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EP 0 092 283 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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16.03.1988 Bulletin 1988/11 |
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Date of filing: 15.04.1983 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC)4: E03D 9/02 |
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Device for cleaning and/or colouring lavatory flush water
Vorrichtung zur Reinigung und/oder Färbung von Toilettenspülwasser
Dispositif pour nettoyer et/ou colorer de l'eau de chasse
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
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Priority: |
20.04.1982 CH 2392/82
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Date of publication of application: |
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26.10.1983 Bulletin 1983/43 |
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Proprietors: |
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- UNILEVER N.V.
3013 AL Rotterdam (NL) Designated Contracting States: BE CH DE FR IT LI NL SE AT
- UNILEVER PLC
London EC4P 4BQ (GB) Designated Contracting States: GB
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Inventors: |
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- Kumschick, Hans
CH-9536 Schwarzenbach (CH)
- Widmer, Fredi
Ch-9500 Wil (CH)
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| (74) |
Representative: Mole, Peter Geoffrey et al |
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UNILEVER PLC
Patent Division
Colworth House
Sharnbrook Bedford MK44 1LQ Bedford MK44 1LQ (GB) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
AT-B- 323 662 DE-A- 2 916 385
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DE-A- 1 814 397 DE-U- 7 919 664
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] The invention relates to a device for cleaning and/or colouring lavatory flush water,
consisting of a holder with at least one supply part and one discharge part, with
means for holding a water-soluble block containing the materials for cleaning and/or
colouring the flush water at a distance from the bottom of the holder, and with means
for securing this within a zone above the static level of the liquid in the lavatory
bowl, over which the liquid flows during the flushing operation, the discharge part
of the holder being provided with a siphonic device integral with the holder, in order
to empty the holder as completely as possible after a flushing operation.
[0002] A similar device is known from British Patent Specification 379,553. This siphonic
device forms an inwardly directed bent pipe closed at the top on the inside of the
holder and is thus responsible for a considerable decrease in the cross-section to
be used for the holder. It is true that, according to the drawing of this prior patent
publication, the holder is integral with the siphonic device, but great difficulties
are involved in making the riser pipe and the fall pipe of the siphonic device with
the hairpin transition bends if the holder has to be manufactured in a casting mould.
[0003] From the German utility model specification No. 7919664 a similar device for in-cistern
application is known having a siphonic device fitted to the outside of the holder.
[0004] From the French patent publication having publication number 2 424 374 a device of
the same kind is known, in which the siphonic device is mounted in the middle of the
floor of the holder and is of relatively small height. This construction leads to
a greater total height of the holder. Moreover, this siphonic device is constructed
in such a way that it does not permit complete emptying of the holder, as the riser
pipe has a considerably larger cross-section than the fall pipe of the siphonic device,
although these are of approximately the same length. Furthermore, this siphonic device
is not made completely in one piece, a separately manufactured part being attached
afterwards.
[0005] The problem underlying the present application is to invent a device of the aforementioned
kind which, in a simple manner and with little consumption of material, can be manufactured
as a mass-produced and disposable article. The solution of this problem is effected,
in terms of a device of the aforementioned kind, by the siphonic device being fitted
to the outside of the holder with reference to application No. 3643/81 in Switzerland,
published as CH-A-651,611, the applicant has voluntarily limited the scope of the
present application and submitted separate claims for Switzerland. Through this construction
of the siphonic device, with respect to the known constructions on the inside of the
holder (British Patent Specification 379,553) or in the floor of the holder (French
Patent Specification 2 424 375), the inner space of the holder in horizontal or vertical
direction is better utilized for arranging the block with active ingredients and can
in that way be made smaller, with saving of material. In comparison with a construction
of the siphonic device in the floor of the holder, the construction according to the
invention also has the advantage that, for a certain height of the holder, it enables
a greater volume, as a result of which a longer contact time between the water and
the block containing the active ingredients is effected, and the siphonic device can
be made long and narrow in vertical direction by mounting its upper end on an upper
rim of the holder or a part of the holder, so that a good and reliable siphonic activity
arises for the complete emptying of the holder after a flushing operation. Long and
narrow siphon channels also cause a strong delay of the emptying of the holder, so
that, advantageously, the major part of the water containing the active ingredients
and/or colorants only flows out of the holder after the lavatory bowl flushing operation
has already ended.
[0006] In order to limit the degree to which the siphonic device extends from the outside
wall of the holder, the riser pipe and the fall pipe of the siphonic device are mounted,
as an advantageous embodiment of the invention, next to each other parallel to the
outside wall.
[0007] The means for securing the device to the rim of the lavatory bowl consist, for example,
of a one-armed clip and are advantageously made integrally with the holder or a part
of the holder manner in such a way that the siphonic device is automatically attached
facing the inside of the lavatory bowl. This has the effect that the liquid running
out of the siphon flows into the lavatory bowl closer to its centre and flows downwards
along a shorter path along the side wall of the lavatory bowl.
[0008] The manufacture of the siphonic device integrally with the holder in a casting mould
can be considerably simplified by securely closing the transition space at the upper
end of the riser pipe and the fall pipe by pressing in a lid. In this arrangement
such lid is preferably also formed integrally with the holder, and a joint forms a
hinged connection between the lid and the holder, so that the lid, which as a result
of its manufacture has been made to one side of the riser pipe and fall pipe, is rotatable
from this place as starting position into the closed position.
[0009] According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, a securing device, e.g.
in the form of a one-armed clip, can be made on and integral with this rotatable lid
formed on the holder, which, upon rotation of the lid into its closed position, takes
up the position required for securing the holder to the rim of the lavatory bowl.
In this arrangement, for reasons of effectiveness, special means can be provided which
secure the lid with the securing device made on it in the position into which it has
been rotated.
[0010] Another simplified method of manufacturing the device, coupled with saving of material,
can be accomplished by the lower part of the holder being tub-shaped and having placed
herein a basket-shaped holder part containing the block with active ingredients. The
tub-shaped holder part then only has to be placed against the bottom of the basket-shaped
holder part and can be of correspondingly small dimensions, as its task mainly consists
only in preventing coloured liquid or liquid provided with active ingredients from
continuing to flow or from dripping after the end of the flushing operation, so that
no unaesthetic staining traces, clearly visible because of the colouring, remain on
the wall of the bowl. For this purpose only a comparatively small volume capacity
is required of the tub-shaped holder part. The basket-shaped holder part, which on
one hand serves as protection against contact with the block with active ingredients
and on the other hand automatically creates a distance between the block with active
ingredients and the inner wall of the tub-shaped holder part, may extend quite some
way above the tub-shaped holder part.
[0011] The basket-shaped holder part is, in a general sense, a holder having numerous openings.
The openings serve to enable the contact between the block with active ingredients
and the flush water and the egress of the water containing the dissolved active ingredients.
The delayed egress of the water from the tub-shaped holder part, caused by the siphonic
device, leads to a duration of contact between water and the block with active ingredients
sufficiently long for enough of the active ingredients to dissolve in the water. This
embodiment of the holder in two parts has the advantage that the basket-shaped holder
part can, as desired, also be used without the tub-shaped holder part being placed
against it underneath, e.g. when a block with active ingredients is used that has
no colorant with considerable colouring activity. In this case the problem of preventing
the development of unaesthetic staining traces is absent. For this reason it is necessary
that the means for securing the device inside the area of the lavatory bowl, e.g.
in the form of a one-armed clip, is fitted to the backet-shaped holder part.
[0012] The tub-shaped holder part is effectively secured to the backet-shaped holder part
by a snap linkage which, for example, has at least one resilient clip made on the
inner wall of the tub-shaped holder part, which clips into an opening in the wall
of the basket-shaped holder part and grips the wall from behind.
[0013] Preferably, on the inside of the tub-shaped holder part, at least one stop can be
made on which a part of the wall of the basket-shaped holder part is supported. This
stop thus causes an extra distance between the inner wall of the tub-shaped holder
part and the block with active ingredients in addition to that which is already there
just because of the thickness of the wall of the basket-shaped holder part.
[0014] The basket-shaped holder part preferably has a semi-circular cross-section and is
longer than its diameter, and accordingly the tub-shaped holder part has the shape
of a segment of a cirle or semicircle. The siphonic device and its riser and fall
channels are arranged on the outside tangentially with respect to the shape of this
cross-section. The connection with the bottom end of the riser channel is there formed
by a wall part running transversely outwards tangentially from the floor line or perpendicular
line of the tub-shaped holder part, which wall is limited to one side by two connecting
walls running from the bypass wall of the tub-shaped holder part to the siphonic device.
[0015] In another embodiment of the invention, the tub-shaped holder part in particular
gets narrower from the middle in the direction of its both ends, so that the middle
part forms a flat sump which is connected with the riser pipe of the siphonic device.
[0016] According to another embodiment of the invention, a separate basket-shaped holder
part is avoided and instead of it a lid part is made integrally on a tub-shaped holder
part with the siphonic device, which lid part is provided with flow-through openings.
The connection between the tub-shaped holder part and the lid part can in this case
take place via one or more short bars which, because of their resilience, form a hinged
connection. In this arrangement the bar or bars are advantageously situated on the
side of the tub-shaped holder part lying opposite the siphonic device, and the lid
part is provided with securing means which serve to keep this in the closed position.
Advantageously, these securing means can serve simultaneously to hold a securing device
made on the lid of the siphonic device in its operating position.
[0017] Below, the invention will be further explained by reference to the example of an
embodiment illustrated in the drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a plan view of the tub-shaped holder part with the basket-shaped holder
part indicated by dot-and-dash lines.
Fig. 1A shows a preferred feature of an embodiment as drawn in Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 shows a radial view through the device with basket-shaped holder part placed
therein, intersecting the riser pipe.
Fig. 3 shows a longitudinal section along the line III-III of Fig. 1 with the basket-shaped
holder part placed therein indicated with dot-and-dash lines.
Fig. 3A shows a preferred feature of an embodiment as drawn in Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 shows a sectional view along the line IV of Fig. 5 of another embodiment of
the device in a starting position after its manufacture in a casting mould.
Fig. 5 shows a plan view of the device in its position according to Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 shows the device according to Figures 4 and 5 in operational position.
[0018] As can be seen from the illustration of Fig. 2 in particular, the basket-shaped holder
part 2 of the device 1, enclosing the block with active ingredients (not shown), has
a circular cross-section, while the cross-section of the tub-shaped holder part 3
underneath is semi-circular. In the illustration, the holder part 2 enclosed .by the
tub-shaped holder part 3 is only indicated by its line of circumference with dots
and dashes, and it is clear that the circumference 4 of the basket-shaped holder part
2, because of a stop 5, is situated at a distance from the inner wall of the tub-shaped
holder part 3, which stop is made at the floor line of this holder part.
[0019] The basket-shaped holder part 2 has on both of its ends a closed circular wall 7,
8 with a middle wall part 9, 10 positioned slightly inwards. In the middle, the holder
part 2 has a two-part sealing ring 12 in the direction of its circumference along
the line 11. Both sealing ring parts clamp into each other after the block with active
ingredients (not shown) has been placed in this backet-shaped holder part 2. On one
ring part of the sealing ring 12 a one-armed securing clip 14 is made for securing
the device on the rim of a lavatory bowl. From both parts of the sealing ring 12,
bars 15, arranged equally spaced from each other, run outwards to the end walls 7,
8 which are shown in Fig. 2.
[0020] In this arrangement the bars 15 have an outwardly bent course, as can best be seen
in the drawing of Fig. 3, so that the basket-shaped holder part 2 has the form of
two truncated cones joined to each other at their fat end. The tub-shaped holder part
3 is adapted to this form. For supporting the basket-shaped holder part 2 in the tub-shaped
holder part 3, there are, beside stop 5, a further two stops 18, 19 made in the middle
of the floor 17 to one side of the holder ends.
[0021] The snap linkage between the basket-shaped holder part 2 and the tub-shaped holder
part 3 is effected by two resilient clips 20, 21, made on the floor 17, which enclose
a bar indicated with a dashed line, as well as an abutment 23 made on the end wall
22, which abutment fittingly catches the inwardly placed wall part 9 of the basket-shaped
holder part 2.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, additional means for securing the two holder parts 2,
3 in their snap engagement are provided by way of wings 74 which are integrally attached
to the upper rims of the end walls 22 of the tub-shaped holder part 3 by hinging joints
75, 76.
[0023] The snap engagement between the holder parts 2, 3 can now be secured by placing the
wings 74 in between the end walls 22 of the tub-shaped holder part 3 and the middle
wall parts 9, 10 of the basket-shaped holder part 2, the wings having slots 77 co-operating
with abutments 23.
[0024] The tub-shaped holder part 3 has in the middle a narrow cylindrical zone 25 from
which two half baskets 26, 27, in the form of a truncated cone, project outwards to
both sides. This semi-cylindrical zone 25 in the middle is lightly recessed over a
dip 28 opposite the half baskets 26, 27 and thus forms a sump for collecting liquid
which keeps on dripping after the end of the flushing operation of the block with
active ingredients.
[0025] To one side of the recessed zone 25 in the middle, a side chamber 29 adjoins, which
forms the transition to the siphonic device 30. This side chamber 29 has a flat bottom
31 tangentially adjoining the deepest place of the middle zone 25 of the tub-shaped
holder part 3, and two side walls 33, 34 parallel to each other. The siphonic device
30 forms the radially outermost limitation of this side chamber 29 and consists of
an integrally formed unit of two vertical channels, arranged in the longitudinal direction
of the holder, one of which forms the riser pipe 36 and the other the fall pipe 37
of the siphonic device. The fall pipe 37 has a short length of tubing extending under
the bottom 31 of the side chamber 29, which guarantees that the holder part 3 will
be almost completely emptied. In this arrangement the water coming into contact with
the block with active ingredients flows over the bottom 31 of the side chamber 29,
comes through a slot-shaped opening 39 into the riser pipe 36 and rises therein because
of the sucking action of the water flowing downwards in the fall pipe 37.
[0026] This sucking or siphoning action arises as a result of the transition space 40 at
the upper end of both pipes 36, 37 being well closed, as the drawing of Fig. 3 shows.
A lid 41, formed integrally with the tub-shaped holder part 3 and the siphonic device
30, ensures a good closure. The Figures 1 and 2 show the position of the lid 41 immediately
after manufacture in a casting mould. For using the device, the lid is rotated 180°,
via the bar 42 acting as hinged connection, over the transition space 40 and in that
arrangement firmly pressed inwards. So that the siphonic device can be arranged as
close as possible to the circumference of the tub-shaped holder part 3, there is a
recess 44 made in the upper rim 50 of this holder part 3 for the rim 45 of the lid.
In this manner the result is obtained that, through the construction of the siphonic
device to one side of the holder, the device only increases in width in the same degree
as the axis of one of the pipes 36, 37 plus the adjoining wall thickness of the siphonic
device.
[0027] The closure lid 41 of the siphonic device has a hollow plug 46 which in cross-section
is flat and which has bevelled sides, so that it can be pressed elastically, and forming
a seal, into the opening at the upper end of both pipes 36, 37. The pipes 36, 37 of
the siphonic device, running parallel to each other, can, as a consequence of the
hollow space 47 in the plug 46, run up to the plug, as in this case this hollow space
47 can form the transition space of the riser pipe 36 to the fall pipe 37 of the siphonic
device.
[0028] In the embodiment of the device according to Figures 4 to 6, a tub-shaped holder
part 51 is made in the same manner as holder part 3 of the above-described example
of an embodiment and also has a mainly semi-circular cross-section and, mounted on
its longitudinal side, a siphonic device 53 with a lid 55 formed integrally therewith
and rotatable. This holder part 51 serves for the immediate inclusion of a water-soluble
block (not shown). In order to keep this at a distance from the bottom 56 of this
holder part 51, the latter has several, e.g. rib-shaped, spacers 58. On a side of
the tub-shaped holder part 51 lying opposite the siphonic device 53 a lid part 62,
allowing passage of water, is made, connected via a flexible connecting rib 60, so
that the connecting rib 60 forms a hinge-like connection and the lid part 62 is rotatable,
via the tub-shaped holder part 51, from the starting position shown in Fig. 4 to the
closed position shown in Fig. 6. The shape of the cross-section of the lid part 62
is similarly semi-circular, so that, together with this holder part 51, it can enclose
a block having a semi-circular cross-section placed in the holder part 51. In order
to make the supply of the water possible during the flushing operation of the lavatory,
the holder part 62 is built up of several bars which end in the, for example, closed
narrow-sided side walls 65, 66 of the lid and are connected in the middle by a rib
67.
[0029] Naturally, the holder part 62, as also the other holder part 51, can be made differently
for adaptation to blocks of another shape. Also the flow of water through the holder
formed by both holder parts 51, 62 can be guaranteed by differently shaped openings
in the wall of the lid part 62.
[0030] Further, on the side of the holder part 51 lying opposite the connecting rib between
the holder part 51 and the lid part 62, or near the siphonic device 53, a clip-shaped
securing member 68 is formed integrally on the device, so that, during the manufacture
in a casting mould, the lid part 62, the holder part 51 and the securing member 68
are in a row next to each other, as Figures 4 and 5 show. In this arrangement the
securing member 68 advantageously adjoins the outside of the closure lid 55 of the
siphonic device 53, so that, upon rotation of the closure lid 55 into the closed position,
the securing member occupies the operational position shown in Fig. 6. The clip shape
of the securing member 68 is adapted to the shape of the rim of usual lavatory bowls.
The hinged connection between the unit consisting of the closure lid 55, and the securing
organ 68 and the siphonic device 53 is formed, as in the example of an embodiment
according to the Figures 1 to 3, by a short, flexible rib 70. In order to protect
the clip-shaped securing member 68 together with the closure lid 55 of the siphonic
device in the position shown in Fig. 6, a stop claw 72 is made on the side of the
lid part 62 lying opposite the connecting rib 60. When the lid part 62 is snapped
onto the tub-shaped holder part 51, both legs of the stop claw 72 clamp firmly onto
the vertically standing leg 73 of the securing member 68 by embracing it on both sides.
For this purpose both legs of the stop claw are made resilient and hook-shaped, as
can be seen in the drawing of Fig. 5.
[0031] The device according to the example of the embodiment of Figures 4 to 6 can therefore
be manufactured integrally in a casting mould and, in a manner that is simple and
time-saving, can be brought into the operational position after a block with active
ingredients has been placed therein.
Claims for the following Contracting State(s) : s: AT, BE, DE, FR, GB, IT, NL, SE
1. A device for cleaning and/or colouring the flush water of a lavatory, consisting
of a tub-shaped holder (3, 51) with means (2, 5,15,18,19, 58, 62) for holding a water-soluble
block containing the substances for the cleaning and/or colouring of the flush water,
at a distance from the bottom (17, 56) of the holder, and with means (14, 68) for
securing it inside a zone above the static level of the liquid in the lavatory bowl
over which the liquid flows during the flushing operation, the discharge (29, 39)
of the holder being provided with a siphonic device (30, 53) integral with the holder,
characterised in that the siphonic device is positioned on the outside of the holder,
the siphonic device is arranged such that after the flushing operation the holder
is emptied as completely as possible, and a transition space (40) at the upper end
of the siphonic device is securely closable by an inwardly pressable lid (41, 55)
which is integral with the holder by way of a joint (42, 70) forming a hinged connection
between the lid and the holder.
2. A device according to claim 1 wherein the means (2,5,15,18,19,58,62) for holding
the block comprises a basket-shaped holder part (2), characterised in that the basket-shaped
holder part is positioned in the tub-shaped holder part and is separate therefrom.
3. A device according to claim 1 or 2 characterised in that the holder securing means
(14, 68) is made on lid (41, 55) such that on rotation of the lid into the closed
position the holder securing means is rotated into its operational position, means
(72) being provided for fixing the holder securing means in its operational position.
4. A device according to claim 1 or 2 characterised in that the holder securing means
(14, 68) are made on the basket-shaped holder part (2).
5. A device according to claim 3, whereby the holder consists of a tub-shaped holder
part (51) situated underneath and a lid part (62), rotatably connected therewith,
provided with flow-through openings.
6. A device according to claim 5, whereby the lid part (62) is connected therewith
via at least one flexible connecting rib (60) to a side of the tub-shaped holder part
(51) lying opposite the siphonic device (53).
7. A device according to claim 6, whereby the lid part (62) has means (72) for fixing
it in its closed position, these means (72) simultaneously being suitable for fixing
a rotatable securing member (68) situated on the tub-shaped holder part (51).
8. A device according to claim 7, whereby the fixing means (72) consists of a stop
claw intended for embracing a leg (73) of the securing member (68).
9. A device according to claim 2, having a snap linkage (15, 20, 21; 9, 23) between
both holder parts (2, 3) with at least one resilient clip (29, 21) gripping into an
opening in the wall of the basket-shaped holder part (2) and catching this wall.
10. A device according to claim 4, whereby the securing means (14) is made in the
form of a one-armed clip on the basket-shaped holder part (2) and integrally herewith.
11. A device according to any one of the preceding claims, whereby the holder (2,
3, 51, 62) is rectangular and gets narrower from its middle zone outwards, the siphonic
device (30) being mounted on this middle zone.
12. A device according to any one of the preceding claims whereby, on the inside of
the tub-shaped holder part (3), at least one stop (5,18, 19, 58) is provided on which
a wall part (15) of the basket-shaped holder part (2) or of the block with active
ingredients placed in the holder is supported.
13. A device according to any one of the preceding claims, whereby the tub-shaped
holder part (3, 51) and the holder part or lid part (2, 62) placed therein or thereon
have semi-circular or circular cross-sections.
14. A device according to any one of the preceding claims having a side chamber (29)
adjoining the holder or a tub-shaped holder part (3, 51) to one side, which chamber
forms the transition to the siphonic device (30), this chamber side having a bottom
wall (31) outwardly projecting tangentially from the deepest place of the holder or
a holder part (3, 51), and two side walls (33,34) transverse to the axis of the holder.
15. A device according to any one of the preceding claims, whereby a lid (41) of the
siphonic device has a hollow plug (46) of rectangular cross-section, the hollow space
(47) of the plug forming at least a part of a transition space (40) from the riser
pipe channel piece (36) to the fall pipe channel piece (37).
16. A device according to claim 15, whereby the lid (41) has a rim (45) projecting
to one side of the plug (46) and in the rim (50) adjoining the siphonic device (30)
a recess (44) is made for this lid rim (45).
17. A device of any one of the preceding claims, whereby the riser pipe and fall pipe
(36, 37) of the siphonic device (30) are mounted next to each other parallel to the
outside wall of the holder.
Claims for the following Contracting State(s) : CH
1. A device for cleaning and/or colouring the flush water of a lavatory, consisting
of a tub-shaped holder (3, 51) with means (2, 5, 15, 18, 19, 58, 62) for holding a
water-soluble block containing the substances for the cleaning and/or colouring of
the flush water, at a distance from the bottom (17, 56) of the holder, and with means
(14, 68) for securing it inside a zone above the static level of the liquid in the
lavatory bowl over which the liquid flows during the flushing operation, the discharge
(29, 39) of the holder being provided with a siphonic device (30, 53) integral with
the holder, the siphonic device being positioned on the outside of the holder, the
siphonic device is arranged such that after the flushing operation the holder is emptied
as completely as possible, and the transition space (40) at the upper end of the siphonic
device is securely closable by an inwardly pressable lid (41, 55) which is integral
with the holder by way of a joint (42, 70) forming a hinged connection between the
lid and the holder, characterised in that the holder securing means (14, 68) is made
on the inwardly pressable lid (41, 55) such that on rotation of the lid into the closed
position the holder securing means is rotated into its operational position, means
(72) being provided for fixing the holder securing means in its operational position.
2. A device according to claim 1 wherein the means (2, 5, 15, 18, 19, 58, 62) for
holding the block comprises a basket-shaped holder part (2), characterised in that
the basket-shaped holder part is positioned in the tub-shaped holder part and is separate
therefrom.
3. A device according to claim 1, whereby the holder consists of a tub-shaped holder
part (51) situated underneath and a lid part (62), rotatably connected therewith,
provided with flow-through openings.
4. A device according to claim 3, whereby the lid part (62) is connected therewith
via at least one flexible connecting rib (60) to a side of the tub-shaped holder part
(51) lying opposite the siphonic device (53).
5. A device according to claim 4, whereby the lid part (62) has means (72) for fixing
it in its closed position these means (72) simultaneously being suitable for fixing
a rotatable securing member (68) situated on the tub-shaped holder part (51
6. A device according to claim 5, whereby the fixing means (72) consists of a stop
claw intended for embracing a leg (73) of the securing member (68).
7. A device according to claim 2, having a snap linkage (15, 20, 21; 9, 23) between
both holder parts (2, 3) with at least one resilient clip (29, 21) gripping into an
opening in the wall of the basket-shaped holder part (2) and catching this wall.
8. A device according to claim 2, whereby the securing means (14) is made in the form
of a one-armed clip on the basket-shaped holder part (2) and integrally herewith.
9. A device according to any one of the preceding claims whereby the holder (2, 3,
51, 62) is rectangular and gets narrower from its middle zone outwards, the siphonic
device (30) being mounted on this middle zone.
10. A device according to any one of the preceding claims, whereby, on the inside
of the tub-shaped holder part (3), at least one stop (5,18, 19, 58) is provided on
which a wall part (15) of the basket-shaped holder part (2) or of the block with active
ingredients placed in the holder is supported.
11. A device according to any one of the preceding claims whereby the tub-shaped holder
part (3, 51) and the holder part or lid part (2, 62) placed therein or thereon have
semi-circular or circular. cross-sections.
12. A device according to any one of the preceding claims having a side chamber (29)
adjoining the holder or-a tub-shaped holder part (3, 51) to one side, which chamber
forms the transition to the siphonic device (30), this side chamber having a bottom
wall (31) outwardly projecting tangentially from the deepest place of the holder or
a holder part (3, 51), and two side walls (33, 34) transverse to the axis of the holder.
13. A device according to any one of the preceding claims, whereby a lid (41) of the
siphonic device has a hollow plug (46) of rectangular cross-section, the hollow space
(47) of the plug forming at least a part of a transition space (40) from the riser
pipe channel piece (36) to the fall pipe channel piece (37).
14. A device according to claim 13, whereby the lid (41) has a rim (45) projecting
to one side of the plug (46) and in the rim (50) adjoining the siphonic device (30)
a recess (44) is made for this lid rim (45).
15. A device of any one of the preceding claims, whereby the riser pipe and fall pipe
(36, 37) of the siphonic device (30) are mounted next to each other parallel to the
outside wall of the holder.
Patentansprüche für folgende(n) Vertragsstaat(en) : AT, BE, DE, FR, GB, IT, NL, SE
1. Vorrichtung zum Reinigen und/oder Färben des Spülwassers einer Toilette, bestehend
aus einem wannenförmigen Halter (3, 51) mit Einrichtungen (2, 5, 15, 18, 19, 58, 62)
zum Halten eines wasserlöslichen Blocks, der die Substanzen zum Reinigen und/oder
Färben des Spülwassers enthält, in einem Abstand vom Boden (17, 56) des Halters und
mit Einrichtungen (14, 68) zum Festhalten dieses Blocks innerhalb eines Bereichs über
dem statischen Pegel der Flüssigkeit in der Toilettenschüssel, über den die Flüssigkeit
während des Spülvorgangs fließt, wobei die Entladung (29, 39) des Halters mit einer
integral mit dem Halter ausgebildeten Siphonvorrichtung (30, 53) ausgestattet ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Siphonvorrichtung an der Außenseite des Halters angeordnet
ist, daß sie so angeordnet ist, daß nach dem Spülvorgang der Halter so vollständig
als möglich geleert wird, und daß ein Übergangsraum (40) am oberen Ende der Siphonvorrichtung
durch einen hineindrückbaren Deckel (41, 55), der über Gelenk (42, 70), das eine Scharnierverbindung
zwischen dem Deckel und dem Halter bildet, integral mit dem Halter ausgebildet ist,
sicher schließbar ist.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Einrichtung (2, 5, 15, 18, 19, 58, 62)
zum Halten des Blocks einen korbförmigen Halterteil (2) umfaßt, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der korbförmige Halterteil im wannenförmigen Halterteil angeordnet und von diesem
getrennt ist.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Halterbefestigungseinrichtung
(14, 68) so auf einem Deckel (41, 55) angeordnet ist, daß bei der Verschwenkung des
Deckels in die geschlossene Stellung die Halterbefestigungseinrichtung in ihre Betriebsstellung
verdreht wird, wobei Mittel (72) zum Fixieren der Halterbefestigungseinrichtung in
ihrer Betriebsstellung vorhanden sind.
4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Halterbefestigungseinrichtung
(14, 68) auf dem korbförmigen Halterteil (2) angeordnet ist.
5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, bei der Halter aus einem wannenförmigen Halterteil
(51) besteht, der unterhalb eines Deckelteils (62) liegt, der mit jenem verdrehbar
verbunden ist und Durchflußöffnungen aufweist.
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, bei der der Deckelteil (62) hiermit über wenigstens
eine flexible Verbindungsrippe (60) an einer Seite des wannenförmigen Halterteils
(51), die der Siphonvorrichtung (53) gegenüberliegt, verbunden ist.
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, bei der der Deckelteil (62) Einrichtungen (72) zu
seiner Fixierung in seiner geschlossenen Stellung aufweist, wobei diese Einrichtungen
(72) sich gleichzeitig zum Fixieren eines verdrehbaren Befestigungsglieds (68) eignen,
das am wannenförmigen Halterteil (51) sitzt.
8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, bei der die Fixierungseinrichtungen (72) aus einer
Stoppklaue bestehen, die einen Schenkel (73) des Befestigungsglieds (68) umgreifen
soll.
9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, mit einem Schnappmechanismus (15, 20, 21; 9,23) zwischen
den beiden Halterteilen (2, 3), mit wenigstens einem federnden Clip (29,21), das in
eine Öffnung in der Wand des korbförmigen Halterteils (2) eingreift und diese Wand
ergreift.
10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, bei der die Befestigungseinrichtung (14) in Form
eines einarmigen Clips am korbförmigen Halterteil (2) und integral mit diesem ausgebildet
ist.
11. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der der Halter (2, 3,
51, 62) rechtwinklig ist und von seiner Mittelzone nach außen enger wird, wobei die
Siphonvorrichtung (30) an dieser Mittelzone montiert ist.
12. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der an der Innenseite
des wannenförmigen Halterteils (3) wenigstens ein Anschlag (5, 18, 19, 58) vorhanden
ist, auf dem sich ein Wandteil (15) des korbförmigen Halterteils (2) oder des Blocks
mit aktiven Ingredentien, der im Halter angeordnet ist, abstützt.
13. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der der wannenförmige
Halterteil (3, 51) und der Halterteil oder Deckelteil (2, 62), der darin oder daran
angeordnet ist, halbkreisförmige oder kreisförmige Querschnitte aufweisen.
14. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, mit einer an den Halter oder
einen wannenförmigen Halterteil (2, 51) auf einer Seite anschließenden Seitenkammer
(29), die den Übergang zur Siphonvorrichtung (30) bildet, wobei diese Seitenkammer
eine untere Wand (31), die tangential von der tiefsten Stelle des Halters oder eines
Halterteils (3, 51) absteht, und zwei Seitenwände (33, 34), die quer zur Achse des
Halter verlaufen, aufweist.
15. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der ein Deckel (41) der
Siphonvorrichtung einen hohlen Zapfen (46) von rechteckigem Querschnitt aufweist,
wobei der Hohlraum (47) des Zapfens wenigstens einen Teil eines Übergangsraums (40)
vom Steigrohr-Kanalstück (36) zum Fallrohr-Kanalstück (37) bildet.
16. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 15, bei der Deckel (41) einen Rand (45) hat, der an
einer Seite des Zapfens (46) vorsteht, und in dem an die Siphonvorrichtung (30) anschließenden
Rand (50) eine Ausnehmung (44) für den Deckelrand (45) gebildet ist.
17. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, bei der das Steigrohr und das
Fallrohr (36, 37) der Siphonvorrichtung (30) nebeneinander und parallel zueinander
an der Außenwand des Halters montiert sind.
Patentansprüche für folgende(n) Vertragsstaat(en) : CH
1. Vorrichtung zum Reinigen und/oder Färben der Spülwassers einer Toilette, bestehend
aus einem wannenförmigen Halter (3, 51) mit Einrichtungen (2, 5, 15, 18, 19, 58, 62)
zum Halten eines wasserlöslichen Blocks, der die Substanzen zum Reinigen und/oder
Färben des Spülwassers enthält, in einem Abstand vom Boden (17, 56) des Halters und
mit Einrichtungen (14, 68) zum Festhalten dieses Blocks innerhalb eines Bereichs über
dem statischen Pegel der Flüssigkeit in der Toilettenschüssel, über den die Flüssigkeit
während des Spülvorgangs fließt, wobei die Entladung (29, 39) des Halters mit einer
integral mit dem Halter ausgebildeten Siphonvorrichtung (30, 53) ausgestattet ist,
wobei die Siphonvorrichtung an der Außenseite des Halters angeordnet ist, daß sie
so angeordnet ist, daß nach dem Spülvorgang der Halter so vollständig als möglich
geleert wird, und daß ein Übergangsraum (40) am oberen Ende der Siphonvorrichtung
durch einen hineindrückbaren Deckel (41, 55), der über ein Gelenk (42, 70), das eine
Scharnierverbindung zwischen dem Deckel und dem Halter bildet, integral mit dem Halter
ausgebildet ist, sicher schließbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Halterbefestigungseinrichtung
(14, 68) so auf einem einwärts drückbaren Deckel (41, 55) angeordnet ist, daß bei
der Verschwenkung des Deckels in die geschlossene Stellung die Halterbefestigungseinrichtung
in ihre Betriebsstellung verdreht wird, wobei Mittel (72) zum Fizieren der Halterbefestigungseinrichtung
in ihrer Betriebsstellung vorhanden sind.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Einrichtung (2, 5, 15, 18, 19, 58, 62)
zum Halten des Blocks einen korbförmigen Halterteil (2) umfaßt, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der korbförmige Halterteil im wannenförmigen Halterteil angeordnet und von diesem
getrennt ist.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der der Halter aus einem wannenförmigen Halterteil
(51) besteht, der unterhalb eines Deckelteils (62) liegt, der mit jenem verdrehbar
verbunden ist und Durchflußöffnungen aufweist. ,
4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, bei der der Deckelteil (62) hiermit über wenigstens
eine flexible Verbindungsrippe (60) an einer Seite des wannenförmigen Halterteils
(51), die der Siphonvorrichtung (53) gegenüberliegt, verbunden ist.
5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, bei der der Deckelteil (62) Einrichtungen (72) zu
seiner Fixierung in seiner geschlossenen Stellung aufweist, wobei diese Einrichtungen
(72) sich gleichzeitig zum Fixieren eines verdrehbaren Befestigungsglieds (68) eignen,
das am wannenförmigen Halterteil (51) sitzt.
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, bei der die Fixierungseinrichtungen (72) aus einer
Stoppklaue bestehen, die einen Schenkel (73) des Befestigungsglieds (68) umgreifen
soll.
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, mit einem Schnappmechanismus (15, 20, 21; 9, 23) zwischen
den beiden Halterteilen (2, 3), mit wenigstens einem federnden Clip (29, 21), das
in eine Öffnung in der Wand des korbförmigen Halterteils (2) eingreift und diese Wand
ergreift.
8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, bei der die Befestigungseinrichtung (14) in Form eines
einarmigen Clips am korbförmigen Halterteil (2) und integral mit diesem ausgebildet
ist.
9. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der der Halter (2, 3,
51, 62) rechtwinklig ist und von seiner Mittelzone nach außen enger wird, wobei die
Siphonvorrichtung , (30) an dieser Mittelzone montiert ist.
10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der an der Innenseite
des wannenförmigen Halterteils (3) wenigstens ein Anschlag (5, 18, 19, 58) vorhanden
ist, auf dem sich ein Wandteil (15) des korbförmigen Halterteils (2) oder des Blocks
mit aktiven Ingredentien, der im Halter angeordnet ist, abstützt.
11. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der der wannenförmige
Halterteil (3, 51) und der Halterteil oder Deckelteil (2, 62), der darin oder daran
angeordnet ist, halbkreisförmige oder kreisförmige Querschnitte aufweisen.
12. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, mit einer an den Halter oder
einen wannenförmigen Halterteil (2, 51) auf einer Seite anschließenden Seitenkammer
(29), die den Übergang zur Siphonvorrichtung (30) bildet, wobei diese Seitenkammer
eine untere Wand (31), die tangential von der tiefsten Stelle des Halters oder eines
Halterteils (3, 51) absteht, und zwei Seitenwände (33, 34), die quer zur Achse des
Halter verlaufen, aufweist.
13. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der ein Deckel (41) der
Siphonvorrichtung einen hohlen Zapfen (46) von rechteckigem Querschnitt aufweist,
wobei der Hohlraum (47) des Zapfens wenigstens einen Teil eines Übergangsraums (40)
vom Steigrohr-Kanalstück (36) zum Fallrohr-Kanalstück (37) bildet.
14. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, bei der der Deckel (41) einen Rand (45) hat, der
an einer Seite des Zapfens (46) vorsteht, und in dem an die Siphonvorrichtung (30)
anschließenden Rand (50) eine Ausnehmung (44) für den Deckelrand (45) gebildet ist.
15. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, bei der das Steigrohr und das
Fallrohr (36, 37) der Siphonvorrichtung (30) nebeneinander und parallel zueinander
an der Außenwand des Halters montiert sind.
Revendications pour l'(les) Etat(s) contractant(s) suivant(s) : AT, BE, DE, FR, GB,
IT, NL, SE
1. Dispositif pour nettoyer et/ou colorer l'eau de la chasse des toilettes, comprenant
un réservoir en forme de bac (3, 51) avec des moyens (2, 5, 15, 18, 19, 58, 62) pour
contenir un bloc hydrosoluble renfermant des substances pour le nettoyage et/ ou la
coloration de l'eau de la chasse d'eau, à une certaine distance du fond (17, 56) du
réservoir et des moyens pour le fixer à l'intérieur d'une zone au dessus du niveau
statique du liquide dans la cuvette des toilettes sur laquelle s'écoule le liquide
pendant le fonctionnement de la chasse d'eau, la décharge (29, 39) du réservoir étant
munie d'un dispositif à siphon (30, 53) d'un seul tenant avec le réservoir, caractérisé
en ce que le dispositif à siphon est installé sur l'extérieur du réservoir, le dispositif
à siphon est agencé de manière qu'après l'actionnement de la chasse, le réservoir
soit vidé aussi complètement que possible, et un espace de transition (40) à l'extrémité
supérieure du dispositif à siphon est susceptible de fermeture sûre-au moyen d'un
couvercle qu'on presse vers l'intérieur (41, 55) qui est d'un seul tenant avec le
réservoir par l'entremise d'un joint (42, 70) établissant une liaison à charnière
entre le couvercle et la réservoir.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les moyens (2, 5, 15, 18, 19,
58, 62) pour retenir le bloc comprennent une partie de réservoir en forme de panier
(2), caractérisé en ce que la partie du réservoir en forme de panier est montée dans
la partie du réservoir en forme de bac et est séparée de celle-ci.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que des moyens (14,
68) de fixation du réservoir sont prévus sur le couvercle (41, 55) de façon que lors
de la rotation du couvercle vers sa position fermée, les moyens de fixation du réservoir
soient entraînés en rotation vers une position de fonctionnement, des moyens (72)
étant prévus pour fixer les moyens d'assujettissement du réservoir dans sa position
du fonctionnement.
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation
du réservoir (14, 68) sont montés sur la partie en forme de panier (2) du réservoir.
5. Dispositif selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le réservoir consiste en une partie
en forme de bac (51) située sur le dessous et une partie formant couvercle (62) accouplée
en rotation à cette dernière et présentant des orifices pour l'écoulement.
6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, dans lequel la partie de couvercle (62) est
reliée avec lui par l'entremise d'au moins une nervure flexible de liaison (60) sur
un côté de la partie du réservoir en forme de bac (51) à l'opposé du dispositif à
siphon (53).
7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, dans lequel la partie formant couvercle (62)
comporte des moyens (72) pour la fixer en position fermée, ces moyens (72) convenant
en même temps pour fixer un organe fixateur en rotation (68) installé sur la partie
du réservoir en forme de bac (51).
8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7 dans lequel les moyens de fixation (72) sont
constitués par une griffe d'arrêt destinée à entourer une branche (73) de l'organe
fixateur (68).
9. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, comportant une liaison à déclic (15, 20, 21;
9, 23) entre les deux parties du réservoir (2, 3), au moins une pince flexible (29,
21) venant s'accrocher dans une ouverture de la paroi de la partie du réservoir en
forme de panier (2) et agrippant cette paroi.
10. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, dans lequel les moyens d'assujettissement
(14) sont sous forme d'une pince à une branche sur la partie du réservoir en forme
de panier (2) et d'une seul tenant avec elle.
11. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
le réservoir (2, 3, 51, 62) est rectangulaire et se rétrécit depuis son milieu vers
l'extérieur, le dispositif à siphon (30) étant monté sur sa zone médiane.
12. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
sur l'intérieur de la partie en forme de bac (3) du réservoir, ou a prévu au moins
une butée (5, 18, 19, 58) sur laquelle est supportée une partie de paroi (15) de la
partie du réservoir en forme de panier (2) ou du bloc contenant les ingrédients actifs
placé dans le réservoir.
13. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
la partie du réservoir en forme de bac (3, 51) et le réservoir ou couvercle (2, 62)
dans celle-ci ou sur elle présentent des sections transversales semi-circulaires ou
circulaires.
14. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comportant une
chambre latérale (29) qui rejoint le réservoir ou la partie en forme de bac (3, 51)
du réservoir sur une côté, cette chambre latérale formant la transition vers le dispositif
à siphon (30), ce côté ayant une paroi de fond (31) faisant tangentiellement saillie
ver l'extérieur à partie de l'endroit le plus profond du réservoir ou de la partie
du réservoir (3, 51) et deux parois latérales (33, 34) transversales par rapport à
l'axe du réservoir.
15. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
un couvercle (41) du dispositif à siphon présente un tampon creux (46) de section
transversale rectangulaire, l'espace creux (47) dans le tampon formant au moins une
partie d'un espace de transition (40) depuis la gouttière (36) du tuyau ascendant
vers la gouttière (37) du tuyau descendant.
16. Dispositif selon la revendication 15, dans lequel le couvercle (41) présente une
bordure (45) faisant saillie vers un côté du tampon (46) et dans la bordure (50) à
côté du dispositif à siphon (50) est pratiqué un évidement (44) pour cette bordure
de couvercle (45).
17. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
le tuyau ascendant et le tuyau descendant (36, 37) du dispositif à siphon (30) sont
montés l'un à côté de l'autre parallèlement à la paroi extérieure du réservoir.
Revendications pour l'(les) Etat(s) contractant(s) suivant(s) : CH
1. Dispositif pour nettoyer et/ou colorer l'eau de la chasse des toilettes, comprenant
un réservoir en forme de bac (3, 51) avec des moyens (2, 5,15, 18, 19, 58, 62) pour
contenir un bloc hydrosoluble renfermant des substances pour le nettoyage et/ ou la
coloration de l'eau de la chasse d'eau, à une certaine distance du fond (17, 56) du
réservoir et des moyens pour le fixer à l'intérieur d'une zone au dessus du niveau
statique du liquide dans la cuvette des toilettes sur laquelle s'écoule le liquide
pendant le fonctionnement de la chasse d'eau, la décharge (29, 39) du réservoir étant
munie d'un dispositif à siphon (30, 53) d'un seul tenant avec le réservoir, le dispositif
à siphon étant installé sur l'extérieur du réservoir, le dispositif à siphon est agencé
de manière qu'après l'actionnement de la chasse, le réservoir soit vidé aussi complètement
que possible, et un espace de transition (40) à l'extrémité supérieure du dispositif
à siphon est susceptible de fermeture sûre au moyen d'un couvercle qu'on presse vers
l'intérieur (41, 55) qui est d'un seul tenant avec le réservoir par l'entremise d'un
joint (42, 70) établissant une liaison à charnière entre le couvercle et le réservoir,
caractérisé en ce que les moyens (14, 68) de fixation du réservoir sont prévus sur
le couvercle pressable vers l'intérieur (41, 55) de façon que lors de la rotation
du couvercle vers sa position fermée, les moyens de fixation du réservoir soient entraînés
en rotation vers une position de fonctionnement, des moyens (72) étant prévus pour
fixer les moyens d'assujettissement du réservoir dans sa position du fonctionnement.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les moyens (2, 5, 15, 18, 19,
58, 62) pour retenir le bloc comprennent une partie de réservoir en forme de panier
(2) caractérisé en ce que la partie du réservoir en forme de panier est montée dans
la partie du réservoir en forme de bac et est séparée de celle-ci.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le réservoir consiste en une partie
en forme de bac (51) située sur le dessous et une partie formant couvercle (62) accouplée
en rotation à cette dernière et présentant des orifices pour l'écoulement.
4. Dispositifs selon la revendication 3, dans lequel la partie de couvercle (62) est
reliée avec lui par l'entremise d'au moins une nervure flexible de liaison (60) sur
un côté de la partie du réservoir en forme de bac (51) à l'opposé du dispositif à
siphon (53).
5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, dans lequel la partie formant couvercle (62)
comporte des moyens (72) pour la fixer en position fermée, ces moyens (72) convenant
en même temps pour fixer un organe fixateur en rotation (68) installé sur la partie
du réservoir en forme de bac (51).
6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, dans lequel les moyens de fixation (72) sont
constitués par une griffe d'arrêt destinée à entourer une branche (73) de l'organe
fixateur (68).
7. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, comportant une liaison à déclic (15, 20, 21;
9, 23) entre les deux parties du réservoir (2, 3), au moins une pince flexible (29,
21) venant s'accrocher dans une ouverture de la paroi de la partie du réservoir en
forme de panier (2) et agrippant cette paroi.
8. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, dans lequel les moyens d'assujettissement
(14) sont sous forme d'une pince à une branche sur la partie du réservoir en forme
de panier (2) et d'un seul tenant avec elle.
9. Dispositifs selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
le réservoir (2, 3, 51, 62) est rectangulaire et se rétrécit depuis son milieu vers
l'extérieur, le dispositif à siphon (30) étant monté sur sa zone médiane.
10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
sur l'intérieur de la partie en forme de bac (3) du réservoir, on a prévu au moins
une butée (5, 18, 19, 58) sur laquelle est supportée une partie de paroi (15) de la
partie du réservoir en forme de panier (2) ou du bloc contenant les ingrédients actifs
placé dans le réservoir.
11. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
la partie du réservoir en forme de bac (3, 51) et le réservoir ou couvercle (2, 62)
dans celle-ci ou sur elle présentent des sections transversales semi-circulaires ou
circulaires.
12. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comportant une
chambre latérale (29) qui rejoint le réservoir ou la partie en forme de bac (3, 51)
du réservoir sur un côté, cette chambre latérale formant la transition vers le dispositif
à siphon (30), ce côté ayant une paroi de fond (31) faisant tangentiellement saillie
vers l'extérieur à partir de l'endroit le plus profond du réservoir ou de la partie
du réservoir (3, 51) et deux parois latérales (33, 34) transversales par rapport à
l'axe du réservoir.
13. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
un couvercle (41) du dispositif à siphon présente un tampon creux (46) de section
transversale rectangulaire, l'espace creux (47) dans le tampon formant au moins une
partie d'un espace de transition (40) depuis la gouttière (36) du tuyau ascendant
vers la gouttière (37) du tuyau descendant.
14. Dispositif selon la revendication 13, dans lequel le couvercle (41) présente une
bordure (45) faisant saillie vers un côté du tampon (46) et dans la bordure (50) à
côté du dispositif à siphon (50) est pratiqué un évidement (44) pour cette bordure
de couvercle (45).
15. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel
le tuyau ascendant et le tuyau descendant (36, 37) du dispositif à siphon (30) sont
montés l'un à côté de l'autre parallèlement à la paroi extérieure du réservoir.