(19) |
 |
|
(11) |
EP 0 120 155 A1 |
(12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
(43) |
Date of publication: |
|
03.10.1984 Bulletin 1984/40 |
(22) |
Date of filing: 28.03.1983 |
|
(51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC)3: F42B 7/08 |
|
(84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
|
DE GB |
(71) |
Applicant: Green, Albert Victor |
|
Kingsbridge
Devon TQ7/4BL (GB) |
|
(72) |
Inventor: |
|
- Green, Albert Victor
Kingsbridge
Devon TQ7/4BL (GB)
|
|
|
|
(54) |
Concentrator for a shotgun shell wad |
(57) A shot concentrating device fitted to the outside of a shotgun plastic wad sheath
(3) and having the form of a ring (2) mounted at the front end of the leaves (4).
|

|
[0001] see front page I, ALBERT VICTOR GREEN, of British Nationality, of The Bungalow, Slade,
Kingsbridge, Devon, TQ/7 4 BL., in the United Kingdom of Great Britain, do hereby
declare the invention for which I pray, a European patent may be granted to me, and
the method by which it is to be performed to be particularly described in and by the
following statement:-The concentrator (2) is used in conjunction with the shot―sheath
type plastic wads now almost standard in the loading of shot-gun cartridges, in which
the whole shot charge is enclosed within the sheath; (3) the sheath being split or
sectioned to form four leaves (4) which arrange for flexibility. The concentrator,
(2) hereinafter referred to as the ring (2) takes the form of a number of turns or
'whipping' of cotton or silk thread wound on to the outside of the leaves at m/m from
the front or open end.
[0002] A 'bursting' pressure or force within the sheath when the cartridge is fired - brought
about by the immense forward thrust of the wad (1) 'seats' the ring in it's own groove
in the plastic thus preventing any shift or movement from it's original position on
the sheath. (3)
[0003] Upon emerging from the gun muzzle the leaves (4) of the sheath are held or constricted
by the ring (2) which prevents them splaying open, as happens when no ring is fitted,
instantly shedding the shot and producing normal 'scatter' of the shot: The effect
of this constricting action is to delay the moment when wad and shot part company
thus concentrating the shot much more closely in the target area, than would be the
case were there to be no ring fitted.
[0004] No problem can arise with internal barrell pressure since the outside diameter of
the ring is no greater than the minimum diameter of a gun barrell bore which has maximum
choke, ( I m/m constriction ).
[0005] 8. A shot concentrator (2) used in conjunction with the shot-sheath type plastic
shot-gun cartridge wads (I), which takes the form of any type or form of plastic ring
placed on to the outside of the leaves of the sheath at the front end.
I. A shot concentrator (2) used in conjunction with the shot-sheath type plastic shot-gun
cartridge wads (I), which takes the form of a number of turns or 'whipping' of cotton
thread wound on or placed on to the outside of the leaves of the sheath at the front
end.
2. A shot concentrator (2) used in conjunction with the shot-sheath type plastic shot-gun
cartridge wads (I), which takes the form of a number of turns or 'whipping' of silk
thread wound on or placed on to the outside of the leaves of the sheath at the front
end.
3. A shot concentrator (2) used in conjunction with the shot-sheath type plastic shot-gun
cartridge wads (I), which takes the form of a number of turns or 'whipping' of any
type of man-made fibre wound on or placed on to the outside of ehe leaves of the sheath
at the front end.
4. A shot concentrator (2) used in conjunction with the shot-sheath type plastic shot-gun
cartridge wads (I), which takes the form of a number of turns or 'whipping' of any
type of monofilament wound on or placed on to the outside of the leaves of the sheath
at the front end.
5. A shot concentrator (2) used in conjunction with the shot-sheath type plastic shot-gun
cartridge wads (I), which takes the form of a number of turns or 'whipping' of any
type of metal wire or filament wound on or placed on to the outside of the leaves
of the sheath at the front end.
6. A shot concentrator (2) used in conjunction with the shot-sheath type plastic shot-gun
cartridge wads (I), which takes the form of a number of turns or 'whipping' of any
type or form of natural fibre wound on or placed on to the outside of the leaves of
the sheath at the front end.
7. A shot concentrator (2) used in conjunction with the shot-sheath type plastic shot-gun
cartridge wads (I), which takes the form of any type or form of metal ring placed
on to the outside of the leaves of the sheath at the front end.
