[0001] The present invention rebates to passive information organising devices and more
particularly to those which include a number of memo cards, credit cards, pictures
or other information vehicles and a carrier or holder having vehicle-receiving openings.
[0002] In the past, information vehicle holders of this type have been provided with one
or more pockets or slots, each having a single opening into which one or more information
vehicles were inserted. U.S. Patent No. 4008742 is an example of such a device which
discloses a credit card holder having a slitted outer layer in which one slit is provided
for each card and a liner having a plurality of card-receiving flaps which is inserted
behind the slitted layer. The present information organiser, in contrast, has a relatively
simpler construction in which a pair of opposing and converging openings are provided
for each information vehicle in one outer layer of the holder.
[0003] In addition to Patent No.4008742, U.S. Patent No.2532132 and U.S. Patent No.3073052
represent the closest prior art known to the applicants Patent No. 2532132 discloses
a card or picture holder provided with a multiplicity of generally W-shaped slits
which form fingers that interconnect with the various edges of the card. The present
information organiser, in contrast, has a larger capacity because the opposing openings
provided therein actually receive portions of the information vehicle and because
the construction of the openings allows the information vehicle to lie in overlapping
relationship with one another.
[0004] Patent No.3073052 discloses an index card holder having a plurality of inverted,
generally U-shaped, card-receiving slits lying on a common axis of symmetry. The present
information organiser, in contrast, is sturdier because the vehicle-receiving openings
converge but do not meet, thereby minimising the discruption in the integrity and
strength of the material in which the slits are formed.
[0005] The present passive information organising device comprises, in combination, one
or more information vehicles formed from sheet material and an information vehicle
holder having one or more pairs of relatively opposing, vehicle-receiving openings.
The vehicle-receiving openings are continuously separated from one another and are
disposed to removably receive an information vehicle. Each of the vehicle-receiving
openings has a converging portion which converges towards the opposing, vehicle-receiving
opening.
[0006] The primary objects of the present information organising device are to display simultaneously
a portion of each information vehicle releasably housed therein, to permit the information
vehicles to be variably organised, to form a sufficiently compact structure that it
may be housed in a notebook or pocket-sized folder and to provide a durable structure
which is simple and economical to construct.
[0007] The invention will now be described further, by way of example, with reference to
the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig.1 is a front elevation of one form of information vehicle holder, with two credit
cards or other information vehicles removably received therein;
Fig.2 is a side elevation of the information organising device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another form of information organiser adapted for
use in a pocket-sized folder and provided with vehicle-receiving openings having outwardly
angled guide portions;
Fig. 4 is a front elevational view of yet another form of the invention adapted for
use in a notebook and provided with a plurality of pairs of vehicle-receiving openings
arranged in two vertically aligned rows;
Fig.5 is a front elevation of a preferred form of the information vehicle provided
with peripheral surface portion which contrast in colour with adjacent surface portions
of the information vehicle;
Fig. 6 is a vertical sectional view of the information organiser on the line 6-6 of
Fig. 4; and
Fig. 7 is a fragmented, vertical section similar to Fig. 6, particularly illustrating
an alternative form of construction for the intetrmediate layer of the information
vehicle holder.
[0008] As illustrated in Figs. 2 and 2, the present information organising device, generally
designated 10, is a substantially passive structure comprising one or more information
vehicles 11 formed from sheet material, and an information vehicle holder 12 having
one or more pairs of relatively opposing, vehicle-receiving openings, generally designated
13, continuously separated from one another and disposed to removably receive therein
an information vehicle 11. Each of the vehicle-receiving openings 13 has a converging
portion 13a. which converges towards the opposing vehicle receiving opening 13 and
which, in the embodiment illustrated in Figs. 1, and 2, runs the entire length of
the vehicle-receiving opening 13. The converging portions 13a of the opposing vehicle-receiving
openings permit information vehicles of various dimensions to be removably received
therein. The information vehicles 11 may be any of a variety of relatively planar
objects upon which various information may be provided, such as credit cards, photographs,
index cards or relatively small sheets of paper. Since the opposing, vehicle receiving
openings 13 do not meet, the vehicle-receiving holder 12 forms a seat 15 between the
lower ends 13b of each pair of opposing openings 13 against which the leading edge
portion 11a of the vehicle 11 abuts. In this manner, the vehicle receiving holder
12 may be formed from a single layer of material without requiring additional flaps
or pouches. Preferably, the holder 12 is formed from flexible material which bows
somewhat when an information vehicle 11 is inserted therein, so that the vehicle may
be more easily inserted and withdrawn and in order to reduce wear and tear on the
various structures.
[0009] The pairs of opposing, vehicle-receiving openings 13 are preferably arranged in at
least one longitudinally aligned row and are disposed to receive less than the entire
length of the relatively opposing, lateral edge portions 11b and 11c of the information
vehicle. Similarly, the seats 15 formed between the lower ends 13b of the opposing
openings are aligned on a common axis of symmetry. In this manner, the information
vehicles 11 lie in overlapping relationship to each other, with a, portion of each
vehicle projecting above the vehicle lying immediately above it.
[0010] As illustrated in Fig. 3, each of the opposing vehicle-receiving openings 13 may
be provided with a guide portion 13c which is continuous with and is angled obtusely
and laterally outwardly from the converging portion 13a. The distance between the
outelmost ands of the convrging portion 13a. The distance between the outelmost ands
of of the guide portions 13c located on opposing vehicle-receiving openings 13 is
greater than the distance between the relatively opposing, lateral edge portions 11b
and 11c of the information vehicle 11 inserted there between, the guide portions therefore
provide entrances for the information vehicle into the opposing openings, further
reduce wear and tear on the present device and facilitate insertion and removal of
the vehicle 11.
[0011] Fig. 3 also illustrates, in outline form, a billfold or other pocket-sized folder
16 into which the present information organiser may be inserted.
[0012] As illustrated in Fig.5, the present information organiser may be provided with one
or more information vehicles 11 which are substantially square pieces of sheet material.
Notes or other information may be provided thereon and since a portion of each vehicle
preferably projects beyond the vehicle lying immediately above it, the square vehicle
may be inserted into its respective openings 13 in four different directions to expose
various portions of the information provided on the vehicle. In addition, the information
vehicle is preferably provided with a border 17 on its peripheral surface portion
which contrasts in colour with the adjacent interior surface 18 of the vehicle. In
this manner, a plurality of information vehicles lying in overlapping relationship
in their respective opposing openings 13 are visually more distinguishable from one
another.
[0013] Fig. 4 illustrates another modification of the present invention wherein the information
vehicle holder 12 is inserted into a loose-leaf notebook 19, and the pairs of relatively
opposing vehicle-receiving- openings 13 are arranged in two, spaced-apart, longitudinally
aligned rows.
[0014] Figs. 6 and 7 illustrate preferred forms of construction for the vehicle holder 12
adopted for use in the loose-leaf notebook 19 illustrated in Tig.4. As indicated in
both Figs. 6 and 7, the holder 12 is preferably provided with at least one intermediate
layer 20 of relatively rigid sheet material and with an outer layer 21 of relatively
flexible material having first and second portions 21a and 21b dispersed on opposite
sides, respectively, of the intermediate layer 20. The intermediate layer 20 is substantially
uninterrupted, but each of the first and second portions 21a and 21b of the outer
layer 21 are provided with a plurality of pairs of vehicle-receiving openings 13.
Thus, the holder is adapted to receive information vehicles 11 on both sides of the
page.
[0015] The information vehicle holders illustrated in Figs. 6 and 7 are distinguishable
in that the intermediate layer 20 of Fig. 6 is formed from a relatively rigid, central
layer 20a of cardboard sheet material enveloped in a layer 20b of synthetic resin
material. A single intermediate layer 20 of relatively rigid synthetic resin material
is provided in Fig. 7.
[0016] The outer layer 21 of the holder 11 in both Figs. 6 and 7 is preferably formed from
relatively flexible, synthetic resin material. Referring to Fig.4, one will note that
outer edges 22 and longitudinally extending stripes 23 of the holder 12 are formed
preferably by conventional heat sealing processes. In this manner, the first and second
portions 21a and 21b of the outer layer 21 are secured to each other along the outer
edges 22 and to the intermediate layer 20 along the longitudinally extending stripes
23, and the guide portions 13c of the vehicle-receiving openings 13 are prevented
from extending laterally outwardly.
1. A passive information organising device comprising an information vehicle holder
(12) having at least one pair of slots (13) adapted to receive at least one information
vehicle (11) formed from sheet material characterised in that the information vehicle
holder (12) has at least one pair of relatively opposing, vehicle-receiving openings
(13) continuously separated from one another and disposed to removably receive the
information vehicle (11), each of the vehicle-receiving openings (13) having a converging
portion (13a) which converges towards the opposing vehicle-receiving openings (13).
2. A device according to claim 1, characterised in that the information vehicle holder
(12) is provided with at least one intermediate layer (20) of relatively rigid sheet
material and with an outer layer (21) of relatively flexible sheet material having
first and second portions (21a and 21b) disposed on opposite sides respectively of
the intermediate layer (20), each of the first and second portions (21a and 21b) having
at least one pair of vehicle-receiving openings (13).
3. A device according to claim 2, characterised in that the outer layer (21) is provided
with a plurality of pairs of vehicle-receiving openings (l3) disposed in at least
one longitudinally aligned row in each of the first and second portions (21a and 21b).
4. A device according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that intermediate layer (20)
is formed from relatively rigid cardboard sheet material enveloped in synthetic resin
sheet material and the outer layer (2l) is formed from relatively flexible synthetic
resin sheet material.
5. A device according to claim 1, characterised in that each of the vehicle-receiving
openings (l3) is provided with a guide portion, (13c) which is continuous with and
is angled obtusely and laterally outwardly from the converging portion (13a) which
provides an entrance for the information vehicle (11) into the vehicle-receiving opening
(13).
6. A device according to any preceding claim characterised in that the information
vehicle (11) is provided with relatively opposing, lateral edge portions, (llb and
llc) the vehicle receiving openings (13) being disposed to receive less than the entire
length of the lateral edge portions (llb and llc).
7. A device according to any preceding claim characterised in that the information
vehicle (11) is a substantially square piece of sheet material.
8. A device according to claim 7, characterised in that the peripheral surface portions
(17) of each information vehicle (11) contrast in colour with adjacent, interior surface
portions (18) of the vehicle.