[0001] This invention relates to dispensers for sheet material, and in particular dispensers
for facial tissues.
[0002] Cartons of the kind for dispensing sheet material which is folded on itself into
an inverted U-shaped stack are known. The advantages of this kind of carton compared
to those which store the sheet material flat, is that they are more compact and require
less packaging material and storage space. However, a drawback with cartons of this
kind is that the stack of sheet material tends to shift during transportation and
use such that the sheets are not properly orientated with the dispensing aperture,
giving a potential dispensing problem. British Patent No. 1,186,787 shows a carton
in which the stack of tissues is folded on itself. In this arrangement, the end edges
of the tissues are flared outwardly so that they bear against the side walls of the
carton so as to support the stack and prevent it from shifting.
[0003] To help overcome the problem of shifting, it has been proposed to provide an insert
within the carton which supports the tissues. However, it is still possible for the
insert itself to shift or for the sheets to become displaced from their correct position
over the insert. British Patent No. 1,443,111 shows a carton having an inverted Y-shaped
insert over which the stack of sheets is folded. The insert causes the sheets to flare
out so that the edges of the tissues bear against the side walls of the carton.
[0004] United States Patent No. 3243079 shows a carton having a W-shaped insert wherein
the lateral uprights of the W lie against the side walls of the carton, and wherein
the sheets are folded over the central inverted V of the insert and are thus flared
out so that the edges of the tissues bear against the lateral uprights of the insert.
[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a carton having an insert which
improves the dispensing properties of the carton and which substantially reduces the
shifting of the tissues in the carton during handling and transportation and which
is itself prevented from being displaced.
[0006] According to the present invention there is provided a dispenser for sheet material
comprising a stack of sheet material, a carton having a base wall, side walls and
a top wall, an aperture in the top wall through which the sheet material is dispensed,
and support means within the carton for the stack of sheet material, characterised
in that said support means comprises a central member projecting substantially vertically
upwardly from the base wall, over which the stack of sheet material is folded in the
form of a symmetrical inverted U such that the top sheet of the stack is presented
to the aperture in the carton; means for supporting the end edges of the folded sheet
material; and locating means locating the support means in position in the carton.
[0007] In this way the sheet material is supported in position over the central member which
is itself prevented from any substantial shifting within the carton, so that the sheet
material is always presented to the aperture for extraction.
[0008] Preferably the means for supporting the end edges of the folded sheet material comprises
two wall members which project outwardly and upwardly from either side of the central
member, at an angle to the central member, to opposite side walls of the carton, the
said angle being advantageously dependent upon the bulk of the sheet material, the
number of sheets, the number of plies in each sheet, and the folding configuration.
Suitably these wall members extend upwardly from the base wall.
[0009] The whole end edge of each end of the stack is supported in this way since the angle
of the two wall members can be varied to match the angle of the end edge of the stack
according to the bulk of the sheet material used.
[0010] Preferably the said locating means comprises two members which project substantially
horizontally from either side of the central member, along the base wall, to one of
the said opposite side walls respectively.
[0011] In this way the central member and the two members for supporting the end edges of
the stack are kept in position within the carton without the necessity for additional
fixing. Other locating means say be provided, for example the wall members may be
provided with tabs which are glued inside the carton.
[0012] Advantageously a plastic film member may be provided, extending across the aperture
in the top wall, the said membrane having either an elongate overlapping opening or
a slit depending on the nature of the substrate or the fold configuration used to
permit extraction of the sheet material from the carton.
[0013] The plastic membrane helps to prevent the sheet material becoming soiled and may
also assist in the dispensing action.
[0014] Advantageously the support means is a removable insert which is formed integrally
from a cardboard blank.
[0015] The insert used can thereby be changed according to the bulk and length of the sheet
material used and the dimensions of the carton.
[0016] Suitably the sheet material may be either interleaved, tab-tied or longitudinally
foldedo
[0017] The invention will now be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying
drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the dispenser according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the dispenser along the line II-II of Figure
1,
Figure 3 is a view of the dispenser from above showing the plastic film membrane;
Figure 4 shows the blank for the cardboard insert,
[0018] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a dispenser for tissues 10 comprises a carton 20 having
a base wall 25, side walls 30, 31, 32, 33, a top wall 35 and a cardboard insert 40.
[0019] The top wall 35 is provided with an aperture 45 through which the tissues 10 can
be extracted. A plastic film membrane 47 extends across the aperture 45 as shown in
Figures 1, 2 and 3. This membrane 47 has an elongate opening 50 which is originally
sealed for example by perforations so that it can be opened by a user by tearing.
[0020] As will be described with reference to Figure 4, the insert 40 is cut and folded
from a single piece of cardboard, and comprises a folded spine forming a central member
55 projecting vertically upwards centrally from the base wall 25, and two support
members 60a, 60b projecting upwards from the central member 55 at an angle A thereto.
The upper edges of the support members 60a, 60b rest against the side walls 30 and
32 of the carton, and the insert also includes base members 65a, 65b extending from
the central member 55 horizontally along the base wall 25 respectively to the side
walls 30 and 32. The configuration of the insert, with the outer edges of base members
65a, 65b and support members 60a, 60b engaging the side walls of the carton, ensures
a relatively rigid assembly which does not require the presence of tissues for support
and which will not collapse during transit or use.
[0021] Although the spine 55 is shown as being vertical, it may be substantially vertical
and comprise an inverted V-shape, the central member 55 and the support members 60a
and 60b thus combining to form an inverted W-configuration.
[0022] The tissues 10 are folded over the central member 55 in the form of a symmetrical
inverted U, so that the uppermost tissue 70 is presented to the aperture 45. The end
edges 75 of the tissues 10 are supported by the support members 60a, 60b. The height
of the central member 55 should be not more than half the length of tissues 10, and
preferably be slightly less that half the length of the tissues 10. The angle A is
dependent on the bulk of the tissue 10 used, the sheet count, the ply makeup and the
fold configuration. A suitable angle would lie between 45° and 65
0.
[0023] The tissues 10 of the stack are either interleaved, tab-tied or longitudinally folded
as is in itself known. In this way as the top tissue 70 is extracted the next tissue
is pulled partially through the aperture 45 so that it can be grasped by a subsequent
user.
[0024] In order that the first tissue of a new box can be easily grasped, the top sheet
of a complete stack is preferably folded over.
[0025] Figure 4 shows the blank 80 of the cardboard insert 40 before it is assembled.
[0026] To assemble the insert 40, the blank 80 is cut along lines A', A'', B', B", and C',
C". It is then folded along line D and, in the opposite direction, along lines E between
X'-Y' and X"-Y", and to a lesser extent along lines E between Y'-Y' and Y"-Y".
[0027] The length of the cuts A', C', A'' and C'' are half the width of walls 31 or 33,
although this may vary to take into account the board thickness and the clearance
required during assembly.
[0028] The stack of tissues 10 can then be folded over the central member 55 and the assembly
placed inside the carton 20, where it is retained in position by abutment between
edges B', B'' of panels 65a, 65b and side walls 30, 32.
1. A dispenser for sheet material comprising a stack (10) of sheet material, a carton
(20) having a base wall (25), side walls (30, 31, 32, 33) and a top wall (35), an
aperture (45), in said top wall through which the sheet material is dispensed, and
support means (40) disposed within the carton for the stack of sheet material, characterised
in that said support means comprises a central member (55) projecting substantially
vertically upwardly from the said base wall over which the stack of sheet material
is folded in the form of a symmetrical inverted U such that the top sheet of the stack
is presented to the aperture in the carton, means (60a, 60b) for supporting the end
edges of the folded sheet material, and locating means (65a, 65b) locating the support
means in position in the carton.
2. A dispenser according to Claim 1, wherein the means for supporting the end edges
of the folded sheet material comprises two wall members (60a, 60b) extending outwardly
and upwardly from either side of the central member (55), at an angle (A) thereto.
3. A dispenser according to Claim 2, wherein said wall members (60a, 60b) extend from
the base wall (25) of the carton to opposite side walls (30, 32) thereof, and the
angle (A) between the base wall and the wall members lies between 45° and 65°.
4. A dispenser according to any of Claims 1 to 3, wherein said locating means comprises
two members (65a, 65b) which project substantially horizontally from either side of
the central member (55), along the base wall (25), to one of the said opposite side
walls (30, 32) respectively.
5. A dispenser according to any of the preceding claims wherein a plastic film membrane
(47) is provided, extending across the aperture (45) in the top wall, the said membrane
having an elongate opening (50) to permit extraction of the sheet material from the
carton.
6. A dispenser according to any of the preceding claims wherein the support means
comprises a removable insert (40).
7. A dispenser according to Claim 5, wherein the insert (40) is formed integrally
from a cardboard blank.