[0001] This invention relates to a handle grip for releasably retaining a handle of a loaded
shopping bag, the shopping bag having a plastic sheet-type handle, or a cord handle.
[0002] It is common practice in a great number of retail outlets for the outlet to place
purchased goods in sheet-type plastic shopping bags typically provided free of charge.
In addition, in other outlets shopping bags having cord handles are either provided
free of charge or for a nominal sum. The handles of both of these types of shopping
bags, when the shopping bag is loaded, tends to cut into the hand of the person carrying
the loaded shopping bag. This is particularly true in the case of the sheet-type plastic
shopping bags, perhaps because of the extremely narrow strip of plastic supporting
all of the weight contained in the bag on the user's hand.
[0003] Various handles have been suggested in the past for use with shopping bags having
cord-type handles. For example, U.S. Patent No. 2,444,558 to Elliott describes such
a handle which is basically cylindrical in shape, but which has an offset bore and
an offset slot for admitting the handle to the bore. No means are provided for preventing
the bag handle from moving longitudinally or transversely within the bore, and hence
for preventing corresponding movements in the bag. As well, since the admission slot
is offset, it would likely be difficult to engage and disengage the bag handle from
the device without using one hand to hold the device and another to position the bag
handle. U.S. Patent No. 2,506,781 also to Elliott, discloses an improvement consisting
of an elongated medial partition and an admission slot with diverging ends. The patent
indicates that the partition prevents the support device from turning over when the
bag is placed temporarily on a supporting surface, so that the device is retained
upright at all times, and therefore ready for use without having to be rotated. U.S.
Patent No. 3,083,366 to Franges and U.S. Patent No. 3,149,367 to Dills also describe
handle grips for use with bags having cord handles. No provision is apparently made
in either of the devices described in those patents to prevent the device from turning
over when the bag is placed on a supporting surface. As well, apparently in each device
the bag handle can still slide freely through the device, requiring the cord to be
repositioned longitudinally in it in situations where the bag is loaded with a medium
weight and after the bag has been placed on a supporting surface so that the bag handle
has slid longitudinally through it. As well, even when the bag is being carried, upon
jerking the bag handle could slide longitudinally.through it and remain in an off-centre
position within the device as a result of friction of the bag handle with the device.
[0004] U.S. Patents No. 2,448,894 to Laus and 2,287,329 to Santa Maria et al both describe
handle grips for use with bags having cord handles, which grips suffer from one or
more of the disadvantages mentioned above, and are also relatively complex in construction
as are the devices mentioned above. U.S. Patent No. 645,317 to Flanders and 1,460,354
to Carver describe package handle grip devices which utilize removable and fixed wire
yokes respectively positioned in a substantially rigid handle. In addition to the
fact that each of these handles require a wire yoke, neither appears to provide any
means for preventing the cord handle or the like from sliding longitudinally through
the device, nor provide a positive means of retaining the handle in the device when
the package is placed on a supporting surface, without at the same time requiring
a two-handed operation for the release of the bag handle. U.S. Patent No. 1,781,583
to Hodgson and U.S. Patent No. 1,268,775 to
Stinger both provide handle grips for pails, each being curved to conform to the shape
of such a handle. The devices described in each of the patents, in addition to the
fact that neither was intended to engage in shopping bag handles, provide relatively
complex structural arrangements for retaining the device on the pail handle, and also
fail to provide any apparent means for preventing the handle from moving longitudinally
through the device. As well, in the case of the device described in Hodgson, apparently
no means are provided to prevent the handle from moving transversely within the device.
In the device of Stinger,'no means are apparently provided to prevent rotation of
the pail handle in the device. When the pail is carried in either device then, it
could swing from side to side.
[0005] The present invention provides a handle grip for releasably retaining handles of
a loaded shopping bag, which handle grip comprises a tube. The tube has a pair of
retaining slots extending adjacent to respective ends of the tube, each of which taper
inwardly so that when the loaded shopping bag handles are passed therethrough and
the tube is positioned upright and lifted, the shopping bag handles will become firmly
wedged in the retaining slots. The tube also has an admission slot extending between
the ends of the tube, and dimensioned so as to allow the shopping bag handles to pass
through it.
[0006] Advantageously, the pair of retaining slots are positioned on a lowermost position
of a lower side of the tube, and extend lengthwise from respective ends of the tube
and taper inwardly therefrom.
[0007] Of the various possible shapes of the tube, it is preferred that the tube have a
uni-directional convexly downward curvature, and the lower side of the tube is transversely
upcurving. Alternatively, the tube is made substantially linear, and the lower side
of the tube is transversely upcurving.
[0008] The tube may also advantageously be made so as to substantailly conform in shape
to a cylinder.
[0009] The tube may usefully be additionally provided with a hole adjacent an innermost
end of a retaining slot. The handle grip in such an embodiment additionally comprises
a hook removably extending through the hole and having an enlarged end abutting the
inside surface of the tube. Two holes may usefully be provided adjacent an innermost
end of respective retaining slots, the handle grip additionally comrpising two hooks
removably extending through respective holes, and each having an enlarged end abutting
the inside surface of the tube.
[0010] Preferably, the admission slot is disposed in an upper side of the tube. In addition,
the admisssion slot may usefully diverge adjacent the ends of the tube and theretoward.
In this latter embodiment, the tube usefully has two holes contiguous with an innermost
and of respective
; retaining slots, and the handle grip additionally comprises two hooks outwardly and
removably extending through respective holes, and each having an enlarged end abutting
the inside surface of the tube.
[0011] The handle grip advantageously comprises a substantially linear tube. The tube has
a lower upcurving side, and a pair of retaining slots on the lower side thereof, which
extend lengthwise from repective ends of the tube. The tube also has an admission
slot extending between the ends of the tube and dimensioned so as to allow the shopping
bag handle to pass through it. In the preceding embodiment, the tube is advantageously
provided with two holes adjacent an innermost end of respective slots', and the handle
grip additionally comprising two hooks removably extending through respective holes
and each having an enlarged end normally abutting the inside surface of the tube.
[0012] An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the
drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a stamped plastic sheet which can be used in manufacturing
a handle grip of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a handle grip of the present invention produced
from the stamped sheet shown in Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a side view of a hook;
Figure 4 is a perspective view of a sheet-type plastic shopping bag; and
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the bag of Figure 4 with the handle grip of Figure
2 engaged on the handles of it.
[0013] Referring particularly to Figure 2, the handle grip shown consists of a tube 2 which
substantially conforms in shape to a cylinder. The tube 2 is provided with a pair
of retaining slots 12 on a lowermost portion of a lower side 8 of the tube 2. Each
of the retaining slots 12 extends lengthwise from respective ends 4,6 of the tube
2, each tapering inwardly from its corresponding end so that when the handles 28 of
a bonded shopping bag 26 are passed through them, and the tube 2 is positioned upright
and lifted, as shown in Figure 5, the shopping bag handles 28 will become firmly wedged
in the retaining slots 12. An admission slot 14 is provided at an upper side 10 of
the tube 2. This admission slot 14 is of such a width as to normally readily accommodate
the handles 28 of the shopping bag 26 through the admission slot 14. However, where
the handle grip is used with shopping bags having cord handles, the admission slot
14 is able to expand as the tube 2 is outwardly flexible at its upper end 10, this
being a result of the thinner construction of the tube 2 at the upper end 10 as is
most clearly shown in Figure 1. The admission slot 14 diverges adjacent the ends 4,6
of the tube 2 so as to form diverging portions 16 at each of the ends 4,6. The tube
2 also has two holes 18 contiguous with an innermost end of each of the slots 12.
Two hooks 20 are provided which are of a diameter somewhat less than the holes 18.
These hooks 20 outwardly and removably extend through their respective holes 18. The
end 22 of each of the hooks 20 is enlarged by means of the flange 24. The flange 24
of each of the hooks 20 normally abutts the inside surface of the tube 2 as shown
in broken lines in Figure 2, thereby retaining the hooks 20 in the position shown
in Figure 2 when the tube 20 is maintained in an upright position as shown in that
Figure.
[0014] The handle grip described above may be used with or without the two hooks 20. The
tube 2 is placed under the handles 28 of the loaded shopping bag 26, and the tube
2 then moved upward so that the handles 28 pass through the admission slot 14, either
contemporaneously or successively (the latter will likely be the case where the user
desires to engage the loaded shopping bag on the device by using only one hand). The
diverting portions 16 of the admission slot 14 assist in positioning the handles 28
in alignment with the admission slot 14. When the tube 2 is then moved upwardly, by
virtue of the shape of the retaining slots 12 in their position at the lowermost portion
of the lower side 8 of the tube, the handles 28 will become firmly wedged in the retaining
slots 12, due to the weight of the load in the shopping bag 26. Because of this wedging,
the shopping bag handles 28 will be unable to move longitudinally-or transversely
within the tube 2. The handle grip can then be used to carry the loaded shopping bag
26 in the-resulting configuration. However, in situations where the bag 26 is heavily
or unevenly loaded, and it is desired to provide additional assurance against longitudinal
or transverse movement of the shopping bag handles 28, the tube 2 can then be rotated
360° with the shopping bag handles 28, engaged in the retaining slots 12. This will
result in a twist in the handles 28 being positioned adjacent each retaining slot
12, thereby resulting in the handles 28 becoming even more firmly wedged in the retaining
slots 12. In addition, this latter configuration virtually ensures that when the shopping
bag is placed temporarily on a supporting surface, the handles 28 remain engaged in
the retaining slots 12, the tube 2 being unable to rotate with respect to the handles
28, so that when it is desired to again pick up the shopping bag 26 by means of the
handle grip, no adjustment of the handles 28 within the tube 2 is required.
[0015] When it is desired to disengage the handles 28 from the handle grip, then first,
if the tube 2 was.rotated 360° with the handles 28 engaged in the retaining slots
12, it should be rotated 3600 in the opposite direction to remove the twists in the
handles 28. The tube 2 is then slowly rotated a further 180° until the upper side
10 of the tube 2 is downwardly disposed and the lower side 8 of the tube 2 is upwardly
disposed. When the tube 2 is then in this position, the handles 28 should be disengaged
from the retaining slots 12, and if they are not, minor shaking may be necessary.
The handles 28 will then pass through the admission slot 14 so that the handles 28
then become disengaged from the handle grip. Providing the admission slot 14 is sufficiently
wide, the disengagement can also be accomplished with one hand only. The handle grip
shown can, of course, be used with a single cord handle bag or a number of such bags,
or a number of sheet-type shopping bags. If the thickness of the cord handle or the
total thickness of the handles of the sheet-type shopping bag which are attempted
to be simultaneously admitted to the tube 2 exceeds the width of the admission slot
14, because of the construction of the tube 2 previously described, the admission
slot 14 will tend to automatically enlarge.
[0016] The hooks 20 can be used to hang various other parcels from them. The hooks 20 would
be particularly useful for a parcel tied with a cord of such a tightness as to be
impossible to fit the tube'2 between the parcel and the cord and still have room for
the fingers of a user on the lower side 8 of the tube 2. If it is desired to remove
the hooks 20, the second end 22 is simply lifted upward toward the upper side 10 of
the tube 2, and necessary bending motions to accommodate the bends in the hooks 20
being made simultaneously. The hooks 20 can, of course, be installed by reversing
this process.
[0017] The handle grip described is preferably injection molded thereby producing a handle
grip with smooth edges. Alternatively though, the handle grip described can be readily
made from a thermo-plastic type of plastic. Sheets of the plastic are first stamped
to produce the shape shown on Figure 1. Of course, the sheets used would have to have
the varying thickness shown. The stamped sheets can then be heat-rolled around a cylindrical
mold to produce the handle grip shown in Figure 2. The handle grip produced by this
latter process though tends to have rough edges. The hooks 20 are typically made from
metal by well known techniques.
[0018] Various modifications to the handle grip described above are possible. For example,
the hooks 20 and their associated holes 18 in the tube 2, can be dispensed with in
situations where it is not deemed necessary to have the hooks 20 present for carrying
items such as parcels. It is also not necessary that the tube 2 substantially conform
in shape to a cylinder. For example, the tube 2 could have an elliptical cross-section.
As well, the tube 2 need not be substantially linear, but could have a uni-directional
convexly downward curvature. That is, the tube 2 will curve downwardly only to conform
to the shape of the shopping bag handles 28. However, the shape of the tube 2 described
above, that is, substantially conforming in shape to a cylinder, is preferred since
it produces a handle grip of particularly simple construction. In addition, the retaining
slots 12 need not extend lengthwise from respective ends 4,6 of the tube 2 as described
above. Instead, a tube could be provided with closed vertical ends, each having a
retaining slot of a similar shape to those of the retaining slots described above,
vertically disposed. However, again, this results in a handle grip of more complex
construction. The position of the admission slot 14 could also be changed somewhat
in relation to the position of the retaining slots 12. However, when the admission
slot 14 is disposed on an upper side 10 of the tube 2, and the retaining slots 12
are disposed on a lower side 8 thereof, a particularly simply constructed handle grip
as described above is produced. The holes 18 for the hooks 20 need not be contiguous
with the innermost end of respective retaining slots 12 as described above. Instead
though, the holes could be disposed on the lower surface 8 of the tube 2 somewhat
inwardly of the innermost ends of respective retaining slots 12. Again, though, when
the holes are contiguous with an innermost end of respective retaining slots 21 as
described above, a particularly simply constructed handle grip is produced, separate
portions of a stamp to produce the holes 18 in a plastic sheet not being required.'
A further alternative is to provide a handle grip comprising a substantially linear
tube with a transversely upcurving lower side, wherein the slots on the lower side
of the tube are not tapered inwardly, but are instead, of a size which will snugly
accommodate the handles 28 of a shopping bag 26. Such a device is not as preferred
as that described above, since the same positive wedging effect cannot be obtained
when anywhere from one to a number of bags are carried by the handle grip. Each of
the variations described can of course, be constructed and used in a manner which
will be obvious to anyone skilled in the art in light of the above disclosure in relation
to the embodiment shown in the drawings.
[0019] As will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure,
many alterations and modifications are possible in the practice of this invention
without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. Accordingly, the scope of the
invention is to be construed in accordance with the substance defined by the following
claims.
1. A handle grip for releasably retaining handles of a loaded shopping bag, comprising
a tube having:
(a) a pair of retaining slots extending adjacent respective ends of said tube and
each tapering inwardly so that when the loaded shopping bag handles are passed therethrough
and said tube is positioned upright and lifted, the shopping bag handles will become
firmly wedged in the retaining slots; and
(b) an admission slot extending between the ends of said tube and dimensioned so as
to allow the shopping bag handles to pass therethrough.
2. A handle grip for releasably retaining handles of a loaded shopping bag, comprising
a tube having:
(a) a pair of retaining slots on a lowermost position of a lower side thereof, extending
lengthwise from respective ends of said tube and tapering inwardly therefrom so that
when the loaded shopping bag handles are passed therethrough and said tube is positioned
upright and lifted, the shopping bag handles will become firmly wedged therein; and
(b) an admission slot extending between the ends of said tube and dimensioned so as
to allow the shopping bag handles to pass therethrough.
3. A handle grip as described in claim 2, wherein said tube has a uni-directional
convexly downward curvature, and the lower side of said tube is transversely upcurving.
4. A handle grip as described in claim 2, wherein said tube is substantially linear
and the lower side of said tube is transversely upcurving.
5. A handle grip as described in claim 2, wherein said tube substantially conforms
in shape to a cylinder.
6. A handle grip as described in claim 4 or 5 wherein said tube has a hole adjacent
an innermost end of a retaining slot, the handle grip additionally comprising a hook
removably extending through the hole, and having an enlarged end normally abutting
the inside surface of said tube.
7. A handle grip as described in claim 4 or 5 wherein said tube has two holes adjacent
on innermost end of respective retaining slots, the handle grip additionally comprising
two hooks removably extending through respective holes and each having an enlarged
end normally abutting the inside surface of said tube.
8. A handle grip as described in claim 4 or 5 wherein the admission slot is disposed
in an upper side of said tube.
9. A handle grip as described in claim 4 or 5 wherein the admission slot is disposed
in an upper side of said tube and diverges adjacent the ends of said tube and theretoward,
and wherein said tube has two holes contiguous with an innermost end of respective
retaining slots, the handle grip additionally comprising two hooks outwardly and removably
extending through respective holes and each having an enlarged end normally abutting
the inside surface of said tube.
10. A handle grip for releasably retaining handles of a loaded shopping bag comprising
a substantially linear tube having:
(a) a lower upcurving side;
(b) a pair of retaining slots on the lower side thereof extending lengthise from respective
ends of said tube; and
(c) an admission slot extending between the ends of the tube and dimensioned so as
to allow the shopping bag handle to pass therethrough.
11. A handle grip as described in claim 10 wherein said tube substantially conforms
in shape to a cylinder.
12. A handle grip as described in claim 11 wherein said tube has two holes adjacent
an innermost end of respective slots, the handle grip additionally comprising two
hooks removably extending through respective holes and each having an enlarged end
normally abutting the inside surface of the tube.