[0001] This invention relates to insulated ski mitts shaped inherently in the substantial
configuration of a closed fist whereby compression of the insulative material across
the back of the hand of a wearer during use is minimized.
[0002] Conventional insulated ski mitts typically employ a mitt shell having substantially
planar, opposed back and palm panels such that a mitt, upon assembly, is inherently
in the substantial configuration of an open hand. A wearer, when gripping a ski pole
with such a conventionally designed mitt, thus appreciably stretches the material
of the back panel across the back of the hand and knuckles with attendant compression
of the insulative material in those areas and resultant decrease in the thermal efficiency
of the insulative material..
[0003] The present invention minimizes compression of the insulative material across the
back of the hand and knuckles of a wearer during use, and hence does not substantially
alter the thermal efficiency of the insulative material, by providing a ski mitt which
is inherently in-the substantial configuration of a closed fist. Thus, a wearer of
a mitt according to the present invention does not significantly alter the inherent
configuration of the mitt while gripping a ski pole.
[0004] In one particular aspect the present invention provides an insulated ski mitt having
a mitt shell with a wrist opening, said mitt shell being comprised of attached panels
selectively dimensioned such that upon assembly of the panels of the mitt shell and
insertion of an insulative material liner the mitt is inherently in the substantial
configuration of a closed fist whereby compression of the insulative material across
the back of the hand of a wearer during use of the mitt is minimized.
[0005] In another particular aspect the present invention provides an insulated ski mitt
having a mitt shell with a wrist t opening, said mitt shell including a back panel,
palm/inner thumb panels, and, intermediate to and attached substantially to the respective
outer edges of said back panel and palm/inner thumb panels, a gusset panel, which
includes an outer thumb section, and which extends substantially peripherally about
the mitt shell, said panels being dimensioned such that upon assembly of the mitt
shell and insertion of an insulative material liner the mitt is inherently in the
substantial configuration of a closed fist whereby compression of the insulative material
across the back of the band of a wearer during use of the mitt is minimized.
[0006] In drawings which illustrate aspects of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a ski mitt according to the present
invention;
Fig. 2 is another perspective view of the ski mitt of Fig. 1 in which, however, the
finger portion of the mitt is illustrated in an artificially open configuration to
more effectively show particulars of the palm/inner thumb construction; and
Figs. 3a through 3f represent cutting/sewing patterns for the component panels of
a ski mitt of the embodiment illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2.
[0007] Referring now to Fig. 1, which illustrates an embodiment of a ski mitt in its substantially
as-manufactured closed fist configuration, and to Fig. 2; which illustrates the same
embodiment in an artificially open configuration, it may be seen that the ski mitt
10 includes a back panel 12, a palm/inner thumb panel 14, a thumb insert panel 16,
a gusset panel portion 18 which includes an outer thumb section, a fingertip gusset
panel portion 20, and an ulnar gusset panel portion 22, the various panels being defined
by the stippled lines.
[0008] The embodiment illustrated in Fig. 1 and 2 additionally includes a number of features
which are conventional in the prior art and which are useful in association with,
but not essential to, the present invention. Specifically, the embodiment illustrated
includes a border 24 attached circum- fercntially to the panel free edges about the
wrist opening, a knitted wristlet 26 interiorly attached circumferentially in association
with the border 24, a tucked wrist 28 formed by attaching a band of elastic material
(not shown) to the inside of the mitt shell circumferentially about a wrist portion,
and a D-ring 30 adapted for engagement with a counterpart snap in a complementary
mitt (not shown) for the other hand.
[0009] The bulky appearance of the embodiment illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2 is primarily
attributable to the insulative material liner (not shown) contained within the mitt
shell. The insulative material liner can be made of any number of well known materials
and can be in the form, by way of example only, of a down-filled, fabric bodied inner
mitt. While down seems to have particular appeal to skiers due undoubtedly to its
widely publicized insulative properties, down does display a tendency to detrimentally
migrate within linings. Thus, while down can be employed as the insulative material
in the present invention, insulative material in the form of batting, generally in
association with a fabric hudy which envelopes the batting to provide an insulative
material liner in the form of an inner mitt, is preferred since insulative material
migration is minimal and since batting of different thicknesses can be .employed in
different areas of the liner. For example, the thickness of the insulative material
batting can be reduced in the palm and inner thumb areas, as compared to the back
of the hand and thumb, since heat loss from the palm and inner thumb areas occurs
at a relatively lower rate and since ski pole feel and control is generally enhanced
as the insulative material thickness in the ski pole gripping palm and inner thumb
areas decreases.
[0010] Referring now to Figs. 3a through 3f, which are patterns of the component panels
of a ski mitt of the embodiment illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2, the solid, peripheral
lines represent the nominal cutting lines, whereas the lines appearing as dots-and-dashes
represent actual sewing lines for attachment of the respective panels, as will subsequently
be defined in greater detail. It should be appreciated however that the actual peripheral
cutting lines are relatively unimportant, so long as the component panels are cut
of sufficient size to overlap the sewing lines, since further trimming of excess material
from the mitt shell can be effected, if necessary or desired, following assembly.
[0011] As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the relative sizes of the panels
can be proportioned to produce mitts of different hand sizes.
[0012] The component panels are typically sewed together while inside-out, and the mitt
shell subsequently everted prior to inserting the insulative material liner and attending
to the finalizing details such as attachment of the border 24 and/or knitted wristlet
26, etc.
[0013] while assembly of the panels can be effected in various panel orders, a particularly
logical and convenient sequence, typically employing leather panels which are sewed
together iinside-out, will now be described.
[0014] First, the gusset panel portions 18, 20 and 22 are assembled to form a generally
continuous gusset which ultimately will extend substantially peripherally about the
mitt shell, and which includes an outer thumb section. This is accomplished by sewing
gusset panel portion 18 to gusset panel portion 20 along the sewing lines between
the points A-A
1 of Figs. 3b and 3c, and by sewing gusset panel portion 20 to gusset panel portion
22 along the sewing lines between the points B-B
1 of Fi.gs. 3c and 3e.
[0015] The thumb insert panel 16 is next sewed to the outer thumb section of gusset panel
portion 18 along the sewing lines between the points C-C
1 of Figs. 3f and 3b,
[0016] The palm/inner thumb panel 14 is then sewed to the thumb insert panel 16 along the
sewing lines between the points D-D
2 of Figs. 3d and 3f; next to gusset panel portion 18 along the sewing lines between
the points E-E
1 of Figs. 3d and 3b; thereafter to fingertip gusset panel portion 20 along the sewing
lines between the points F-F
1 of Figs. 3d and 3c; and finally to ulnar gusset panel portion 22 along the sewing
lines between the points G-G
1 of Figs. 3d and 3e.
[0017] The basic mitt shell is then completed by sewing the hack panel 12 to the ulnar gusset
panel portion 22 along the wewing lines between the points J-J
1 of Figs. 3a and 3c; to the fingertip gusset panel portion 20 along the sewing lines
between the points H-H
1 of Figs. 3a and 3c; and finally to the gusset panel portion 18 along the sewing lines
between the points I-I
1 of Figs. 3a and 3b.
[0018] The thus assembled mitt shell is totally enclosed except for a wrist opening defined
circumferentially by the free wrist panel edges, and any excess panel material can
be trimmed, if necessary or desired.
[0019] if a tucked wrist 28, as illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2, is desired, a band of elastic
material, in stretched condition, is sewed circumferentially about the wrist portion
of the mitt shell prior to eversion.
[0020] The insulative material liner can now be inserted through the wrist opening of the
everted mitt shell and, if desired, be attached circumferentially about the wrist
openin in association with a border 24 and/or knitted wristlet 26 which, as stated
previously, are simply features conventional to the prior art.
[0021] Leather, due to its durability, is the preferred material for the component panels
of the mitt shell, and, if desired, different weights of leather can be used for different
panels. For example, a heavier weight of leather can be employed for the palm/inner
thumb panel 14 and thumb insert panel 16 to provide increased durability in the ski
pole gripping areas.
[0022] Particularly attractive mitts can be manufactured by employing complementary or contrasting
colors of leather for various of the panels. For example, the use of one color of
leather for each of the gusset panel portions 18, 20 and 22 which complements or contrasts
with the color or colors of leather used for the remaining panels provides a mitt
having an aesthetically attractive substantially peripheral stripe.
[0023] Materials other than leather can also be used to form the component panels, for example
nylon or other synthetic materials, but generally are not as durable as leather, and
hence are generally not as desirable.
[0024] Panels can also be interattached by means other than sewing, e.g. by gluing, heat
bonding or the like, dependant upon the material, although sewing is generally preferred
for purposes of durability.
[0025] It is even possible to mold or cast a unitary mitt shell, inherently in the substantial
configuration of a closed fist, particularly from curable synthetic polymeric materials
used for example as imitation leathers, in which case individual panels need not be
cut and assembled. However, synthetic polymeric imitation leathers tend to lack the
suppleness and durability of real leather at low temperatures, such as are commonly
encountered when skiing.
[0026] Other variations and modifications falling within the true broad spirit and scope
of the invention will be obvious to a person skilled in the art, and the present disclosure
accordingly should not be construed limitatively.
1. An insulated ski mitt having a mitt shell with a wrist opening, said mitt shell
including a back panel (12), palm/inner thumb panels (14), and, intermediate.to and
attached substantially to the respective outer edges of said back panel and palm/inner
thumb panels, a gusset panel (18), which includes an outer thumb section, and which
extends substantially peripherally about the mitt shell, said panels being dimensioned
such that upon assembly of the mitt shell and insertion of, an insulative material
liner the mitt is inherently in the substantial configuration of a closed fist whereby
compression of the insulative material across the back of the hand of a wearer during
use of the mitt is minimised.
2. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 1, wherein said panels are formed from
leather and are assembled together by sewing.
3. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 2, wherein the thickness of the insulative
material in the insulative material liner is reduced in the palm and inner thumb areas
as compared to the remainder of the insulative material liner.
4. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 3, wherein said panels are sewed together.
while inside-out, and the so formed mitt shell is subsequently everted prior to insertion
of the insulative.material liner.
5. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 2, 3 or 4, including a band of elastic
material (28) attached to the insides of said panels circumferentially about a wrist
portion to provide a tucked wrist.
6. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 2, 3 or 4, including a band of elastic
material (28) attached to the insides of said panels circumferentially about a wrist
portion to provide a tucked wrist, and also including a border (24) attached circumferentially
about the free wrist edges of said panels.
7. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 2, 3 or 4, including a band of elastic
material (28) attached to the insides of said panels circumferentially about a wrist
portion to provide a tucked wrist, and also including a border (24) attached circumferentially
about the free wrist edges of said panels, and further including a knitted wristlet
(26) interiorly attached circumferentially in association with said border.
8. An insulated ski mitt having a mitt shell with a wrist opening, said mitt shell
being comprised of attached panels (12, 18, 14) selectively dimensioned such that
upon assembly of the panels of the mitt shell and insertion of an insulative material
liner the mitt is inherently in the substantial configuration of a closed fist whereby
compression of the insulative material across the back of the hand of a wearer during
use of the mitt is minimized.
9. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 8, wherein said panels are formed from
leather and are assembled together by sewing.
10. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 9, wherein the thickness of the insulative
material in the insulative material liner is reduced in the palm and inner thumb areas
as compared to the remainder of the insulative material liner.
11. An insulative ski mitt according to Claim 10, wherein said panels are sewed together
while inside-out, and the so formed mitt shell is subsequently everted prior to insertion
of the insulative material liner.
12. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 9, 10 or 11, including a band of elastic
material (28) attached to the insides of said panels circumferentially about a wrist
portion to provide a tucked wrist.
13. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 9, 10 or 11, including a band of elastic
material (28) attached to the insides of said panels circumferentially about. a wrist
portion to provide a tucked wrist, and also including a border (24) attached circumferentially
about the free wrist edges of said panels.
14. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 9, 10 or 11, including a band of elastic
material (28) attached to the.insides of said panels circumferentially about a wrist
portion to provide a tucked wrist, and also including a border (24) attached circumferentially
about the free wrist edges of said panels, and further including a knitted wristlet
(26) interiorly attached circumferentially in association with said border.
15. An insulated ski mitt having an insulative material liner in the form of an inner
mitt within a mitt shell having a wrist opening, said mitt being inherently in the
substantial configuration of a closed fist whereby compression of the insulative material
across the back of the hand of a wearer during use of the mitt is minimized.
16. An insulated ski mitt according to Claim 15, wherein the thickness of the insulative
material in the insulative material liner is reduced in the palm and inner thumb areas
as compared to the remainder of the insulative material liner.