[0001] This invention concerns a modular element to obtain basic structures of furnishing
components such as stools, chairs, armchairs, desk-chairs, small tables, tables and
small trucks.
[0002] More detailedly, the invention relates both to modular element and a series of furnishing
components, the basic structures of which are obtained by reciprocally coupling two
or more of said modular elements.
[0003] Said modular element, as well as some accessories allow ing its coupling with other
equal modular elements, can be made of die-cast aluminium, at a considerably low manufacturing
cost of the furnishing components and with a high qualitative cf same level.
[0004] An object of the present invention, is then to provide a modular element adapted
to be produced in series and at low costs, which allows to obtain a whole series of
furnishing components, each component being formed by coupling several equal modular
elements.
[0005] Another object of this invention is to provide a modular element the configuration
of which allows to obtain stools, chairs, armchairs, desk-chairs, small tables, tables,small
trucks and the like, easy to be assembled and disassembled. Said feature, besides
constituting an important marketing factor of the series, whose components can be
disassembled by the user to be stored with the least space waste, also allows further
saving in the manufacturing process costs, in that the furniture components can be
sold disassembled and therefore the assembly stage is dispensed with and packing and
transportation costs are reduced.
[0006] According to the invention, a modular element to obtain the basic structures of furnishing
components, such as stools, chairs, armchairs, desk-chairs, tables,small tables, small
trucks and the like, is characterized in that it is made of die-cast aluminium, in
that it has a U
-shpaed configuration and shows in correspondence with its vertical parts, built-in
connections to releasably fix several modular elements to each other by means of shaped
bars or small arms, and in that several parts have below said connections, a length
chosen among several different values.
[0007] Said modular has a configuration which allows it to be used for very different purposes,
according to the furnishing component to which it is applied. For instance, the horizontal
section of the U-shaped element serves as arm in chairs, arm-chairs or the like, while
it constitutes the support of the top in small tables, tables or the like.
[0008] Between the horizontal section of said modular element and said connections for shaped
bars or small arms, a cross bar is provided for, with a horizontal groove which in,
chairs and stools, serves to keep in position a cloth constituting the seat of same,
while in small tables and small trucks it may form a support or guide for fixed or
sliding carrying planes.
[0009] The possibility of varying the length of the modular element allows to make the components
compatible with each other, because, for example, the chair must have a height lower
than the table.
[0010] These and other features of the modular element according to the present invention
will be now better described with reference to a preferred embodiment of same, as
shown in the attached drawings, together with two possible components of a series
formed starting by said modular element.
[0011] In the drawings:
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of said modular element;
- Fig. 2 is a side cross view of the modular element of fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a table obtained by coupling four modular elements;
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a chair obtained by coupling two modular elements.
[0012] With reference to figures 1 and 2, the shown modular element 1 has a U-shaped configuration
and is formed by a shaped metal rod. In correspondence to each of the vertical parts
2 of the modular element a built-in connection 3 is provided for fixing in a removable
way, for instance by means of screws or pins inserted into holes 20, shaped bars 4
or small arms 5. Said shaped bars 4 or small arms 5 allow to couple two or several
modular elements to each other.
[0013] Between the upper horizontal section 6 and the connections 3, the modular element
shows a stiffening cross bars 7 having a C-shaped section and provided with a horizontal
groove 8. The cross bar 7, besides its function as stiffening element, has several
other functions such as for example, in the formation of small tables and/or small
trucks, the function of supporting or guiding fixed or sliding planes. As it will
be illustrated later on, the groove 8 of the cross bar 7 may serve to keep in position
a cloth constituting the seat of a chair formed by coupling two modular elements.
[0014] The modular element 1, with connections 3 and cross bar 7, as well as the shaped
bar 4 and small arm 5, can be made of die-cast alluminuim.
[0015] In order to make said components of the series compatible to each other, it is necessary,
for example, that the height of the chair arms be lower than the height of the top
of table 8 and for this reason the vertical parts 16 of the modular elements must
have a length to be chosen among several different values.
[0016] To avoid the use of a lot of molds, for different lengths of the vertical parts 16,
a single mold is conveniently provided for, to define the upper section of the modular
element, said mold forming the element itself the connections 3 included, while other
molds can be coupled to it, each for the definition of the remaining vertical sections
16, having a desired length.