released and clamps the waist belt (not shown) against rear part 1 of the safety
clamp fitted on the waist belt. In this position of the knob 6, keys hanging from
the lower space between the middle part 2 and the front part 4, either by means of
a separate ring not shown or a hole in one end portion of the key, are secured against
accidental removal from the safety clamp. The safety clamp itself is secured against
accidental removal from the waist belt by the clamping action of spring element 5
and rear part 1.
[0013] When the knob 6 is displaced to its lower position the spring element is withdrawn
from the hole and brought substantially into a coplanar position with the front part
4. The clamping effect of the spring element 5 and the rear part 1 ceases and the
safety clamp may be removed from the waist belt. The spring element further does no
longer inhibit removal of the keys from the safety clamp.
[0014] When the safety clamp is not in use on a waist belt, the knob may be displaced into
its lower position so as to prevent removal of the keys by providing a barrier in
the space between the middle part and the front part .
1. Safety clamp, especially for keys, to be clamped on waist belt, characterized by
a main body (1,2,4) in the form of a horizontally laid S(Fig.8) having a rear part
(1), a middle part (2) and a front part (4), a hole (3) provided in the middle part
(2) of the main body, a spring element (5) fixed to the front part (4) extending in
the released state into the hole (3) in the middle part (2) and a manually actuatable
knob (6) arranged so as to slide along the longitudinal axis of the front part (4)
between two end positions and adapted to release said spring element (5) in said one
end position and to bring said spring element substantially in a coplanar position
with said front part (4) when moved into its other end position.
2. Safety clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that said spring element (3)
forms an integral part with the front part (4) and is made therefrom by partly punching
a tongue therefrom still attached to the front part at one of its ends.
3. Safety clamp according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said hole (3) has
a rectangular shape, the width thereof in a direction transverse to said spring element
(5) being at least as large than the width of the spring element (5) .
4. Safety clamp according to any one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized by slot (7)
extending in the longitudinal direction of said front part (4) and said spring element
(5), said knob comprising a head (8), a shaft (9) fixed to said head and extending
through said slot (7) and a disk like element fixed on said shaft (9) at a distance
from said head (8) so as to receive the front part (4) and the spring element (5)
between the head (8) and the disk like element (10).
5. Safety clamp according to any one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the
length of said spring element (3) is such that in the release state it clamps the
waist belt against the rear part (1) of the safety clamp.