Background of the Invention
[0001] The instant Invention relates to mailing machines and more particularly to a tape
dispensing module which is removable from the mailing machine for purposes of loading
tape into the module.
[0002] In mailing machines having postage meters therein, provisions are made for the printing
of a postage indicia on tape as well as on envelopes. For the most part, such machines
are used primarily for the printing of envelopes and the leading end of the tape is
maintained out of the path of travel of the envelope through the printing station.
When a printed tape strip is desired, the movement of the tape from its normal position
of rest must be in timed relation to the cyclic rotation of the postage meter print
drum bearing the postage indicia, so that the printed indicia will be properly positioned
on the tape when the tape is severed to form the strip. Positive control of the tape
to maintain this relationship between the movement of the tape and rotation of the
print drum is also necessary to ensure a complete and legible postmark impression
with each machine operation.
[0003] Loading of the tape into the mailing machine has posed many problems for the user
of the mailing machine. In many mailing machines, the tape has to be loaded directly
into the machine, which, owing to its size and configuration, makes installation of
the tape the tape in proper starting crientation a difficult procedure. There are
machines which include tape housings which slide or swing out from the mailing machine,
wh-ich facilitates installation of the tape, but orienting and maintaining the lead
end of the tape in proper starting position still remains a problem.
[0004] The instant invention therefore provides a removable tape dispensing module which
overcomes all of the foregoing problems associated with loading and orienting tape
into a mailing machine by being completely removable from the mailing machine and
by incorporating therein a device for clamping the lead end of the tape when the module
is outside the mailing machine.
Summary of the Invention
[0005] Accordingly, the instant invention provides a mailing machine including a postage
meter for printing postage impressions on tape, a removable tape dispensing module,
and means for receiving the removable tape dispensing module. The removable tape dispensing
module comprises a support housing, a shaft translatably mounted in-the housing, an
advance roller slidably mounted on the inner end of and rotatably with the shaft,
a paddle pivotably mounted on the housing and biased downwardly onto the advance roller
to thereby clamp the tape, a cam fixealy mounted on the interior portion of the shaft,
the cam being engagable with the paddle to lift the paddle away from the advance roller,
a rctatable knob mounted on the outer end of the shaft and capable of rotating the
advance roller, and means for effecting translation of the cam in the direction of
the axis of the shaft.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0006]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the tape dispensing module according to the instant
invention separate from any mailing machine;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the tape dispensing module seen in Fig. 1 mounted
in a mailing machine but showing the module oriented substantially perpendicular to
the position seen in Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 is a side, elevational view of the tape dispensing module seen in Fig. 1 without
any tape;
[0007] Fia. 4 is the same as Fig. 3 except it shows the cam translated to the right to move
the paddle up and away fror the advance roller.
Detailed Description
[0008] In describing the instant invention, reference is made to the drawings, wherein there
is seen a tape dispensing module generally designatea 10 mounted on a pair of guide
rails 12 and 14 situated in a mailing machine 15. The tape dispensing module 10 incluaes
a housing 16 which can be conveniently installed or removed from the mailing machine
by sliding a pair of channels 17 and 19 respectively on the guide rails 12 and 14.
The dispensing module 10 also includes a shaft 1
b the inner end of which engages a retainer 20 (see Figs. 3 and 4) seated in a sidewall
23 of the mailing machine 15. A roll of tape 22 is supported by the shaft 18, and
the module 10 is removea from the mailing machine when a new roll of tape 22 is mounted
on the shaft 18, thereby making installation of the tape 22 simple and convenient.
[0009] After the roll of tape 22 is mounted on the shaft 18 the lead end of the tape 22
is wound between an outer guide shield 24 and an inner guide shield 26, around the
roll 22 and over a rectangular shroud 28 and an advance roller 30 and under a paddle
member 32 which is biased downwardly against the advance roller 30 and the rectangular
shroud 28 by means of a torsion spring 34 (see Fig. 1). The lead end of the tape 22
is thereby held in a stationary position by being pinched between the shroud 28 and
the paddle member 32. The advance roller 30 is slidably mounted on the inner end of
a rotatable, D-shaped, translatable shaft 36, to be discussed further herein below.
The shroud 28 includes an opening (see Figs. 3 and 4) through which the advance roller
30 is projected in order to engage and advance the tape 22.
[0010] A camming plate 38 having a camming surface 40 is mounted on the translatable shaft
36. A knob 42 is mounted on the rotatable shaft 36 with a sleeve 37 such that rotation
of the knob 42 will cause rotation of the shaft 36 but translation of the shaft 36
will -at effect translation of the knob 42. When a new roll of tape 22 is installed
on the shaft 18, the module 10 is remote from the mailing machine, and the camming
plate 38 is urged into the position shown in Figs. 1-3 by the weight of the paddle
member 32 exerting a downward force which effects a downward force on the camming
surface 40 which results in the camming plate 38 being moved out from under the paddle
member 32. In this position, the paddle member 32 can effect a pinching action on
the lead end of the tape 22 against the advance roller 30 and the rectangular shroud
28, and thereby assure that the lead end of the tape roll 22 will be in proper position
when the module 10 is inserted into the mailing machine.
[0011] Once the tape roll 22 is mounted in the module 10 and the lead end of the roll 22
is clamped by the paddle member 32, the module 10 is ready for installation in the
mailing machine. As best seen in Fig. 2, the mailing machine includes a rotatable
door 44 which has a pair of guide tracks 46 and 48 for assisting in aligning the module
10 prior to insertion into the mailing machine. When the door 44 is in the open position,
as shown in Figs. 1 and 3, the module 10 can be set on the guide tracks 46 and 48
by locating the guiae rails 12 and 14 of the module 10 on the guide tracks 46 and
48 respectively. The module can then be slid into the position shown in the drawings.
The mailing machine includes an end of tape sensor 50 (see Fig. 2) which is pivoted
out of engagement with the tape roll 22 by a supporting rod 52 when the door 44 is
in the open position and which is pivoted into sensing engagement against the roll
of tape 22 when the door 44 is closed as seen in Fig. 4.
[0012] Whenever the door 44 is not pressing against the end of the shaft 36, the paddle
member 32 pinches the lead end of the tape roll 22 against the shroud 28. Accordingly,
the lead end of the roll of tape 22 is always secure during installation of the roll.
Once the module 10 is completely inserted in the mailing machine, the door 44 is closed
as seen in Fig. 4, which has the effect of urging the snaft 36 inward, which in turn
causes the camming plate 38 to move inward and engage the beveled surface 54 of tne
padale member 32. This camming action of the camming plate 38 on the paddle member
32 causes the paddle member 32 to be lifted. The advance roller 30 is not translated
since it is slidably mounted on the shaft 3b.
[0013] While the invention has been described with reference to the structures disclosed
herein, it is not confined to the details set forth and this application is intended
to cover such modification or changes as may come within the purpose of the improvements
or the scope of the following claims.
1. A mailing machine, comprising:
A. a postage meter for printing postage impressions on tape;
B. a removable tape dispensing module having
(i) a support housing,
(ii) a shaft translatably mounted in said housing,
(iii) an advance roller slidaoly mounted on the inner end of and rotatable with said
shaft,
(iv) a paddle pivotably mounted on said housing and biased downwardly onto said advance
roller to thereby clamp tne tape,
(v) a cam fixedly mounted on the interior portion of said shaft, said cam being engagable
with said paddle to lift said paddle away from said advance roller,
(vi) a rotatable knob mounted on the outer end of said shaft and capable of rotating
the advance roller, and
(vii) means for effecting translation of said cam in the direction of the axis of
said shaft; and
C. means for receiving said removable tape dispensing module.
2. The mailing machine of claim 1, wherein the translation effecting means comprises
a door rotatably secured to the mailing machine, whereby closure of the door effects
movement of the paddle away from the advance roller, thereby allowing the advance
roller to advance the tape.
3. The mailing machine of claim 2, wherein the mailing machine additionally includes
a pair of guide rails, and the removable tape dispensing module includes a pair of
channels for sliding engagement with said guide rails whereby the module is mounted
in the mailing machine.
4. The mailing machine of claim 3, wherein the mailing machine door includes a pair
of guide tracks for assisting in aligning the module prior to insertion in the mailing
machine.
5. The mailing machine of claim 4, wherein the dispensing module additionally comprises
a shroud located between the advance roller and the paddle, said shroud having an
opening through which the advance roller is projected for engagement with the tape.