[0001] The present invention relates to a plastics material ball structure,provided with
an inflating valve.
[0002] As it is known, plastics balls are moulded by a spin moulding method and,as they
are withdrawn from the mold,they are in a substantially inflated condition.
[0003] The presently used apparatus for making said balls provides for inflating the balls
by such a system which does not afford the possibility of further inflating the ball
as, upon use, a air pressure loss occurs inside the ball itself.
[0004] Presently inflating valves are only applied to expensive types of balls, such as
the leather balls provided with bladders, since the presently available inflating
valve means would be excessively expensive for application to plastics balls.
[0005] Accordingly, the task of the present invention is to solve the hereinabove mentioned
problem, by providing such.a plastics material ball structure, provided with inflating
valve, which, while being comparatively simple both construction-wise and in operation,
is able of affording the possibility of inflating the ball at any desired time in
particular as a pressure loss occurs inside the ball.
[0006] Within that task, a main object of the present invention is to provide such a plastics
material ball structure, with inflating valve, which, while being very simple construction-wise,
is very reliable in operation.
[0007] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a plastics material
ball structure which is effective to be easily made starting from easily available
materials and which, moreover, is of a very reduced cost.
[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, the above task and objects, as
well as yet other objects which will become more apparent hereinafter, are achieved
by a plastics material ball structure, with inflating valve, characterized in that
it comprises an outwardly open housing, radially extending inwardly, said housing
being effective to house a valve body of elongated shape, ending with a capillary
hole, effective to be expanded by an inflating needle and adapted for tightly closing
as said inflating needle is withdrawn.
[0009] Further characteristics and adavantages of the present invention will become more
apparent hereinafter from the following detailed description of a plastics material
ball structure with inflating valve, being illustrated, by way of example and not
of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawing, where:
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating the plastics material ball structure according
to the invention;
Fig. 2 is a detail view illustrating the inflating valve associated to the ball structure
according to the invention, as the inflating needle is withdrawn therefrom; and
Fig. 3 is a detail view illustrating the inflating valve with the inflating needle
inserted therein.
[0010] With reference to the above Figures, the plastics material ball structure, according
to the invention, indicated overally at the reference number 1, is provided with a
housing 2, formed as a single body with the ball, during the ball making step, which
housing is open outwardly and substantially radially inwardly extends.
[0011] The housing (2) is provided, at the bottom thereof, with a passage hole 3, whereas
at a middle portion of said housing an abutment groove 4 is formed, said groove being
of greater width than the housing and having advantageously a substantially cilindrical
shape.
[0012] Into the housing 2 a valve body may be inserted, indicated overally at the reference
number 10, which has a substantially elongated shape and is advantageously made of
a resilient material.
[0013] The mentioned valve body 10 is provided, at the region thereat the abutment groove
4 is formed, with a frustum of cone shaped projection 11, which affords the possibility
of inserting the valve body 10 into the housing 2, in a locked engagement relationship
therewith, in such a way as to engage with the abutment groove-4 edge.
[0014] The valve body 10 is provided, in the inside thereof, with a further housing or seat
12, which axially extends from the open end, outwardly facing, as far as the inner
end thereat a capillary hole 13 is formed.
[0015] Into said housing or seat 12 an inflating needle 20 may be pressure inserted, in
such a way as to cause said capillary hole 13 to expand: thus the inflating needle
will be inserted through the throughgoing hole 3 in such a way as to bring its air
inlet port 21 in the inside of the hole 1, thereby the ball may be accurately and
fully inflated.
[0016] As the inflating needle 20 is withdrawn, by removing it from the seat 12, the valve
body 10, being made of a resilient material, will resiliently reclose.
[0017] More specifically, the capillary hole 13 will resiliently tightly reclose, thereby
providing a perfect diaphragm between the outside environment and the ball inside,
thereby air is prevented from leaking in such a way as to hold the inflating pressure
at a constant value.
[0018] Advantageously, the inner end portion of the valve body 10 is of rounded shape, correspondingly
to the housing 2, thereby the inside pressure practically provides a clamping effect
on the capillary hole 13 in such a way as to improve the tightness characteristics.
[0019] From the above disclosure it should be noted that the invention fully achieves the
intended task and objects.
[0020] In particularly the great constructional simplicity of the valve body is to be pointed
out, which, in actual practice, consists of a single elongated resilient element which
may inserted into the housing 2 and locked therein, the housing 2 being formed during
the moulding of the ball.
[0021] Moreover, the provision of a capillary hole affords the possibility of making a valve
body - free of any movable elements or springs, which would be susceptible to greatly
increase the cost of the valve itself.
[0022] In practiaing the invention, the used materials, though the best results have been
obtained by using the above mentioned materials, as well as the size and shapes may
be any according to the needs.
1. A plastics material ball structure, with inflating valve, characterized in that
it comprises an outwardly open housing (2), radially extending inwardly, said housing
(2) being effective to house a valve body (10) of elongated shape, ending with a capillary
hole (13), effective to be expanded by an inflating needle (20) and adapted for tightly
closing as said inflating needle (20) is withdrawn.
2. A plastics material ball structure with inflating valve, according to the preceding
Claim, characrerized in that said valve body (10) is provided, at a midle portion
of its outer surface, with a frustum of cone shaped projection (11) effective to be
inserted into an abutment (4) as formed by said housing (2), for anchoring the valve
body (10) in the inside of the groove (4).
3. A plastics material ball structure with inflating valve, according to the preceding
Claims, characterized in that said housing (2) defines, axially aligned with said
valve body (10) and said capillary hole (13), a throughgoing hole (3) effective to
allow for said inflating needle (20) to pass threrethrough.
4. A plastics material ball structure with inflating valve, according to one or more
of the preceding Claims, characterized in that said valve body (10) defines, in its
inside, a housing (2) provided for receiving said inflating needle, said housing (2)
axially extending through said valve body (10).
5. A plastics material ball structure with inflating valve, according to one or more
of the preceding Claims, characterized in that said valve body (10) has, at its inner
end portion, a rounded shape mating with a corresponding rounded portion as defined
by said housing (2).
6. A plastics material ball structure with inflating valve, according to one or more
of the preceding Claims, characterized in that said housing (2) is made in a single
body with the ball (1), . during the moulding step of the latter.