[0001] This invention relates to marketing of foodstuffs and consumer goods and provides
a novel form of promotional coupon or voucher to promote such marketing.
[0002] It is commonplace to provide vouchers which can be used to promote sales of a particular
brand of merchandise. Such vouchers can for example be printed in newspapers provided
by a direct mailing of advertisement, or feature as part of a label on an earlier
purchase of the same or related goods. The effectiveness of such vouchers, however,
is only as great as the care taken at the point of exchange. At busy times, or with
lax control it is common for a number of assorted vouchers to be handed over, and
accepted, as part of a larger transation rather than in part exchange for specified
goods. This is clearly undesirable for the manufacturer, who is moreover not usually
in a position to insist on control conditions which the stores find unduly onerous
[0003] Because of this, the provision of a "proof-of-sale" voucher has also been commonly
used. This has however, practical difficulties. Usually, it comprises the whole or
part of a label of the goods. The handling by a supermarket, or handling house, in
bulk, of such small and variously shaped paper labels is again onerous and can give
rise to fraud. The alternative, of having the consumer return the voucher directly
to the handling agent for a refund is not attractive unless the voucher is individually
large since on the one hand the customer is not attracted while on the other the promoter
finds costs of postage and handling to be a burden.
[0004] We have realised that there is a need for some form of coupon or voucher which facilitates
handling of these "proof-of-sale" tokens or labels.
[0005] The present invention is based on the observations that the tokens are usually small,
sometimes irregular, flimsy slips of paper, and provides a minimal envelope or pocket
on a standard voucher for containment of such token.
[0006] In one aspect the invention consists in a promotional coupon or voucher, consisting
of (a) a first sheet of paper or card with an overall dimension between 2.5 and 6
inches (63 and 153 mm) and the overall dimension at right angles thereto between 1.25
and 3.5 (32 and 89 mm), having on a first surface a body of printed information, this
first sheet extending in all directions at least up to the edges of (b) a second sheet
portion not larger than the first sheet and secured flat against the other surface
thereof by continuous or discontinuous lines of adhesive located directly between
the adjacent faces of the two sheets at least at or near edges of the second sheet
portion to define at least one open pocket; the second surface of the first sheet
having printing or other indicia to indicate the location of the opening of, and/or
the function of, the pocket or pockets, the second sheet portion being such as to
leave the pocket contents visible.
[0007] The "see-through" sheet portion may involve translucent or transparent materials
e.g. "Glassine" paper or transparent polymer foil. As a further example of such a
"see-through" characteristic, a sheet of material not in itself transparent, but provided
with suitable apertures, can be used.
[0008] The apertures can be an expanse of small perforations, giving a mesh-like appearance.
They can alternatively be a few adjacent circular holes, e.g. as used in paypackets
or like money-handling envelopes. They may also be a single open window for each pocket;
in such a case the lines of adhesion, and pocket size thereby defined will be such
as not to permit a pocketed "proof of sale" to slip into, and be non-visible in, a
covered edge or corner.
[0009] The second sheet portion with apertures can be a separate sheet or a folded part
of the same material as the first sheet.
[0010] Such an article is different from the usual envelope construction in respects particularly
suited to its proposed use. Known constructions of envelope, where one wall may be
orificed or partially transparent typically fold over the margins of one sheet to
cover, and to be adhered to, the margins of the other. This is an expensive construction
if a print run of millions is envisaged. Also, there is a tendency in use for the
turned over margins to lift the secondary sheet away from flat contact. In the present
invention, however, a see-through sheet portion is adhered, around most of its edges
at least, flat face-to-face on the main sheet. This is a cheap construction and ensures
that, in use, a slip of paper or like token in the pocket is always gripped and does
not fall out of the opening under normal conditions of handling. Also, since the see-through
sheet portion is not larger than the main sheet, and adheres substantially at its
edges, it can be handled as a standard-size voucher by supermarkets and handling houses.
[0011] Since more than one pocket is easily and cheaply fabricated by suitable lines of
adhesives, the invention permits gradual accumulation of tokens, e.g. across a range
of products, without loss and with constant visibility through the walls of each pocket.
Also, supermarket instructions in the agreed voluntary format can figure on the other
side of the main sheet and consumer instructions on the pocketed side.
[0012] A typical preferred voucher according to the invention will be rectangular, from
3.5 to 5 inches (89 to 127 mm) long and from 1.75 to 2.75 (44 to 70 mm) wide. From
one to eight pockets, preferably from two to six pockets may be defined.
[0013] As explained above, the construction gives adequate retention to slips of paper or
like tokens, e.g. over a period of gradual build-up by the housewife. However, for
redemption and despatch and to avoid argument and fraud, it is preferred to close
the pockets. It is accordingly valuable to provide a fold indication printed on the
first sheet, or a fold line scored or creased into the first sheet, passing close
to, or immediately at the opening of at least one pocket and defining with an adjacent
first sheet edge a marginal region narrower than the pocket depth from the opening,
the marginal regions being adhesive-coated whereby upon folding the first sheet along
the fold line the pocket can be sealed with contents still visible.
[0014] Usually, the sheet will be rectangular and the fold line parallel to a longer edge,
to define a margin foldable over the mouth or mouths of one or more of the pockets
defined by the adhesion lines between the see-through sheet portion and the first
sheet. The pockets should not be obscured when the adhesive margin is folded over;
we have found that they should be preferably from 3 to 10 times as long as this margin
is wide.
[0015] It will be found valuable e.g. for instructions and advertising copy also to provide
the sheet with a tear-off portion. This can for example extend beyond the inner (i.e.
adhered) edge of the see-through portion. It can be defined by a score line, perforations,
or the like, parallel to the fold line. Consumer instructions or promotional wording
can in such case be printed on the tear-off portion, on the same face as the see-through
portion; it is valuable to separate such instructions from supermarket instructions
or promotional wording (or a mail-back address) printed on the rear face of the sheet
i.e. between the tear-off portion and the fold line.
[0016] If desired, printed matter can be visible through the see-through second sheet portion.
[0017] In a practical embodiment therefore the invention provides a promotional coupon or
voucher constituted by a rectangular sheet of paper having (i) a line of perforations
parallel to the short edges, (ii) a fold line parallel to the short edges, (iii) a
rectangular sheet portion adhered around its edges except at an edge parallel to the
fold line and being further adhered at lines at right angles to the fold line to define
pockets (iv) a layer of adhesive on the sheet on the same face as the rectangular
sheet portion, (v) consumer instructions or promotional literature printed on the
same face as the rectangular sheet portion and (vi) handling instructions printed
on the reverse face of the sheet between the perforations and the fold line: wherein
the rectangular sheet portionis such as to leave the pocket contents visible.
[0018] The rectangular sheet portion can itself be a folded-over end of the total sheet
(provided with the apertures, as discussed above) and folded about the "fold line",
and the adhesive can be provided between the perforations and the free pocket edge,
for folding over the filled pockets.
[0019] In another valuable embodiment the invention provides a promotional coupon or voucher
constituted by a rectangular sheet of paper having (i) a line of perforations parallel
to the short edges and substantially half-way along its lena'.th (ii) a fold line
parallel to and near to one short edge (iii) a rectangle of transparent film adhered
to the sheet, between the perforations and the fold line, being adhered around its
edges except at an edge adjacent to and parallel to the fold, and being further adhered
at lines at right angles to the fold line to define pockets (iv) a layer of adhesive
between the fold line and its adjacent shorter sheet edge, on the same face as the
transparent film (v) consumer instructions or promotional literature printed on the
other side of the perforations and on the same face as, the transparent film and (vi)
handling instructions printed on the reverse face of the sheet between the perforations
and fold line.
[0020] In other words, pockets may be filled from the outer edge or the inner edge, closest
the perforations. Other variants (two rows of pockets, slits in pocket walls) are
also possible.
[0021] For initial voucher distribution, the composite is robust enough that it can be provided
with one or more lines of adhesive whereby it can be fixed to packaging or promotional
literature for initial distribution.
[0022] These can be lines of adhesive on the first or second surface of the first sheet.
[0023] The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings
in which:-
Figure 1 is a perspective view of one example of a coupon or voucher according to
the invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a different embodiment,
Figure 3a to 3c are diagrams indicating possible flexure of the coupon, and
Figure 4 shows in perspective view a yet further embodiment according to the invention.
[0024] The article shown in Figure 1 consists of a sheet of stiff paper or card 1 with a
perforation or score line at 2 and a fold line at 3. Between the perforation or score
line 2 and fold line 3 is adhered a sheet of transparent material e.g polymeric film
or regenerated cellulose. Typically, the film will be adhered at its edges 4, long
edge 5, and intermediate lines 6 so as to define a number of elongate transparent
pockets 7, open at their end nearest fold line 3. (The extent of opening is exaggerated
in the drawing; in practice the pockets are effectively flat). A strip 8 of water-soluble
or pressure sensitive adhesive is provided between fold line 3 and the adjacent edge.
[0025] As shown, the upper portion of the article at 9 can contain printed instructions
and/or promotional wording. At the rear face (not shown) of the article, behind the
region of the pockets 7 and where indicated by the arrow 10, further instructions
by the supermarket, or possibly a mail-back address, optionally pre-paid,can be printed.
Printing, indicating for instance the required tokens, can also be provided at A,
B, C and D beneath the pockets.
[0026] In use, the article is supplied free e.g. as a leaflet or in a promotional mailing.
Instructions on the use for the customer are printed at 9, i.e. separately from any
supermarket instructions overleaf at 10. The larger size gives room for useful promotional
wording or artwork. The pockets can retain, in the example shown, up to four labels
of the same or different sorts, one in each pocket. When full, the top portion is
torn off at 2, and the adhesive flap is foled over at 3. The voucher can now be redeemed
at a supermarket or by mail.
[0027] Many advantages flow from this configuration of article.
[0028] The use of pockets immobilises the enclosed label. The housewife can retain the card
prominently and over a period of time builds up the requisite number of labels, etc.
Also, the supermarket only has to handle simple rectangular units of clear and immediate
significance. High -value vouchers can be conveniently built up and handled e.g. by
slowly amassing all of a set of labels, or by using only a very specialised small
part of the label (thereby to discourage casual supermarket fraud). The handling agent
can readily check, retain and collate the results of a campaign. If desired, the card
can be printed with comparison units, under the transparent pockets to discourage
fraud and argument. Also, the same format can be adopted to different campaigns and
any number of "pockets" e.g. from 1 to 20 or more could be envisaged. Possibly, the
item returned need not be of paper but could be e.g. a promotional tassel or thread.
[0029] In a typical promotional use, the coupon or voucher is printed with a face value,
but redeemable only if the pocket or pockets are properly filled with the specified
"proofs of purchase". Thus the voucher is free from risk of fraud at point of issue
and point of redemption; in the first instance no "proofs of purchase" are included,
and in the second these proofs of purchase are typically sealed in.
[0030] An alternative configuration is shown in Figure 2. Like reference numerals indicate
like features to those of Figure l.In this instance, no tear-off portions ar provided,
but the lines of adhesive 4, 5, 6 are such that six pockets 7 are defined for tokens
A - F, as printed beneath the film. Two fold lines 3 define two margins adhesively
coated as at 8 to seal the filled pockets 7.
[0031] The nature of the adhesive used is widely variable but normal considerations, known
to those skilled in the art, will apply. Thus, for the lines of adhesive at 4, 5 and
6 any adhesive material capable of being printed in lines or rows of dots, and adhesive
both to paper and to polymer, regenerated cellulose or like films (e.g. "Glassine"
paper) could be used. The width of individual lines of adhesive does not appear to
be critical. Heat-welding or solvent welding of polymer film could be used.
[0032] The adhesive used at the folded marginal areas is preferably a watersoluble adhesive.
e.g. as in a conventional envelope. If so, the preferred film is of "Glassine" paper,
for better adhesion, although the configuration of the coupon and in particular the
available paper-to-paper adhesion on folding will often permit the use of other types
of film. Pressure-sensitive adhesives are technically possible but expensive.
[0033] Figures 3a and 3b and 3c shows a phenomeon we have observed which it is believed
may contribute to the effectiveness of this although we do not intend our invention
to be limited in any such theory of operation. The film 11 is stuck flat on the paper
12 by adhesive 13. If this composite is flexed as at Figure 3a, the film stays in
contact with the paper, thus retaining a flimsy contained token (not shown). If the
composite is flexed the other way we have observed that the film tends not to lift
completely but only as shown. Thus, the token is still retained. A prior art envelope
e.g. at 3c with overlapped edges would tend to lift its top layer and thus lose the
token unless the end was closed.
[0034] Figure 1 and 2 additionally show possible locations for lines of adhesive at 13.
These could be used for initial attachment to packaging i.e. for initial distribution.
Like lines could alternatively be provided on surface 10.
[0035] In Figure 4, a sheet of paper 101 has a tear-line of perforations 102 and a fold
line 103 about which a flap 104 is folded back and adhered at lines 105 to define
pockets 106. Rectangular apertures 107 are provided, one to each defined pocket, to
allow the contents 108 to be visible, the lines 105 of adhesive being so positioned
relative to the apertures 107 that the contents are not obscured, and the apertures
being too small for the contents to fall out.
[0036] A layer 109 of adhesive extends across the sheet at the mouths of the pockets. A
subsidiary fold line 110 can be provided if desire.
[0037] Consumer instructions can be printed at 111, 112 or 113. Advertising material and/or
handling (i.e. shop) instructions and conditions can be printed on the reverse side,
not shown.
[0038] The voucher can be made by simple printing, adhesive application, aperturing and
folding at 103. The voucher is used for filling the pockets as instructed, tearing
at 102, and folding over the resulting end flap at 110 so that the pockets are closed.
1. A promotional coupon or voucher characterised in that it consists of (a) a first
sheet of paper or card with one overall dimension between 2.5 and 6 inches (63 and
153 mm) and the overall dimension at right angles thereto between 1.25 and 3.5 inches
(32 and 89 mm), having on a first surface a body of printed information this first
sheet extending in all directions at least up to the edges of (b) a second sheet portion
not larger than the first sheet and secured flat against the other surface thereof
by continuous or discontinuous lines of adhesive located directly between the adjacent
faces of the two sheets at least at or near edges of the second sheet portion to define
at least one open pocket, the second surface of the first sheet having printing or
other indicia to indicate the location of the opening of, and/or the function of,
the pocket or pockets, the second sheet portion being such as to leave the pocket
contents visible.
2.A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that the
second sheet portion is a separate sheet of transparent or translucent material or
is a separate sheet or folded portion of non-transparent material possessing one or
more visibility apertures.
3. A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in claim 1 or 2 characterized in that
it possesses up to eight open pockets defined by lines of adhesive extending between
the first sheet and the second sheet portion.
4. A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in any one preceding claim characterized
in that it possesses a fold indication printed on the first sheet, or a fold line
scored or creased into the first sheet, passing close to, or immediately at the opening
of at least one pocket and defining with an adjacent first sheet edge a marginal region
narrower than the pocket depth from the opening, the marginal region being adhesive-coated
whereby upon folding the first sheet along the fold line the pocket can be sealed
with contents still visible.
5. A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in claim 4 characterized in that the
first sheet is rectangular and the fold line or indication is parallel to a longer
edge.
6. A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in claim 4 or 5 characterised in that
the see-through second sheet portion is rectangular with one edge extending along
or near the fold line and is adhered to the first sheet around the remaining edges
only to define a single pocket.
7. A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in claim 6 characterised in that the
second sheet portion is additionally adhered to the first sheet at a plurality of
lines extending at right angle to the fold line thereby defining a number of pockets
with aligned openings.
8. A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in any of claims 4 to 7 characterised
in that the pockets are from 3 to 10 times as long as the distance from the fold line
to its adjacent edge.
9. A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 8 characterised
in that the first sheet further possesses a tear-off portion defined by a score line,
perforations, or a like line of weakness parallel to the fold lines.
10. A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 9 characterised
in that it possesses two fold lines, near opposed edges of the sheet, and in which
the lines of adhesive extend to define at least two separate pockets opening at least
one towards each fold line.
11 A promotional coupon or voucher characterised in that it is constituted by a rectangular
sheet of paper having (i) a line of perforations parallel to the short edges and substantially
half way along its length (ii) a fold line, parallel and near to the short edge (iii)
a rectangle of transparent film adhered to the sheet, between the perforations and
the fold, being adhered around its edges except at an edge adjacent to and parallel
to the fold, and being further adhered at lines at right angles to the fold lines
to define pockets (iv) a layer of adhesive between the fold line and its adjacent
shorter sheet edge, on the same face as the transparent film (v) consumer instructions
or promotional literature printed on the other side of the perforations and on the
same face as, the transparent film and (vi) handling instructions printed on the reverse
face of the sheet between the perforations and fold line.
12. A promotional coupon or voucher characterised in that it is constituted by a rectangular
sheet of paper having (i) a line of perforations parallel to the short edges (ii)
a fold line parallel to the short edges, (iii) a rectangular sheet portion adhered
around its edges except at an edge parallel to the fold line and being further adhered
at lines at right angles to the fold line to define pockets (iv) a layer of adhesive
on the sheet on the same face as the rectangular sheet portion, (v) consumer instructions
or promotional literature printed on the same face as the rectangular sheet portion
and (vi) handling instructions printed on the reverse face of the sheet between the
perforations and the fold line: wherein the rectangular sheet portion is such as to
leave the pocket contents visible.
13. A promotional coupon or voucher as claimed in any one preceding claims characterised
in that it is provided with one or more areas of adhesive whereby it can be fixed
to packaging or promotional literature for initial distribution.