[0001] The present invention relates to an attachment tool for a vacuum cleaner hose, and
more particularly to a combination tool or appliance adapted to be affixed to the
end of a hose connected to a vacuum cleaner for cleaning inaccessible areas.
[0002] Elongated "crevice" tools are well known in the vacuum cleaner art. The working ends
of these crevice tools are long and flat for insertion into crevices such as those
found between the cushions and the surrounding portions of chairs or sofas. The flattened
end of the tool is usually cut off at an angle to facilitate picking up of material
from carpets adjacent to walls.
[0003] It has been proposed to provide a crevice tool with a brush capable of loosening
materials so they may be more readily picked up by the tool. For example, see U.S.-A-2,679,068
to J. P. Weid. While the brushes of Weid improve performance by loosening dirt, dust,
etc., the location and positioning of the bristles interfere with use of the device
as a crevice tool, necessitating removal of the brush in order to perform the ordinary
crevice tool operations.
[0004] Another typical approach to providing a crevice tool with a brush is illustrated
in U.S.-A-2,811,738 to Francis A. Gall. Gall provides a circular brush which may be
clipped on to the crevice tool to convert it into a tool for cleaning radiators, Gall
providing a plurality of orifices on one face of the tool which may be opened by retracting
a cover plate when the device is to be used as a radiator brush tool.
[0005] U.S.-A-2,101,222 to L. 0. McCracken shows a vacuum cleaner hose attachment of elongated
flattened form utilized for removing dust and other foreign matter from under low
set pieces of furniture.
[0006] According to the present invention there is provided an attachment tool for a vacuum
cleaner hose, comprising an elongate tubular housing having an end adapted for connection
to a vacuum cleaner hose and an opposite end providing a flattened air intake opening,
characterised in that the housing has a flattened face formed to provide a single
elongated opening therethrough extending centrally of the flattened face adjacent
said opposite end, means is provided for selectively covering the elongated opening
for controlling the admission of air therethrough to the interior of the housing and
a pair of elongated strip brushes is carried on the flattened face of the housing
and extend along opposite sides of the elongated opening.
[0007] The novel construction of the present invention provides several advantages over
the prior crevice tool constructions. Applicant's multi-purpose tool is adapted for
use both as a crevice tool in the conventional manner, and as a tool for cleaning
between relatively inaccessible surfaces, such as between the slats of a venetian
blind. Conversion of the tool from one use to the other is accomplished merely by
advancing or retracting a sliding panel forming part of the device. No addition or
removal of brushes is required while effecting such conversion. Thus, the tool of
the present invention is self contained and requires no separate parts or pieces.
[0008] When operating to clean venetian blinds and the like, withdrawal of the sliding panel
uncovers an elongated opening. Because the opening is of larger area than the end
opening of the tool, and because of the tapering shape of the tool becoming more and
more flattened toward the end port, thus reducing the effective cross sectional area
of the duct, air will be drawn in through the elongated opening.
[0009] Strip brushes of low height are arrayed along both sides of the elongated opening
and serve to dislodge dust, etc., from venetian blind slats and the like. These brushes
are particularly suited for cleaning venetian blinds and are composed of a mixture
of nylon and boar's hair bristles. The described arrangement of the strip brushes
on both sides of elongated opening increases surface cleaning space over existing
devices, resulting in a much more effective cleaning action. Instant conversion back
to crevice cleaning mode is readily accomplished by merely sliding the panel to its
covering position.
[0010] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an attachment tool
for a vacuum cleaner hose which provides the advantages of both a crevice cleaning
tool and a greatly improved tool for cleaning between venetian blind slats in a single
unitary device.
[0011] Another object of the present invention is to provide an attachment tool of the character
described which is readily and instantly convertible from crevice tool mode to venetian
blind mode without requiring attachment or detachment of parts.
[0012] A further object of the present invention is to provide an attachment tool of the
character set forth which may be operated with facility in either mode, which is simple
and sturdy in construction, and which provides for ready replacement of the strip
brushes, when worn.
[0013] A still further object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose attachment
tool of the character described which is useful for accomplishing easier and more
efficient dust removal from the tops of books in bookshelves and similar areas of
limited insertion space.
[0014] One embodiment of the invention will now be described by way of example, reference
being made to the accompanying drawings in which:-
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an attachment tool constructed in accordance with
the present invention and illustrated in position for cleaning between slats of a
venetian blind,
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the attachment tool of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is a longitudinal vertical cross-sectional view taken substantially on the
plane of line 3-3 of Fig. 2, and
Fig. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken substantially on the plane of line
4-4 of Fig. 3.
[0015] Referring now to the drawings in detail, it will be seen that the attachment tool
for a vacuum cleaner hose of the present invention basically includes an elongated
flattened tubular housing 11 having an end 12 adapted for connection to a vacuum cleaner
hose 13 and an opposite end 14 providing a flattened air intake opening 16, one flattened
face 17 of said housing being formed to provide a single elongated opening 18 therethrough
extending centrally of the face 17 adjacent to the end 14, together with means 19
on the housing 11 formed for selectively covering opening 18 for admitting air therethrough
to the interior 21 of the housing, and a pair of elongated strip brushes 22 and 23
carried on the flattened face 17 of the housing 11 and extending along opposite sides
of the elongated opening 18.
[0016] As may best be seen in Fig. 3 of the drawings, the housing 11 tapers as it flattens
out to become thinner approaching end 14 whereby the cross-sectional area of the interior
21 of the housing diminishes along its length toward end 14. The tapering of the housing
11, as illustrated in the drawings, provides the flattened face 17 in which the opening
18 is formed. The means 19 for selectively covering the opening 18 here consists of
a flattened, elongated rectangular panel mounted on the housing 11 for endwise movement
between a closed position fully covering the elongated opening 18 and an open position
uncovering the elongated opening, the sliding panel 19 being shown in an intermediate,
partially opened position in the drawings.
[0017] As here shown, the housing 11 is formed with confronting opposed parallel grooves
24 and 26 running along the longer opposite sides 27 and 28 of opening 18, the longer
side edges of the panel 19 being slidably mounted in the grooves 24 and 26. An upwardly
extending tab 29 is formed on the upper side of panel 19 for manual engagement to
facilitate sliding of the panel between its open and closed positions.
[0018] Preferably, as here shown, the housing 11 and sliding panel 19 are of moulded plastic
and the elongated strip brushes 22 and 23 are mounted in elongate slots or recesses
31 and 32 formed in housing 11 along the opposite longer sides 27 and 28 of the opening
18, outboard of the grooves 24 and 26 (see Fig. 4). The strip brushes extend slightly
beyond the ends of the elongated opening 18 and preferably are curved inwardly toward
each other at the ends of the brushes adjacent to housing end 14 (see Fig. 2).
[0019] The described configuration markedly facilitates the cleaning action of the tool
when used between closely set surfaces such as slats of venetian blinds, between the
tops of books and the shelf above, between and behind air conditioning and refrigeration
units along side walls, between the slats of window shutters, louvers and between
the glass strips of jalousie windows, etc. The multi-purpose tool of the present invention
is extremely versatile with regard to the places which may be cleaned and the adaptability
of the tool to various modes of cleaning. The tool may be readily converted to crevice
cleaning mode merely by sliding panel 19 to close opening 18, and may be readily converted
to its mode for cleaning between closely spaced surfaces by merely sliding panel 19
to open position.
[0020] In accordance with the present invention, the strip brushes 23 have short, fixed
bristles provided in a combination or mixture of natural boar's hair and nylon. The
combination of boar's hair and nylon increases both the flexibility and durability
of the brushes. The flexibility of the boar's hair bristles allows for relatively
delicate cleaning and the stiffness of the nylon bristles, together with the low height
of the bristles, provides sturdiness in cleaning caked-on dirt. The location and converging
configuration of the bristles closer to the end 14 of the tool provides an increase
in the cleaning area for more effective disturbing and removal of dust particles.
The location of the brush bristles along the sides of the opening 18 directs the air
flow in an efficient manner not found in prior crevice tools.
[0021] As here shown, the strip brushes 22 and 23 have rows of bristles of the type described
held in brush form by metal backing strips or clips 33 and 34, with these clips being
insertable into the grooves 31 and 32. Preferably, the grooves 31 and 32 are formed
to retain the clips 33 and 34 in place by the spring pressure afforded by the metal
of the clips, thus permitting easy removal and replacement of the brushes when worn.
For the best accomplishment of the purposes of the tool the bristles should project
about 6.35 mm (1/4 inch) from the housing, and the housing should be about 30.16 mm
(1-3/16 inches) wide by about 9.53 mm (3/8 inch) thick at the end 14.
[0022] From the foregoing, it will be seen that the attachment tool of the present invention
provides a novel and readily convertible multi-purpose tool capable of use both as
a crevice tool and as a tool for the cleaning between closely positioned surfaces
such as the slats of venetian blinds, etc.
1. An attachment tool for a vacuum cleaner hose, comprising an elongate tubular housing
having an end adapted for connection to a vacuum cleaner hose and an opposite end
providing a flattened air intake opening, characterised in that the housing has a
flattened face formed to provide a single elongated opening therethrough extending
centrally of the flattened face adjacent said opposite end, means is provided for
selectively covering the elongated opening for controlling the admission of air therethrough
to the interior of the housing and a pair of elongated strip brushes is carried on
the flattened face of the housing and extend along opposite sides of the elongated
opening.
2. An attachment tool according to claim 1 characterised in that the elongated tubular
housing tapers to become thinner approaching said opposite end whereby the cross sectional
area of the interior of said housing diminishes along its length toward said opposite
end.
3. An attachment tool according to claim 1 or 2 characterised in that the means for
selectively covering said elongated opening comprises a flattened elongated rectangular
panel mounted on said housing for endwise movement between a closed position fully
covering said elongated opening and an open position uncovering said elongated opening.
4. An attachment tool according to claim 3 characterised in that the housing is formed
with opposed grooves running along the longer opposite sides of said elongated opening,
and the longer side edges of said panel are slidably mounted in said grooves.
An attachment tool according to claim 4 characterised in that the housing and said
panel are of moulded plastic, and said elongated strip brushes are mounted in slots
formed in said housing along the opposite longer sides of said elongated opening outboard
of said grooves.
6. An attachment tool according to claim 5, characterised in that the strip brushes
are formed with a row of short bristles projecting from an elongated U-shaped metal
strip, and the metal strips are removably snapped into the slots in said housing.
7. An attachment tool according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 characterised in that the strip
brushes are each formed with a row composed of short nylon and boar's hair bristles
held in a U-shaped elongated metal strip, and said strip is removably secured to said
housing alongside the longer opposite sides of said elongated opening.
8. An attachment tool according to claim 7 characterised in that the ends of said
strip brushes adjacent to said opposite end of said housing extend past said elongated
opening and curve inwardly toward each other thereat.
9. An attachment tool for a vacuum cleaner hose, comprising:
an elongated hollow housing having a cylindrical open end formed for releasable attachment
to a vacuum cleaner hose,
said housing tapering and flattening from said cylindrical open end to an opposite
end providing a flattened intake port for cleaning crevices,
said housing being formed to provide an elongated intake opening adjacent to said
opposite end,
an elongated closure member slidably mounted on said housing for selective movement
between advanced and retracted positions covering and uncovering said elongated intake
opening,
and first and second strip brushes mounted on said housing alongside the longer opposite
sides of said elongated opening,
said strip brushes having bristles projecting away from said housing a minimal distance
whereby with said closure member in said retracted position said tool is insertable
between slats of a venetian blind.
10. An attachment tool according to any one of the preceding claims characterised
in that the strip brushes are provided with bristles which project about 6.35 mm (1/4
inch) from said housing, and said housing is about 30.16 mm (1-3/16 inches) wide and
about 9.53 mm (3/8 inch) thick at said opposite end.